perf_event.h 31 KB

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  1. /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
  2. /*
  3. * Performance events:
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
  7. * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
  8. *
  9. * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
  10. *
  11. * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
  12. *
  13. * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
  16. #define _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/ioctl.h>
  19. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  20. /*
  21. * User-space ABI bits:
  22. */
  23. /*
  24. * attr.type
  25. */
  26. enum perf_type_id {
  27. PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE = 0,
  28. PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE = 1,
  29. PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2,
  30. PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE = 3,
  31. PERF_TYPE_RAW = 4,
  32. PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT = 5,
  33. PERF_TYPE_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  34. };
  35. /*
  36. * Generalized performance event event_id types, used by the
  37. * attr.event_id parameter of the sys_perf_event_open()
  38. * syscall:
  39. */
  40. enum perf_hw_id {
  41. /*
  42. * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel:
  43. */
  44. PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 0,
  45. PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 1,
  46. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2,
  47. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES = 3,
  48. PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4,
  49. PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES = 5,
  50. PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES = 6,
  51. PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND = 7,
  52. PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND = 8,
  53. PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES = 9,
  54. PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  55. };
  56. /*
  57. * Generalized hardware cache events:
  58. *
  59. * { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU, NODE } x
  60. * { read, write, prefetch } x
  61. * { accesses, misses }
  62. */
  63. enum perf_hw_cache_id {
  64. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D = 0,
  65. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I = 1,
  66. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL = 2,
  67. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB = 3,
  68. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB = 4,
  69. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU = 5,
  70. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_NODE = 6,
  71. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  72. };
  73. enum perf_hw_cache_op_id {
  74. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ = 0,
  75. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE = 1,
  76. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH = 2,
  77. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  78. };
  79. enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id {
  80. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS = 0,
  81. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS = 1,
  82. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  83. };
  84. /*
  85. * Special "software" events provided by the kernel, even if the hardware
  86. * does not support performance events. These events measure various
  87. * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as
  88. * well):
  89. */
  90. enum perf_sw_ids {
  91. PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK = 0,
  92. PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK = 1,
  93. PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS = 2,
  94. PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3,
  95. PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4,
  96. PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5,
  97. PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6,
  98. PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS = 7,
  99. PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS = 8,
  100. PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY = 9,
  101. PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT = 10,
  102. PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  103. };
  104. /*
  105. * Bits that can be set in attr.sample_type to request information
  106. * in the overflow packets.
  107. */
  108. enum perf_event_sample_format {
  109. PERF_SAMPLE_IP = 1U << 0,
  110. PERF_SAMPLE_TID = 1U << 1,
  111. PERF_SAMPLE_TIME = 1U << 2,
  112. PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR = 1U << 3,
  113. PERF_SAMPLE_READ = 1U << 4,
  114. PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN = 1U << 5,
  115. PERF_SAMPLE_ID = 1U << 6,
  116. PERF_SAMPLE_CPU = 1U << 7,
  117. PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD = 1U << 8,
  118. PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID = 1U << 9,
  119. PERF_SAMPLE_RAW = 1U << 10,
  120. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK = 1U << 11,
  121. PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER = 1U << 12,
  122. PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER = 1U << 13,
  123. PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT = 1U << 14,
  124. PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC = 1U << 15,
  125. PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER = 1U << 16,
  126. PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION = 1U << 17,
  127. PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR = 1U << 18,
  128. PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR = 1U << 19,
  129. PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 20, /* non-ABI */
  130. };
  131. /*
  132. * values to program into branch_sample_type when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH is set
  133. *
  134. * If the user does not pass priv level information via branch_sample_type,
  135. * the kernel uses the event's priv level. Branch and event priv levels do
  136. * not have to match. Branch priv level is checked for permissions.
  137. *
  138. * The branch types can be combined, however BRANCH_ANY covers all types
  139. * of branches and therefore it supersedes all the other types.
  140. */
  141. enum perf_branch_sample_type_shift {
  142. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT = 0, /* user branches */
  143. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT = 1, /* kernel branches */
  144. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT = 2, /* hypervisor branches */
  145. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT = 3, /* any branch types */
  146. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT = 4, /* any call branch */
  147. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT = 5, /* any return branch */
  148. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT = 6, /* indirect calls */
  149. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT = 7, /* transaction aborts */
  150. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT = 8, /* in transaction */
  151. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT = 9, /* not in transaction */
  152. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT = 10, /* conditional branches */
  153. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT = 11, /* call/ret stack */
  154. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT = 12, /* indirect jumps */
  155. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT = 13, /* direct call */
  156. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS_SHIFT = 14, /* no flags */
  157. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES_SHIFT = 15, /* no cycles */
  158. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE_SHIFT = 16, /* save branch type */
  159. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT /* non-ABI */
  160. };
  161. enum perf_branch_sample_type {
  162. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT,
  163. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT,
  164. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT,
  165. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT,
  166. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT,
  167. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT,
  168. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT,
  169. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT,
  170. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT,
  171. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT,
  172. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT,
  173. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT,
  174. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT,
  175. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT,
  176. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS_SHIFT,
  177. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES_SHIFT,
  178. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE =
  179. 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE_SHIFT,
  180. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT,
  181. };
  182. /*
  183. * Common flow change classification
  184. */
  185. enum {
  186. PERF_BR_UNKNOWN = 0, /* unknown */
  187. PERF_BR_COND = 1, /* conditional */
  188. PERF_BR_UNCOND = 2, /* unconditional */
  189. PERF_BR_IND = 3, /* indirect */
  190. PERF_BR_CALL = 4, /* function call */
  191. PERF_BR_IND_CALL = 5, /* indirect function call */
  192. PERF_BR_RET = 6, /* function return */
  193. PERF_BR_SYSCALL = 7, /* syscall */
  194. PERF_BR_SYSRET = 8, /* syscall return */
  195. PERF_BR_COND_CALL = 9, /* conditional function call */
  196. PERF_BR_COND_RET = 10, /* conditional function return */
  197. PERF_BR_MAX,
  198. };
  199. #define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL \
  200. (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER|\
  201. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL|\
  202. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
  203. /*
  204. * Values to determine ABI of the registers dump.
  205. */
  206. enum perf_sample_regs_abi {
  207. PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE = 0,
  208. PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32 = 1,
  209. PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64 = 2,
  210. };
  211. /*
  212. * Values for the memory transaction event qualifier, mostly for
  213. * abort events. Multiple bits can be set.
  214. */
  215. enum {
  216. PERF_TXN_ELISION = (1 << 0), /* From elision */
  217. PERF_TXN_TRANSACTION = (1 << 1), /* From transaction */
  218. PERF_TXN_SYNC = (1 << 2), /* Instruction is related */
  219. PERF_TXN_ASYNC = (1 << 3), /* Instruction not related */
  220. PERF_TXN_RETRY = (1 << 4), /* Retry possible */
  221. PERF_TXN_CONFLICT = (1 << 5), /* Conflict abort */
  222. PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_WRITE = (1 << 6), /* Capacity write abort */
  223. PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_READ = (1 << 7), /* Capacity read abort */
  224. PERF_TXN_MAX = (1 << 8), /* non-ABI */
  225. /* bits 32..63 are reserved for the abort code */
  226. PERF_TXN_ABORT_MASK = (0xffffffffULL << 32),
  227. PERF_TXN_ABORT_SHIFT = 32,
  228. };
  229. /*
  230. * The format of the data returned by read() on a perf event fd,
  231. * as specified by attr.read_format:
  232. *
  233. * struct read_format {
  234. * { u64 value;
  235. * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
  236. * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
  237. * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
  238. * } && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
  239. *
  240. * { u64 nr;
  241. * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
  242. * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
  243. * { u64 value;
  244. * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
  245. * } cntr[nr];
  246. * } && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
  247. * };
  248. */
  249. enum perf_event_read_format {
  250. PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED = 1U << 0,
  251. PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING = 1U << 1,
  252. PERF_FORMAT_ID = 1U << 2,
  253. PERF_FORMAT_GROUP = 1U << 3,
  254. PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4, /* non-ABI */
  255. };
  256. #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 64 /* sizeof first published struct */
  257. #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1 72 /* add: config2 */
  258. #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER2 80 /* add: branch_sample_type */
  259. #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER3 96 /* add: sample_regs_user */
  260. /* add: sample_stack_user */
  261. #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER4 104 /* add: sample_regs_intr */
  262. #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER5 112 /* add: aux_watermark */
  263. /*
  264. * Hardware event_id to monitor via a performance monitoring event:
  265. *
  266. * @sample_max_stack: Max number of frame pointers in a callchain,
  267. * should be < /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_stack
  268. */
  269. struct perf_event_attr {
  270. /*
  271. * Major type: hardware/software/tracepoint/etc.
