iommu.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  3. * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
  7. * by the Free Software Foundation.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  17. */
  18. #ifndef __LINUX_IOMMU_H
  19. #define __LINUX_IOMMU_H
  20. #include <linux/errno.h>
  21. #include <linux/err.h>
  22. #include <linux/types.h>
  23. #include <trace/events/iommu.h>
  24. #define IOMMU_READ (1 << 0)
  25. #define IOMMU_WRITE (1 << 1)
  26. #define IOMMU_CACHE (1 << 2) /* DMA cache coherency */
  27. #define IOMMU_EXEC (1 << 3)
  28. struct iommu_ops;
  29. struct iommu_group;
  30. struct bus_type;
  31. struct device;
  32. struct iommu_domain;
  33. struct notifier_block;
  34. /* iommu fault flags */
  35. #define IOMMU_FAULT_READ 0x0
  36. #define IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE 0x1
  37. typedef int (*iommu_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_domain *,
  38. struct device *, unsigned long, int, void *);
  39. struct iommu_domain_geometry {
  40. dma_addr_t aperture_start; /* First address that can be mapped */
  41. dma_addr_t aperture_end; /* Last address that can be mapped */
  42. bool force_aperture; /* DMA only allowed in mappable range? */
  43. };
  44. struct iommu_domain {
  45. const struct iommu_ops *ops;
  46. void *priv;
  47. iommu_fault_handler_t handler;
  48. void *handler_token;
  49. struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
  50. };
  51. #define IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY 0x1
  52. #define IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP 0x2 /* isolates device intrs */
  53. /*
  54. * Following constraints are specifc to FSL_PAMUV1:
  55. * -aperture must be power of 2, and naturally aligned
  56. * -number of windows must be power of 2, and address space size
  57. * of each window is determined by aperture size / # of windows
  58. * -the actual size of the mapped region of a window must be power
  59. * of 2 starting with 4KB and physical address must be naturally
  60. * aligned.
  61. * DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1 corresponds to the above mentioned contraints.
  62. * The caller can invoke iommu_domain_get_attr to check if the underlying
  63. * iommu implementation supports these constraints.
  64. */
  65. enum iommu_attr {
  66. DOMAIN_ATTR_GEOMETRY,
  67. DOMAIN_ATTR_PAGING,
  68. DOMAIN_ATTR_WINDOWS,
  69. DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_STASH,
  70. DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_ENABLE,
  71. DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1,
  72. DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING, /* two stages of translation */
  73. DOMAIN_ATTR_MAX,
  74. };
  75. #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
  76. /**
  77. * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities
  78. * @domain_init: init iommu domain
  79. * @domain_destroy: destroy iommu domain
  80. * @attach_dev: attach device to an iommu domain
  81. * @detach_dev: detach device from an iommu domain
  82. * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain
  83. * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu domain
  84. * @iova_to_phys: translate iova to physical address
  85. * @domain_has_cap: domain capabilities query
  86. * @add_device: add device to iommu grouping
  87. * @remove_device: remove device from iommu grouping
  88. * @domain_get_attr: Query domain attributes
  89. * @domain_set_attr: Change domain attributes
  90. * @pgsize_bitmap: bitmap of supported page sizes
  91. */
  92. struct iommu_ops {
  93. int (*domain_init)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
  94. void (*domain_destroy)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
  95. int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
  96. void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
  97. int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  98. phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
  99. size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  100. size_t size);
  101. phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
  102. int (*domain_has_cap)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  103. unsigned long cap);
  104. int (*add_device)(struct device *dev);
  105. void (*remove_device)(struct device *dev);
  106. int (*device_group)(struct device *dev, unsigned int *groupid);
  107. int (*domain_get_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  108. enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
  109. int (*domain_set_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  110. enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
  111. /* Window handling functions */
  112. int (*domain_window_enable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
  113. phys_addr_t paddr, u64 size, int prot);
  114. void (*domain_window_disable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
  115. /* Set the numer of window per domain */
  116. int (*domain_set_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 w_count);
  117. /* Get the numer of window per domain */
  118. u32 (*domain_get_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
  119. unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
  120. };
  121. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE 1 /* Device added */
  122. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE 2 /* Pre Device removed */
  123. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER 3 /* Pre Driver bind */
  124. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER 4 /* Post Driver bind */
  125. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER 5 /* Pre Driver unbind */
  126. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER 6 /* Post Driver unbind */
  127. extern int bus_set_iommu(struct bus_type *bus, const struct iommu_ops *ops);
  128. extern bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus);
  129. extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus);
  130. extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id);
  131. extern void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain);
  132. extern int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  133. struct device *dev);
  134. extern void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  135. struct device *dev);
  136. extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  137. phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
  138. extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  139. size_t size);
  140. extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
  141. extern int iommu_domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  142. unsigned long cap);
  143. extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  144. iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
  145. extern int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  146. struct iommu_group *group);
  147. extern void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  148. struct iommu_group *group);
  149. extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void);
  150. extern void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group);
  151. extern void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
  152. void *iommu_data,
  153. void (*release)(void *iommu_data));
  154. extern int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name);
  155. extern int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
  156. struct device *dev);
  157. extern void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev);
  158. extern int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group, void *data,
  159. int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
  160. extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
  161. extern void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group);
  162. extern int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
  163. struct notifier_block *nb);
  164. extern int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
  165. struct notifier_block *nb);
  166. extern int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group);
  167. extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_for_dev(struct device *dev);
  168. extern int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
  169. void *data);
  170. extern int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
  171. void *data);
  172. struct device *iommu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
  173. const struct attribute_group **groups,
  174. const char *fmt, ...);
  175. void iommu_device_destroy(struct device *dev);
  176. int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link);
  177. void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link);
  178. /* Window handling function prototypes */
  179. extern int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
  180. phys_addr_t offset, u64 size,
  181. int prot);
  182. extern void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
  183. /**
  184. * report_iommu_fault() - report about an IOMMU fault to the IOMMU framework
  185. * @domain: the iommu domain where the fault has happened
  186. * @dev: the device where the fault has happened
  187. * @iova: the faulting address
  188. * @flags: mmu fault flags (e.g. IOMMU_FAULT_READ/IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE/...)
