intel_ringbuffer.h 17 KB

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  1. #ifndef _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
  2. #define _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
  3. #include <linux/hashtable.h>
  4. #include "i915_gem_batch_pool.h"
  5. #define I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER 9
  6. /* Early gen2 devices have a cacheline of just 32 bytes, using 64 is overkill,
  7. * but keeps the logic simple. Indeed, the whole purpose of this macro is just
  8. * to give some inclination as to some of the magic values used in the various
  9. * workarounds!
  10. */
  11. #define CACHELINE_BYTES 64
  12. #define CACHELINE_DWORDS (CACHELINE_BYTES / sizeof(uint32_t))
  13. /*
  14. * Gen2 BSpec "1. Programming Environment" / 1.4.4.6 "Ring Buffer Use"
  15. * Gen3 BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface Functions" / 2.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
  16. * Gen4+ BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface and Command Stream" / 5.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
  17. *
  18. * "If the Ring Buffer Head Pointer and the Tail Pointer are on the same
  19. * cacheline, the Head Pointer must not be greater than the Tail
  20. * Pointer."
  21. */
  22. #define I915_RING_FREE_SPACE 64
  23. struct intel_hw_status_page {
  24. u32 *page_addr;
  25. unsigned int gfx_addr;
  26. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  27. };
  28. #define I915_READ_TAIL(ring) I915_READ(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base))
  29. #define I915_WRITE_TAIL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  30. #define I915_READ_START(ring) I915_READ(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base))
  31. #define I915_WRITE_START(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  32. #define I915_READ_HEAD(ring) I915_READ(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base))
  33. #define I915_WRITE_HEAD(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  34. #define I915_READ_CTL(ring) I915_READ(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base))
  35. #define I915_WRITE_CTL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  36. #define I915_READ_IMR(ring) I915_READ(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base))
  37. #define I915_WRITE_IMR(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  38. #define I915_READ_MODE(ring) I915_READ(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base))
  39. #define I915_WRITE_MODE(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  40. /* seqno size is actually only a uint32, but since we plan to use MI_FLUSH_DW to
  41. * do the writes, and that must have qw aligned offsets, simply pretend it's 8b.
  42. */
  43. #define gen8_semaphore_seqno_size sizeof(uint64_t)
  44. #define GEN8_SEMAPHORE_OFFSET(__from, __to) \
  45. (((__from) * I915_NUM_ENGINES + (__to)) * gen8_semaphore_seqno_size)
  46. #define GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(__ring, to) \
  47. (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
  48. GEN8_SEMAPHORE_OFFSET((__ring)->id, (to)))
  49. #define GEN8_WAIT_OFFSET(__ring, from) \
  50. (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
  51. GEN8_SEMAPHORE_OFFSET(from, (__ring)->id))
  52. #define GEN8_RING_SEMAPHORE_INIT(e) do { \
  53. if (!dev_priv->semaphore_obj) { \
  54. break; \
  55. } \
  56. (e)->semaphore.signal_ggtt[RCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET((e), RCS); \
  57. (e)->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET((e), VCS); \
  58. (e)->semaphore.signal_ggtt[BCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET((e), BCS); \
  59. (e)->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VECS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET((e), VECS); \
  60. (e)->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS2] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET((e), VCS2); \
  61. (e)->semaphore.signal_ggtt[(e)->id] = MI_SEMAPHORE_SYNC_INVALID; \
  62. } while(0)
  63. enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action {
  64. HANGCHECK_IDLE = 0,
  65. HANGCHECK_WAIT,
  66. HANGCHECK_ACTIVE,
  67. HANGCHECK_KICK,
  68. HANGCHECK_HUNG,
  69. };
  70. #define HANGCHECK_SCORE_RING_HUNG 31
  71. struct intel_ring_hangcheck {
  72. u64 acthd;
  73. u32 seqno;
  74. unsigned user_interrupts;
  75. int score;
  76. enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action action;
  77. int deadlock;
  78. u32 instdone[I915_NUM_INSTDONE_REG];
  79. };
  80. struct intel_ringbuffer {
  81. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  82. void __iomem *virtual_start;
  83. struct i915_vma *vma;
  84. struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
  85. struct list_head link;
  86. u32 head;
  87. u32 tail;
  88. int space;
  89. int size;
  90. int effective_size;
  91. int reserved_size;
  92. int reserved_tail;
  93. bool reserved_in_use;
  94. /** We track the position of the requests in the ring buffer, and
  95. * when each is retired we increment last_retired_head as the GPU
  96. * must have finished processing the request and so we know we
  97. * can advance the ringbuffer up to that position.
  98. *
  99. * last_retired_head is set to -1 after the value is consumed so
  100. * we can detect new retirements.
