hardirq.h 5.9 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229
  1. #ifndef LINUX_HARDIRQ_H
  2. #define LINUX_HARDIRQ_H
  3. #include <linux/preempt.h>
  4. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  5. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  6. #endif
  7. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  8. #include <linux/ftrace_irq.h>
  9. #include <asm/hardirq.h>
  10. /*
  11. * We put the hardirq and softirq counter into the preemption
  12. * counter. The bitmask has the following meaning:
  13. *
  14. * - bits 0-7 are the preemption count (max preemption depth: 256)
  15. * - bits 8-15 are the softirq count (max # of softirqs: 256)
  16. *
  17. * The hardirq count can in theory reach the same as NR_IRQS.
  18. * In reality, the number of nested IRQS is limited to the stack
  19. * size as well. For archs with over 1000 IRQS it is not practical
  20. * to expect that they will all nest. We give a max of 10 bits for
  21. * hardirq nesting. An arch may choose to give less than 10 bits.
  22. * m68k expects it to be 8.
  23. *
  24. * - bits 16-25 are the hardirq count (max # of nested hardirqs: 1024)
  25. * - bit 26 is the NMI_MASK
  26. * - bit 28 is the PREEMPT_ACTIVE flag
  27. *
  28. * PREEMPT_MASK: 0x000000ff
  29. * SOFTIRQ_MASK: 0x0000ff00
  30. * HARDIRQ_MASK: 0x03ff0000
  31. * NMI_MASK: 0x04000000
  32. */
  33. #define PREEMPT_BITS 8
  34. #define SOFTIRQ_BITS 8
  35. #define NMI_BITS 1
  36. #define MAX_HARDIRQ_BITS 10
  37. #ifndef HARDIRQ_BITS
  38. # define HARDIRQ_BITS MAX_HARDIRQ_BITS
  39. #endif
  40. #if HARDIRQ_BITS > MAX_HARDIRQ_BITS
  41. #error HARDIRQ_BITS too high!
  42. #endif
  43. #define PREEMPT_SHIFT 0
  44. #define SOFTIRQ_SHIFT (PREEMPT_SHIFT + PREEMPT_BITS)
  45. #define HARDIRQ_SHIFT (SOFTIRQ_SHIFT + SOFTIRQ_BITS)
  46. #define NMI_SHIFT (HARDIRQ_SHIFT + HARDIRQ_BITS)
  47. #define __IRQ_MASK(x) ((1UL << (x))-1)
  48. #define PREEMPT_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(PREEMPT_BITS) << PREEMPT_SHIFT)
  49. #define SOFTIRQ_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(SOFTIRQ_BITS) << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT)
  50. #define HARDIRQ_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(HARDIRQ_BITS) << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)
  51. #define NMI_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(NMI_BITS) << NMI_SHIFT)
  52. #define PREEMPT_OFFSET (1UL << PREEMPT_SHIFT)
  53. #define SOFTIRQ_OFFSET (1UL << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT)
  54. #define HARDIRQ_OFFSET (1UL << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)
  55. #define NMI_OFFSET (1UL << NMI_SHIFT)
  56. #ifndef PREEMPT_ACTIVE
  57. #define PREEMPT_ACTIVE_BITS 1
  58. #define PREEMPT_ACTIVE_SHIFT (NMI_SHIFT + NMI_BITS)
  59. #define PREEMPT_ACTIVE (__IRQ_MASK(PREEMPT_ACTIVE_BITS) << PREEMPT_ACTIVE_SHIFT)
  60. #endif
  61. #if PREEMPT_ACTIVE < (1 << (NMI_SHIFT + NMI_BITS))
  62. #error PREEMPT_ACTIVE is too low!
  63. #endif
  64. #define hardirq_count() (preempt_count() & HARDIRQ_MASK)
  65. #define softirq_count() (preempt_count() & SOFTIRQ_MASK)
  66. #define irq_count() (preempt_count() & (HARDIRQ_MASK | SOFTIRQ_MASK \
  67. | NMI_MASK))
  68. /*
  69. * Are we doing bottom half or hardware interrupt processing?
  70. * Are we in a softirq context? Interrupt context?
  71. */
  72. #define in_irq() (hardirq_count())
  73. #define in_softirq() (softirq_count())
  74. #define in_interrupt() (irq_count())
  75. /*
  76. * Are we in NMI context?
