drm_drv.c 28 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Created: Fri Jan 19 10:48:35 2001 by faith@acm.org
  3. *
  4. * Copyright 2001 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
  5. * All Rights Reserved.
  6. *
  7. * Author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
  8. *
  9. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  10. * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  11. * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  12. * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  13. * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  14. * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  15. *
  16. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  17. * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  18. * Software.
  19. *
  20. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  21. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  22. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  23. * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  24. * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  25. * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  26. * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  27. */
  28. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  29. #include <linux/fs.h>
  30. #include <linux/module.h>
  31. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  32. #include <linux/mount.h>
  33. #include <linux/slab.h>
  34. #include <linux/srcu.h>
  35. #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
  36. #include <drm/drmP.h>
  37. #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
  38. #include "drm_legacy.h"
  39. #include "drm_internal.h"
  40. #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
  41. /*
  42. * drm_debug: Enable debug output.
  43. * Bitmask of DRM_UT_x. See include/drm/drmP.h for details.
  44. */
  45. unsigned int drm_debug = 0;
  46. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_debug);
  47. MODULE_AUTHOR("Gareth Hughes, Leif Delgass, José Fonseca, Jon Smirl");
  48. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM shared core routines");
  49. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
  50. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug output, where each bit enables a debug category.\n"
  51. "\t\tBit 0 (0x01) will enable CORE messages (drm core code)\n"
  52. "\t\tBit 1 (0x02) will enable DRIVER messages (drm controller code)\n"
  53. "\t\tBit 2 (0x04) will enable KMS messages (modesetting code)\n"
  54. "\t\tBit 3 (0x08) will enable PRIME messages (prime code)\n"
  55. "\t\tBit 4 (0x10) will enable ATOMIC messages (atomic code)\n"
  56. "\t\tBit 5 (0x20) will enable VBL messages (vblank code)\n"
  57. "\t\tBit 7 (0x80) will enable LEASE messages (leasing code)");
  58. module_param_named(debug, drm_debug, int, 0600);
  59. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drm_minor_lock);
  60. static struct idr drm_minors_idr;
  61. /*
  62. * If the drm core fails to init for whatever reason,
  63. * we should prevent any drivers from registering with it.
  64. * It's best to check this at drm_dev_init(), as some drivers
  65. * prefer to embed struct drm_device into their own device
  66. * structure and call drm_dev_init() themselves.
  67. */
  68. static bool drm_core_init_complete = false;
  69. static struct dentry *drm_debugfs_root;
  70. DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(drm_unplug_srcu);
  71. /*
  72. * DRM Minors
  73. * A DRM device can provide several char-dev interfaces on the DRM-Major. Each
  74. * of them is represented by a drm_minor object. Depending on the capabilities
  75. * of the device-driver, different interfaces are registered.
  76. *
  77. * Minors can be accessed via dev->$minor_name. This pointer is either
  78. * NULL or a valid drm_minor pointer and stays valid as long as the device is
  79. * valid. This means, DRM minors have the same life-time as the underlying
  80. * device. However, this doesn't mean that the minor is active. Minors are
  81. * registered and unregistered dynamically according to device-state.