  101. */
  102. u32 last_retired_head;
  103. };
  104. struct intel_context;
  105. struct drm_i915_reg_table;
  106. /*
  107. * we use a single page to load ctx workarounds so all of these
  108. * values are referred in terms of dwords
  109. *
  110. * struct i915_wa_ctx_bb:
  111. * offset: specifies batch starting position, also helpful in case
  112. * if we want to have multiple batches at different offsets based on
  113. * some criteria. It is not a requirement at the moment but provides
  114. * an option for future use.
  115. * size: size of the batch in DWORDS
  116. */
  117. struct i915_ctx_workarounds {
  118. struct i915_wa_ctx_bb {
  119. u32 offset;
  120. u32 size;
  121. } indirect_ctx, per_ctx;
  122. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  123. };
  124. struct intel_engine_cs {
  125. const char *name;
  126. enum intel_engine_id {
  127. RCS = 0,
  128. BCS,
  129. VCS,
  130. VCS2, /* Keep instances of the same type engine together. */
  131. VECS
  132. } id;
  133. #define I915_NUM_ENGINES 5
  134. #define _VCS(n) (VCS + (n))
  135. unsigned int exec_id;
  136. unsigned int guc_id;
  137. u32 mmio_base;
  138. struct drm_device *dev;
  139. struct intel_ringbuffer *buffer;
  140. struct list_head buffers;
  141. /*
  142. * A pool of objects to use as shadow copies of client batch buffers
  143. * when the command parser is enabled. Prevents the client from
  144. * modifying the batch contents after software parsing.
  145. */
  146. struct i915_gem_batch_pool batch_pool;
  147. struct intel_hw_status_page status_page;
  148. struct i915_ctx_workarounds wa_ctx;
  149. unsigned irq_refcount; /* protected by dev_priv->irq_lock */
  150. u32 irq_enable_mask; /* bitmask to enable ring interrupt */
  151. struct drm_i915_gem_request *trace_irq_req;
  152. bool __must_check (*irq_get)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  153. void (*irq_put)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  154. int (*init_hw)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  155. int (*init_context)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  156. void (*write_tail)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  157. u32 value);
  158. int __must_check (*flush)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  159. u32 invalidate_domains,
  160. u32 flush_domains);
  161. int (*add_request)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  162. /* Some chipsets are not quite as coherent as advertised and need
  163. * an expensive kick to force a true read of the up-to-date seqno.
  164. * However, the up-to-date seqno is not always required and the last
  165. * seen value is good enough. Note that the seqno will always be
  166. * monotonic, even if not coherent.
  167. */
  168. void (*irq_seqno_barrier)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  169. u32 (*get_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  170. void (*set_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  171. u32 seqno);
  172. int (*dispatch_execbuffer)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  173. u64 offset, u32 length,
  174. unsigned dispatch_flags);
  175. #define I915_DISPATCH_SECURE 0x1
  176. #define I915_DISPATCH_PINNED 0x2
  177. #define I915_DISPATCH_RS 0x4
  178. void (*cleanup)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  179. /* GEN8 signal/wait table - never trust comments!
  180. * signal to signal to signal to signal to signal to
  181. * RCS VCS BCS VECS VCS2
  182. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  183. * RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x08) | BCS (0x10) | VECS (0x18) | VCS2 (0x20) |
  184. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  185. * VCS | RCS (0x28) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x38) | VECS (0x40) | VCS2 (0x48) |
  186. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  187. * BCS | RCS (0x50) | VCS (0x58) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x68) | VCS2 (0x70) |
  188. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  189. * VECS | RCS (0x78) | VCS (0x80) | BCS (0x88) | NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0x98) |
  190. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  191. * VCS2 | RCS (0xa0) | VCS (0xa8) | BCS (0xb0) | VECS (0xb8) | NOP (0xc0) |
  192. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  193. *
  194. * Generalization:
  195. * f(x, y) := (x->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * y->id)
  196. * ie. transpose of g(x, y)
  197. *
  198. * sync from sync from sync from sync from sync from
  199. * RCS VCS BCS VECS VCS2
  200. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  201. * RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x28) | BCS (0x50) | VECS (0x78) | VCS2 (0xa0) |
  202. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  203. * VCS | RCS (0x08) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x58) | VECS (0x80) | VCS2 (0xa8) |
  204. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  205. * BCS | RCS (0x10) | VCS (0x38) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x88) | VCS2 (0xb0) |
  206. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  207. * VECS | RCS (0x18) | VCS (0x40) | BCS (0x68) | NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0xb8) |
  208. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  209. * VCS2 | RCS (0x20) | VCS (0x48) | BCS (0x70) | VECS (0x98) | NOP (0xc0) |
  210. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  211. *
