mac80211.h 73 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * mac80211 <-> driver interface
  3. *
  4. * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
  5. * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
  6. * Copyright 2007-2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. */
  12. #ifndef MAC80211_H
  13. #define MAC80211_H
  14. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  16. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17. #include <linux/wireless.h>
  18. #include <linux/device.h>
  19. #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
  20. #include <net/wireless.h>
  21. #include <net/cfg80211.h>
  22. /**
  23. * DOC: Introduction
  24. *
  25. * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
  26. * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
  27. * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
  28. * drivers.
  29. */
  30. /**
  31. * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
  32. *
  33. * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
  34. * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
  35. * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
  36. * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
  37. * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even
  38. * tasklet function.
  39. *
  40. * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also
  41. * use the non-IRQ-safe functions!
  42. */
  43. /**
  44. * DOC: Warning
  45. *
  46. * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
  47. * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
  48. */
  49. /**
  50. * DOC: Frame format
  51. *
  52. * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
  53. * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
  54. * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
  55. * hardware.
  56. *
  57. * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
  58. *
  59. * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
  60. * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
  61. *
  62. * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
  63. * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
  64. *
  65. * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
  66. * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
  67. * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
  68. */
  69. /**
  70. * struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info - describing BSS's HT characteristics
  71. *
  72. * This structure describes most essential parameters needed
  73. * to describe 802.11n HT characteristics in a BSS.
  74. *
  75. * @primary_channel: channel number of primery channel
  76. * @bss_cap: 802.11n's general BSS capabilities (e.g. channel width)
  77. * @bss_op_mode: 802.11n's BSS operation modes (e.g. HT protection)
  78. */
  79. struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info {
  80. u8 primary_channel;
  81. u8 bss_cap; /* use IEEE80211_HT_IE_CHA_ */
  82. u8 bss_op_mode; /* use IEEE80211_HT_IE_ */
  83. };
  84. /**
  85. * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues
  86. *
  87. * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues.
  88. * @IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_QUEUES: Maximum number of queues usable
  89. * for A-MPDU operation.
  90. */
  91. enum ieee80211_max_queues {
  92. IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES = 16,
  93. IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_QUEUES = 16,
  94. };
  95. /**
  96. * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration
  97. *
  98. * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS
  99. * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29.
  100. *
  101. * @aifs: arbitration interframe space [0..255]
  102. * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form
  103. * 2^n-1 in the range 1..32767]
  104. * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min]
  105. * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled
  106. */
  107. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params {
  108. u16 txop;
  109. u16 cw_min;
  110. u16 cw_max;
  111. u8 aifs;
  112. };
  113. /**
  114. * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats - transmit queue statistics
  115. *
  116. * @len: number of packets in queue
  117. * @limit: queue length limit
  118. * @count: number of frames sent
  119. */
  120. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats {
  121. unsigned int len;
  122. unsigned int limit;
  123. unsigned int count;
  124. };
  125. struct ieee80211_low_level_stats {
  126. unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount;
  127. unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount;
  128. unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount;
  129. unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount;
  130. };
  131. /**
  132. * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags
  133. *
  134. * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback
  135. * to indicate which BSS parameter changed.
  136. *
  137. * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated),
  138. * also implies a change in the AID.
  139. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed
  140. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed
  141. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed
  142. * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed
  143. * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed
  144. */
  145. enum ieee80211_bss_change {
  146. BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC = 1<<0,
  147. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT = 1<<1,
  148. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE = 1<<2,
  149. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT = 1<<3,
  150. BSS_CHANGED_HT = 1<<4,
  151. BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES = 1<<5,
  152. };
  153. /**
  154. * struct ieee80211_bss_ht_conf - BSS's changing HT configuration
  155. * @operation_mode: HT operation mode (like in &struct ieee80211_ht_info)
  156. */
  157. struct ieee80211_bss_ht_conf {
  158. u16 operation_mode;
  159. };
  160. /**
  161. * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters
  162. *
  163. * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association
  164. * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS.
  165. *
  166. * @assoc: association status
  167. * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true
  168. * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection
  169. * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble;
  170. * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
  171. * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag
  172. * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP);
  173. * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
  174. * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag
  175. * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for PSM
  176. * @timestamp: beacon timestamp
  177. * @beacon_int: beacon interval
  178. * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp
  179. * @ht: BSS's HT configuration
  180. * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an
  181. * index into the rate table configured by the driver in
  182. * the current band.
  183. */
  184. struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
  185. /* association related data */
  186. bool assoc;
  187. u16 aid;
  188. /* erp related data */
  189. bool use_cts_prot;
  190. bool use_short_preamble;
  191. bool use_short_slot;
  192. u8 dtim_period;
  193. u16 beacon_int;
  194. u16 assoc_capability;
  195. u64 timestamp;
  196. u64 basic_rates;
  197. struct ieee80211_bss_ht_conf ht;
  198. };
  199. /**
  200. * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status
  201. *
  202. * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info.
  203. *
  204. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: request TX status callback for this frame.
  205. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence
  206. * number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment
  207. * number and increasing the sequence number only when the
  208. * IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flag is set. mac80211 will properly
  209. * assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly
  210. * for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from
  211. * that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing.
  212. * If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to
  213. * assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE
  214. * 802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for
  215. * beacons and always be clear for frames without a sequence number field.
  216. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack
  217. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
  218. * station
  219. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
  220. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon
  221. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU
  222. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: Frame was injected, internal to mac80211.
  223. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted
  224. * because the destination STA was in powersave mode.
  225. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
  226. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status
  227. * is for the whole aggregation.
  228. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned,
  229. * so consider using block ack request (BAR).