  77. */
  78. #define in_nmi() (preempt_count() & NMI_MASK)
  79. #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
  80. # define PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE kernel_locked()
  81. # define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 1
  82. #else
  83. # define PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE 0
  84. # define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 0
  85. #endif
  86. /*
  87. * Are we running in atomic context? WARNING: this macro cannot
  88. * always detect atomic context; in particular, it cannot know about
  89. * held spinlocks in non-preemptible kernels. Thus it should not be
  90. * used in the general case to determine whether sleeping is possible.
  91. * Do not use in_atomic() in driver code.
  92. */
  93. #define in_atomic() ((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE)
  94. /*
  95. * Check whether we were atomic before we did preempt_disable():
  96. * (used by the scheduler, *after* releasing the kernel lock)
  97. */
  98. #define in_atomic_preempt_off() \
  99. ((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET)
  100. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  101. # define preemptible() (preempt_count() == 0 && !irqs_disabled())
  102. # define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET (HARDIRQ_OFFSET-1)
  103. #else
  104. # define preemptible() 0
  105. # define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET HARDIRQ_OFFSET
  106. #endif
  107. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
  108. extern void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq);
  109. #else
  110. # define synchronize_irq(irq) barrier()
  111. #endif
  112. struct task_struct;
  113. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  114. static inline void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *tsk)
  115. {
  116. }
  117. #endif
  118. #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
  119. #if defined(CONFIG_TINY_RCU)
  120. extern void rcu_enter_nohz(void);
  121. extern void rcu_exit_nohz(void);
  122. static inline void rcu_irq_enter(void)
  123. {
  124. rcu_exit_nohz();
  125. }
  126. static inline void rcu_irq_exit(void)
  127. {
  128. rcu_enter_nohz();
  129. }
  130. static inline void rcu_nmi_enter(void)
  131. {
  132. }
  133. static inline void rcu_nmi_exit(void)
  134. {
  135. }
  136. #else
  137. extern void rcu_irq_enter(void);
  138. extern void rcu_irq_exit(void);
  139. extern void rcu_nmi_enter(void);
  140. extern void rcu_nmi_exit(void);
  141. #endif
  142. #else
  143. # define rcu_irq_enter() do { } while (0)
  144. # define rcu_irq_exit() do { } while (0)
  145. # define rcu_nmi_enter() do { } while (0)
  146. # define rcu_nmi_exit() do { } while (0)
  147. #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) */
  148. /*
  149. * It is safe to do non-atomic ops on ->hardirq_context,
  150. * because NMI handlers may not preempt and the ops are
  151. * always balanced, so the interrupted value of ->hardirq_context
  152. * will always be restored.
  153. */
  154. #define __irq_enter() \
  155. do { \
  156. account_system_vtime(current); \
  157. add_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET); \
  158. trace_hardirq_enter(); \
  159. } while (0)
  160. /*
  161. * Enter irq context (on NO_HZ, update jiffies):
  162. */
  163. extern void irq_enter(void);
  164. /*
  165. * Exit irq context without processing softirqs:
  166. */
  167. #define __irq_exit() \
  168. do { \
  169. trace_hardirq_exit(); \
  170. account_system_vtime(current); \
  171. sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET); \
  172. } while (0)
  173. /*
  174. * Exit irq context and process softirqs if needed:
  175. */
  176. extern void irq_exit(void);
  177. #define nmi_enter() \
  178. do { \
  179. ftrace_nmi_enter(); \
  180. BUG_ON(in_nmi()); \
  181. add_preempt_count(NMI_OFFSET + HARDIRQ_OFFSET); \
  182. lockdep_off(); \
  183. rcu_nmi_enter(); \
  184. trace_hardirq_enter(); \
  185. } while (0)
  186. #define nmi_exit() \
  187. do { \
  188. trace_hardirq_exit(); \
  189. rcu_nmi_exit(); \
  190. lockdep_on(); \
  191. BUG_ON(!in_nmi()); \
  192. sub_preempt_count(NMI_OFFSET + HARDIRQ_OFFSET); \
  193. ftrace_nmi_exit(); \
  194. } while (0)
  195. #endif /* LINUX_HARDIRQ_H */