etherdevice.h 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. *
  13. * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
  14. * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  15. *
  16. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  17. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  18. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  19. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  20. *
  21. */
  22. #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
  23. #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
  24. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  25. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  26. #include <linux/random.h>
  27. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  28. #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
  29. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  30. __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
  31. extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
  32. int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
  33. const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
  34. int eth_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb);
  35. int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
  36. int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
  37. __be16 type);
  38. void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
  39. const unsigned char *haddr);
  40. int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  41. void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  42. int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  43. int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
  44. int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
  45. struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
  46. unsigned int rxqs);
  47. #define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
  48. #define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
  49. /* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
  50. static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
  51. { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
  52. /**
  53. * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
  54. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  55. *
  56. * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
  57. * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
  58. */
  59. static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  60. {
  61. __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
  62. static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
  63. static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
  64. return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
  65. }
  66. /**
  67. * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
  68. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  69. *
  70. * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
  71. */
  72. static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  73. {
  74. return !(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]);
  75. }
  76. /**
  77. * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
  78. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  79. *
  80. * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
  81. * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
  82. */
  83. static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  84. {
  85. return 0x01 & addr[0];
  86. }
  87. /**
  88. * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
  89. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  90. *
  91. * Return true if the address is a local address.
  92. */
  93. static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  94. {
  95. return 0x02 & addr[0];
  96. }
  97. /**
  98. * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
  99. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  100. *
  101. * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
  102. */
  103. static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  104. {
  105. return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) == 0xff;
  106. }
  107. /**
  108. * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
  109. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  110. *
  111. * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
  112. */
  113. static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  114. {
  115. return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
  116. }
  117. /**
  118. * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
  119. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  120. *
  121. * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
  122. * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
  123. *
  124. * Return true if the address is valid.
  125. */
  126. static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  127. {
  128. /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
  129. * explicitly check for it here. */
  130. return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
  131. }
  132. /**
  133. * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
  134. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  135. *
  136. * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
  137. * and has the local assigned bit set.
  138. */
  139. static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
  140. {
  141. get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
  142. addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
  143. addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
  144. }
  145. #define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
  146. /**
  147. * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
  148. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  149. *
  150. * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
  151. */
  152. static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
  153. {
  154. memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
  155. }
  156. /**
  157. * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
  158. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  159. *
  160. * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
  161. */
  162. static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
  163. {
  164. memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
  165. }
  166. /**
  167. * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
  168. * set device flag
  169. * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
  170. *
  171. * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
  172. * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
  173. * used by userspace.
  174. */
  175. static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
  176. {
  177. dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
  178. eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
  179. }
  180. /**
  181. * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
  182. * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
  183. * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
  184. *
  185. * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
  186. * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
  187. */
  188. static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
  189. struct net_device *src)
  190. {
  191. dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
  192. memcpy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
  193. }
  194. /**
  195. * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
  196. * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  197. * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  198. *
  199. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
  200. *
  201. * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
  202. */
  203. static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
  204. {
  205. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  206. u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
  207. ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));
  208. return fold == 0;
  209. #else
  210. const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
  211. const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
  212. return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
  213. #endif
  214. }
  215. /**
  216. * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
  217. * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
  218. * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
  219. *
  220. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
  221. *
  222. * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
  223. * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
  224. * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
  225. *
  226. * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
  227. */
  228. static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
  229. const u8 addr2[6+2])
  230. {
  231. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  232. u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
  233. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  234. return (fold >> 16) == 0;
  235. #else
  236. return (fold << 16) == 0;
  237. #endif
  238. #else
  239. return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
  240. #endif
  241. }
  242. /**
  243. * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
  244. * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  245. * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  246. *
  247. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
  248. *
  249. * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
  250. */
  251. static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
  252. {
  253. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  254. return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
  255. #else
  256. return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
  257. #endif
  258. }
  259. /**
  260. * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
  261. * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
  262. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  263. *
  264. * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
  265. * address if one of the device addresses.
  266. *
  267. * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
  268. * the right padding.
  269. */
  270. static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
  271. const u8 addr[6 + 2])
  272. {
  273. struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
  274. bool res = false;
  275. rcu_read_lock();
  276. for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
  277. res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
  278. if (res)
  279. break;
  280. }
  281. rcu_read_unlock();
  282. return res;
  283. }
  284. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  285. /**
  286. * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
  287. * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
  288. * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
  289. *
  290. * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
  291. * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
  292. * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
  293. * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
  294. * entry points.
  295. */
  296. static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
  297. {
  298. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  299. unsigned long fold;
  300. /*
  301. * We want to compare 14 bytes:
  302. * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
  303. * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
  304. * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
  305. * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
  306. * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
  307. */
  308. fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
  309. fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
  310. return fold;
  311. #else
  312. u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
  313. u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
  314. return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
  315. (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
  316. #endif
  317. }
  318. #endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */