pagetable.c 4.8 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2. /*
  3. * This code is used on x86_64 to create page table identity mappings on
  4. * demand by building up a new set of page tables (or appending to the
  5. * existing ones), and then switching over to them when ready.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Yinghai Lu
  8. * Copyright (C) 2016 Kees Cook
  9. */
  10. /*
  11. * Since we're dealing with identity mappings, physical and virtual
  12. * addresses are the same, so override these defines which are ultimately
  13. * used by the headers in misc.h.
  14. */
  15. #define __pa(x) ((unsigned long)(x))
  16. #define __va(x) ((void *)((unsigned long)(x)))
  17. /*
  18. * The pgtable.h and mm/ident_map.c includes make use of the SME related
  19. * information which is not used in the compressed image support. Un-define
  20. * the SME support to avoid any compile and link errors.
  21. */
  22. #undef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
  23. /* No PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION support needed either: */
  24. #undef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
  25. #include "misc.h"
  26. /* These actually do the work of building the kernel identity maps. */
  27. #include <asm/init.h>
  28. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  29. /* Use the static base for this part of the boot process */
  30. #undef __PAGE_OFFSET
  31. #define __PAGE_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE
  32. #include "../../mm/ident_map.c"
  33. /* Used by pgtable.h asm code to force instruction serialization. */
  34. unsigned long __force_order;
  35. /* Used to track our page table allocation area. */
  36. struct alloc_pgt_data {
  37. unsigned char *pgt_buf;
  38. unsigned long pgt_buf_size;
  39. unsigned long pgt_buf_offset;
  40. };
  41. /*
  42. * Allocates space for a page table entry, using struct alloc_pgt_data
  43. * above. Besides the local callers, this is used as the allocation
  44. * callback in mapping_info below.
  45. */
  46. static void *alloc_pgt_page(void *context)
  47. {
  48. struct alloc_pgt_data *pages = (struct alloc_pgt_data *)context;
  49. unsigned char *entry;
  50. /* Validate there is space available for a new page. */
  51. if (pages->pgt_buf_offset >= pages->pgt_buf_size) {
  52. debug_putstr("out of pgt_buf in " __FILE__ "!?\n");
  53. debug_putaddr(pages->pgt_buf_offset);
  54. debug_putaddr(pages->pgt_buf_size);
  55. return NULL;
  56. }
  57. entry = pages->pgt_buf + pages->pgt_buf_offset;
  58. pages->pgt_buf_offset += PAGE_SIZE;
  59. return entry;
  60. }
  61. /* Used to track our allocated page tables. */
  62. static struct alloc_pgt_data pgt_data;
  63. /* The top level page table entry pointer. */
  64. static unsigned long top_level_pgt;
  65. /*
  66. * Mapping information structure passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init().
  67. * Due to relocation, pointers must be assigned at run time not build time.
  68. */
  69. static struct x86_mapping_info mapping_info;
  70. /* Locates and clears a region for a new top level page table. */
  71. void initialize_identity_maps(void)
  72. {
  73. unsigned long sev_me_mask = get_sev_encryption_mask();
  74. /* Init mapping_info with run-time function/buffer pointers. */
  75. mapping_info.alloc_pgt_page = alloc_pgt_page;
  76. mapping_info.context = &pgt_data;
  77. mapping_info.page_flag = __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC | sev_me_mask;
  78. mapping_info.kernpg_flag = _KERNPG_TABLE | sev_me_mask;
  79. /*
  80. * It should be impossible for this not to already be true,
  81. * but since calling this a second time would rewind the other
  82. * counters, let's just make sure this is reset too.
  83. */
  84. pgt_data.pgt_buf_offset = 0;
  85. /*
  86. * If we came here via startup_32(), cr3 will be _pgtable already
  87. * and we must append to the existing area instead of entirely
  88. * overwriting it.
  89. *
  90. * With 5-level paging, we use '_pgtable' to allocate the p4d page table,
  91. * the top-level page table is allocated separately.
  92. *
  93. * p4d_offset(top_level_pgt, 0) would cover both the 4- and 5-level
  94. * cases. On 4-level paging it's equal to 'top_level_pgt'.
  95. */
  96. top_level_pgt = read_cr3_pa();
  97. if (p4d_offset((pgd_t *)top_level_pgt, 0) == (p4d_t *)_pgtable) {
  98. debug_putstr("booted via startup_32()\n");
  99. pgt_data.pgt_buf = _pgtable + BOOT_INIT_PGT_SIZE;
  100. pgt_data.pgt_buf_size = BOOT_PGT_SIZE - BOOT_INIT_PGT_SIZE;
  101. memset(pgt_data.pgt_buf, 0, pgt_data.pgt_buf_size);
  102. } else {
  103. debug_putstr("booted via startup_64()\n");
  104. pgt_data.pgt_buf = _pgtable;
  105. pgt_data.pgt_buf_size = BOOT_PGT_SIZE;
  106. memset(pgt_data.pgt_buf, 0, pgt_data.pgt_buf_size);
  107. top_level_pgt = (unsigned long)alloc_pgt_page(&pgt_data);
  108. }
  109. }
  110. /*
  111. * Adds the specified range to what will become the new identity mappings.
  112. * Once all ranges have been added, the new mapping is activated by calling
  113. * finalize_identity_maps() below.
  114. */
  115. void add_identity_map(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
  116. {
  117. unsigned long end = start + size;
  118. /* Align boundary to 2M. */
  119. start = round_down(start, PMD_SIZE);
  120. end = round_up(end, PMD_SIZE);
  121. if (start >= end)
  122. return;
  123. /* Build the mapping. */
  124. kernel_ident_mapping_init(&mapping_info, (pgd_t *)top_level_pgt,
  125. start, end);
  126. }
  127. /*
  128. * This switches the page tables to the new level4 that has been built
  129. * via calls to add_identity_map() above. If booted via startup_32(),
  130. * this is effectively a no-op.
  131. */
  132. void finalize_identity_maps(void)
  133. {
  134. write_cr3(top_level_pgt);
  135. }