pinconf-generic.h 9.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Interface the generic pinconfig portions of the pinctrl subsystem
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
  5. * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  6. * This interface is used in the core to keep track of pins.
  7. *
  8. * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  9. *
  10. * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  11. */
  12. #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_GENERIC_H
  13. #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_GENERIC_H
  14. /**
  15. * enum pin_config_param - possible pin configuration parameters
  16. * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_BUS_HOLD: the pin will be set to weakly latch so that it
  17. * weakly drives the last value on a tristate bus, also known as a "bus
  18. * holder", "bus keeper" or "repeater". This allows another device on the
  19. * bus to change the value by driving the bus high or low and switching to
  20. * tristate. The argument is ignored.
  21. * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE: disable any pin bias on the pin, a
  22. * transition from say pull-up to pull-down implies that you disable
  23. * pull-up in the process, this setting disables all biasing.
  24. * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_HIGH_IMPEDANCE: the pin will be set to a high impedance
  25. * mode, also know as "third-state" (tristate) or "high-Z" or "floating".
  26. * On output pins this effectively disconnects the pin, which is useful
  27. * if for example some other pin is going to drive the signal connected
  28. * to it for a while. Pins used for input are usually always high
  29. * impedance.
  30. * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN: the pin will be pulled down (usually with high
  31. * impedance to GROUND). If the argument is != 0 pull-down is enabled,
  32. * if it is 0, pull-down is total, i.e. the pin is connected to GROUND.
  33. * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT: the pin will be pulled up or down based
  34. * on embedded knowledge of the controller hardware, like current mux
  35. * function. The pull direction and possibly strength too will normally
  36. * be decided completely inside the hardware block and not be readable
  37. * from the kernel side.
  38. * If the argument is != 0 pull up/down is enabled, if it is 0, the
  39. * configuration is ignored. The proper way to disable it is to use
  40. * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE.
  41. * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP: the pin will be pulled up (usually with high
  42. * impedance to VDD). If the argument is != 0 pull-up is enabled,
  43. * if it is 0, pull-up is total, i.e. the pin is connected to VDD.
  44. * @PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN: the pin will be driven with open drain (open
  45. * collector) which means it is usually wired with other output ports
  46. * which are then pulled up with an external resistor. Setting this
  47. * config will enable open drain mode, the argument is ignored.
  48. * @PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_SOURCE: the pin will be driven with open source
  49. * (open emitter). Setting this config will enable open source mode, the
  50. * argument is ignored.
  51. * @PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL: the pin will be driven actively high and
  52. * low, this is the most typical case and is typically achieved with two
  53. * active transistors on the output. Setting this config will enable
  54. * push-pull mode, the argument is ignored.
  55. * @PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_STRENGTH: the pin will sink or source at most the current
  56. * passed as argument. The argument is in mA.
  57. * @PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE: this will configure the pin to debounce mode,
  58. * which means it will wait for signals to settle when reading inputs. The
  59. * argument gives the debounce time in usecs. Setting the
  60. * argument to zero turns debouncing off.
  61. * @PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_ENABLE: enable the pin's input. Note that this does not
  62. * affect the pin's ability to drive output. 1 enables input, 0 disables
  63. * input.
  64. * @PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT: this will configure an input pin to run in
  65. * schmitt-trigger mode. If the schmitt-trigger has adjustable hysteresis,
  66. * the threshold value is given on a custom format as argument when
  67. * setting pins to this mode.
  68. * @PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT_ENABLE: control schmitt-trigger mode on the pin.
  69. * If the argument != 0, schmitt-trigger mode is enabled. If it's 0,
  70. * schmitt-trigger mode is disabled.
  71. * @PIN_CONFIG_LOW_POWER_MODE: this will configure the pin for low power
  72. * operation, if several modes of operation are supported these can be
  73. * passed in the argument on a custom form, else just use argument 1
  74. * to indicate low power mode, argument 0 turns low power mode off.
  75. * @PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT_ENABLE: this will enable the pin's output mode
  76. * without driving a value there. For most platforms this reduces to
  77. * enable the output buffers and then let the pin controller current
  78. * configuration (eg. the currently selected mux function) drive values on
  79. * the line. Use argument 1 to enable output mode, argument 0 to disable
  80. * it.
  81. * @PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT: this will configure the pin as an output and drive a
  82. * value on the line. Use argument 1 to indicate high level, argument 0 to
  83. * indicate low level. (Please see Documentation/driver-api/pinctl.rst,
  84. * section "GPIO mode pitfalls" for a discussion around this parameter.)
  85. * @PIN_CONFIG_POWER_SOURCE: if the pin can select between different power
  86. * supplies, the argument to this parameter (on a custom format) tells
  87. * the driver which alternative power source to use.
  88. * @PIN_CONFIG_SLEEP_HARDWARE_STATE: indicate this is sleep related state.
  89. * @PIN_CONFIG_SLEW_RATE: if the pin can select slew rate, the argument to
  90. * this parameter (on a custom format) tells the driver which alternative
  91. * slew rate to use.
  92. * @PIN_CONFIG_SKEW_DELAY: if the pin has programmable skew rate (on inputs)
  93. * or latch delay (on outputs) this parameter (in a custom format)
  94. * specifies the clock skew or latch delay. It typically controls how
  95. * many double inverters are put in front of the line.
  96. * @PIN_CONFIG_END: this is the last enumerator for pin configurations, if
  97. * you need to pass in custom configurations to the pin controller, use
  98. * PIN_CONFIG_END+1 as the base offset.
  99. * @PIN_CONFIG_MAX: this is the maximum configuration value that can be
  100. * presented using the packed format.
  101. */
  102. enum pin_config_param {
  103. PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_BUS_HOLD,
  104. PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE,
  105. PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_HIGH_IMPEDANCE,
  106. PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN,
  107. PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT,
  108. PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP,
  109. PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN,
  110. PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_SOURCE,
  111. PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL,
  112. PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_STRENGTH,
  113. PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE,
  114. PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_ENABLE,
  115. PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT,
  116. PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT_ENABLE,
  117. PIN_CONFIG_LOW_POWER_MODE,
  118. PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT_ENABLE,
  119. PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT,
  120. PIN_CONFIG_POWER_SOURCE,
  121. PIN_CONFIG_SLEEP_HARDWARE_STATE,
  122. PIN_CONFIG_SLEW_RATE,
  123. PIN_CONFIG_SKEW_DELAY,
  124. PIN_CONFIG_END = 0x7F,
  125. PIN_CONFIG_MAX = 0xFF,
  126. };
  127. /*
  128. * Helpful configuration macro to be used in tables etc.
  129. */
  130. #define PIN_CONF_PACKED(p, a) ((a << 8) | ((unsigned long) p & 0xffUL))
  131. /*
  132. * The following inlines stuffs a configuration parameter and data value
  133. * into and out of an unsigned long argument, as used by the generic pin config
  134. * system. We put the parameter in the lower 8 bits and the argument in the
  135. * upper 24 bits.
  136. */
  137. static inline enum pin_config_param pinconf_to_config_param(unsigned long config)
  138. {
  139. return (enum pin_config_param) (config & 0xffUL);
  140. }
  141. static inline u32 pinconf_to_config_argument(unsigned long config)
  142. {
  143. return (u32) ((config >> 8) & 0xffffffUL);
  144. }
  145. static inline unsigned long pinconf_to_config_packed(enum pin_config_param param,
  146. u32 argument)
  147. {
  148. return PIN_CONF_PACKED(param, argument);
  149. }
  150. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCONF
  151. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
  152. #define PCONFDUMP(a, b, c, d) { \
  153. .param = a, .display = b, .format = c, .has_arg = d \
  154. }
  155. struct pin_config_item {
  156. const enum pin_config_param param;
  157. const char * const display;
  158. const char * const format;
  159. bool has_arg;
  160. };
  161. #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
  162. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  163. #include <linux/device.h>
  164. #include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
  165. struct pinctrl_dev;
  166. struct pinctrl_map;
  167. struct pinconf_generic_params {
  168. const char * const property;
  169. enum pin_config_param param;
  170. u32 default_value;
  171. };
  172. int pinconf_generic_dt_subnode_to_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
  173. struct device_node *np, struct pinctrl_map **map,
  174. unsigned *reserved_maps, unsigned *num_maps,
  175. enum pinctrl_map_type type);
  176. int pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
  177. struct device_node *np_config, struct pinctrl_map **map,
  178. unsigned *num_maps, enum pinctrl_map_type type);
  179. void pinconf_generic_dt_free_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
  180. struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps);
  181. static inline int pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_group(
  182. struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, struct device_node *np_config,
  183. struct pinctrl_map **map, unsigned *num_maps)
  184. {
  185. return pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map(pctldev, np_config, map, num_maps,
  186. PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_GROUP);
  187. }
  188. static inline int pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pin(
  189. struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, struct device_node *np_config,
  190. struct pinctrl_map **map, unsigned *num_maps)
  191. {
  192. return pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map(pctldev, np_config, map, num_maps,
  193. PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_PIN);
  194. }
  195. static inline int pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_all(
  196. struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, struct device_node *np_config,
  197. struct pinctrl_map **map, unsigned *num_maps)
  198. {
  199. /*
  200. * passing the type as PIN_MAP_TYPE_INVALID causes the underlying parser
  201. * to infer the map type from the DT properties used.
  202. */
  203. return pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map(pctldev, np_config, map, num_maps,
  204. PIN_MAP_TYPE_INVALID);
  205. }
  206. #endif
  207. #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCONF */
  208. #endif /* __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_GENERIC_H */