  82. */
  83. static struct drm_minor **drm_minor_get_slot(struct drm_device *dev,
  84. unsigned int type)
  85. {
  86. switch (type) {
  87. case DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY:
  88. return &dev->primary;
  89. case DRM_MINOR_RENDER:
  90. return &dev->render;
  91. case DRM_MINOR_CONTROL:
  92. return &dev->control;
  93. default:
  94. BUG();
  95. }
  96. }
  97. static int drm_minor_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
  98. {
  99. struct drm_minor *minor;
  100. unsigned long flags;
  101. int r;
  102. minor = kzalloc(sizeof(*minor), GFP_KERNEL);
  103. if (!minor)
  104. return -ENOMEM;
  105. minor->type = type;
  106. minor->dev = dev;
  107. idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
  108. spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  109. r = idr_alloc(&drm_minors_idr,
  110. NULL,
  111. 64 * type,
  112. 64 * (type + 1),
  113. GFP_NOWAIT);
  114. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  115. idr_preload_end();
  116. if (r < 0)
  117. goto err_free;
  118. minor->index = r;
  119. minor->kdev = drm_sysfs_minor_alloc(minor);
  120. if (IS_ERR(minor->kdev)) {
  121. r = PTR_ERR(minor->kdev);
  122. goto err_index;
  123. }
  124. *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type) = minor;
  125. return 0;
  126. err_index:
  127. spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  128. idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
  129. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  130. err_free:
  131. kfree(minor);
  132. return r;
  133. }
  134. static void drm_minor_free(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
  135. {
  136. struct drm_minor **slot, *minor;
  137. unsigned long flags;
  138. slot = drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
  139. minor = *slot;
  140. if (!minor)
  141. return;
  142. put_device(minor->kdev);
  143. spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  144. idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
  145. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  146. kfree(minor);
  147. *slot = NULL;
  148. }
  149. static int drm_minor_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
  150. {
  151. struct drm_minor *minor;
  152. unsigned long flags;
  153. int ret;
  154. DRM_DEBUG("\n");
  155. minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
  156. if (!minor)
  157. return 0;
  158. ret = drm_debugfs_init(minor, minor->index, drm_debugfs_root);
  159. if (ret) {
  160. DRM_ERROR("DRM: Failed to initialize /sys/kernel/debug/dri.\n");
  161. goto err_debugfs;
  162. }
  163. ret = device_add(minor->kdev);
  164. if (ret)
  165. goto err_debugfs;
  166. /* replace NULL with @minor so lookups will succeed from now on */
  167. spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  168. idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, minor, minor->index);
  169. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  170. DRM_DEBUG("new minor registered %d\n", minor->index);
  171. return 0;
  172. err_debugfs:
  173. drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
  174. return ret;
  175. }
  176. static void drm_minor_unregister(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
  177. {
  178. struct drm_minor *minor;
  179. unsigned long flags;
  180. minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
  181. if (!minor || !device_is_registered(minor->kdev))
  182. return;
  183. /* replace @minor with NULL so lookups will fail from now on */
  184. spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  185. idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, NULL, minor->index);
  186. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  187. device_del(minor->kdev);
  188. dev_set_drvdata(minor->kdev, NULL); /* safety belt */
  189. drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
  190. }
  191. /*
  192. * Looks up the given minor-ID and returns the respective DRM-minor object. The
  193. * refence-count of the underlying device is increased so you must release this
  194. * object with drm_minor_release().
  195. *
  196. * As long as you hold this minor, it is guaranteed that the object and the
  197. * minor->dev pointer will stay valid! However, the device may get unplugged and
  198. * unregistered while you hold the minor.
  199. */
  200. struct drm_minor *drm_minor_acquire(unsigned int minor_id)
  201. {
  202. struct drm_minor *minor;
  203. unsigned long flags;
  204. spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  205. minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id);
  206. if (minor)
  207. drm_dev_get(minor->dev);
  208. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
  209. if (!minor) {
  210. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  211. } else if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(minor->dev)) {
  212. drm_dev_put(minor->dev);
  213. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  214. }
  215. return minor;
  216. }
  217. void drm_minor_release(struct drm_minor *minor)
  218. {
  219. drm_dev_put(minor->dev);
  220. }
  221. /**
  222. * DOC: driver instance overview
  223. *
  224. * A device instance for a drm driver is represented by &struct drm_device. This
  225. * is allocated with drm_dev_alloc(), usually from bus-specific ->probe()
  226. * callbacks implemented by the driver. The driver then needs to initialize all
  227. * the various subsystems for the drm device like memory management, vblank
  228. * handling, modesetting support and intial output configuration plus obviously
  229. * initialize all the corresponding hardware bits. An important part of this is
  230. * also calling drm_dev_set_unique() to set the userspace-visible unique name of
  231. * this device instance. Finally when everything is up and running and ready for
  232. * userspace the device instance can be published using drm_dev_register().
  233. *
  234. * There is also deprecated support for initalizing device instances using
  235. * bus-specific helpers and the &drm_driver.load callback. But due to
  236. * backwards-compatibility needs the device instance have to be published too
  237. * early, which requires unpretty global locking to make safe and is therefore
  238. * only support for existing drivers not yet converted to the new scheme.
  239. *
  240. * When cleaning up a device instance everything needs to be done in reverse:
  241. * First unpublish the device instance with drm_dev_unregister(). Then clean up
  242. * any other resources allocated at device initialization and drop the driver's
  243. * reference to &drm_device using drm_dev_put().
