hibernate_64.c 7.5 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311
  1. /*
  2. * Hibernation support for x86-64
  3. *
  4. * Distribute under GPLv2
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  8. * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  11. #include <linux/smp.h>
  12. #include <linux/suspend.h>
  13. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  14. #include <linux/kdebug.h>
  15. #include <crypto/hash.h>
  16. #include <asm/e820/api.h>
  17. #include <asm/init.h>
  18. #include <asm/proto.h>
  19. #include <asm/page.h>
  20. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  21. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  22. #include <asm/sections.h>
  23. #include <asm/suspend.h>
  24. #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  25. /* Defined in hibernate_asm_64.S */
  26. extern asmlinkage __visible int restore_image(void);
  27. /*
  28. * Address to jump to in the last phase of restore in order to get to the image
  29. * kernel's text (this value is passed in the image header).
  30. */
  31. unsigned long restore_jump_address __visible;
  32. unsigned long jump_address_phys;
  33. /*
  34. * Value of the cr3 register from before the hibernation (this value is passed
  35. * in the image header).
  36. */
  37. unsigned long restore_cr3 __visible;
  38. unsigned long temp_level4_pgt __visible;
  39. unsigned long relocated_restore_code __visible;
  40. static int set_up_temporary_text_mapping(pgd_t *pgd)
  41. {
  42. pmd_t *pmd;
  43. pud_t *pud;
  44. /*
  45. * The new mapping only has to cover the page containing the image
  46. * kernel's entry point (jump_address_phys), because the switch over to
  47. * it is carried out by relocated code running from a page allocated
  48. * specifically for this purpose and covered by the identity mapping, so
  49. * the temporary kernel text mapping is only needed for the final jump.
  50. * Moreover, in that mapping the virtual address of the image kernel's
  51. * entry point must be the same as its virtual address in the image
  52. * kernel (restore_jump_address), so the image kernel's
  53. * restore_registers() code doesn't find itself in a different area of
  54. * the virtual address space after switching over to the original page
  55. * tables used by the image kernel.
  56. */
  57. pud = (pud_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
  58. if (!pud)
  59. return -ENOMEM;
  60. pmd = (pmd_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
  61. if (!pmd)
  62. return -ENOMEM;
  63. set_pmd(pmd + pmd_index(restore_jump_address),
  64. __pmd((jump_address_phys & PMD_MASK) | __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC));
  65. set_pud(pud + pud_index(restore_jump_address),
  66. __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
  67. set_pgd(pgd + pgd_index(restore_jump_address),
  68. __pgd(__pa(pud) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
  69. return 0;
  70. }
  71. static void *alloc_pgt_page(void *context)
  72. {
  73. return (void *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
  74. }
  75. static int set_up_temporary_mappings(void)
  76. {
  77. struct x86_mapping_info info = {
  78. .alloc_pgt_page = alloc_pgt_page,
  79. .pmd_flag = __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC,
  80. .offset = __PAGE_OFFSET,
  81. };
  82. unsigned long mstart, mend;
  83. pgd_t *pgd;
  84. int result;
  85. int i;
  86. pgd = (pgd_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
  87. if (!pgd)
  88. return -ENOMEM;
  89. /* Prepare a temporary mapping for the kernel text */
  90. result = set_up_temporary_text_mapping(pgd);
  91. if (result)
  92. return result;
  93. /* Set up the direct mapping from scratch */
  94. for (i = 0; i < nr_pfn_mapped; i++) {
  95. mstart = pfn_mapped[i].start << PAGE_SHIFT;
  96. mend = pfn_mapped[i].end << PAGE_SHIFT;
  97. result = kernel_ident_mapping_init(&info, pgd, mstart, mend);
  98. if (result)
  99. return result;
  100. }
  101. temp_level4_pgt = __pa(pgd);
  102. return 0;
  103. }
  104. static int relocate_restore_code(void)
  105. {
  106. pgd_t *pgd;
  107. pud_t *pud;
  108. relocated_restore_code = get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
  109. if (!relocated_restore_code)
  110. return -ENOMEM;
  111. memcpy((void *)relocated_restore_code, &core_restore_code, PAGE_SIZE);
  112. /* Make the page containing the relocated code executable */
  113. pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(read_cr3()) + pgd_index(relocated_restore_code);
  114. pud = pud_offset(pgd, relocated_restore_code);
  115. if (pud_large(*pud)) {
  116. set_pud(pud, __pud(pud_val(*pud) & ~_PAGE_NX));
  117. } else {
  118. pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, relocated_restore_code);
