crash.c 3.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Architecture specific (i386/x86_64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
  3. *
  4. * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
  7. *
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/init.h>
  10. #include <linux/types.h>
  11. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12. #include <linux/smp.h>
  13. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  14. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  15. #include <linux/delay.h>
  16. #include <linux/elf.h>
  17. #include <linux/elfcore.h>
  18. #include <asm/processor.h>
  19. #include <asm/hardirq.h>
  20. #include <asm/nmi.h>
  21. #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  22. #include <asm/apic.h>
  23. #include <asm/hpet.h>
  24. #include <linux/kdebug.h>
  25. #include <asm/smp.h>
  26. #include <asm/reboot.h>
  27. #include <mach_ipi.h>
  28. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
  29. /* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
  30. static int crashing_cpu;
  31. static nmi_shootdown_cb shootdown_callback;
  32. static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
  33. static void kdump_nmi_callback(int cpu, struct die_args *args)
  34. {
  35. struct pt_regs *regs;
  36. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  37. struct pt_regs fixed_regs;
  38. #endif
  39. regs = args->regs;
  40. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  41. if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
  42. crash_fixup_ss_esp(&fixed_regs, regs);
  43. regs = &fixed_regs;
  44. }
  45. #endif
  46. crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
  47. disable_local_APIC();
  48. }
  49. static int crash_nmi_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
  50. unsigned long val, void *data)
  51. {
  52. int cpu;
  53. if (val != DIE_NMI_IPI)
  54. return NOTIFY_OK;
  55. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  56. /* Don't do anything if this handler is invoked on crashing cpu.
  57. * Otherwise, system will completely hang. Crashing cpu can get
  58. * an NMI if system was initially booted with nmi_watchdog parameter.
  59. */
  60. if (cpu == crashing_cpu)
  61. return NOTIFY_STOP;
  62. local_irq_disable();
  63. shootdown_callback(cpu, (struct die_args *)data);
  64. atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
  65. /* Assume hlt works */
  66. halt();
  67. for (;;)
  68. cpu_relax();
  69. return 1;
  70. }
  71. static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void)
  72. {
  73. cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
  74. cpu_clear(safe_smp_processor_id(), mask);
  75. if (!cpus_empty(mask))
  76. send_IPI_mask(mask, NMI_VECTOR);
  77. }
  78. static struct notifier_block crash_nmi_nb = {
  79. .notifier_call = crash_nmi_callback,
  80. };
  81. void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback)
  82. {
  83. unsigned long msecs;
  84. /* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback.*/
  85. crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
  86. shootdown_callback = callback;
  87. atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
  88. /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
  89. if (register_die_notifier(&crash_nmi_nb))
  90. return; /* return what? */
  91. /* Ensure the new callback function is set before sending
  92. * out the NMI
  93. */
  94. wmb();
  95. smp_send_nmi_allbutself();
  96. msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
  97. while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
  98. mdelay(1);
  99. msecs--;
  100. }
  101. /* Leave the nmi callback set */
  102. }
  103. static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
  104. {
  105. nmi_shootdown_cpus(kdump_nmi_callback);
  106. disable_local_APIC();
  107. }
  108. #else
  109. static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
  110. {
  111. /* There are no cpus to shootdown */
  112. }
  113. #endif
  114. void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
  115. {
  116. /* This function is only called after the system
  117. * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
  118. * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
  119. * to run successfully needs to happen here.
  120. *
  121. * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
  122. * an SMP system.
  123. */
  124. /* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
  125. local_irq_disable();
  126. kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus();
  127. lapic_shutdown();
  128. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
  129. disable_IO_APIC();
  130. #endif
  131. #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
  132. hpet_disable();
  133. #endif
  134. crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());
  135. }