  244. *
  245. * Note that the lifetime rules for &drm_device instance has still a lot of
  246. * historical baggage. Hence use the reference counting provided by
  247. * drm_dev_get() and drm_dev_put() only carefully.
  248. *
  249. * It is recommended that drivers embed &struct drm_device into their own device
  250. * structure, which is supported through drm_dev_init().
  251. */
  252. /**
  253. * drm_put_dev - Unregister and release a DRM device
  254. * @dev: DRM device
  255. *
  256. * Called at module unload time or when a PCI device is unplugged.
  257. *
  258. * Cleans up all DRM device, calling drm_lastclose().
  259. *
  260. * Note: Use of this function is deprecated. It will eventually go away
  261. * completely. Please use drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_put() explicitly
  262. * instead to make sure that the device isn't userspace accessible any more
  263. * while teardown is in progress, ensuring that userspace can't access an
  264. * inconsistent state.
  265. */
  266. void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev)
  267. {
  268. DRM_DEBUG("\n");
  269. if (!dev) {
  270. DRM_ERROR("cleanup called no dev\n");
  271. return;
  272. }
  273. drm_dev_unregister(dev);
  274. drm_dev_put(dev);
  275. }
  276. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_put_dev);
  277. /**
  278. * drm_dev_enter - Enter device critical section
  279. * @dev: DRM device
  280. * @idx: Pointer to index that will be passed to the matching drm_dev_exit()
  281. *
  282. * This function marks and protects the beginning of a section that should not
  283. * be entered after the device has been unplugged. The section end is marked
  284. * with drm_dev_exit(). Calls to this function can be nested.
  285. *
  286. * Returns:
  287. * True if it is OK to enter the section, false otherwise.
  288. */
  289. bool drm_dev_enter(struct drm_device *dev, int *idx)
  290. {
  291. *idx = srcu_read_lock(&drm_unplug_srcu);
  292. if (dev->unplugged) {
  293. srcu_read_unlock(&drm_unplug_srcu, *idx);
  294. return false;
  295. }
  296. return true;
  297. }
  298. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_enter);
  299. /**
  300. * drm_dev_exit - Exit device critical section
  301. * @idx: index returned from drm_dev_enter()
  302. *
  303. * This function marks the end of a section that should not be entered after
  304. * the device has been unplugged.
  305. */
  306. void drm_dev_exit(int idx)
  307. {
  308. srcu_read_unlock(&drm_unplug_srcu, idx);
  309. }
  310. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_exit);
  311. /**
  312. * drm_dev_unplug - unplug a DRM device
  313. * @dev: DRM device
  314. *
  315. * This unplugs a hotpluggable DRM device, which makes it inaccessible to
  316. * userspace operations. Entry-points can use drm_dev_enter() and
  317. * drm_dev_exit() to protect device resources in a race free manner. This
  318. * essentially unregisters the device like drm_dev_unregister(), but can be
  319. * called while there are still open users of @dev.
  320. */
  321. void drm_dev_unplug(struct drm_device *dev)
  322. {
  323. drm_dev_unregister(dev);
  324. mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
  325. if (dev->open_count == 0)
  326. drm_dev_put(dev);
  327. mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
  328. /*
  329. * After synchronizing any critical read section is guaranteed to see
  330. * the new value of ->unplugged, and any critical section which might
  331. * still have seen the old value of ->unplugged is guaranteed to have
  332. * finished.
  333. */
  334. dev->unplugged = true;
  335. synchronize_srcu(&drm_unplug_srcu);
  336. }
  337. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unplug);
  338. /*
  339. * DRM internal mount
  340. * We want to be able to allocate our own "struct address_space" to control
  341. * memory-mappings in VRAM (or stolen RAM, ...). However, core MM does not allow
  342. * stand-alone address_space objects, so we need an underlying inode. As there
  343. * is no way to allocate an independent inode easily, we need a fake internal
  344. * VFS mount-point.
  345. *
  346. * The drm_fs_inode_new() function allocates a new inode, drm_fs_inode_free()
  347. * frees it again. You are allowed to use iget() and iput() to get references to
  348. * the inode. But each drm_fs_inode_new() call must be paired with exactly one
  349. * drm_fs_inode_free() call (which does not have to be the last iput()).
  350. * We use drm_fs_inode_*() to manage our internal VFS mount-point and share it
  351. * between multiple inode-users. You could, technically, call
  352. * iget() + drm_fs_inode_free() directly after alloc and sometime later do an
  353. * iput(), but this way you'd end up with a new vfsmount for each inode.
  354. */
  355. static int drm_fs_cnt;
  356. static struct vfsmount *drm_fs_mnt;
  357. static const struct dentry_operations drm_fs_dops = {
  358. .d_dname = simple_dname,
  359. };
  360. static const struct super_operations drm_fs_sops = {
  361. .statfs = simple_statfs,
  362. };
  363. static struct dentry *drm_fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
  364. const char *dev_name, void *data)
  365. {
  366. return mount_pseudo(fs_type,
  367. "drm:",
  368. &drm_fs_sops,
  369. &drm_fs_dops,
  370. 0x010203ff);
  371. }
  372. static struct file_system_type drm_fs_type = {
  373. .name = "drm",
  374. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  375. .mount = drm_fs_mount,
  376. .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
  377. };
  378. static struct inode *drm_fs_inode_new(void)
  379. {
  380. struct inode *inode;
  381. int r;
  382. r = simple_pin_fs(&drm_fs_type, &drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
  383. if (r < 0) {
  384. DRM_ERROR("Cannot mount pseudo fs: %d\n", r);
  385. return ERR_PTR(r);
  386. }
  387. inode = alloc_anon_inode(drm_fs_mnt->mnt_sb);
  388. if (IS_ERR(inode))
  389. simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
  390. return inode;
  391. }
  392. static void drm_fs_inode_free(struct inode *inode)
  393. {
  394. if (inode) {
  395. iput(inode);
  396. simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
  397. }
  398. }
  399. /**
  400. * drm_dev_init - Initialise new DRM device
  401. * @dev: DRM device
  402. * @driver: DRM driver
  403. * @parent: Parent device object
  404. *
  405. * Initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
  406. * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
  407. * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device
  408. * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent
  409. * state.
  410. *
  411. * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_get() and
  412. * drm_dev_put() to take and drop further ref-counts.
  413. *
  414. * Note that for purely virtual devices @parent can be NULL.
  415. *
  416. * Drivers that do not want to allocate their own device struct
  417. * embedding &struct drm_device can call drm_dev_alloc() instead. For drivers
  418. * that do embed &struct drm_device it must be placed first in the overall
  419. * structure, and the overall structure must be allocated using kmalloc(): The
  420. * drm core's release function unconditionally calls kfree() on the @dev pointer
  421. * when the final reference is released. To override this behaviour, and so
  422. * allow embedding of the drm_device inside the driver's device struct at an
  423. * arbitrary offset, you must supply a &drm_driver.release callback and control
  424. * the finalization explicitly.
  425. *
  426. * RETURNS:
  427. * 0 on success, or error code on failure.
  428. */
  429. int drm_dev_init(struct drm_device *dev,
  430. struct drm_driver *driver,
  431. struct device *parent)
  432. {
  433. int ret;
  434. if (!drm_core_init_complete) {
  435. DRM_ERROR("DRM core is not initialized\n");
  436. return -ENODEV;
  437. }
  438. kref_init(&dev->ref);
  439. dev->dev = parent;
  440. dev->driver = driver;
  441. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->filelist);
  442. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctxlist);
  443. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vmalist);
  444. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->maplist);
  445. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vblank_event_list);
  446. spin_lock_init(&dev->buf_lock);
  447. spin_lock_init(&dev->event_lock);
  448. mutex_init(&dev->struct_mutex);
  449. mutex_init(&dev->filelist_mutex);
  450. mutex_init(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
  451. mutex_init(&dev->master_mutex);
  452. dev->anon_inode = drm_fs_inode_new();
  453. if (IS_ERR(dev->anon_inode)) {
  454. ret = PTR_ERR(dev->anon_inode);
  455. DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate anonymous inode: %d\n", ret);
  456. goto err_free;
  457. }
  458. if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_RENDER)) {
  459. ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
  460. if (ret)
  461. goto err_minors;
  462. }
  463. ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
  464. if (ret)
  465. goto err_minors;
  466. ret = drm_ht_create(&dev->map_hash, 12);
  467. if (ret)
  468. goto err_minors;
  469. drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_init(dev);
  470. if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) {
  471. ret = drm_gem_init(dev);
  472. if (ret) {
  473. DRM_ERROR("Cannot initialize graphics execution manager (GEM)\n");
  474. goto err_ctxbitmap;
  475. }
  476. }
  477. /* Use the parent device name as DRM device unique identifier, but fall
  478. * back to the driver name for virtual devices like vgem. */
  479. ret = drm_dev_set_unique(dev, parent ? dev_name(parent) : driver->name);
  480. if (ret)
  481. goto err_setunique;
  482. return 0;
  483. err_setunique:
  484. if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
  485. drm_gem_destroy(dev);
  486. err_ctxbitmap:
  487. drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
  488. drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
  489. err_minors:
  490. drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
  491. drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
  492. drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
  493. drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
  494. err_free:
  495. mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
  496. mutex_destroy(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
  497. mutex_destroy(&dev->filelist_mutex);
  498. mutex_destroy(&dev->struct_mutex);
  499. return ret;
  500. }
  501. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_init);
  502. /**
  503. * drm_dev_fini - Finalize a dead DRM device
  504. * @dev: DRM device
  505. *
  506. * Finalize a dead DRM device. This is the converse to drm_dev_init() and
  507. * frees up all data allocated by it. All driver private data should be
  508. * finalized first. Note that this function does not free the @dev, that is
  509. * left to the caller.