  119. if (pmd_large(*pmd)) {
  120. set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pmd_val(*pmd) & ~_PAGE_NX));
  121. } else {
  122. pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, relocated_restore_code);
  123. set_pte(pte, __pte(pte_val(*pte) & ~_PAGE_NX));
  124. }
  125. }
  126. __flush_tlb_all();
  127. return 0;
  128. }
  129. int swsusp_arch_resume(void)
  130. {
  131. int error;
  132. /* We have got enough memory and from now on we cannot recover */
  133. error = set_up_temporary_mappings();
  134. if (error)
  135. return error;
  136. error = relocate_restore_code();
  137. if (error)
  138. return error;
  139. restore_image();
  140. return 0;
  141. }
  142. /*
  143. * pfn_is_nosave - check if given pfn is in the 'nosave' section
  144. */
  145. int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long pfn)
  146. {
  147. unsigned long nosave_begin_pfn = __pa_symbol(&__nosave_begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  148. unsigned long nosave_end_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_end)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  149. return (pfn >= nosave_begin_pfn) && (pfn < nosave_end_pfn);
  150. }
  151. #define MD5_DIGEST_SIZE 16
  152. struct restore_data_record {
  153. unsigned long jump_address;
  154. unsigned long jump_address_phys;
  155. unsigned long cr3;
  156. unsigned long magic;
  157. u8 e820_digest[MD5_DIGEST_SIZE];
  158. };
  159. #define RESTORE_MAGIC 0x23456789ABCDEF01UL
  160. #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD5)
  161. /**
  162. * get_e820_md5 - calculate md5 according to given e820 map
  163. *
  164. * @map: the e820 map to be calculated
  165. * @buf: the md5 result to be stored to
  166. */
  167. static int get_e820_md5(struct e820map *map, void *buf)
  168. {
  169. struct scatterlist sg;
  170. struct crypto_ahash *tfm;
  171. int size;
  172. int ret = 0;
  173. tfm = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
  174. if (IS_ERR(tfm))
  175. return -ENOMEM;
  176. {
  177. AHASH_REQUEST_ON_STACK(req, tfm);
  178. size = offsetof(struct e820map, map)
  179. + sizeof(struct e820entry) * map->nr_map;
  180. ahash_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
  181. sg_init_one(&sg, (u8 *)map, size);
  182. ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
  183. ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, buf, size);
  184. if (crypto_ahash_digest(req))
  185. ret = -EINVAL;
  186. ahash_request_zero(req);
  187. }
  188. crypto_free_ahash(tfm);
  189. return ret;
  190. }
  191. static void hibernation_e820_save(void *buf)
  192. {
  193. get_e820_md5(e820_saved, buf);
  194. }
  195. static bool hibernation_e820_mismatch(void *buf)
  196. {
  197. int ret;
  198. u8 result[MD5_DIGEST_SIZE];
  199. memset(result, 0, MD5_DIGEST_SIZE);
  200. /* If there is no digest in suspend kernel, let it go. */
  201. if (!memcmp(result, buf, MD5_DIGEST_SIZE))
  202. return false;
  203. ret = get_e820_md5(e820_saved, result);
  204. if (ret)
  205. return true;
  206. return memcmp(result, buf, MD5_DIGEST_SIZE) ? true : false;
  207. }
  208. #else
  209. static void hibernation_e820_save(void *buf)
  210. {
  211. }
  212. static bool hibernation_e820_mismatch(void *buf)
  213. {
  214. /* If md5 is not builtin for restore kernel, let it go. */
  215. return false;
  216. }
  217. #endif
  218. /**
  219. * arch_hibernation_header_save - populate the architecture specific part
  220. * of a hibernation image header
  221. * @addr: address to save the data at
  222. */
  223. int arch_hibernation_header_save(void *addr, unsigned int max_size)
  224. {
  225. struct restore_data_record *rdr = addr;
  226. if (max_size < sizeof(struct restore_data_record))
  227. return -EOVERFLOW;
  228. rdr->jump_address = (unsigned long)&restore_registers;
  229. rdr->jump_address_phys = __pa_symbol(&restore_registers);
  230. rdr->cr3 = restore_cr3;
  231. rdr->magic = RESTORE_MAGIC;
  232. hibernation_e820_save(rdr->e820_digest);
  233. return 0;
  234. }
  235. /**
  236. * arch_hibernation_header_restore - read the architecture specific data
  237. * from the hibernation image header
  238. * @addr: address to read the data from
  239. */
  240. int arch_hibernation_header_restore(void *addr)
  241. {
  242. struct restore_data_record *rdr = addr;
  243. restore_jump_address = rdr->jump_address;
  244. jump_address_phys = rdr->jump_address_phys;
  245. restore_cr3 = rdr->cr3;
  246. if (rdr->magic != RESTORE_MAGIC) {
  247. pr_crit("Unrecognized hibernate image header format!\n");
  248. return -EINVAL;
  249. }
  250. if (hibernation_e820_mismatch(rdr->e820_digest)) {
  251. pr_crit("Hibernate inconsistent memory map detected!\n");
  252. return -ENODEV;
  253. }
  254. return 0;
  255. }