intel_ringbuffer.h 17 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504
  1. #ifndef _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
  2. #define _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
  3. #include <linux/hashtable.h>
  4. #include "i915_gem_batch_pool.h"
  5. #define I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER 9
  6. /* Early gen2 devices have a cacheline of just 32 bytes, using 64 is overkill,
  7. * but keeps the logic simple. Indeed, the whole purpose of this macro is just
  8. * to give some inclination as to some of the magic values used in the various
  9. * workarounds!
  10. */
  11. #define CACHELINE_BYTES 64
  12. #define CACHELINE_DWORDS (CACHELINE_BYTES / sizeof(uint32_t))
  13. /*
  14. * Gen2 BSpec "1. Programming Environment" / 1.4.4.6 "Ring Buffer Use"
  15. * Gen3 BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface Functions" / 2.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
  16. * Gen4+ BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface and Command Stream" / 5.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
  17. *
  18. * "If the Ring Buffer Head Pointer and the Tail Pointer are on the same
  19. * cacheline, the Head Pointer must not be greater than the Tail
  20. * Pointer."
  21. */
  22. #define I915_RING_FREE_SPACE 64
  23. struct intel_hw_status_page {
  24. u32 *page_addr;
  25. unsigned int gfx_addr;
  26. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  27. };
  28. #define I915_READ_TAIL(ring) I915_READ(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base))
  29. #define I915_WRITE_TAIL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  30. #define I915_READ_START(ring) I915_READ(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base))
  31. #define I915_WRITE_START(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  32. #define I915_READ_HEAD(ring) I915_READ(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base))
  33. #define I915_WRITE_HEAD(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  34. #define I915_READ_CTL(ring) I915_READ(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base))
  35. #define I915_WRITE_CTL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  36. #define I915_READ_IMR(ring) I915_READ(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base))
  37. #define I915_WRITE_IMR(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  38. #define I915_READ_MODE(ring) I915_READ(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base))
  39. #define I915_WRITE_MODE(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  40. /* seqno size is actually only a uint32, but since we plan to use MI_FLUSH_DW to
  41. * do the writes, and that must have qw aligned offsets, simply pretend it's 8b.
  42. */
  43. #define i915_semaphore_seqno_size sizeof(uint64_t)
  44. #define GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(__ring, to) \
  45. (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
  46. ((__ring)->id * I915_NUM_RINGS * i915_semaphore_seqno_size) + \
  47. (i915_semaphore_seqno_size * (to)))
  48. #define GEN8_WAIT_OFFSET(__ring, from) \
  49. (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
  50. ((from) * I915_NUM_RINGS * i915_semaphore_seqno_size) + \
  51. (i915_semaphore_seqno_size * (__ring)->id))
  52. #define GEN8_RING_SEMAPHORE_INIT do { \
  53. if (!dev_priv->semaphore_obj) { \
  54. break; \
  55. } \
  56. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[RCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, RCS); \
  57. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VCS); \
  58. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[BCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, BCS); \
  59. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VECS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VECS); \
  60. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS2] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VCS2); \
  61. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[ring->id] = MI_SEMAPHORE_SYNC_INVALID; \
  62. } while(0)
  63. enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action {
  64. HANGCHECK_IDLE = 0,
  65. HANGCHECK_WAIT,
  66. HANGCHECK_ACTIVE,
  67. HANGCHECK_ACTIVE_LOOP,
  68. HANGCHECK_KICK,
  69. HANGCHECK_HUNG,
  70. };
  71. #define HANGCHECK_SCORE_RING_HUNG 31
  72. struct intel_ring_hangcheck {
  73. u64 acthd;
  74. u64 max_acthd;
  75. u32 seqno;
  76. int score;
  77. enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action action;
  78. int deadlock;
  79. };
  80. struct intel_ringbuffer {
  81. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  82. void __iomem *virtual_start;
  83. struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
  84. struct list_head link;
  85. u32 head;
  86. u32 tail;
  87. int space;
  88. int size;
  89. int effective_size;
  90. int reserved_size;
  91. int reserved_tail;
  92. bool reserved_in_use;
  93. /** We track the position of the requests in the ring buffer, and
  94. * when each is retired we increment last_retired_head as the GPU
  95. * must have finished processing the request and so we know we
  96. * can advance the ringbuffer up to that position.
  97. *
  98. * last_retired_head is set to -1 after the value is consumed so
  99. * we can detect new retirements.