  230. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: internal to mac80211, can be
  231. * set by rate control algorithms to indicate probe rate, will
  232. * be cleared for fragmented frames (except on the last fragment)
  233. */
  234. enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
  235. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS = BIT(0),
  236. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ = BIT(1),
  237. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK = BIT(2),
  238. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT = BIT(3),
  239. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT = BIT(4),
  240. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM = BIT(5),
  241. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU = BIT(6),
  242. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED = BIT(7),
  243. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED = BIT(8),
  244. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK = BIT(9),
  245. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU = BIT(10),
  246. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK = BIT(11),
  247. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE = BIT(12),
  248. };
  249. enum mac80211_rate_control_flags {
  250. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS = BIT(0),
  251. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT = BIT(1),
  252. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE = BIT(2),
  253. /* rate index is an MCS rate number instead of an index */
  254. IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS = BIT(3),
  255. IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD = BIT(4),
  256. IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(5),
  257. IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA = BIT(6),
  258. IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI = BIT(7),
  259. };
  260. /* there are 40 bytes if you don't need the rateset to be kept */
  261. #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 40
  262. /* if you do need the rateset, then you have less space */
  263. #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 24
  264. /* maximum number of rate stages */
  265. #define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES 5
  266. /**
  267. * struct ieee80211_tx_rate - rate selection/status
  268. *
  269. * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
  270. * @flags: rate control flags (&enum mac80211_rate_control_flags)
  271. * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
  272. *
  273. * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
  274. * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
  275. *
  276. * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
  277. * always report the rate along with the flags it used.
  278. */
  279. struct ieee80211_tx_rate {
  280. s8 idx;
  281. u8 count;
  282. u8 flags;
  283. } __attribute__((packed));
  284. /**
  285. * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information
  286. *
  287. * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses:
  288. * (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do
  289. * (2) driver internal use (if applicable)
  290. * (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened
  291. *
  292. * The TX control's sta pointer is only valid during the ->tx call,
  293. * it may be NULL.
  294. *
  295. * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above
  296. * @band: the band to transmit on (use for checking for races)
  297. * @antenna_sel_tx: antenna to use, 0 for automatic diversity
  298. * @pad: padding, ignore
  299. * @control: union for control data
  300. * @status: union for status data
  301. * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers
  302. * @ampdu_ack_len: number of aggregated frames.
  303. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  304. * @ampdu_ack_map: block ack bit map for the aggregation.
  305. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  306. * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame
  307. */
  308. struct ieee80211_tx_info {
  309. /* common information */
  310. u32 flags;
  311. u8 band;
  312. u8 antenna_sel_tx;
  313. /* 2 byte hole */
  314. u8 pad[2];
  315. union {
  316. struct {
  317. union {
  318. /* rate control */
  319. struct {
  320. struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[
  321. IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  322. s8 rts_cts_rate_idx;
  323. };
  324. /* only needed before rate control */
  325. unsigned long jiffies;
  326. };
  327. /* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */
  328. struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
  329. struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key;
  330. struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
  331. } control;
  332. struct {
  333. struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  334. u8 ampdu_ack_len;
  335. u64 ampdu_ack_map;
  336. int ack_signal;
  337. /* 8 bytes free */
  338. } status;
  339. struct {
  340. struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[
  341. IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  342. void *rate_driver_data[
  343. IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
  344. };
  345. void *driver_data[
  346. IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
  347. };
  348. };
  349. static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb)
  350. {
  351. return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb;
  352. }
  353. /**
  354. * ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status - clear TX status
  355. *
  356. * @info: The &struct ieee80211_tx_info to be cleared.
  357. *
  358. * When the driver passes an skb back to mac80211, it must report
  359. * a number of things in TX status. This function clears everything
  360. * in the TX status but the rate control information (it does clear
  361. * the count since you need to fill that in anyway).
  362. *
  363. * NOTE: You can only use this function if you do NOT use
  364. * info->driver_data! Use info->rate_driver_data
  365. * instead if you need only the less space that allows.
  366. */
  367. static inline void
  368. ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info)
  369. {
  370. int i;
  371. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
  372. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, control.rates));
  373. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
  374. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_rates));
  375. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != 8);
  376. /* clear the rate counts */
  377. for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++)
  378. info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
  379. BUILD_BUG_ON(
  380. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len) != 23);
  381. memset(&info->status.ampdu_ack_len, 0,
  382. sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) -
  383. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len));
  384. }
  385. /**
  386. * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags
  387. *
  388. * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status.
  389. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame.
  390. * Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED.
  391. * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware.
  392. * @RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP: This frame starts with a radiotap header.
  393. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame,
  394. * verification has been done by the hardware.
  395. * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame.
  396. * If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection
  397. * hence the driver or hardware will have to do that.
  398. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on
  399. * the frame.
  400. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on
  401. * the frame.
  402. * @RX_FLAG_TSFT: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime field)
  403. * is valid. This is useful in monitor mode and necessary for beacon frames
  404. * to enable IBSS merging.
  405. * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame
  406. * @RX_FLAG_HT: HT MCS was used and rate_idx is MCS index
  407. * @RX_FLAG_40MHZ: HT40 (40 MHz) was used
  408. * @RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI: Short guard interval was used
  409. */
  410. enum mac80211_rx_flags {
  411. RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR = 1<<0,
  412. RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED = 1<<1,
  413. RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP = 1<<2,
  414. RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED = 1<<3,
  415. RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED = 1<<4,
  416. RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC = 1<<5,
  417. RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = 1<<6,
  418. RX_FLAG_TSFT = 1<<7,
  419. RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE = 1<<8,
  420. RX_FLAG_HT = 1<<9,
  421. RX_FLAG_40MHZ = 1<<10,
  422. RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI = 1<<11,
  423. };
  424. /**
  425. * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status
  426. *
  427. * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset
  428. * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received
  429. * frame.
  430. *
  431. * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function
  432. * (TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware.
  433. * @band: the active band when this frame was received
  434. * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz
  435. * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or
  436. * unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags
  437. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_*
  438. * @noise: noise when receiving this frame, in dBm.
  439. * @qual: overall signal quality indication, in percent (0-100).