  272. */
  273. __u32 type;
  274. /*
  275. * Size of the attr structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
  276. */
  277. __u32 size;
  278. /*
  279. * Type specific configuration information.
  280. */
  281. __u64 config;
  282. union {
  283. __u64 sample_period;
  284. __u64 sample_freq;
  285. };
  286. __u64 sample_type;
  287. __u64 read_format;
  288. __u64 disabled : 1, /* off by default */
  289. inherit : 1, /* children inherit it */
  290. pinned : 1, /* must always be on PMU */
  291. exclusive : 1, /* only group on PMU */
  292. exclude_user : 1, /* don't count user */
  293. exclude_kernel : 1, /* ditto kernel */
  294. exclude_hv : 1, /* ditto hypervisor */
  295. exclude_idle : 1, /* don't count when idle */
  296. mmap : 1, /* include mmap data */
  297. comm : 1, /* include comm data */
  298. freq : 1, /* use freq, not period */
  299. inherit_stat : 1, /* per task counts */
  300. enable_on_exec : 1, /* next exec enables */
  301. task : 1, /* trace fork/exit */
  302. watermark : 1, /* wakeup_watermark */
  303. /*
  304. * precise_ip:
  305. *
  306. * 0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
  307. * 1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
  308. * 2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
  309. * 3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
  310. *
  311. * See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
  312. */
  313. precise_ip : 2, /* skid constraint */
  314. mmap_data : 1, /* non-exec mmap data */
  315. sample_id_all : 1, /* sample_type all events */
  316. exclude_host : 1, /* don't count in host */
  317. exclude_guest : 1, /* don't count in guest */
  318. exclude_callchain_kernel : 1, /* exclude kernel callchains */
  319. exclude_callchain_user : 1, /* exclude user callchains */
  320. mmap2 : 1, /* include mmap with inode data */
  321. comm_exec : 1, /* flag comm events that are due to an exec */
  322. use_clockid : 1, /* use @clockid for time fields */
  323. context_switch : 1, /* context switch data */
  324. write_backward : 1, /* Write ring buffer from end to beginning */
  325. namespaces : 1, /* include namespaces data */
  326. __reserved_1 : 35;
  327. union {
  328. __u32 wakeup_events; /* wakeup every n events */
  329. __u32 wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup */
  330. };
  331. __u32 bp_type;
  332. union {
  333. __u64 bp_addr;
  334. __u64 config1; /* extension of config */
  335. };
  336. union {
  337. __u64 bp_len;
  338. __u64 config2; /* extension of config1 */
  339. };
  340. __u64 branch_sample_type; /* enum perf_branch_sample_type */
  341. /*
  342. * Defines set of user regs to dump on samples.
  343. * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
  344. */
  345. __u64 sample_regs_user;
  346. /*
  347. * Defines size of the user stack to dump on samples.
  348. */
  349. __u32 sample_stack_user;
  350. __s32 clockid;
  351. /*
  352. * Defines set of regs to dump for each sample
  353. * state captured on:
  354. * - precise = 0: PMU interrupt
  355. * - precise > 0: sampled instruction
  356. *
  357. * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
  358. */
  359. __u64 sample_regs_intr;
  360. /*
  361. * Wakeup watermark for AUX area
  362. */
  363. __u32 aux_watermark;
  364. __u16 sample_max_stack;
  365. __u16 __reserved_2; /* align to __u64 */
  366. };
  367. /*
  368. * Structure used by below PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF command
  369. * to query bpf programs attached to the same perf tracepoint
  370. * as the given perf event.