  100. */
  101. u32 last_retired_head;
  102. };
  103. struct intel_context;
  104. struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor;
  105. /*
  106. * we use a single page to load ctx workarounds so all of these
  107. * values are referred in terms of dwords
  108. *
  109. * struct i915_wa_ctx_bb:
  110. * offset: specifies batch starting position, also helpful in case
  111. * if we want to have multiple batches at different offsets based on
  112. * some criteria. It is not a requirement at the moment but provides
  113. * an option for future use.
  114. * size: size of the batch in DWORDS
  115. */
  116. struct i915_ctx_workarounds {
  117. struct i915_wa_ctx_bb {
  118. u32 offset;
  119. u32 size;
  120. } indirect_ctx, per_ctx;
  121. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  122. };
  123. struct intel_engine_cs {
  124. const char *name;
  125. enum intel_ring_id {
  126. RCS = 0x0,
  127. VCS,
  128. BCS,
  129. VECS,
  130. VCS2
  131. } id;
  132. #define I915_NUM_RINGS 5
  133. #define LAST_USER_RING (VECS + 1)
  134. u32 mmio_base;
  135. struct drm_device *dev;
  136. struct intel_ringbuffer *buffer;
  137. struct list_head buffers;
  138. /*
  139. * A pool of objects to use as shadow copies of client batch buffers
  140. * when the command parser is enabled. Prevents the client from
  141. * modifying the batch contents after software parsing.
  142. */
  143. struct i915_gem_batch_pool batch_pool;
  144. struct intel_hw_status_page status_page;
  145. struct i915_ctx_workarounds wa_ctx;
  146. unsigned irq_refcount; /* protected by dev_priv->irq_lock */
  147. u32 irq_enable_mask; /* bitmask to enable ring interrupt */
  148. struct drm_i915_gem_request *trace_irq_req;
  149. bool __must_check (*irq_get)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  150. void (*irq_put)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  151. int (*init_hw)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  152. int (*init_context)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  153. void (*write_tail)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  154. u32 value);
  155. int __must_check (*flush)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  156. u32 invalidate_domains,
  157. u32 flush_domains);
  158. int (*add_request)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  159. /* Some chipsets are not quite as coherent as advertised and need
  160. * an expensive kick to force a true read of the up-to-date seqno.
  161. * However, the up-to-date seqno is not always required and the last
  162. * seen value is good enough. Note that the seqno will always be
  163. * monotonic, even if not coherent.
  164. */
  165. u32 (*get_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  166. bool lazy_coherency);
  167. void (*set_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  168. u32 seqno);
  169. int (*dispatch_execbuffer)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  170. u64 offset, u32 length,
  171. unsigned dispatch_flags);
  172. #define I915_DISPATCH_SECURE 0x1
  173. #define I915_DISPATCH_PINNED 0x2
  174. #define I915_DISPATCH_RS 0x4
  175. void (*cleanup)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  176. /* GEN8 signal/wait table - never trust comments!
  177. * signal to signal to signal to signal to signal to
  178. * RCS VCS BCS VECS VCS2
  179. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  180. * RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x08) | BCS (0x10) | VECS (0x18) | VCS2 (0x20) |
  181. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  182. * VCS | RCS (0x28) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x38) | VECS (0x40) | VCS2 (0x48) |
  183. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  184. * BCS | RCS (0x50) | VCS (0x58) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x68) | VCS2 (0x70) |
  185. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  186. * VECS | RCS (0x78) | VCS (0x80) | BCS (0x88) | NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0x98) |
  187. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  188. * VCS2 | RCS (0xa0) | VCS (0xa8) | BCS (0xb0) | VECS (0xb8) | NOP (0xc0) |
  189. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  190. *
  191. * Generalization:
  192. * f(x, y) := (x->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * y->id)
  193. * ie. transpose of g(x, y)
  194. *
  195. * sync from sync from sync from sync from sync from
  196. * RCS VCS BCS VECS VCS2
  197. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  198. * RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x28) | BCS (0x50) | VECS (0x78) | VCS2 (0xa0) |
  199. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  200. * VCS | RCS (0x08) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x58) | VECS (0x80) | VCS2 (0xa8) |
  201. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  202. * BCS | RCS (0x10) | VCS (0x38) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x88) | VCS2 (0xb0) |
  203. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  204. * VECS | RCS (0x18) | VCS (0x40) | BCS (0x68) | NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0xb8) |
  205. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  206. * VCS2 | RCS (0x20) | VCS (0x48) | BCS (0x70) | VECS (0x98) | NOP (0xc0) |
  207. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  208. *
  209. * Generalization:
  210. * g(x, y) := (y->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * x->id)
  211. * ie. transpose of f(x, y)
  212. */
  213. struct {
  214. u32 sync_seqno[I915_NUM_RINGS-1];
  215. union {
  216. struct {
  217. /* our mbox written by others */
  218. u32 wait[I915_NUM_RINGS];
  219. /* mboxes this ring signals to */
  220. u32 signal[I915_NUM_RINGS];
  221. } mbox;
  222. u64 signal_ggtt[I915_NUM_RINGS];
  223. };
  224. /* AKA wait() */
  225. int (*sync_to)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *to_req,
  226. struct intel_engine_cs *from,
  227. u32 seqno);
  228. int (*signal)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *signaller_req,
  229. /* num_dwords needed by caller */
  230. unsigned int num_dwords);
  231. } semaphore;
  232. /* Execlists */
  233. spinlock_t execlist_lock;
  234. struct list_head execlist_queue;
  235. struct list_head execlist_retired_req_list;
  236. u8 next_context_status_buffer;
  237. u32 irq_keep_mask; /* bitmask for interrupts that should not be masked */
  238. int (*emit_request)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  239. int (*emit_flush)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request,
  240. u32 invalidate_domains,
  241. u32 flush_domains);
  242. int (*emit_bb_start)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  243. u64 offset, unsigned dispatch_flags);
  244. /**
  245. * List of objects currently involved in rendering from the
  246. * ringbuffer.
  247. *
  248. * Includes buffers having the contents of their GPU caches
  249. * flushed, not necessarily primitives. last_read_req
  250. * represents when the rendering involved will be completed.
  251. *
  252. * A reference is held on the buffer while on this list.
  253. */
  254. struct list_head active_list;
  255. /**
  256. * List of breadcrumbs associated with GPU requests currently
  257. * outstanding.
  258. */
  259. struct list_head request_list;
  260. /**
  261. * Seqno of request most recently submitted to request_list.
  262. * Used exclusively by hang checker to avoid grabbing lock while
  263. * inspecting request list.
  264. */
  265. u32 last_submitted_seqno;
  266. bool gpu_caches_dirty;
  267. wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
  268. struct intel_context *default_context;
  269. struct intel_context *last_context;
  270. struct intel_ring_hangcheck hangcheck;
  271. struct {
  272. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  273. u32 gtt_offset;
  274. volatile u32 *cpu_page;
  275. } scratch;
  276. bool needs_cmd_parser;
  277. /*
  278. * Table of commands the command parser needs to know about
  279. * for this ring.
  280. */
  281. DECLARE_HASHTABLE(cmd_hash, I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER);
  282. /*
  283. * Table of registers allowed in commands that read/write registers.
  284. */
  285. const struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor *reg_table;
  286. int reg_count;
  287. /*
  288. * Table of registers allowed in commands that read/write registers, but
  289. * only from the DRM master.
  290. */
  291. const struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor *master_reg_table;
  292. int master_reg_count;
  293. /*
  294. * Returns the bitmask for the length field of the specified command.
  295. * Return 0 for an unrecognized/invalid command.
  296. *
  297. * If the command parser finds an entry for a command in the ring's
  298. * cmd_tables, it gets the command's length based on the table entry.
  299. * If not, it calls this function to determine the per-ring length field
  300. * encoding for the command (i.e. certain opcode ranges use certain bits
  301. * to encode the command length in the header).
  302. */
  303. u32 (*get_cmd_length_mask)(u32 cmd_header);
  304. };
  305. bool intel_ring_initialized(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  306. static inline unsigned
  307. intel_ring_flag(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
  308. {
  309. return 1 << ring->id;
  310. }
  311. static inline u32
  312. intel_ring_sync_index(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  313. struct intel_engine_cs *other)
  314. {
  315. int idx;
  316. /*
  317. * rcs -> 0 = vcs, 1 = bcs, 2 = vecs, 3 = vcs2;
  318. * vcs -> 0 = bcs, 1 = vecs, 2 = vcs2, 3 = rcs;
  319. * bcs -> 0 = vecs, 1 = vcs2. 2 = rcs, 3 = vcs;
  320. * vecs -> 0 = vcs2, 1 = rcs, 2 = vcs, 3 = bcs;
  321. * vcs2 -> 0 = rcs, 1 = vcs, 2 = bcs, 3 = vecs;
  322. */
  323. idx = (other - ring) - 1;
  324. if (idx < 0)
  325. idx += I915_NUM_RINGS;
  326. return idx;
  327. }
  328. static inline void
  329. intel_flush_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, int reg)
  330. {
  331. drm_clflush_virt_range(&ring->status_page.page_addr[reg],
  332. sizeof(uint32_t));
  333. }
  334. static inline u32
  335. intel_read_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  336. int reg)
  337. {
  338. /* Ensure that the compiler doesn't optimize away the load. */
  339. barrier();
  340. return ring->status_page.page_addr[reg];
  341. }
  342. static inline void
  343. intel_write_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  344. int reg, u32 value)
  345. {
  346. ring->status_page.page_addr[reg] = value;
  347. }
  348. /**
  349. * Reads a dword out of the status page, which is written to from the command
  350. * queue by automatic updates, MI_REPORT_HEAD, MI_STORE_DATA_INDEX, or
  351. * MI_STORE_DATA_IMM.
  352. *
  353. * The following dwords have a reserved meaning:
  354. * 0x00: ISR copy, updated when an ISR bit not set in the HWSTAM changes.
  355. * 0x04: ring 0 head pointer
  356. * 0x05: ring 1 head pointer (915-class)
  357. * 0x06: ring 2 head pointer (915-class)
  358. * 0x10-0x1b: Context status DWords (GM45)
  359. * 0x1f: Last written status offset. (GM45)
  360. * 0x20-0x2f: Reserved (Gen6+)
  361. *
  362. * The area from dword 0x30 to 0x3ff is available for driver usage.
  363. */
  364. #define I915_GEM_HWS_INDEX 0x30
  365. #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX 0x40
  366. #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_ADDR (I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX << MI_STORE_DWORD_INDEX_SHIFT)
  367. struct intel_ringbuffer *
  368. intel_engine_create_ringbuffer(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int size);
  369. int intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
  370. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  371. void intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  372. void intel_ringbuffer_free(struct intel_ringbuffer *ring);
  373. void intel_stop_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  374. void intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  375. int intel_ring_alloc_request_extras(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  376. int __must_check intel_ring_begin(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req, int n);
  377. int __must_check intel_ring_cacheline_align(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  378. static inline void intel_ring_emit(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  379. u32 data)
  380. {
  381. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ring->buffer;
  382. iowrite32(data, ringbuf->virtual_start + ringbuf->tail);
  383. ringbuf->tail += 4;
  384. }
  385. static inline void intel_ring_advance(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
  386. {
  387. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ring->buffer;
  388. ringbuf->tail &= ringbuf->size - 1;
  389. }
  390. int __intel_ring_space(int head, int tail, int size);
  391. void intel_ring_update_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  392. int intel_ring_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  393. bool intel_ring_stopped(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  394. int __must_check intel_ring_idle(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  395. void intel_ring_init_seqno(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, u32 seqno);
  396. int intel_ring_flush_all_caches(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  397. int intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  398. void intel_fini_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  399. int intel_init_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  400. int intel_init_render_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  401. int intel_init_bsd_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  402. int intel_init_bsd2_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  403. int intel_init_blt_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  404. int intel_init_vebox_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  405. u64 intel_ring_get_active_head(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  406. int init_workarounds_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  407. static inline u32 intel_ring_get_tail(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
  408. {
  409. return ringbuf->tail;
  410. }
  411. /*
  412. * Arbitrary size for largest possible 'add request' sequence. The code paths
  413. * are complex and variable. Empirical measurement shows that the worst case
  414. * is ILK at 136 words. Reserving too much is better than reserving too little
  415. * as that allows for corner cases that might have been missed. So the figure
  416. * has been rounded up to 160 words.
  417. */
  418. #define MIN_SPACE_FOR_ADD_REQUEST 160
  419. /*
  420. * Reserve space in the ring to guarantee that the i915_add_request() call
  421. * will always have sufficient room to do its stuff. The request creation
  422. * code calls this automatically.
  423. */
  424. void intel_ring_reserved_space_reserve(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf, int size);
  425. /* Cancel the reservation, e.g. because the request is being discarded. */
  426. void intel_ring_reserved_space_cancel(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  427. /* Use the reserved space - for use by i915_add_request() only. */
  428. void intel_ring_reserved_space_use(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  429. /* Finish with the reserved space - for use by i915_add_request() only. */
  430. void intel_ring_reserved_space_end(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  431. /* Legacy ringbuffer specific portion of reservation code: */
  432. int intel_ring_reserve_space(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  433. #endif /* _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_ */