  189. *
  190. * This function should be called by the low-level IOMMU implementations
  191. * whenever IOMMU faults happen, to allow high-level users, that are
  192. * interested in such events, to know about them.
  193. *
  194. * This event may be useful for several possible use cases:
  195. * - mere logging of the event
  196. * - dynamic TLB/PTE loading
  197. * - if restarting of the faulting device is required
  198. *
  199. * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error code otherwise (if dynamic
  200. * PTE/TLB loading will one day be supported, implementations will be able
  201. * to tell whether it succeeded or not according to this return value).
  202. *
  203. * Specifically, -ENOSYS is returned if a fault handler isn't installed
  204. * (though fault handlers can also return -ENOSYS, in case they want to
  205. * elicit the default behavior of the IOMMU drivers).
  206. */
  207. static inline int report_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  208. struct device *dev, unsigned long iova, int flags)
  209. {
  210. int ret = -ENOSYS;
  211. /*
  212. * if upper layers showed interest and installed a fault handler,
  213. * invoke it.
  214. */
  215. if (domain->handler)
  216. ret = domain->handler(domain, dev, iova, flags,
  217. domain->handler_token);
  218. trace_io_page_fault(dev, iova, flags);
  219. return ret;
  220. }
  221. #else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
  222. struct iommu_ops {};
  223. struct iommu_group {};
  224. static inline bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus)
  225. {
  226. return false;
  227. }
  228. static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus)
  229. {
  230. return NULL;
  231. }
  232. static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id)
  233. {
  234. return NULL;
  235. }
  236. static inline void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
  237. {
  238. }
  239. static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  240. struct device *dev)
  241. {
  242. return -ENODEV;
  243. }
  244. static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  245. struct device *dev)
  246. {
  247. }
  248. static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  249. phys_addr_t paddr, int gfp_order, int prot)
  250. {
  251. return -ENODEV;
  252. }
  253. static inline int iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  254. int gfp_order)
  255. {
  256. return -ENODEV;
  257. }
  258. static inline int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  259. u32 wnd_nr, phys_addr_t paddr,
  260. u64 size, int prot)
  261. {
  262. return -ENODEV;
  263. }
  264. static inline void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  265. u32 wnd_nr)
  266. {
  267. }
  268. static inline phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
  269. {
  270. return 0;
  271. }
  272. static inline int iommu_domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  273. unsigned long cap)
  274. {
  275. return 0;
  276. }
  277. static inline void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  278. iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token)
  279. {
  280. }
  281. static inline int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  282. struct iommu_group *group)
  283. {
  284. return -ENODEV;
  285. }
  286. static inline void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  287. struct iommu_group *group)
  288. {
  289. }
  290. static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
  291. {
  292. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  293. }
  294. static inline void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group)
  295. {
  296. return NULL;
  297. }
  298. static inline void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
  299. void *iommu_data,
  300. void (*release)(void *iommu_data))
  301. {
  302. }
  303. static inline int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group,
  304. const char *name)
  305. {
  306. return -ENODEV;
  307. }
  308. static inline int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
  309. struct device *dev)
  310. {
  311. return -ENODEV;
  312. }
  313. static inline void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
  314. {
  315. }
  316. static inline int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group,
  317. void *data,
  318. int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
  319. {
  320. return -ENODEV;
  321. }
  322. static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev)
  323. {
  324. return NULL;
  325. }
  326. static inline void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group)
  327. {
  328. }
  329. static inline int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
  330. struct notifier_block *nb)
  331. {
  332. return -ENODEV;
  333. }
  334. static inline int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
  335. struct notifier_block *nb)
  336. {
  337. return 0;
  338. }
  339. static inline int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group)
  340. {
  341. return -ENODEV;
  342. }
  343. static inline int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  344. enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
  345. {
  346. return -EINVAL;
  347. }
  348. static inline int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  349. enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
  350. {
  351. return -EINVAL;
  352. }
  353. static inline struct device *iommu_device_create(struct device *parent,
  354. void *drvdata,
  355. const struct attribute_group **groups,
  356. const char *fmt, ...)
  357. {
  358. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  359. }
  360. static inline void iommu_device_destroy(struct device *dev)
  361. {
  362. }
  363. static inline int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
  364. {
  365. return -EINVAL;
  366. }
  367. static inline void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
  368. {
  369. }
  370. #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
  371. #endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */