random.h 3.3 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130
  1. /*
  2. * include/linux/random.h
  3. *
  4. * Include file for the random number generator.
  5. */
  6. #ifndef _LINUX_RANDOM_H
  7. #define _LINUX_RANDOM_H
  8. #include <linux/list.h>
  9. #include <linux/once.h>
  10. #include <uapi/linux/random.h>
  11. struct random_ready_callback {
  12. struct list_head list;
  13. void (*func)(struct random_ready_callback *rdy);
  14. struct module *owner;
  15. };
  16. extern void add_device_randomness(const void *, unsigned int);
  17. extern void add_input_randomness(unsigned int type, unsigned int code,
  18. unsigned int value);
  19. extern void add_interrupt_randomness(int irq, int irq_flags);
  20. extern void get_random_bytes(void *buf, int nbytes);
  21. extern int add_random_ready_callback(struct random_ready_callback *rdy);
  22. extern void del_random_ready_callback(struct random_ready_callback *rdy);
  23. extern void get_random_bytes_arch(void *buf, int nbytes);
  24. extern int random_int_secret_init(void);
  25. #ifndef MODULE
  26. extern const struct file_operations random_fops, urandom_fops;
  27. #endif
  28. unsigned int get_random_int(void);
  29. unsigned long get_random_long(void);
  30. unsigned long randomize_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long len);
  31. u32 prandom_u32(void);
  32. void prandom_bytes(void *buf, size_t nbytes);
  33. void prandom_seed(u32 seed);
  34. void prandom_reseed_late(void);
  35. struct rnd_state {
  36. __u32 s1, s2, s3, s4;
  37. };
  38. u32 prandom_u32_state(struct rnd_state *state);
  39. void prandom_bytes_state(struct rnd_state *state, void *buf, size_t nbytes);
  40. void prandom_seed_full_state(struct rnd_state __percpu *pcpu_state);
  41. #define prandom_init_once(pcpu_state) \
  42. DO_ONCE(prandom_seed_full_state, (pcpu_state))
  43. /**
  44. * prandom_u32_max - returns a pseudo-random number in interval [0, ep_ro)
  45. * @ep_ro: right open interval endpoint
  46. *
  47. * Returns a pseudo-random number that is in interval [0, ep_ro). Note
  48. * that the result depends on PRNG being well distributed in [0, ~0U]
  49. * u32 space. Here we use maximally equidistributed combined Tausworthe
  50. * generator, that is, prandom_u32(). This is useful when requesting a
  51. * random index of an array containing ep_ro elements, for example.
  52. *
  53. * Returns: pseudo-random number in interval [0, ep_ro)
  54. */
  55. static inline u32 prandom_u32_max(u32 ep_ro)
  56. {
  57. return (u32)(((u64) prandom_u32() * ep_ro) >> 32);
  58. }
  59. /*
  60. * Handle minimum values for seeds
  61. */
  62. static inline u32 __seed(u32 x, u32 m)
  63. {
  64. return (x < m) ? x + m : x;
  65. }
  66. /**
  67. * prandom_seed_state - set seed for prandom_u32_state().
  68. * @state: pointer to state structure to receive the seed.
  69. * @seed: arbitrary 64-bit value to use as a seed.
  70. */
  71. static inline void prandom_seed_state(struct rnd_state *state, u64 seed)
  72. {
  73. u32 i = (seed >> 32) ^ (seed << 10) ^ seed;
  74. state->s1 = __seed(i, 2U);
  75. state->s2 = __seed(i, 8U);
  76. state->s3 = __seed(i, 16U);
  77. state->s4 = __seed(i, 128U);
  78. }
  79. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
  80. # include <asm/archrandom.h>
  81. #else
  82. static inline int arch_get_random_long(unsigned long *v)
  83. {
  84. return 0;
  85. }
  86. static inline int arch_get_random_int(unsigned int *v)
  87. {
  88. return 0;
  89. }
  90. static inline int arch_has_random(void)
  91. {
  92. return 0;
  93. }
  94. static inline int arch_get_random_seed_long(unsigned long *v)
  95. {
  96. return 0;
  97. }
  98. static inline int arch_get_random_seed_int(unsigned int *v)
  99. {
  100. return 0;
  101. }
  102. static inline int arch_has_random_seed(void)
  103. {
  104. return 0;
  105. }
  106. #endif
  107. /* Pseudo random number generator from numerical recipes. */
  108. static inline u32 next_pseudo_random32(u32 seed)
  109. {
  110. return seed * 1664525 + 1013904223;
  111. }
  112. #endif /* _LINUX_RANDOM_H */