compiler.h 4.6 KB

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  1. #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H_
  2. #define _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H_
  3. #ifdef __GNUC__
  4. #include <linux/compiler-gcc.h>
  5. #endif
  6. #ifndef __compiletime_error
  7. # define __compiletime_error(message)
  8. #endif
  9. /* Optimization barrier */
  10. /* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */
  11. #define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory")
  12. #ifndef __always_inline
  13. # define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline))
  14. #endif
  15. /* Are two types/vars the same type (ignoring qualifiers)? */
  16. #ifndef __same_type
  17. # define __same_type(a, b) __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(a), typeof(b))
  18. #endif
  19. #ifdef __ANDROID__
  20. /*
  21. * FIXME: Big hammer to get rid of tons of:
  22. * "warning: always_inline function might not be inlinable"
  23. *
  24. * At least on android-ndk-r12/platforms/android-24/arch-arm
  25. */
  26. #undef __always_inline
  27. #define __always_inline inline
  28. #endif
  29. #define __user
  30. #define __rcu
  31. #define __read_mostly
  32. #ifndef __attribute_const__
  33. # define __attribute_const__
  34. #endif
  35. #ifndef __maybe_unused
  36. # define __maybe_unused __attribute__((unused))
  37. #endif
  38. #ifndef __used
  39. # define __used __attribute__((__unused__))
  40. #endif
  41. #ifndef __packed
  42. # define __packed __attribute__((__packed__))
  43. #endif
  44. #ifndef __force
  45. # define __force
  46. #endif
  47. #ifndef __weak
  48. # define __weak __attribute__((weak))
  49. #endif
  50. #ifndef likely
  51. # define likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
  52. #endif
  53. #ifndef unlikely
  54. # define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
  55. #endif
  56. #ifndef __init
  57. # define __init
  58. #endif
  59. #ifndef noinline
  60. # define noinline
  61. #endif
  62. #define uninitialized_var(x) x = *(&(x))
  63. #define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
  64. #include <linux/types.h>
  65. /*
  66. * Following functions are taken from kernel sources and
  67. * break aliasing rules in their original form.
  68. *
  69. * While kernel is compiled with -fno-strict-aliasing,
  70. * perf uses -Wstrict-aliasing=3 which makes build fail
  71. * under gcc 4.4.
  72. *
  73. * Using extra __may_alias__ type to allow aliasing
  74. * in this case.
  75. */
  76. typedef __u8 __attribute__((__may_alias__)) __u8_alias_t;
  77. typedef __u16 __attribute__((__may_alias__)) __u16_alias_t;
  78. typedef __u32 __attribute__((__may_alias__)) __u32_alias_t;
  79. typedef __u64 __attribute__((__may_alias__)) __u64_alias_t;
  80. static __always_inline void __read_once_size(const volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
  81. {
  82. switch (size) {
  83. case 1: *(__u8_alias_t *) res = *(volatile __u8_alias_t *) p; break;
  84. case 2: *(__u16_alias_t *) res = *(volatile __u16_alias_t *) p; break;
  85. case 4: *(__u32_alias_t *) res = *(volatile __u32_alias_t *) p; break;
  86. case 8: *(__u64_alias_t *) res = *(volatile __u64_alias_t *) p; break;
  87. default:
  88. barrier();
  89. __builtin_memcpy((void *)res, (const void *)p, size);
  90. barrier();
  91. }
  92. }
  93. static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
  94. {
  95. switch (size) {
  96. case 1: *(volatile __u8_alias_t *) p = *(__u8_alias_t *) res; break;
  97. case 2: *(volatile __u16_alias_t *) p = *(__u16_alias_t *) res; break;
  98. case 4: *(volatile __u32_alias_t *) p = *(__u32_alias_t *) res; break;
  99. case 8: *(volatile __u64_alias_t *) p = *(__u64_alias_t *) res; break;
  100. default:
  101. barrier();
  102. __builtin_memcpy((void *)p, (const void *)res, size);
  103. barrier();
  104. }
  105. }
  106. /*
  107. * Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching reads or writes. The
  108. * compiler is also forbidden from reordering successive instances of
  109. * READ_ONCE, WRITE_ONCE and ACCESS_ONCE (see below), but only when the
  110. * compiler is aware of some particular ordering. One way to make the
  111. * compiler aware of ordering is to put the two invocations of READ_ONCE,
  112. * WRITE_ONCE or ACCESS_ONCE() in different C statements.
  113. *
  114. * In contrast to ACCESS_ONCE these two macros will also work on aggregate
  115. * data types like structs or unions. If the size of the accessed data
  116. * type exceeds the word size of the machine (e.g., 32 bits or 64 bits)
  117. * READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() will fall back to memcpy and print a
  118. * compile-time warning.
  119. *
  120. * Their two major use cases are: (1) Mediating communication between
  121. * process-level code and irq/NMI handlers, all running on the same CPU,
  122. * and (2) Ensuring that the compiler does not fold, spindle, or otherwise
  123. * mutilate accesses that either do not require ordering or that interact
  124. * with an explicit memory barrier or atomic instruction that provides the
  125. * required ordering.
  126. */
  127. #define READ_ONCE(x) \
  128. ({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; __read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })
  129. #define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \
  130. ({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u = { .__val = (val) }; __write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })
  131. #ifndef __fallthrough
  132. # define __fallthrough
  133. #endif
  134. #endif /* _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H */