xfrm.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * NSA Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) security module
  3. *
  4. * This file contains the SELinux XFRM hook function implementations.
  5. *
  6. * Authors: Serge Hallyn <sergeh@us.ibm.com>
  7. * Trent Jaeger <jaegert@us.ibm.com>
  8. *
  9. * Updated: Venkat Yekkirala <vyekkirala@TrustedCS.com>
  10. *
  11. * Granular IPSec Associations for use in MLS environments.
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 2005 International Business Machines Corporation
  14. * Copyright (C) 2006 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc.
  15. *
  16. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  17. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2,
  18. * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  19. */
  20. /*
  21. * USAGE:
  22. * NOTES:
  23. * 1. Make sure to enable the following options in your kernel config:
  24. * CONFIG_SECURITY=y
  25. * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y
  26. * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM=y
  27. * CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX=m/y
  28. * ISSUES:
  29. * 1. Caching packets, so they are not dropped during negotiation
  30. * 2. Emulating a reasonable SO_PEERSEC across machines
  31. * 3. Testing addition of sk_policy's with security context via setsockopt
  32. */
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  35. #include <linux/init.h>
  36. #include <linux/security.h>
  37. #include <linux/types.h>
  38. #include <linux/netfilter.h>
  39. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  40. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
  41. #include <linux/ip.h>
  42. #include <linux/tcp.h>
  43. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  44. #include <linux/xfrm.h>
  45. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  46. #include <net/checksum.h>
  47. #include <net/udp.h>
  48. #include <asm/semaphore.h>
  49. #include "avc.h"
  50. #include "objsec.h"
  51. #include "xfrm.h"
  52. /*
  53. * Returns true if an LSM/SELinux context
  54. */
  55. static inline int selinux_authorizable_ctx(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx)
  56. {
  57. return (ctx &&
  58. (ctx->ctx_doi == XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM) &&
  59. (ctx->ctx_alg == XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX));
  60. }
  61. /*
  62. * Returns true if the xfrm contains a security blob for SELinux
  63. */
  64. static inline int selinux_authorizable_xfrm(struct xfrm_state *x)
  65. {
  66. return selinux_authorizable_ctx(x->security);
  67. }
  68. /*
  69. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a flow can use
  70. * a xfrm policy rule.
  71. */
  72. int selinux_xfrm_policy_lookup(struct xfrm_policy *xp, u32 fl_secid, u8 dir)
  73. {
  74. int rc = 0;
  75. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  76. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx;
  77. /* Context sid is either set to label or ANY_ASSOC */
  78. if ((ctx = xp->security)) {
  79. if (!selinux_authorizable_ctx(ctx))
  80. return -EINVAL;
  81. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  82. }
  83. rc = avc_has_perm(fl_secid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  84. ASSOCIATION__POLMATCH,
  85. NULL);
  86. return rc;
  87. }
  88. /*
  89. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a state matches
  90. * the given policy, flow combo.
  91. */
  92. int selinux_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_policy *xp,
  93. struct flowi *fl)
  94. {
  95. u32 state_sid;
  96. u32 pol_sid;
  97. int err;
  98. if (x->security)
  99. state_sid = x->security->ctx_sid;
  100. else
  101. state_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  102. if (xp->security)
  103. pol_sid = xp->security->ctx_sid;
  104. else
  105. pol_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  106. err = avc_has_perm(state_sid, pol_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  107. ASSOCIATION__POLMATCH,
  108. NULL);
  109. if (err)
  110. return 0;
  111. return selinux_xfrm_flow_state_match(fl, x);
  112. }
  113. /*
  114. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a particular outgoing flow
  115. * can use a given security association.
  116. */
  117. int selinux_xfrm_flow_state_match(struct flowi *fl, struct xfrm_state *xfrm)
  118. {
  119. int rc = 0;
  120. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  121. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx;
  122. /* Context sid is either set to label or ANY_ASSOC */
  123. if ((ctx = xfrm->security)) {
  124. if (!selinux_authorizable_ctx(ctx))
  125. return 0;
  126. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  127. }
  128. rc = avc_has_perm(fl->secid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  129. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO,
  130. NULL)? 0:1;
  131. return rc;
  132. }
  133. /*
  134. * LSM hook implementation that determines the sid for the session.
  135. */
  136. int selinux_xfrm_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl)
  137. {
  138. struct sec_path *sp;
  139. fl->secid = SECSID_NULL;
  140. if (skb == NULL)
  141. return 0;
  142. sp = skb->sp;
  143. if (sp) {
  144. int i, sid_set = 0;
  145. for (i = sp->len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  146. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  147. if (selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  148. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  149. if (!sid_set) {
  150. fl->secid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  151. sid_set = 1;
  152. }
  153. else if (fl->secid != ctx->ctx_sid)
  154. return -EINVAL;
  155. }
  156. }
  157. }
  158. return 0;
  159. }
  160. /*
  161. * Security blob allocation for xfrm_policy and xfrm_state
  162. * CTX does not have a meaningful value on input
  163. */
  164. static int selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(struct xfrm_sec_ctx **ctxp,
  165. struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx, struct xfrm_sec_ctx *pol, u32 sid)
  166. {
  167. int rc = 0;
  168. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  169. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = NULL;
  170. char *ctx_str = NULL;
  171. u32 str_len;
  172. u32 ctx_sid;
  173. BUG_ON(uctx && pol);
  174. if (pol)
  175. goto from_policy;
  176. BUG_ON(!uctx);
  177. if (uctx->ctx_doi != XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX)
  178. return -EINVAL;
  179. if (uctx->ctx_len >= PAGE_SIZE)
  180. return -ENOMEM;
  181. *ctxp = ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx) +
  182. uctx->ctx_len,
  183. GFP_KERNEL);
  184. if (!ctx)
  185. return -ENOMEM;
  186. ctx->ctx_doi = uctx->ctx_doi;
  187. ctx->ctx_len = uctx->ctx_len;
  188. ctx->ctx_alg = uctx->ctx_alg;
  189. memcpy(ctx->ctx_str,
  190. uctx+1,
  191. ctx->ctx_len);
  192. rc = security_context_to_sid(ctx->ctx_str,
  193. ctx->ctx_len,
  194. &ctx->ctx_sid);
  195. if (rc)
  196. goto out;
  197. /*
  198. * Does the subject have permission to set security context?
  199. */
  200. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  201. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  202. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  203. if (rc)
  204. goto out;
  205. return rc;
  206. from_policy:
  207. BUG_ON(!pol);
  208. rc = security_sid_mls_copy(pol->ctx_sid, sid, &ctx_sid);
  209. if (rc)
  210. goto out;
  211. rc = security_sid_to_context(ctx_sid, &ctx_str, &str_len);
  212. if (rc)
  213. goto out;
  214. *ctxp = ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx) +
  215. str_len,
  216. GFP_ATOMIC);
  217. if (!ctx) {
  218. rc = -ENOMEM;
  219. goto out;
  220. }
  221. ctx->ctx_doi = XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM;
  222. ctx->ctx_alg = XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX;
  223. ctx->ctx_sid = ctx_sid;
  224. ctx->ctx_len = str_len;
  225. memcpy(ctx->ctx_str,
  226. ctx_str,
  227. str_len);
  228. goto out2;
  229. out:
  230. *ctxp = NULL;
  231. kfree(ctx);
  232. out2:
  233. kfree(ctx_str);
  234. return rc;
  235. }
  236. /*
  237. * LSM hook implementation that allocs and transfers uctx spec to
  238. * xfrm_policy.
  239. */
  240. int selinux_xfrm_policy_alloc(struct xfrm_policy *xp, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx)
  241. {
  242. int err;
  243. BUG_ON(!xp);
  244. err = selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(&xp->security, uctx, NULL, 0);
  245. return err;
  246. }
  247. /*
  248. * LSM hook implementation that copies security data structure from old to
  249. * new for policy cloning.
  250. */
  251. int selinux_xfrm_policy_clone(struct xfrm_policy *old, struct xfrm_policy *new)
  252. {
  253. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *old_ctx, *new_ctx;
  254. old_ctx = old->security;
  255. if (old_ctx) {
  256. new_ctx = new->security = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_ctx) +
  257. old_ctx->ctx_len,
  258. GFP_KERNEL);
  259. if (!new_ctx)
  260. return -ENOMEM;
  261. memcpy(new_ctx, old_ctx, sizeof(*new_ctx));
  262. memcpy(new_ctx->ctx_str, old_ctx->ctx_str, new_ctx->ctx_len);
  263. }
  264. return 0;
  265. }
  266. /*
  267. * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_policy security information.
  268. */
  269. void selinux_xfrm_policy_free(struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  270. {
  271. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = xp->security;
  272. if (ctx)
  273. kfree(ctx);
  274. }
  275. /*
  276. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled policies.
  277. */
  278. int selinux_xfrm_policy_delete(struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  279. {
  280. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  281. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = xp->security;
  282. int rc = 0;
  283. if (ctx)
  284. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  285. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  286. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  287. return rc;
  288. }
  289. /*
  290. * LSM hook implementation that allocs and transfers sec_ctx spec to
  291. * xfrm_state.
  292. */
  293. int selinux_xfrm_state_alloc(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx,
  294. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *pol, u32 secid)
  295. {
  296. int err;
  297. BUG_ON(!x);
  298. err = selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(&x->security, uctx, pol, secid);
  299. return err;
  300. }
  301. /*
  302. * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_state security information.
  303. */
  304. void selinux_xfrm_state_free(struct xfrm_state *x)
  305. {
  306. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  307. if (ctx)
  308. kfree(ctx);
  309. }
  310. /*
  311. * SELinux internal function to retrieve the context of a connected
  312. * (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket based on its security
  313. * association used to connect to the remote socket.
  314. *
  315. * Retrieve via getsockopt SO_PEERSEC.
  316. */
  317. u32 selinux_socket_getpeer_stream(struct sock *sk)
  318. {
  319. struct dst_entry *dst, *dst_test;
  320. u32 peer_sid = SECSID_NULL;
  321. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  322. goto out;
  323. dst = sk_dst_get(sk);
  324. if (!dst)
  325. goto out;
  326. for (dst_test = dst; dst_test != 0;
  327. dst_test = dst_test->child) {
  328. struct xfrm_state *x = dst_test->xfrm;
  329. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  330. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  331. peer_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  332. break;
  333. }
  334. }
  335. dst_release(dst);
  336. out:
  337. return peer_sid;
  338. }
  339. /*
  340. * SELinux internal function to retrieve the context of a UDP packet
  341. * based on its security association used to connect to the remote socket.
  342. *
  343. * Retrieve via setsockopt IP_PASSSEC and recvmsg with control message
  344. * type SCM_SECURITY.
  345. */
  346. u32 selinux_socket_getpeer_dgram(struct sk_buff *skb)
  347. {
  348. struct sec_path *sp;
  349. if (skb == NULL)
  350. return SECSID_NULL;
  351. if (skb->sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
  352. return SECSID_NULL;
  353. sp = skb->sp;
  354. if (sp) {
  355. int i;
  356. for (i = sp->len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  357. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  358. if (selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  359. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  360. return ctx->ctx_sid;
  361. }
  362. }
  363. }
  364. return SECSID_NULL;
  365. }
  366. /*
  367. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled SAs.
  368. */
  369. int selinux_xfrm_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x)
  370. {
  371. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  372. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  373. int rc = 0;
  374. if (ctx)
  375. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  376. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  377. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  378. return rc;
  379. }
  380. /*
  381. * LSM hook that controls access to unlabelled packets. If
  382. * a xfrm_state is authorizable (defined by macro) then it was
  383. * already authorized by the IPSec process. If not, then
  384. * we need to check for unlabelled access since this may not have
  385. * gone thru the IPSec process.
  386. */
  387. int selinux_xfrm_sock_rcv_skb(u32 isec_sid, struct sk_buff *skb,
  388. struct avc_audit_data *ad)
  389. {
  390. int i, rc = 0;
  391. struct sec_path *sp;
  392. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  393. sp = skb->sp;
  394. if (sp) {
  395. for (i = 0; i < sp->len; i++) {
  396. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  397. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  398. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  399. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  400. break;
  401. }
  402. }
  403. }
  404. rc = avc_has_perm(isec_sid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  405. ASSOCIATION__RECVFROM, ad);
  406. return rc;
  407. }
  408. /*
  409. * POSTROUTE_LAST hook's XFRM processing:
  410. * If we have no security association, then we need to determine
  411. * whether the socket is allowed to send to an unlabelled destination.
  412. * If we do have a authorizable security association, then it has already been
  413. * checked in xfrm_policy_lookup hook.
  414. */
  415. int selinux_xfrm_postroute_last(u32 isec_sid, struct sk_buff *skb,
  416. struct avc_audit_data *ad)
  417. {
  418. struct dst_entry *dst;
  419. int rc = 0;
  420. dst = skb->dst;
  421. if (dst) {
  422. struct dst_entry *dst_test;
  423. for (dst_test = dst; dst_test != 0;
  424. dst_test = dst_test->child) {
  425. struct xfrm_state *x = dst_test->xfrm;
  426. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x))
  427. goto out;
  428. }
  429. }
  430. rc = avc_has_perm(isec_sid, SECINITSID_UNLABELED, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  431. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO, ad);
  432. out:
  433. return rc;
  434. }