  440. * @antenna: antenna used
  441. * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if
  442. * HT rates are use (RX_FLAG_HT)
  443. * @flag: %RX_FLAG_*
  444. */
  445. struct ieee80211_rx_status {
  446. u64 mactime;
  447. enum ieee80211_band band;
  448. int freq;
  449. int signal;
  450. int noise;
  451. int qual;
  452. int antenna;
  453. int rate_idx;
  454. int flag;
  455. };
  456. /**
  457. * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags
  458. *
  459. * Flags to define PHY configuration options
  460. *
  461. * @IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP: add radiotap header at receive time (if supported)
  462. * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode
  463. */
  464. enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
  465. IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP = (1<<0),
  466. IEEE80211_CONF_PS = (1<<1),
  467. };
  468. /* XXX: remove all this once drivers stop trying to use it */
  469. static inline int __deprecated __IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME(void)
  470. {
  471. return 0;
  472. }
  473. #define IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME (__IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME())
  474. /**
  475. * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed
  476. *
  477. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIO_ENABLED: the value of radio_enabled changed
  478. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_BEACON_INTERVAL: the beacon interval changed
  479. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed
  480. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIOTAP: the radiotap flag changed
  481. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag changed
  482. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_DYNPS_TIMEOUT: the dynamic PS timeout changed
  483. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed
  484. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel/channel_type changed
  485. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed
  486. */
  487. enum ieee80211_conf_changed {
  488. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIO_ENABLED = BIT(0),
  489. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_BEACON_INTERVAL = BIT(1),
  490. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL = BIT(2),
  491. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIOTAP = BIT(3),
  492. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS = BIT(4),
  493. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_DYNPS_TIMEOUT = BIT(5),
  494. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER = BIT(6),
  495. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL = BIT(7),
  496. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS = BIT(8),
  497. };
  498. /**
  499. * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device
  500. *
  501. * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware.
  502. *
  503. * @radio_enabled: when zero, driver is required to switch off the radio.
  504. * @beacon_int: beacon interval (TODO make interface config)
  505. * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval
  506. * @flags: configuration flags defined above
  507. * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm)
  508. * @dynamic_ps_timeout: dynamic powersave timeout (in ms)
  509. * @channel: the channel to tune to
  510. * @channel_type: the channel (HT) type
  511. * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame
  512. * (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11,
  513. * but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries
  514. * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short"
  515. * frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the
  516. * number of transmissions not the number of retries
  517. */
  518. struct ieee80211_conf {
  519. int beacon_int;
  520. u32 flags;
  521. int power_level, dynamic_ps_timeout;
  522. u16 listen_interval;
  523. bool radio_enabled;
  524. u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count;
  525. struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
  526. enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
  527. };
  528. /**
  529. * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data
  530. *
  531. * Data in this structure is continually present for driver
  532. * use during the life of a virtual interface.
  533. *
  534. * @type: type of this virtual interface
  535. * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own
  536. * or the BSS we're associated to
  537. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
  538. * sizeof(void *).
  539. */
  540. struct ieee80211_vif {
  541. enum nl80211_iftype type;
  542. struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf;
  543. /* must be last */
  544. u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
  545. };
  546. static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
  547. {
  548. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
  549. return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT;
  550. #endif
  551. return false;
  552. }
  553. /**
  554. * struct ieee80211_if_init_conf - initial configuration of an interface
  555. *
  556. * @vif: pointer to a driver-use per-interface structure. The pointer
  557. * itself is also used for various functions including
  558. * ieee80211_beacon_get() and ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
  559. * @type: one of &enum nl80211_iftype constants. Determines the type of
  560. * added/removed interface.
  561. * @mac_addr: pointer to MAC address of the interface. This pointer is valid
  562. * until the interface is removed (i.e. it cannot be used after
  563. * remove_interface() callback was called for this interface).
  564. *
  565. * This structure is used in add_interface() and remove_interface()
  566. * callbacks of &struct ieee80211_hw.
  567. *
  568. * When you allow multiple interfaces to be added to your PHY, take care
  569. * that the hardware can actually handle multiple MAC addresses. However,
  570. * also take care that when there's no interface left with mac_addr != %NULL
  571. * you remove the MAC address from the device to avoid acknowledging packets
  572. * in pure monitor mode.
  573. */
  574. struct ieee80211_if_init_conf {
  575. enum nl80211_iftype type;
  576. struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
  577. void *mac_addr;
  578. };
  579. /**
  580. * enum ieee80211_if_conf_change - interface config change flags
  581. *
  582. * @IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID: The BSSID changed.
  583. * @IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON: The beacon for this interface changed
  584. * (currently AP and MESH only), use ieee80211_beacon_get().
  585. */
  586. enum ieee80211_if_conf_change {
  587. IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID = BIT(0),
  588. IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON = BIT(1),
  589. };
  590. /**
  591. * struct ieee80211_if_conf - configuration of an interface
  592. *
  593. * @changed: parameters that have changed, see &enum ieee80211_if_conf_change.
  594. * @bssid: BSSID of the network we are associated to/creating.
  595. *
  596. * This structure is passed to the config_interface() callback of
  597. * &struct ieee80211_hw.
  598. */
  599. struct ieee80211_if_conf {
  600. u32 changed;
  601. u8 *bssid;
  602. };
  603. /**
  604. * enum ieee80211_key_alg - key algorithm
  605. * @ALG_WEP: WEP40 or WEP104
  606. * @ALG_TKIP: TKIP
  607. * @ALG_CCMP: CCMP (AES)
  608. * @ALG_AES_CMAC: AES-128-CMAC
  609. */
  610. enum ieee80211_key_alg {
  611. ALG_WEP,
  612. ALG_TKIP,
  613. ALG_CCMP,
  614. ALG_AES_CMAC,
  615. };
  616. /**
  617. * enum ieee80211_key_len - key length
  618. * @LEN_WEP40: WEP 5-byte long key
  619. * @LEN_WEP104: WEP 13-byte long key
  620. */
  621. enum ieee80211_key_len {
  622. LEN_WEP40 = 5,
  623. LEN_WEP104 = 13,
  624. };
  625. /**
  626. * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags
  627. *
  628. * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver
  629. * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf.
  630. *
  631. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
  632. * that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS.
  633. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the
  634. * driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this
  635. * particular key.
  636. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by
  637. * the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC
  638. * generation in software.
  639. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
  640. * that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key.