  510. *
  511. * The ref-count of @dev must be zero, and drm_dev_fini() should only be called
  512. * from a &drm_driver.release callback.
  513. */
  514. void drm_dev_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
  515. {
  516. drm_vblank_cleanup(dev);
  517. if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
  518. drm_gem_destroy(dev);
  519. drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
  520. drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
  521. drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
  522. drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
  523. drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
  524. drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
  525. mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
  526. mutex_destroy(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
  527. mutex_destroy(&dev->filelist_mutex);
  528. mutex_destroy(&dev->struct_mutex);
  529. kfree(dev->unique);
  530. }
  531. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_fini);
  532. /**
  533. * drm_dev_alloc - Allocate new DRM device
  534. * @driver: DRM driver to allocate device for
  535. * @parent: Parent device object
  536. *
  537. * Allocate and initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
  538. * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
  539. * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device
  540. * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent
  541. * state.
  542. *
  543. * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_get() and
  544. * drm_dev_put() to take and drop further ref-counts.
  545. *
  546. * Note that for purely virtual devices @parent can be NULL.
  547. *
  548. * Drivers that wish to subclass or embed &struct drm_device into their
  549. * own struct should look at using drm_dev_init() instead.
  550. *
  551. * RETURNS:
  552. * Pointer to new DRM device, or ERR_PTR on failure.
  553. */
  554. struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(struct drm_driver *driver,
  555. struct device *parent)
  556. {
  557. struct drm_device *dev;
  558. int ret;
  559. dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
  560. if (!dev)
  561. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  562. ret = drm_dev_init(dev, driver, parent);
  563. if (ret) {
  564. kfree(dev);
  565. return ERR_PTR(ret);
  566. }
  567. return dev;
  568. }
  569. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_alloc);
  570. static void drm_dev_release(struct kref *ref)
  571. {
  572. struct drm_device *dev = container_of(ref, struct drm_device, ref);
  573. if (dev->driver->release) {
  574. dev->driver->release(dev);
  575. } else {
  576. drm_dev_fini(dev);
  577. kfree(dev);
  578. }
  579. }
  580. /**
  581. * drm_dev_get - Take reference of a DRM device
  582. * @dev: device to take reference of or NULL
  583. *
  584. * This increases the ref-count of @dev by one. You *must* already own a
  585. * reference when calling this. Use drm_dev_put() to drop this reference
  586. * again.
  587. *
  588. * This function never fails. However, this function does not provide *any*
  589. * guarantee whether the device is alive or running. It only provides a
  590. * reference to the object and the memory associated with it.
  591. */
  592. void drm_dev_get(struct drm_device *dev)
  593. {
  594. if (dev)
  595. kref_get(&dev->ref);
  596. }
  597. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_get);
  598. /**
  599. * drm_dev_put - Drop reference of a DRM device
  600. * @dev: device to drop reference of or NULL
  601. *
  602. * This decreases the ref-count of @dev by one. The device is destroyed if the
  603. * ref-count drops to zero.