  371. */
  372. struct perf_event_query_bpf {
  373. /*
  374. * The below ids array length
  375. */
  376. __u32 ids_len;
  377. /*
  378. * Set by the kernel to indicate the number of
  379. * available programs
  380. */
  381. __u32 prog_cnt;
  382. /*
  383. * User provided buffer to store program ids
  384. */
  385. __u32 ids[0];
  386. };
  387. #define perf_flags(attr) (*(&(attr)->read_format + 1))
  388. /*
  389. * Ioctls that can be done on a perf event fd:
  390. */
  391. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE _IO ('$', 0)
  392. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE _IO ('$', 1)
  393. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH _IO ('$', 2)
  394. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET _IO ('$', 3)
  395. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, __u64)
  396. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT _IO ('$', 5)
  397. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER _IOW('$', 6, char *)
  398. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID _IOR('$', 7, __u64 *)
  399. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF _IOW('$', 8, __u32)
  400. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PAUSE_OUTPUT _IOW('$', 9, __u32)
  401. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF _IOWR('$', 10, struct perf_event_query_bpf *)
  402. enum perf_event_ioc_flags {
  403. PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP = 1U << 0,
  404. };
  405. /*
  406. * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap
  407. */
  408. struct perf_event_mmap_page {
  409. __u32 version; /* version number of this structure */
  410. __u32 compat_version; /* lowest version this is compat with */
  411. /*
  412. * Bits needed to read the hw events in user-space.
  413. *
  414. * u32 seq, time_mult, time_shift, index, width;
  415. * u64 count, enabled, running;
  416. * u64 cyc, time_offset;
  417. * s64 pmc = 0;
  418. *
  419. * do {
  420. * seq = pc->lock;
  421. * barrier()
  422. *
  423. * enabled = pc->time_enabled;
  424. * running = pc->time_running;
  425. *
  426. * if (pc->cap_usr_time && enabled != running) {
  427. * cyc = rdtsc();
  428. * time_offset = pc->time_offset;
  429. * time_mult = pc->time_mult;
  430. * time_shift = pc->time_shift;
  431. * }
  432. *
  433. * index = pc->index;
  434. * count = pc->offset;
  435. * if (pc->cap_user_rdpmc && index) {
  436. * width = pc->pmc_width;
  437. * pmc = rdpmc(index - 1);
  438. * }
  439. *
  440. * barrier();
  441. * } while (pc->lock != seq);
  442. *
  443. * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring
  444. * processes.
  445. */
  446. __u32 lock; /* seqlock for synchronization */
  447. __u32 index; /* hardware event identifier */
  448. __s64 offset; /* add to hardware event value */
  449. __u64 time_enabled; /* time event active */
  450. __u64 time_running; /* time event on cpu */
  451. union {
  452. __u64 capabilities;
  453. struct {
  454. __u64 cap_bit0 : 1, /* Always 0, deprecated, see commit 860f085b74e9 */
  455. cap_bit0_is_deprecated : 1, /* Always 1, signals that bit 0 is zero */
  456. cap_user_rdpmc : 1, /* The RDPMC instruction can be used to read counts */
  457. cap_user_time : 1, /* The time_* fields are used */
  458. cap_user_time_zero : 1, /* The time_zero field is used */
  459. cap_____res : 59;
  460. };
  461. };
  462. /*
  463. * If cap_user_rdpmc this field provides the bit-width of the value
  464. * read using the rdpmc() or equivalent instruction. This can be used
  465. * to sign extend the result like:
  466. *
  467. * pmc <<= 64 - width;
  468. * pmc >>= 64 - width; // signed shift right
  469. * count += pmc;
  470. */
  471. __u16 pmc_width;
  472. /*
  473. * If cap_usr_time the below fields can be used to compute the time
  474. * delta since time_enabled (in ns) using rdtsc or similar.
  475. *
  476. * u64 quot, rem;
  477. * u64 delta;
  478. *
  479. * quot = (cyc >> time_shift);
  480. * rem = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
  481. * delta = time_offset + quot * time_mult +
  482. * ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
  483. *
  484. * Where time_offset,time_mult,time_shift and cyc are read in the
  485. * seqcount loop described above. This delta can then be added to
  486. * enabled and possible running (if index), improving the scaling:
  487. *
  488. * enabled += delta;
  489. * if (index)
  490. * running += delta;
  491. *
  492. * quot = count / running;
  493. * rem = count % running;
  494. * count = quot * enabled + (rem * enabled) / running;
  495. */
  496. __u16 time_shift;
  497. __u32 time_mult;
  498. __u64 time_offset;
  499. /*
  500. * If cap_usr_time_zero, the hardware clock (e.g. TSC) can be calculated
  501. * from sample timestamps.