  641. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT: This flag should be set by the driver for a
  642. * CCMP key if it requires CCMP encryption of management frames (MFP) to
  643. * be done in software.
  644. */
  645. enum ieee80211_key_flags {
  646. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA = 1<<0,
  647. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV = 1<<1,
  648. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2,
  649. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE = 1<<3,
  650. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT = 1<<4,
  651. };
  652. /**
  653. * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information
  654. *
  655. * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by
  656. * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops.
  657. *
  658. * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver
  659. * wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be
  660. * encrypted in hardware.
  661. * @alg: The key algorithm.
  662. * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags.
  663. * @keyidx: the key index (0-3)
  664. * @keylen: key material length
  665. * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte)
  666. * data block:
  667. * - Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits)
  668. * - Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits)
  669. * - Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits)
  670. * @icv_len: The ICV length for this key type
  671. * @iv_len: The IV length for this key type
  672. */
  673. struct ieee80211_key_conf {
  674. enum ieee80211_key_alg alg;
  675. u8 icv_len;
  676. u8 iv_len;
  677. u8 hw_key_idx;
  678. u8 flags;
  679. s8 keyidx;
  680. u8 keylen;
  681. u8 key[0];
  682. };
  683. /**
  684. * enum set_key_cmd - key command
  685. *
  686. * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
  687. * indicates whether a key is being removed or added.
  688. *
  689. * @SET_KEY: a key is set
  690. * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
  691. */
  692. enum set_key_cmd {
  693. SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
  694. };
  695. /**
  696. * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry
  697. *
  698. * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly
  699. * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in
  700. * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must
  701. * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly,
  702. * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a
  703. * call to your sta_notify callback that removed it.
  704. *
  705. * @addr: MAC address
  706. * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP
  707. * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band)
  708. * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own TX capabilities
  709. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
  710. * sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information.
  711. */
  712. struct ieee80211_sta {
  713. u64 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
  714. u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
  715. u16 aid;
  716. struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
  717. /* must be last */
  718. u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
  719. };
  720. /**
  721. * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
  722. *
  723. * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
  724. * indicates addition and removal of a station to station table,
  725. * or if a associated station made a power state transition.
  726. *
  727. * @STA_NOTIFY_ADD: a station was added to the station table
  728. * @STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE: a station being removed from the station table
  729. * @STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP: a station is now sleeping
  730. * @STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE: a sleeping station woke up
  731. */
  732. enum sta_notify_cmd {
  733. STA_NOTIFY_ADD, STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE,
  734. STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE,
  735. };
  736. /**
  737. * enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type - get tkip key
  738. *
  739. * Used by drivers which need to get a tkip key for skb. Some drivers need a
  740. * phase 1 key, others need a phase 2 key. A single function allows the driver
  741. * to get the key, this enum indicates what type of key is required.
  742. *
  743. * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY: the driver needs a phase 1 key
  744. * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY: the driver needs a phase 2 key
  745. */
  746. enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type {
  747. IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY,
  748. IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY,
  749. };
  750. /**
  751. * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
  752. *
  753. * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
  754. * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
  755. * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
  756. * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
  757. * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
  758. *
  759. * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
  760. * Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
  761. * the FCS at the end.
  762. *
  763. * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
  764. * Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
  765. * for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
  766. * rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
  767. * to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
  768. * multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
  769. * the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
  770. *
  771. * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE:
  772. * Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band.
  773. *
  774. * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE:
  775. * Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on
  776. * the 2.4 GHz band.
  777. *
  778. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC:
  779. * Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We
  780. * expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
  781. * If possible please provide dB or dBm instead.
  782. *
  783. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB:
  784. * Hardware gives signal values in dB, decibel difference from an
  785. * arbitrary, fixed reference. We expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
  786. * If possible please provide dBm instead.
  787. *
  788. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM:
  789. * Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from
  790. * one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized
  791. * between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set.
  792. *
  793. * @IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM:
  794. * Hardware can provide noise (radio interference) values in units dBm,
  795. * decibel difference from one milliwatt.
  796. *
  797. * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
  798. * Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h
  799. * Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC
  800. *
  801. * @IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION:
  802. * Hardware supports 11n A-MPDU aggregation.
  803. *
  804. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS:
  805. * Hardware has power save support (i.e. can go to sleep).
  806. *
  807. * @IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK:
  808. * Hardware requires nullfunc frame handling in stack, implies
  809. * stack support for dynamic PS.
  810. *
  811. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS:
  812. * Hardware has support for dynamic PS.
  813. */
  814. enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
  815. IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS = 1<<1,
  816. IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING = 1<<2,
  817. IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE = 1<<3,
  818. IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE = 1<<4,
  819. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC = 1<<5,
  820. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB = 1<<6,
  821. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM = 1<<7,
  822. IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM = 1<<8,
  823. IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT = 1<<9,
  824. IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION = 1<<10,
  825. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS = 1<<11,
  826. IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK = 1<<12,
  827. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS = 1<<13,
  828. };
  829. /**
  830. * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
  831. *
  832. * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
  833. * information for an 802.11 PHY.
  834. *
  835. * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
  836. * 802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
  837. * members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
  838. * and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported
  839. * bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here.
  840. *
  841. * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
  842. *
  843. * @workqueue: single threaded workqueue available for driver use,
  844. * allocated by mac80211 on registration and flushed when an
  845. * interface is removed.
  846. * NOTICE: All work performed on this workqueue should NEVER
  847. * acquire the RTNL lock (i.e. Don't use the function
  848. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces())
  849. *
  850. * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
  851. * along with this structure.
  852. *
  853. * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
  854. *
  855. * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
  856. * for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
  857. *
  858. * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
  859. *
  860. * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used
  861. * only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB
  862. *
  863. * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval
  864. * that HW supports
  865. *
  866. * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
  867. * data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these
  868. * queues need to have configurable access parameters.
  869. *
  870. * @ampdu_queues: number of available hardware transmit queues
  871. * for A-MPDU packets, these have no access parameters
  872. * because they're used only for A-MPDU frames. Note that
  873. * mac80211 will not currently use any of the regular queues
  874. * for aggregation.