  212. * Generalization:
  213. * g(x, y) := (y->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * x->id)
  214. * ie. transpose of f(x, y)
  215. */
  216. struct {
  217. u32 sync_seqno[I915_NUM_ENGINES-1];
  218. union {
  219. struct {
  220. /* our mbox written by others */
  221. u32 wait[I915_NUM_ENGINES];
  222. /* mboxes this ring signals to */
  223. i915_reg_t signal[I915_NUM_ENGINES];
  224. } mbox;
  225. u64 signal_ggtt[I915_NUM_ENGINES];
  226. };
  227. /* AKA wait() */
  228. int (*sync_to)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *to_req,
  229. struct intel_engine_cs *from,
  230. u32 seqno);
  231. int (*signal)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *signaller_req,
  232. /* num_dwords needed by caller */
  233. unsigned int num_dwords);
  234. } semaphore;
  235. /* Execlists */
  236. struct tasklet_struct irq_tasklet;
  237. spinlock_t execlist_lock; /* used inside tasklet, use spin_lock_bh */
  238. struct list_head execlist_queue;
  239. struct list_head execlist_retired_req_list;
  240. unsigned int fw_domains;
  241. unsigned int next_context_status_buffer;
  242. unsigned int idle_lite_restore_wa;
  243. bool disable_lite_restore_wa;
  244. u32 ctx_desc_template;
  245. u32 irq_keep_mask; /* bitmask for interrupts that should not be masked */
  246. int (*emit_request)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  247. int (*emit_flush)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request,
  248. u32 invalidate_domains,
  249. u32 flush_domains);
  250. int (*emit_bb_start)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  251. u64 offset, unsigned dispatch_flags);
  252. /**
  253. * List of objects currently involved in rendering from the
  254. * ringbuffer.
  255. *
  256. * Includes buffers having the contents of their GPU caches
  257. * flushed, not necessarily primitives. last_read_req
  258. * represents when the rendering involved will be completed.
  259. *
  260. * A reference is held on the buffer while on this list.
  261. */
  262. struct list_head active_list;
  263. /**
  264. * List of breadcrumbs associated with GPU requests currently
  265. * outstanding.
  266. */
  267. struct list_head request_list;
  268. /**
  269. * Seqno of request most recently submitted to request_list.
  270. * Used exclusively by hang checker to avoid grabbing lock while
  271. * inspecting request list.
  272. */
  273. u32 last_submitted_seqno;
  274. unsigned user_interrupts;
  275. bool gpu_caches_dirty;
  276. wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
  277. struct intel_context *last_context;
  278. struct intel_ring_hangcheck hangcheck;
  279. struct {
  280. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  281. u32 gtt_offset;
  282. volatile u32 *cpu_page;
  283. } scratch;
  284. bool needs_cmd_parser;
  285. /*
  286. * Table of commands the command parser needs to know about
  287. * for this ring.
  288. */
  289. DECLARE_HASHTABLE(cmd_hash, I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER);
  290. /*
  291. * Table of registers allowed in commands that read/write registers.
  292. */
  293. const struct drm_i915_reg_table *reg_tables;
  294. int reg_table_count;
  295. /*
  296. * Returns the bitmask for the length field of the specified command.
  297. * Return 0 for an unrecognized/invalid command.
  298. *
  299. * If the command parser finds an entry for a command in the ring's
  300. * cmd_tables, it gets the command's length based on the table entry.
  301. * If not, it calls this function to determine the per-ring length field
  302. * encoding for the command (i.e. certain opcode ranges use certain bits
  303. * to encode the command length in the header).
  304. */
  305. u32 (*get_cmd_length_mask)(u32 cmd_header);
  306. };
  307. static inline bool
  308. intel_engine_initialized(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
  309. {
  310. return engine->dev != NULL;
  311. }
  312. static inline unsigned
  313. intel_engine_flag(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
  314. {
  315. return 1 << engine->id;
  316. }
  317. static inline u32
  318. intel_ring_sync_index(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
  319. struct intel_engine_cs *other)
  320. {
  321. int idx;
  322. /*
  323. * rcs -> 0 = vcs, 1 = bcs, 2 = vecs, 3 = vcs2;
  324. * vcs -> 0 = bcs, 1 = vecs, 2 = vcs2, 3 = rcs;
  325. * bcs -> 0 = vecs, 1 = vcs2. 2 = rcs, 3 = vcs;
  326. * vecs -> 0 = vcs2, 1 = rcs, 2 = vcs, 3 = bcs;
  327. * vcs2 -> 0 = rcs, 1 = vcs, 2 = bcs, 3 = vecs;
  328. */
  329. idx = (other - engine) - 1;
  330. if (idx < 0)
  331. idx += I915_NUM_ENGINES;
  332. return idx;
  333. }
  334. static inline void
  335. intel_flush_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int reg)
  336. {
  337. mb();
  338. clflush(&engine->status_page.page_addr[reg]);
  339. mb();
  340. }
  341. static inline u32
  342. intel_read_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int reg)
  343. {
  344. /* Ensure that the compiler doesn't optimize away the load. */
  345. return READ_ONCE(engine->status_page.page_addr[reg]);
  346. }
  347. static inline void
  348. intel_write_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
  349. int reg, u32 value)
  350. {
  351. engine->status_page.page_addr[reg] = value;
  352. }
  353. /*
  354. * Reads a dword out of the status page, which is written to from the command
  355. * queue by automatic updates, MI_REPORT_HEAD, MI_STORE_DATA_INDEX, or
  356. * MI_STORE_DATA_IMM.