  502. *
  503. * time = timestamp - time_zero;
  504. * quot = time / time_mult;
  505. * rem = time % time_mult;
  506. * cyc = (quot << time_shift) + (rem << time_shift) / time_mult;
  507. *
  508. * And vice versa:
  509. *
  510. * quot = cyc >> time_shift;
  511. * rem = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
  512. * timestamp = time_zero + quot * time_mult +
  513. * ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
  514. */
  515. __u64 time_zero;
  516. __u32 size; /* Header size up to __reserved[] fields. */
  517. /*
  518. * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities
  519. */
  520. __u8 __reserved[118*8+4]; /* align to 1k. */
  521. /*
  522. * Control data for the mmap() data buffer.
  523. *
  524. * User-space reading the @data_head value should issue an smp_rmb(),
  525. * after reading this value.
  526. *
  527. * When the mapping is PROT_WRITE the @data_tail value should be
  528. * written by userspace to reflect the last read data, after issueing
  529. * an smp_mb() to separate the data read from the ->data_tail store.
  530. * In this case the kernel will not over-write unread data.
  531. *
  532. * See perf_output_put_handle() for the data ordering.
  533. *
  534. * data_{offset,size} indicate the location and size of the perf record
  535. * buffer within the mmapped area.
  536. */
  537. __u64 data_head; /* head in the data section */
  538. __u64 data_tail; /* user-space written tail */
  539. __u64 data_offset; /* where the buffer starts */
  540. __u64 data_size; /* data buffer size */
  541. /*
  542. * AUX area is defined by aux_{offset,size} fields that should be set
  543. * by the userspace, so that
  544. *
  545. * aux_offset >= data_offset + data_size
  546. *
  547. * prior to mmap()ing it. Size of the mmap()ed area should be aux_size.
  548. *
  549. * Ring buffer pointers aux_{head,tail} have the same semantics as
  550. * data_{head,tail} and same ordering rules apply.
  551. */
  552. __u64 aux_head;
  553. __u64 aux_tail;
  554. __u64 aux_offset;
  555. __u64 aux_size;
  556. };
  557. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK (7 << 0)
  558. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN (0 << 0)
  559. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL (1 << 0)
  560. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER (2 << 0)
  561. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR (3 << 0)
  562. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL (4 << 0)
  563. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER (5 << 0)
  564. /*
  565. * Indicates that /proc/PID/maps parsing are truncated by time out.
  566. */
  567. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT (1 << 12)
  568. /*
  569. * PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA and PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC are used on
  570. * different events so can reuse the same bit position.
  571. * Ditto PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT.
  572. */
  573. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA (1 << 13)
  574. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC (1 << 13)
  575. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT (1 << 13)
  576. /*
  577. * Indicates that the content of PERF_SAMPLE_IP points to
  578. * the actual instruction that triggered the event. See also
  579. * perf_event_attr::precise_ip.
  580. */
  581. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP (1 << 14)
  582. /*
  583. * Reserve the last bit to indicate some extended misc field
  584. */
  585. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXT_RESERVED (1 << 15)
  586. struct perf_event_header {
  587. __u32 type;
  588. __u16 misc;
  589. __u16 size;
  590. };
  591. struct perf_ns_link_info {
  592. __u64 dev;
  593. __u64 ino;
  594. };
  595. enum {
  596. NET_NS_INDEX = 0,
  597. UTS_NS_INDEX = 1,
  598. IPC_NS_INDEX = 2,
  599. PID_NS_INDEX = 3,
  600. USER_NS_INDEX = 4,
  601. MNT_NS_INDEX = 5,
  602. CGROUP_NS_INDEX = 6,
  603. NR_NAMESPACES, /* number of available namespaces */
  604. };
  605. enum perf_event_type {
  606. /*
  607. * If perf_event_attr.sample_id_all is set then all event types will
  608. * have the sample_type selected fields related to where/when
  609. * (identity) an event took place (TID, TIME, ID, STREAM_ID, CPU,
  610. * IDENTIFIER) described in PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE below, it will be stashed
  611. * just after the perf_event_header and the fields already present for
  612. * the existing fields, i.e. at the end of the payload. That way a newer
  613. * perf.data file will be supported by older perf tools, with these new
  614. * optional fields being ignored.