  875. *
  876. * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
  877. * If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
  878. * set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
  879. *
  880. * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
  881. * within &struct ieee80211_vif.
  882. * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
  883. * within &struct ieee80211_sta.
  884. *
  885. * @max_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages
  886. * @max_rate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage
  887. */
  888. struct ieee80211_hw {
  889. struct ieee80211_conf conf;
  890. struct wiphy *wiphy;
  891. struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
  892. const char *rate_control_algorithm;
  893. void *priv;
  894. u32 flags;
  895. unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
  896. int channel_change_time;
  897. int vif_data_size;
  898. int sta_data_size;
  899. u16 queues;
  900. u16 ampdu_queues;
  901. u16 max_listen_interval;
  902. s8 max_signal;
  903. u8 max_rates;
  904. u8 max_rate_tries;
  905. };
  906. /**
  907. * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
  908. *
  909. * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
  910. * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
  911. */
  912. static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
  913. {
  914. set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
  915. }
  916. /**
  917. * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanent MAC address for 802.11 hardware
  918. *
  919. * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
  920. * @addr: the address to set
  921. */
  922. static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
  923. {
  924. memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
  925. }
  926. static inline int ieee80211_num_regular_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  927. {
  928. return hw->queues;
  929. }
  930. static inline int ieee80211_num_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  931. {
  932. return hw->queues + hw->ampdu_queues;
  933. }
  934. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  935. ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  936. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
  937. {
  938. if (WARN_ON(c->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
  939. return NULL;
  940. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[0].idx];
  941. }
  942. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  943. ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  944. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
  945. {
  946. if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0)
  947. return NULL;
  948. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
  949. }
  950. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  951. ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  952. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx)
  953. {
  954. if (c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx < 0)
  955. return NULL;
  956. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx];
  957. }
  958. /**
  959. * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
  960. *
  961. * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
  962. * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
  963. *
  964. * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
  965. * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
  966. * decryption. The callback takes a @sta parameter that will be NULL
  967. * for default keys or keys used for transmission only, or point to
  968. * the station information for the peer for individual keys.
  969. * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
  970. * VLANs are configured for an access point.
  971. *
  972. * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
  973. * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
  974. * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
  975. *
  976. * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
  977. * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
  978. * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
  979. * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
  980. *
  981. * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
  982. *
  983. * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
  984. * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
  985. * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
  986. * based on the receive flags.
  987. *
  988. * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
  989. * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
  990. * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
  991. * keys.
  992. *
  993. * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption
  994. * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key
  995. * handler.
  996. * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key.
  997. * This happens everytime the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The
  998. * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did
  999. * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is
  1000. * provided by update_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this
  1001. * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16.
  1002. */
  1003. /**
  1004. * DOC: Powersave support
  1005. *
  1006. * mac80211 has support for various powersave implementations.
  1007. *
  1008. * First, it can support hardware that handles all powersaving by
  1009. * itself, such hardware should simply set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS
  1010. * hardware flag. In that case, it will be told about the desired
  1011. * powersave mode depending on the association status, and the driver
  1012. * must take care of sending nullfunc frames when necessary, i.e. when
  1013. * entering and leaving powersave mode. The driver is required to look at
  1014. * the AID in beacons and signal to the AP that it woke up when it finds
  1015. * traffic directed to it. This mode supports dynamic PS by simply
  1016. * enabling/disabling PS.
  1017. *
  1018. * Additionally, such hardware may set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS
  1019. * flag to indicate that it can support dynamic PS mode itself (see below).
  1020. *
  1021. * Other hardware designs cannot send nullfunc frames by themselves and also
  1022. * need software support for parsing the TIM bitmap. This is also supported
  1023. * by mac80211 by combining the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS and
  1024. * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK flags. The hardware is of course still
  1025. * required to pass up beacons. Additionally, in this case, mac80211 will
  1026. * wake up the hardware when multicast traffic is announced in the beacon.
  1027. *
  1028. * FIXME: I don't think we can be fast enough in software when we want to
  1029. * receive multicast traffic?
  1030. *
  1031. * Dynamic powersave mode is an extension to normal powersave mode in which
  1032. * the hardware stays awake for a user-specified period of time after sending
  1033. * a frame so that reply frames need not be buffered and therefore delayed
  1034. * to the next wakeup. This can either be supported by hardware, in which case
  1035. * the driver needs to look at the @dynamic_ps_timeout hardware configuration
  1036. * value, or by the stack if all nullfunc handling is in the stack.
  1037. */
  1038. /**
  1039. * DOC: Frame filtering
  1040. *
  1041. * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
  1042. * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
  1043. * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
  1044. * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
  1045. * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
  1046. *
  1047. * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
  1048. * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
  1049. * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
  1050. *
  1051. * The configure_filter() callback is invoked with the parameters
  1052. * @mc_count and @mc_list for the combined multicast address list
  1053. * of all virtual interfaces, @changed_flags telling which flags
  1054. * were changed and @total_flags with the new flag states.
  1055. *
  1056. * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
  1057. * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
  1058. * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
  1059. * or dropped.
  1060. *
  1061. * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared.
  1062. * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_
  1063. * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore
  1064. * the flag, but not clear it.
  1065. * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the
  1066. * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type
  1067. * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it).
  1068. * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware
  1069. * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes
  1070. * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them,
  1071. * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag.
  1072. * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well.
  1073. */
  1074. /**
  1075. * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
  1076. *
  1077. * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
  1078. * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
  1079. * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
  1080. * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
  1081. *
  1082. * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
  1083. * think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
  1084. * to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
  1085. *
  1086. * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
  1087. * by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
  1088. * multicast address.
  1089. *
  1090. * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
  1091. * %RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
  1092. *
  1093. * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
  1094. * the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
  1095. *
  1096. * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
  1097. * to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
  1098. * by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
  1099. * mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
  1100. * honour this flag if possible.