  604. */
  605. void drm_dev_put(struct drm_device *dev)
  606. {
  607. if (dev)
  608. kref_put(&dev->ref, drm_dev_release);
  609. }
  610. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_put);
  611. /**
  612. * drm_dev_unref - Drop reference of a DRM device
  613. * @dev: device to drop reference of or NULL
  614. *
  615. * This is a compatibility alias for drm_dev_put() and should not be used by new
  616. * code.
  617. */
  618. void drm_dev_unref(struct drm_device *dev)
  619. {
  620. drm_dev_put(dev);
  621. }
  622. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unref);
  623. static int create_compat_control_link(struct drm_device *dev)
  624. {
  625. struct drm_minor *minor;
  626. char *name;
  627. int ret;
  628. if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
  629. return 0;
  630. minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
  631. if (!minor)
  632. return 0;
  633. /*
  634. * Some existing userspace out there uses the existing of the controlD*
  635. * sysfs files to figure out whether it's a modeset driver. It only does
  636. * readdir, hence a symlink is sufficient (and the least confusing
  637. * option). Otherwise controlD* is entirely unused.
  638. *
  639. * Old controlD chardev have been allocated in the range
  640. * 64-127.
  641. */
  642. name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "controlD%d", minor->index + 64);
  643. if (!name)
  644. return -ENOMEM;
  645. ret = sysfs_create_link(minor->kdev->kobj.parent,
  646. &minor->kdev->kobj,
  647. name);
  648. kfree(name);
  649. return ret;
  650. }
  651. static void remove_compat_control_link(struct drm_device *dev)
  652. {
  653. struct drm_minor *minor;
  654. char *name;
  655. if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
  656. return;
  657. minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
  658. if (!minor)
  659. return;
  660. name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "controlD%d", minor->index);
  661. if (!name)
  662. return;
  663. sysfs_remove_link(minor->kdev->kobj.parent, name);
  664. kfree(name);
  665. }
  666. /**
  667. * drm_dev_register - Register DRM device
  668. * @dev: Device to register
  669. * @flags: Flags passed to the driver's .load() function
  670. *
  671. * Register the DRM device @dev with the system, advertise device to user-space
  672. * and start normal device operation. @dev must be allocated via drm_dev_alloc()
  673. * previously.
  674. *
  675. * Never call this twice on any device!
  676. *
  677. * NOTE: To ensure backward compatibility with existing drivers method this
  678. * function calls the &drm_driver.load method after registering the device
  679. * nodes, creating race conditions. Usage of the &drm_driver.load methods is
  680. * therefore deprecated, drivers must perform all initialization before calling
  681. * drm_dev_register().
  682. *
  683. * RETURNS:
  684. * 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
  685. */
  686. int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags)
  687. {
  688. struct drm_driver *driver = dev->driver;
  689. int ret;
  690. mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
  691. ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
  692. if (ret)
  693. goto err_minors;
  694. ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
  695. if (ret)
  696. goto err_minors;
  697. ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
  698. if (ret)
  699. goto err_minors;
  700. ret = create_compat_control_link(dev);
  701. if (ret)
  702. goto err_minors;
  703. dev->registered = true;
  704. if (dev->driver->load) {
  705. ret = dev->driver->load(dev, flags);
  706. if (ret)
  707. goto err_minors;
  708. }
  709. if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
  710. drm_modeset_register_all(dev);
  711. ret = 0;
  712. DRM_INFO("Initialized %s %d.%d.%d %s for %s on minor %d\n",
  713. driver->name, driver->major, driver->minor,
  714. driver->patchlevel, driver->date,
  715. dev->dev ? dev_name(dev->dev) : "virtual device",
  716. dev->primary->index);
  717. goto out_unlock;
  718. err_minors:
  719. remove_compat_control_link(dev);
  720. drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
  721. drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
  722. drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
  723. out_unlock:
  724. mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
  725. return ret;
  726. }
  727. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_register);
  728. /**
  729. * drm_dev_unregister - Unregister DRM device
  730. * @dev: Device to unregister
  731. *
  732. * Unregister the DRM device from the system. This does the reverse of
  733. * drm_dev_register() but does not deallocate the device. The caller must call
  734. * drm_dev_put() to drop their final reference.
  735. *
  736. * A special form of unregistering for hotpluggable devices is drm_dev_unplug(),
  737. * which can be called while there are still open users of @dev.