  615. *
  616. * struct sample_id {
  617. * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
  618. * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
  619. * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
  620. * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
  621. * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
  622. * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
  623. * } && perf_event_attr::sample_id_all
  624. *
  625. * Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID. The
  626. * advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position is fixed
  627. * relative to header.size.
  628. */
  629. /*
  630. * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can
  631. * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure:
  632. *
  633. * struct {
  634. * struct perf_event_header header;
  635. *
  636. * u32 pid, tid;
  637. * u64 addr;
  638. * u64 len;
  639. * u64 pgoff;
  640. * char filename[];
  641. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  642. * };
  643. */
  644. PERF_RECORD_MMAP = 1,
  645. /*
  646. * struct {
  647. * struct perf_event_header header;
  648. * u64 id;
  649. * u64 lost;
  650. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  651. * };
  652. */
  653. PERF_RECORD_LOST = 2,
  654. /*
  655. * struct {
  656. * struct perf_event_header header;
  657. *
  658. * u32 pid, tid;
  659. * char comm[];
  660. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  661. * };
  662. */
  663. PERF_RECORD_COMM = 3,
  664. /*
  665. * struct {
  666. * struct perf_event_header header;
  667. * u32 pid, ppid;
  668. * u32 tid, ptid;
  669. * u64 time;
  670. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  671. * };
  672. */
  673. PERF_RECORD_EXIT = 4,
  674. /*
  675. * struct {
  676. * struct perf_event_header header;
  677. * u64 time;
  678. * u64 id;
  679. * u64 stream_id;
  680. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  681. * };
  682. */
  683. PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE = 5,
  684. PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE = 6,
  685. /*
  686. * struct {
  687. * struct perf_event_header header;
  688. * u32 pid, ppid;
  689. * u32 tid, ptid;
  690. * u64 time;
  691. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  692. * };
  693. */
  694. PERF_RECORD_FORK = 7,
  695. /*
  696. * struct {
  697. * struct perf_event_header header;
  698. * u32 pid, tid;
  699. *
  700. * struct read_format values;
  701. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  702. * };
  703. */
  704. PERF_RECORD_READ = 8,
  705. /*
  706. * struct {
  707. * struct perf_event_header header;
  708. *
  709. * #
  710. * # Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID.
  711. * # The advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position
  712. * # is fixed relative to header.
  713. * #
  714. *
  715. * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
  716. * { u64 ip; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IP
  717. * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
  718. * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
  719. * { u64 addr; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
  720. * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
  721. * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
  722. * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
  723. * { u64 period; } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD
  724. *
  725. * { struct read_format values; } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ
  726. *
  727. * { u64 nr,
  728. * u64 ips[nr]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN
  729. *
  730. * #
  731. * # The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI
  732. * #
  733. * # That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to
  734. * # the stability of its content, it may vary depending
  735. * # on event, hardware, kernel version and phase of
  736. * # the moon.
  737. * #
  738. * # In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI.
  739. * #
  740. *
  741. * { u32 size;
  742. * char data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW
  743. *
  744. * { u64 nr;
  745. * { u64 from, to, flags } lbr[nr];} && PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
  746. *
  747. * { u64 abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
  748. * u64 regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER
  749. *
  750. * { u64 size;
  751. * char data[size];
  752. * u64 dyn_size; } && PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER
  753. *
  754. * { u64 weight; } && PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT
  755. * { u64 data_src; } && PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
  756. * { u64 transaction; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION
  757. * { u64 abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
  758. * u64 regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR
  759. * { u64 phys_addr;} && PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
  760. * };
  761. */
  762. PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE = 9,
  763. /*
  764. * The MMAP2 records are an augmented version of MMAP, they add
  765. * maj, min, ino numbers to be used to uniquely identify each mapping
  766. *
  767. * struct {
  768. * struct perf_event_header header;
  769. *
  770. * u32 pid, tid;
  771. * u64 addr;
  772. * u64 len;
  773. * u64 pgoff;
  774. * u32 maj;
  775. * u32 min;
  776. * u64 ino;
  777. * u64 ino_generation;
  778. * u32 prot, flags;
  779. * char filename[];
  780. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  781. * };
  782. */
  783. PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 = 10,
  784. /*
  785. * Records that new data landed in the AUX buffer part.
  786. *
  787. * struct {
  788. * struct perf_event_header header;
  789. *
  790. * u64 aux_offset;
  791. * u64 aux_size;
  792. * u64 flags;
  793. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  794. * };
  795. */
  796. PERF_RECORD_AUX = 11,
  797. /*
  798. * Indicates that instruction trace has started
  799. *
  800. * struct {
  801. * struct perf_event_header header;
  802. * u32 pid;
  803. * u32 tid;
  804. * };
  805. */
  806. PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START = 12,
  807. /*
  808. * Records the dropped/lost sample number.
  809. *
  810. * struct {
  811. * struct perf_event_header header;
  812. *
  813. * u64 lost;
  814. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  815. * };
  816. */
  817. PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES = 13,
  818. /*
  819. * Records a context switch in or out (flagged by
  820. * PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT). See also
  821. * PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE.
  822. *
  823. * struct {
  824. * struct perf_event_header header;
  825. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  826. * };
  827. */
  828. PERF_RECORD_SWITCH = 14,
  829. /*
  830. * CPU-wide version of PERF_RECORD_SWITCH with next_prev_pid and
  831. * next_prev_tid that are the next (switching out) or previous
  832. * (switching in) pid/tid.
  833. *
  834. * struct {
  835. * struct perf_event_header header;
  836. * u32 next_prev_pid;
  837. * u32 next_prev_tid;
  838. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  839. * };
  840. */
  841. PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE = 15,
  842. /*
  843. * struct {
  844. * struct perf_event_header header;
  845. * u32 pid;
  846. * u32 tid;
  847. * u64 nr_namespaces;
  848. * { u64 dev, inode; } [nr_namespaces];
  849. * struct sample_id sample_id;
  850. * };
  851. */
  852. PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES = 16,
  853. PERF_RECORD_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  854. };
  855. #define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 127
  856. #define PERF_MAX_CONTEXTS_PER_STACK 8
  857. enum perf_callchain_context {
  858. PERF_CONTEXT_HV = (__u64)-32,
  859. PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL = (__u64)-128,
  860. PERF_CONTEXT_USER = (__u64)-512,
  861. PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST = (__u64)-2048,
  862. PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_KERNEL = (__u64)-2176,
  863. PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_USER = (__u64)-2560,
  864. PERF_CONTEXT_MAX = (__u64)-4095,
  865. };
  866. /**
  867. * PERF_RECORD_AUX::flags bits
  868. */
  869. #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED 0x01 /* record was truncated to fit */
  870. #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_OVERWRITE 0x02 /* snapshot from overwrite mode */
  871. #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_PARTIAL 0x04 /* record contains gaps */
  872. #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_COLLISION 0x08 /* sample collided with another */
  873. #define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP (1UL << 0)
  874. #define PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT (1UL << 1)
  875. #define PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP (1UL << 2) /* pid=cgroup id, per-cpu mode only */
  876. #define PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC (1UL << 3) /* O_CLOEXEC */
  877. #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
  878. union perf_mem_data_src {
  879. __u64 val;
  880. struct {
  881. __u64 mem_op:5, /* type of opcode */
  882. mem_lvl:14, /* memory hierarchy level */
  883. mem_snoop:5, /* snoop mode */
  884. mem_lock:2, /* lock instr */
  885. mem_dtlb:7, /* tlb access */
  886. mem_lvl_num:4, /* memory hierarchy level number */
  887. mem_remote:1, /* remote */
  888. mem_snoopx:2, /* snoop mode, ext */
  889. mem_rsvd:24;
  890. };
  891. };
  892. #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
  893. union perf_mem_data_src {
  894. __u64 val;
  895. struct {
  896. __u64 mem_rsvd:24,
  897. mem_snoopx:2, /* snoop mode, ext */
  898. mem_remote:1, /* remote */
  899. mem_lvl_num:4, /* memory hierarchy level number */
  900. mem_dtlb:7, /* tlb access */
  901. mem_lock:2, /* lock instr */
  902. mem_snoop:5, /* snoop mode */
  903. mem_lvl:14, /* memory hierarchy level */
  904. mem_op:5; /* type of opcode */
  905. };
  906. };
  907. #else
  908. #error "Unknown endianness"
  909. #endif
  910. /* type of opcode (load/store/prefetch,code) */
  911. #define PERF_MEM_OP_NA 0x01 /* not available */
  912. #define PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD 0x02 /* load instruction */
  913. #define PERF_MEM_OP_STORE 0x04 /* store instruction */
  914. #define PERF_MEM_OP_PFETCH 0x08 /* prefetch */