  357. *
  358. * The following dwords have a reserved meaning:
  359. * 0x00: ISR copy, updated when an ISR bit not set in the HWSTAM changes.
  360. * 0x04: ring 0 head pointer
  361. * 0x05: ring 1 head pointer (915-class)
  362. * 0x06: ring 2 head pointer (915-class)
  363. * 0x10-0x1b: Context status DWords (GM45)
  364. * 0x1f: Last written status offset. (GM45)
  365. * 0x20-0x2f: Reserved (Gen6+)
  366. *
  367. * The area from dword 0x30 to 0x3ff is available for driver usage.
  368. */
  369. #define I915_GEM_HWS_INDEX 0x30
  370. #define I915_GEM_HWS_INDEX_ADDR (I915_GEM_HWS_INDEX << MI_STORE_DWORD_INDEX_SHIFT)
  371. #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX 0x40
  372. #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_ADDR (I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX << MI_STORE_DWORD_INDEX_SHIFT)
  373. struct intel_ringbuffer *
  374. intel_engine_create_ringbuffer(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int size);
  375. int intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
  376. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  377. void intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  378. void intel_ringbuffer_free(struct intel_ringbuffer *ring);
  379. void intel_stop_engine(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
  380. void intel_cleanup_engine(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
  381. int intel_ring_alloc_request_extras(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  382. int __must_check intel_ring_begin(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req, int n);
  383. int __must_check intel_ring_cacheline_align(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  384. static inline void intel_ring_emit(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
  385. u32 data)
  386. {
  387. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = engine->buffer;
  388. iowrite32(data, ringbuf->virtual_start + ringbuf->tail);
  389. ringbuf->tail += 4;
  390. }
  391. static inline void intel_ring_emit_reg(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
  392. i915_reg_t reg)
  393. {
  394. intel_ring_emit(engine, i915_mmio_reg_offset(reg));
  395. }
  396. static inline void intel_ring_advance(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
  397. {
  398. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = engine->buffer;
  399. ringbuf->tail &= ringbuf->size - 1;
  400. }
  401. int __intel_ring_space(int head, int tail, int size);
  402. void intel_ring_update_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  403. int intel_ring_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  404. bool intel_engine_stopped(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
  405. int __must_check intel_engine_idle(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
  406. void intel_ring_init_seqno(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, u32 seqno);
  407. int intel_ring_flush_all_caches(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  408. int intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  409. void intel_fini_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
  410. int intel_init_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
  411. int intel_init_render_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  412. int intel_init_bsd_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  413. int intel_init_bsd2_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  414. int intel_init_blt_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  415. int intel_init_vebox_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  416. u64 intel_ring_get_active_head(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
  417. int init_workarounds_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
  418. static inline u32 intel_ring_get_tail(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
  419. {
  420. return ringbuf->tail;
  421. }
  422. /*
  423. * Arbitrary size for largest possible 'add request' sequence. The code paths
  424. * are complex and variable. Empirical measurement shows that the worst case
  425. * is ILK at 136 words. Reserving too much is better than reserving too little
  426. * as that allows for corner cases that might have been missed. So the figure
  427. * has been rounded up to 160 words.
  428. */
  429. #define MIN_SPACE_FOR_ADD_REQUEST 160
  430. /*
  431. * Reserve space in the ring to guarantee that the i915_add_request() call
  432. * will always have sufficient room to do its stuff. The request creation
  433. * code calls this automatically.
  434. */
  435. void intel_ring_reserved_space_reserve(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf, int size);
  436. /* Cancel the reservation, e.g. because the request is being discarded. */
  437. void intel_ring_reserved_space_cancel(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  438. /* Use the reserved space - for use by i915_add_request() only. */
  439. void intel_ring_reserved_space_use(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  440. /* Finish with the reserved space - for use by i915_add_request() only. */
  441. void intel_ring_reserved_space_end(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  442. /* Legacy ringbuffer specific portion of reservation code: */
  443. int intel_ring_reserve_space(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  444. #endif /* _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_ */