  1101. *
  1102. * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then
  1103. * only those addressed to this station
  1104. *
  1105. * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
  1106. */
  1107. enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
  1108. FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS = 1<<0,
  1109. FIF_ALLMULTI = 1<<1,
  1110. FIF_FCSFAIL = 1<<2,
  1111. FIF_PLCPFAIL = 1<<3,
  1112. FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC = 1<<4,
  1113. FIF_CONTROL = 1<<5,
  1114. FIF_OTHER_BSS = 1<<6,
  1115. };
  1116. /**
  1117. * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions
  1118. *
  1119. * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in
  1120. * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed.
  1121. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start Rx aggregation
  1122. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop Rx aggregation
  1123. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start Tx aggregation
  1124. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP: stop Tx aggregation
  1125. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_RESUME: resume TX aggregation
  1126. */
  1127. enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
  1128. IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START,
  1129. IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP,
  1130. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START,
  1131. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP,
  1132. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_RESUME,
  1133. };
  1134. /**
  1135. * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
  1136. *
  1137. * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
  1138. * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
  1139. * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
  1140. *
  1141. * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
  1142. * skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
  1143. * The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
  1144. * configuration in the TX control data. This handler should,
  1145. * preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately, more
  1146. * importantly, however, it must never fail for A-MPDU-queues.
  1147. * Must be implemented and atomic.
  1148. *
  1149. * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
  1150. * is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
  1151. * frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
  1152. * Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
  1153. * or zero.
  1154. * When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
  1155. * to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
  1156. * is added.
  1157. * Must be implemented.
  1158. *
  1159. * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
  1160. * is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
  1161. * it must turn off frame reception.)
  1162. * May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
  1163. * an interface.
  1164. * Must be implemented.
  1165. *
  1166. * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
  1167. * enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @start
  1168. * and @stop must be implemented.
  1169. * The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
  1170. * the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
  1171. * interface is given in the conf parameter.
  1172. * The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
  1173. * negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
  1174. * Must be implemented.
  1175. *
  1176. * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
  1177. * The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
  1178. * and no monitor interfaces are present.
  1179. * When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
  1180. * must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
  1181. * the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
  1182. * MAC address of the device going away.
  1183. * Hence, this callback must be implemented.
  1184. *
  1185. * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
  1186. * function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
  1187. *
  1188. * @config_interface: Handler for configuration requests related to interfaces
  1189. * (e.g. BSSID changes.)
  1190. *
  1191. * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS
  1192. * parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low
  1193. * level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters).
  1194. * This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless
  1195. * for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which
  1196. * of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made.
  1197. *
  1198. * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
  1199. * See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
  1200. * This callback must be implemented and atomic.
  1201. *
  1202. * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit
  1203. * must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic.
  1204. *
  1205. * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
  1206. * This callback can sleep, and is only called between add_interface
  1207. * and remove_interface calls, i.e. while the given virtual interface
  1208. * is enabled.
  1209. *
  1210. * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
  1211. * This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers
  1212. * which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY.
  1213. *
  1214. * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
  1215. * the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
  1216. * configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's registered
  1217. * bands. When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be
  1218. * called; note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish
  1219. * because the hardware is turned off! Anything else is a bug!
  1220. *
  1221. * @get_stats: return low-level statistics
  1222. *
  1223. * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this
  1224. * callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32
  1225. * and IV16) for the given key from hardware.
  1226. *
  1227. * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
  1228. *
  1229. * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about addition, removal or power
  1230. * state transition of an associated station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc.
  1231. * Must be atomic.
  1232. *
  1233. * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
  1234. * bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
  1235. *
  1236. * @get_tx_stats: Get statistics of the current TX queue status. This is used
  1237. * to get number of currently queued packets (queue length), maximum queue
  1238. * size (limit), and total number of packets sent using each TX queue
  1239. * (count). The 'stats' pointer points to an array that has hw->queues +
  1240. * hw->ampdu_queues items.
  1241. *
  1242. * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
  1243. * this is only used for IBSS mode debugging and, as such, is not a
  1244. * required function. Must be atomic.
  1245. *
  1246. * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
  1247. * with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
  1248. * function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
  1249. * TSF synchronization.
  1250. *
  1251. * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
  1252. * This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
  1253. * used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
  1254. *
  1255. * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action
  1256. * The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want
  1257. * the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through
  1258. * ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn)
  1259. * is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. notice
  1260. * that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter.
  1261. */
  1262. struct ieee80211_ops {
  1263. int (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1264. int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1265. void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1266. int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1267. struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
  1268. void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1269. struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
  1270. int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 changed);
  1271. int (*config_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1272. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1273. struct ieee80211_if_conf *conf);
  1274. void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1275. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1276. struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info,
  1277. u32 changed);
  1278. void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1279. unsigned int changed_flags,
  1280. unsigned int *total_flags,
  1281. int mc_count, struct dev_addr_list *mc_list);
  1282. int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1283. bool set);
  1284. int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
  1285. struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1286. struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
  1287. void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1288. struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf, const u8 *address,
  1289. u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key);
  1290. int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ssid, size_t len);
  1291. int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1292. struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
  1293. void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx,
  1294. u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16);
  1295. int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
  1296. void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1297. enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  1298. int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u16 queue,
  1299. const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
  1300. int (*get_tx_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1301. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats *stats);
  1302. u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1303. void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1304. int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1305. int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1306. enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action,
  1307. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn);
  1308. };
  1309. /**
  1310. * ieee80211_alloc_hw - Allocate a new hardware device
  1311. *
  1312. * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
  1313. * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
  1314. * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
  1315. * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
  1316. * @priv_data_len.
  1317. *
  1318. * @priv_data_len: length of private data
  1319. * @ops: callbacks for this device
  1320. */
  1321. struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
  1322. const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);
  1323. /**
  1324. * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
  1325. *
  1326. * You must call this function before any other functions in
  1327. * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you
  1328. * need to fill the contained wiphy's information.
  1329. *
  1330. * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
  1331. */
  1332. int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1333. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1334. extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1335. extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1336. extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1337. extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1338. #endif
  1339. /**
  1340. * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
  1341. *
  1342. * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1343. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1344. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1345. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1346. *
  1347. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1348. */
  1349. static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1350. {
  1351. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1352. return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw);
  1353. #else
  1354. return NULL;
  1355. #endif
  1356. }
  1357. /**
  1358. * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
  1359. *
  1360. * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1361. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1362. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1363. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1364. *
  1365. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1366. */
  1367. static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1368. {
  1369. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1370. return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw);
  1371. #else
  1372. return NULL;
  1373. #endif
  1374. }
  1375. /**
  1376. * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED
  1377. *
  1378. * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1379. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1380. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1381. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1382. *
  1383. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1384. */
  1385. static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1386. {
  1387. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1388. return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
  1389. #else
  1390. return NULL;
  1391. #endif
  1392. }
  1393. /**
  1394. * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED
  1395. *
  1396. * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1397. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1398. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1399. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1400. *
  1401. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1402. */
  1403. static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1404. {
  1405. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1406. return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw);
  1407. #else
  1408. return NULL;
  1409. #endif
  1410. }
  1411. /**
  1412. * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
  1413. *
  1414. * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
  1415. * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
  1416. *
  1417. * @hw: the hardware to unregister
  1418. */
  1419. void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1420. /**
  1421. * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
  1422. *
  1423. * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
  1424. * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
  1425. * before calling this function.
  1426. *
  1427. * @hw: the hardware to free
  1428. */
  1429. void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1430. /* trick to avoid symbol clashes with the ieee80211 subsystem */
  1431. void __ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1432. struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);
  1433. /**
  1434. * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
  1435. *
  1436. * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
  1437. * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header or a radiotap
  1438. * header if %RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP is set in the @status flags.
  1439. *
  1440. * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
  1441. * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
  1442. * to this function and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be mixed for a
  1443. * single hardware.
  1444. *
  1445. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1446. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1447. * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
  1448. * after this function returns
  1449. */
  1450. static inline void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1451. struct ieee80211_rx_status *status)
  1452. {
  1453. __ieee80211_rx(hw, skb, status);
  1454. }
  1455. /**
  1456. * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
  1457. *
  1458. * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
  1459. * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
  1460. *
  1461. * Calls to this function and ieee80211_rx() may not be mixed for a
  1462. * single hardware.
  1463. *
  1464. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1465. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1466. * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
  1467. * after this function returns and is not freed by mac80211,
  1468. * it is recommended that it points to a stack area
  1469. */
  1470. void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1471. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1472. struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);
  1473. /**
  1474. * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
  1475. *
  1476. * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
  1477. * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
  1478. * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
  1479. *
  1480. * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
  1481. * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
  1482. * to this function and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed
  1483. * for a single hardware.
  1484. *
  1485. * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
  1486. * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1487. */
  1488. void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1489. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1490. /**
  1491. * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback
  1492. *
  1493. * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context
  1494. * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
  1495. *
  1496. * Calls to this function and ieee80211_tx_status() may not be mixed for a
  1497. * single hardware.
  1498. *
  1499. * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
  1500. * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1501. */
  1502. void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1503. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1504. /**
  1505. * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function
  1506. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1507. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1508. *
  1509. * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1510. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1511. * the next beacon frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1512. * for calling this function before beacon data is needed (e.g., based on
  1513. * hardware interrupt). Returned skb is used only once and low-level driver
  1514. * is responsible for freeing it.
  1515. */
  1516. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1517. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1518. /**
  1519. * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function
  1520. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1521. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1522. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
  1523. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
  1524. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1525. * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame.
  1526. *
  1527. * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1528. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1529. * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1530. * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed.
  1531. */
  1532. void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1533. const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
  1534. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
  1535. struct ieee80211_rts *rts);
  1536. /**
  1537. * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame
  1538. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1539. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1540. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
  1541. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1542. *
  1543. * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
  1544. * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1545. * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
  1546. */
  1547. __le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1548. struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
  1549. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
  1550. /**
  1551. * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function
  1552. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1553. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1554. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
  1555. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
  1556. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1557. * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame.
  1558. *
  1559. * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1560. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1561. * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1562. * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed.
  1563. */
  1564. void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1565. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1566. const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
  1567. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
  1568. struct ieee80211_cts *cts);
  1569. /**
  1570. * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame
  1571. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1572. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1573. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
  1574. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1575. *
  1576. * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
  1577. * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1578. * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
  1579. */
  1580. __le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1581. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1582. size_t frame_len,
  1583. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
  1584. /**
  1585. * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame
  1586. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1587. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1588. * @frame_len: the length of the frame.
  1589. * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted.
  1590. *
  1591. * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its
  1592. * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps).
  1593. */
  1594. __le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1595. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1596. size_t frame_len,
  1597. struct ieee80211_rate *rate);
  1598. /**
  1599. * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames
  1600. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1601. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1602. *
  1603. * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If
  1604. * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast
  1605. * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host
  1606. * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered
  1607. * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. This
  1608. * function returns a pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more
  1609. * buffered frames are available.
  1610. *
  1611. * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was
  1612. * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus
  1613. * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns
  1614. * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver
  1615. * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to
  1616. * use common code for all beacons.
  1617. */
  1618. struct sk_buff *
  1619. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1620. /**
  1621. * ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb - get header length from data
  1622. *
  1623. * Given an skb with a raw 802.11 header at the data pointer this function
  1624. * returns the 802.11 header length in bytes (not including encryption
  1625. * headers). If the data in the sk_buff is too short to contain a valid 802.11
  1626. * header the function returns 0.
  1627. *
  1628. * @skb: the frame
  1629. */
  1630. unsigned int ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb);
  1631. /**
  1632. * ieee80211_hdrlen - get header length in bytes from frame control
  1633. * @fc: frame control field in little-endian format
  1634. */
  1635. unsigned int ieee80211_hdrlen(__le16 fc);
  1636. /**
  1637. * ieee80211_get_tkip_key - get a TKIP rc4 for skb
  1638. *
  1639. * This function computes a TKIP rc4 key for an skb. It computes
  1640. * a phase 1 key if needed (iv16 wraps around). This function is to
  1641. * be used by drivers which can do HW encryption but need to compute
  1642. * to phase 1/2 key in SW.
  1643. *
  1644. * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
  1645. * @skb: the skb for which the key is needed
  1646. * @type: TBD
  1647. * @key: a buffer to which the key will be written
  1648. */
  1649. void ieee80211_get_tkip_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
  1650. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1651. enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type type, u8 *key);
  1652. /**
  1653. * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue
  1654. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1655. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  1656. *
  1657. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
  1658. */
  1659. void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  1660. /**
  1661. * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue
  1662. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1663. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  1664. *
  1665. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  1666. */
  1667. void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  1668. /**
  1669. * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue
  1670. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1671. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  1672. *
  1673. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  1674. */
  1675. int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  1676. /**
  1677. * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues
  1678. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1679. *
  1680. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  1681. */
  1682. void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1683. /**
  1684. * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues
  1685. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1686. *
  1687. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
  1688. */
  1689. void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1690. /**
  1691. * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
  1692. *
  1693. * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
  1694. * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
  1695. * mac80211 that the scan finished.
  1696. *
  1697. * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
  1698. */
  1699. void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1700. /**
  1701. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
  1702. *
  1703. * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
  1704. * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
  1705. * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator
  1706. * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can
  1707. * be used.
  1708. *
  1709. * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
  1710. * @iterator: the iterator function to call
  1711. * @data: first argument of the iterator function
  1712. */
  1713. void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1714. void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
  1715. struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
  1716. void *data);
  1717. /**
  1718. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces
  1719. *
  1720. * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
  1721. * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
  1722. * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic,
  1723. * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead.
  1724. *
  1725. * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
  1726. * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
  1727. * @data: first argument of the iterator function
  1728. */
  1729. void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1730. void (*iterator)(void *data,
  1731. u8 *mac,
  1732. struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
  1733. void *data);
  1734. /**
  1735. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session.
  1736. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1737. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient
  1738. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  1739. *
  1740. * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise
  1741. *
  1742. * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
  1743. * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
  1744. * will be managed by the mac80211.
  1745. */
  1746. int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u16 tid);
  1747. /**
  1748. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to aggregate.
  1749. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1750. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  1751. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  1752. *
  1753. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  1754. * finished with preparations for the BA session.
  1755. */
  1756. void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u16 tid);
  1757. /**
  1758. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate.
  1759. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1760. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  1761. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  1762. *
  1763. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  1764. * finished with preparations for the BA session.
  1765. * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
  1766. */
  1767. void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *ra,
  1768. u16 tid);
  1769. /**
  1770. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session.
  1771. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1772. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient
  1773. * @tid: the TID to stop BA.
  1774. * @initiator: if indicates initiator DELBA frame will be sent.
  1775. *
  1776. * Return: error if no sta with matching da found, success otherwise
  1777. *
  1778. * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
  1779. * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
  1780. * will be managed by the mac80211.
  1781. */
  1782. int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1783. u8 *ra, u16 tid,
  1784. enum ieee80211_back_parties initiator);
  1785. /**
  1786. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
  1787. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1788. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  1789. * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
  1790. *
  1791. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  1792. * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
  1793. */
  1794. void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u8 tid);
  1795. /**
  1796. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
  1797. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1798. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  1799. * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
  1800. *
  1801. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  1802. * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
  1803. * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
  1804. */
  1805. void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *ra,
  1806. u16 tid);
  1807. /**
  1808. * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station
  1809. *
  1810. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
  1811. * @addr: station's address
  1812. *
  1813. * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
  1814. * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
  1815. */
  1816. struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1817. const u8 *addr);
  1818. /* Rate control API */
  1819. /**
  1820. * struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control - rate control information for/from RC algo
  1821. *
  1822. * @hw: The hardware the algorithm is invoked for.
  1823. * @sband: The band this frame is being transmitted on.
  1824. * @bss_conf: the current BSS configuration
  1825. * @reported_rate: The rate control algorithm can fill this in to indicate
  1826. * which rate should be reported to userspace as the current rate and
  1827. * used for rate calculations in the mesh network.
  1828. * @rts: whether RTS will be used for this frame because it is longer than the
  1829. * RTS threshold
  1830. * @short_preamble: whether mac80211 will request short-preamble transmission
  1831. * if the selected rate supports it
  1832. * @max_rate_idx: user-requested maximum rate (not MCS for now)
  1833. * @skb: the skb that will be transmitted, the control information in it needs
  1834. * to be filled in
  1835. */
  1836. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control {
  1837. struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
  1838. struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
  1839. struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf;
  1840. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1841. struct ieee80211_tx_rate reported_rate;
  1842. bool rts, short_preamble;
  1843. u8 max_rate_idx;
  1844. };
  1845. struct rate_control_ops {
  1846. struct module *module;
  1847. const char *name;
  1848. void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir);
  1849. void (*free)(void *priv);
  1850. void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp);
  1851. void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  1852. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta);
  1853. void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1854. void *priv_sta);
  1855. void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  1856. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
  1857. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1858. void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
  1859. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
  1860. void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
  1861. struct dentry *dir);
  1862. void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
  1863. };
  1864. static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1865. enum ieee80211_band band,
  1866. int index)
  1867. {
  1868. return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index));
  1869. }
  1870. static inline s8
  1871. rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  1872. struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
  1873. {
  1874. int i;
  1875. for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
  1876. if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
  1877. return i;
  1878. /* warn when we cannot find a rate. */
  1879. WARN_ON(1);
  1880. return 0;
  1881. }
  1882. int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
  1883. void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
  1884. static inline bool
  1885. conf_is_ht20(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1886. {
  1887. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT20;
  1888. }
  1889. static inline bool
  1890. conf_is_ht40_minus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1891. {
  1892. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS;
  1893. }
  1894. static inline bool
  1895. conf_is_ht40_plus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1896. {
  1897. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS;
  1898. }
  1899. static inline bool
  1900. conf_is_ht40(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1901. {
  1902. return conf_is_ht40_minus(conf) || conf_is_ht40_plus(conf);
  1903. }
  1904. static inline bool
  1905. conf_is_ht(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1906. {
  1907. return conf->channel_type != NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
  1908. }
  1909. #endif /* MAC80211_H */