  915. #define PERF_MEM_OP_EXEC 0x10 /* code (execution) */
  916. #define PERF_MEM_OP_SHIFT 0
  917. /* memory hierarchy (memory level, hit or miss) */
  918. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_NA 0x01 /* not available */
  919. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT 0x02 /* hit level */
  920. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS 0x04 /* miss level */
  921. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 0x08 /* L1 */
  922. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_LFB 0x10 /* Line Fill Buffer */
  923. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L2 0x20 /* L2 */
  924. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L3 0x40 /* L3 */
  925. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_LOC_RAM 0x80 /* Local DRAM */
  926. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM1 0x100 /* Remote DRAM (1 hop) */
  927. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM2 0x200 /* Remote DRAM (2 hops) */
  928. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1 0x400 /* Remote Cache (1 hop) */
  929. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2 0x800 /* Remote Cache (2 hops) */
  930. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_IO 0x1000 /* I/O memory */
  931. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_UNC 0x2000 /* Uncached memory */
  932. #define PERF_MEM_LVL_SHIFT 5
  933. #define PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE 0x01 /* Remote */
  934. #define PERF_MEM_REMOTE_SHIFT 37
  935. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L1 0x01 /* L1 */
  936. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L2 0x02 /* L2 */
  937. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L3 0x03 /* L3 */
  938. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L4 0x04 /* L4 */
  939. /* 5-0xa available */
  940. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_ANY_CACHE 0x0b /* Any cache */
  941. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_LFB 0x0c /* LFB */
  942. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_RAM 0x0d /* RAM */
  943. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_PMEM 0x0e /* PMEM */
  944. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_NA 0x0f /* N/A */
  945. #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_SHIFT 33
  946. /* snoop mode */
  947. #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NA 0x01 /* not available */
  948. #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NONE 0x02 /* no snoop */
  949. #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HIT 0x04 /* snoop hit */
  950. #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_MISS 0x08 /* snoop miss */
  951. #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM 0x10 /* snoop hit modified */
  952. #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_SHIFT 19
  953. #define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_FWD 0x01 /* forward */
  954. /* 1 free */
  955. #define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_SHIFT 37
  956. /* locked instruction */
  957. #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_NA 0x01 /* not available */
  958. #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_LOCKED 0x02 /* locked transaction */
  959. #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_SHIFT 24
  960. /* TLB access */
  961. #define PERF_MEM_TLB_NA 0x01 /* not available */
  962. #define PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT 0x02 /* hit level */
  963. #define PERF_MEM_TLB_MISS 0x04 /* miss level */
  964. #define PERF_MEM_TLB_L1 0x08 /* L1 */
  965. #define PERF_MEM_TLB_L2 0x10 /* L2 */
  966. #define PERF_MEM_TLB_WK 0x20 /* Hardware Walker*/
  967. #define PERF_MEM_TLB_OS 0x40 /* OS fault handler */
  968. #define PERF_MEM_TLB_SHIFT 26
  969. #define PERF_MEM_S(a, s) \
  970. (((__u64)PERF_MEM_##a##_##s) << PERF_MEM_##a##_SHIFT)
  971. /*
  972. * single taken branch record layout:
  973. *
  974. * from: source instruction (may not always be a branch insn)
  975. * to: branch target
  976. * mispred: branch target was mispredicted
  977. * predicted: branch target was predicted
  978. *
  979. * support for mispred, predicted is optional. In case it
  980. * is not supported mispred = predicted = 0.
  981. *
  982. * in_tx: running in a hardware transaction
  983. * abort: aborting a hardware transaction
  984. * cycles: cycles from last branch (or 0 if not supported)
  985. * type: branch type
  986. */
  987. struct perf_branch_entry {
  988. __u64 from;
  989. __u64 to;
  990. __u64 mispred:1, /* target mispredicted */
  991. predicted:1,/* target predicted */
  992. in_tx:1, /* in transaction */
  993. abort:1, /* transaction abort */
  994. cycles:16, /* cycle count to last branch */
  995. type:4, /* branch type */
  996. reserved:40;
  997. };
  998. #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */