parse-options.h 8.3 KB

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  1. #ifndef __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
  2. #define __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
  3. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  4. #include <stdbool.h>
  5. enum parse_opt_type {
  6. /* special types */
  7. OPTION_END,
  8. OPTION_ARGUMENT,
  9. OPTION_GROUP,
  10. /* options with no arguments */
  11. OPTION_BIT,
  12. OPTION_BOOLEAN,
  13. OPTION_INCR,
  14. OPTION_SET_UINT,
  15. OPTION_SET_PTR,
  16. /* options with arguments (usually) */
  17. OPTION_STRING,
  18. OPTION_INTEGER,
  19. OPTION_LONG,
  20. OPTION_CALLBACK,
  21. OPTION_U64,
  22. OPTION_UINTEGER,
  23. };
  24. enum parse_opt_flags {
  25. PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1,
  26. PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2,
  27. PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4,
  28. PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8,
  29. PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16,
  30. };
  31. enum parse_opt_option_flags {
  32. PARSE_OPT_OPTARG = 1,
  33. PARSE_OPT_NOARG = 2,
  34. PARSE_OPT_NONEG = 4,
  35. PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN = 8,
  36. PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16,
  37. PARSE_OPT_DISABLED = 32,
  38. };
  39. struct option;
  40. typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
  41. /*
  42. * `type`::
  43. * holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your
  44. * array.
  45. *
  46. * `short_name`::
  47. * the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none.
  48. *
  49. * `long_name`::
  50. * the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none.
  51. *
  52. * `value`::
  53. * stores pointers to the values to be filled.
  54. *
  55. * `argh`::
  56. * token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it
  57. * homogenous across the repository.
  58. *
  59. * `help`::
  60. * the short help associated to what the option does.
  61. * Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END).
  62. * OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header.
  63. *
  64. * `flags`::
  65. * mask of parse_opt_option_flags.
  66. * PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs)
  67. * PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs
  68. * PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated
  69. * PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in
  70. * the long one.
  71. *
  72. * `callback`::
  73. * pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK.
  74. *
  75. * `defval`::
  76. * default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
  77. * OPTION_{BIT,SET_UINT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
  78. * the value when met.
  79. * CALLBACKS can use it like they want.
  80. *
  81. * `set`::
  82. * whether an option was set by the user
  83. */
  84. struct option {
  85. enum parse_opt_type type;
  86. int short_name;
  87. const char *long_name;
  88. void *value;
  89. const char *argh;
  90. const char *help;
  91. int flags;
  92. parse_opt_cb *callback;
  93. intptr_t defval;
  94. bool *set;
  95. void *data;
  96. };
  97. #define check_vtype(v, type) ( BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(v), type)) + v )
  98. #define OPT_END() { .type = OPTION_END }
  99. #define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h) { .type = OPTION_ARGUMENT, .long_name = (l), .help = (h) }
  100. #define OPT_GROUP(h) { .type = OPTION_GROUP, .help = (h) }
  101. #define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b) { .type = OPTION_BIT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h), .defval = (b) }
  102. #define OPT_BOOLEAN(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h) }
  103. #define OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(s, l, v, os, h) \
  104. { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), \
  105. .value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h), \
  106. .set = check_vtype(os, bool *)}
  107. #define OPT_INCR(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_INCR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
  108. #define OPT_SET_UINT(s, l, v, h, i) { .type = OPTION_SET_UINT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h), .defval = (i) }
  109. #define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p) { .type = OPTION_SET_PTR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h), .defval = (p) }
  110. #define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_INTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
  111. #define OPT_UINTEGER(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_UINTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h) }
  112. #define OPT_LONG(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_LONG, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, long *), .help = (h) }
  113. #define OPT_U64(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_U64, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, u64 *), .help = (h) }
  114. #define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h) { .type = OPTION_STRING, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, const char **), (a), .help = (h) }
  115. #define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
  116. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .argh = "time", .help = (h), .callback = parse_opt_approxidate_cb }
  117. #define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
  118. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f) }
  119. #define OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
  120. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG }
  121. #define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
  122. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d, .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT }
  123. #define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
  124. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l),\
  125. .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d,\
  126. .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NOARG}
  127. #define OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(s, l, v, d, a, h, f) \
  128. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), \
  129. .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), \
  130. .flags = PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, .data = (d) }
  131. /* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the
  132. * non-option argments in argv[].
  133. * Returns the number of arguments left in argv[].
  134. */
  135. extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv,
  136. const struct option *options,
  137. const char * const usagestr[], int flags);
  138. extern int parse_options_subcommand(int argc, const char **argv,
  139. const struct option *options,
  140. const char *const subcommands[],
  141. const char *usagestr[], int flags);
  142. extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
  143. const struct option *options);
  144. /*----- incremantal advanced APIs -----*/
  145. enum {
  146. PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1,
  147. PARSE_OPT_DONE,
  148. PARSE_OPT_LIST_OPTS,
  149. PARSE_OPT_LIST_SUBCMDS,
  150. PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN,
  151. };
  152. /*
  153. * It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way.
  154. * Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not
  155. * be modified in any way.
  156. */
  157. struct parse_opt_ctx_t {
  158. const char **argv;
  159. const char **out;
  160. int argc, cpidx;
  161. const char *opt;
  162. int flags;
  163. };
  164. extern int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr,
  165. const struct option *opts,
  166. const char *optstr,
  167. bool short_opt);
  168. extern void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
  169. int argc, const char **argv, int flags);
  170. extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
  171. const struct option *options,
  172. const char * const usagestr[]);
  173. extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx);
  174. /*----- some often used options -----*/
  175. extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
  176. extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
  177. extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
  178. #define OPT__VERBOSE(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), "be verbose")
  179. #define OPT__QUIET(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", (var), "be quiet")
  180. #define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \
  181. { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, "be more verbose", \
  182. PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \
  183. { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, "be more quiet", \
  184. PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
  185. #define OPT__DRY_RUN(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), "dry run")
  186. #define OPT__ABBREV(var) \
  187. { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), "n", \
  188. "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s", \
  189. PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 }
  190. extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file);
  191. void set_option_flag(struct option *opts, int sopt, const char *lopt, int flag);
  192. #endif /* __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H */