  738. *
  739. * This should be called first in the device teardown code to make sure
  740. * userspace can't access the device instance any more.
  741. */
  742. void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev)
  743. {
  744. struct drm_map_list *r_list, *list_temp;
  745. if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
  746. drm_lastclose(dev);
  747. dev->registered = false;
  748. if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
  749. drm_modeset_unregister_all(dev);
  750. if (dev->driver->unload)
  751. dev->driver->unload(dev);
  752. if (dev->agp)
  753. drm_pci_agp_destroy(dev);
  754. list_for_each_entry_safe(r_list, list_temp, &dev->maplist, head)
  755. drm_legacy_rmmap(dev, r_list->map);
  756. remove_compat_control_link(dev);
  757. drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
  758. drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
  759. drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
  760. }
  761. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unregister);
  762. /**
  763. * drm_dev_set_unique - Set the unique name of a DRM device
  764. * @dev: device of which to set the unique name
  765. * @name: unique name
  766. *
  767. * Sets the unique name of a DRM device using the specified string. Drivers
  768. * can use this at driver probe time if the unique name of the devices they
  769. * drive is static.
  770. *
  771. * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
  772. */
  773. int drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name)
  774. {
  775. kfree(dev->unique);
  776. dev->unique = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
  777. return dev->unique ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  778. }
  779. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_set_unique);
  780. /*
  781. * DRM Core
  782. * The DRM core module initializes all global DRM objects and makes them
  783. * available to drivers. Once setup, drivers can probe their respective
  784. * devices.
  785. * Currently, core management includes:
  786. * - The "DRM-Global" key/value database
  787. * - Global ID management for connectors
  788. * - DRM major number allocation
  789. * - DRM minor management
  790. * - DRM sysfs class
  791. * - DRM debugfs root
  792. *
  793. * Furthermore, the DRM core provides dynamic char-dev lookups. For each
  794. * interface registered on a DRM device, you can request minor numbers from DRM
  795. * core. DRM core takes care of major-number management and char-dev
  796. * registration. A stub ->open() callback forwards any open() requests to the
  797. * registered minor.
  798. */
  799. static int drm_stub_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  800. {
  801. const struct file_operations *new_fops;
  802. struct drm_minor *minor;
  803. int err;
  804. DRM_DEBUG("\n");
  805. mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
  806. minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode));
  807. if (IS_ERR(minor)) {
  808. err = PTR_ERR(minor);
  809. goto out_unlock;
  810. }
  811. new_fops = fops_get(minor->dev->driver->fops);
  812. if (!new_fops) {
  813. err = -ENODEV;
  814. goto out_release;
  815. }
  816. replace_fops(filp, new_fops);
  817. if (filp->f_op->open)
  818. err = filp->f_op->open(inode, filp);
  819. else
  820. err = 0;
  821. out_release:
  822. drm_minor_release(minor);
  823. out_unlock:
  824. mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
  825. return err;
  826. }
  827. static const struct file_operations drm_stub_fops = {
  828. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  829. .open = drm_stub_open,
  830. .llseek = noop_llseek,
  831. };
  832. static void drm_core_exit(void)
  833. {
  834. unregister_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm");
  835. debugfs_remove(drm_debugfs_root);
  836. drm_sysfs_destroy();
  837. idr_destroy(&drm_minors_idr);
  838. drm_connector_ida_destroy();
  839. drm_global_release();
  840. }
  841. static int __init drm_core_init(void)
  842. {
  843. int ret;
  844. drm_global_init();
  845. drm_connector_ida_init();
  846. idr_init(&drm_minors_idr);
  847. ret = drm_sysfs_init();
  848. if (ret < 0) {
  849. DRM_ERROR("Cannot create DRM class: %d\n", ret);
  850. goto error;
  851. }
  852. drm_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("dri", NULL);
  853. if (!drm_debugfs_root) {
  854. ret = -ENOMEM;
  855. DRM_ERROR("Cannot create debugfs-root: %d\n", ret);
  856. goto error;
  857. }
  858. ret = register_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm", &drm_stub_fops);
  859. if (ret < 0)
  860. goto error;
  861. drm_core_init_complete = true;
  862. DRM_DEBUG("Initialized\n");
  863. return 0;
  864. error:
  865. drm_core_exit();
  866. return ret;
  867. }
  868. module_init(drm_core_init);
  869. module_exit(drm_core_exit);