nvme.h 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Definitions for the NVM Express interface
  3. * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6. * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  7. * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  12. * more details.
  13. */
  14. #ifndef _LINUX_NVME_H
  15. #define _LINUX_NVME_H
  16. #include <linux/types.h>
  17. #include <linux/uuid.h>
  18. /* NQN names in commands fields specified one size */
  19. #define NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN 256
  20. /* However the max length of a qualified name is another size */
  21. #define NVMF_NQN_SIZE 223
  22. #define NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE 32
  23. #define NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE 256
  24. #define NVMF_TSAS_SIZE 256
  25. #define NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery"
  26. #define NVME_RDMA_IP_PORT 4420
  27. #define NVME_NSID_ALL 0xffffffff
  28. enum nvme_subsys_type {
  29. NVME_NQN_DISC = 1, /* Discovery type target subsystem */
  30. NVME_NQN_NVME = 2, /* NVME type target subsystem */
  31. };
  32. /* Address Family codes for Discovery Log Page entry ADRFAM field */
  33. enum {
  34. NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_PCI = 0, /* PCIe */
  35. NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4 = 1, /* IP4 */
  36. NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6 = 2, /* IP6 */
  37. NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IB = 3, /* InfiniBand */
  38. NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_FC = 4, /* Fibre Channel */
  39. };
  40. /* Transport Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TRTYPE field */
  41. enum {
  42. NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA = 1, /* RDMA */
  43. NVMF_TRTYPE_FC = 2, /* Fibre Channel */
  44. NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP = 254, /* Reserved for host usage */
  45. NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX,
  46. };
  47. /* Transport Requirements codes for Discovery Log Page entry TREQ field */
  48. enum {
  49. NVMF_TREQ_NOT_SPECIFIED = 0, /* Not specified */
  50. NVMF_TREQ_REQUIRED = 1, /* Required */
  51. NVMF_TREQ_NOT_REQUIRED = 2, /* Not Required */
  52. };
  53. /* RDMA QP Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TSAS
  54. * RDMA_QPTYPE field
  55. */
  56. enum {
  57. NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_CONNECTED = 1, /* Reliable Connected */
  58. NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_DATAGRAM = 2, /* Reliable Datagram */
  59. };
  60. /* RDMA QP Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TSAS
  61. * RDMA_QPTYPE field
  62. */
  63. enum {
  64. NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED = 1, /* No Provider Specified */
  65. NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IB = 2, /* InfiniBand */
  66. NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCE = 3, /* InfiniBand RoCE */
  67. NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCEV2 = 4, /* InfiniBand RoCEV2 */
  68. NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IWARP = 5, /* IWARP */
  69. };
  70. /* RDMA Connection Management Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page
  71. * entry TSAS RDMA_CMS field
  72. */
  73. enum {
  74. NVMF_RDMA_CMS_RDMA_CM = 1, /* Sockets based endpoint addressing */
  75. };
  76. #define NVME_AQ_DEPTH 32
  77. enum {
  78. NVME_REG_CAP = 0x0000, /* Controller Capabilities */
  79. NVME_REG_VS = 0x0008, /* Version */
  80. NVME_REG_INTMS = 0x000c, /* Interrupt Mask Set */
  81. NVME_REG_INTMC = 0x0010, /* Interrupt Mask Clear */
  82. NVME_REG_CC = 0x0014, /* Controller Configuration */
  83. NVME_REG_CSTS = 0x001c, /* Controller Status */
  84. NVME_REG_NSSR = 0x0020, /* NVM Subsystem Reset */
  85. NVME_REG_AQA = 0x0024, /* Admin Queue Attributes */
  86. NVME_REG_ASQ = 0x0028, /* Admin SQ Base Address */
  87. NVME_REG_ACQ = 0x0030, /* Admin CQ Base Address */
  88. NVME_REG_CMBLOC = 0x0038, /* Controller Memory Buffer Location */
  89. NVME_REG_CMBSZ = 0x003c, /* Controller Memory Buffer Size */
  90. NVME_REG_DBS = 0x1000, /* SQ 0 Tail Doorbell */
  91. };
  92. #define NVME_CAP_MQES(cap) ((cap) & 0xffff)
  93. #define NVME_CAP_TIMEOUT(cap) (((cap) >> 24) & 0xff)
  94. #define NVME_CAP_STRIDE(cap) (((cap) >> 32) & 0xf)
  95. #define NVME_CAP_NSSRC(cap) (((cap) >> 36) & 0x1)
  96. #define NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(cap) (((cap) >> 48) & 0xf)
  97. #define NVME_CAP_MPSMAX(cap) (((cap) >> 52) & 0xf)
  98. #define NVME_CMB_BIR(cmbloc) ((cmbloc) & 0x7)
  99. #define NVME_CMB_OFST(cmbloc) (((cmbloc) >> 12) & 0xfffff)
  100. #define NVME_CMB_SZ(cmbsz) (((cmbsz) >> 12) & 0xfffff)
  101. #define NVME_CMB_SZU(cmbsz) (((cmbsz) >> 8) & 0xf)
  102. #define NVME_CMB_WDS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x10)
  103. #define NVME_CMB_RDS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x8)
  104. #define NVME_CMB_LISTS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x4)
  105. #define NVME_CMB_CQS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x2)
  106. #define NVME_CMB_SQS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x1)
  107. /*
  108. * Submission and Completion Queue Entry Sizes for the NVM command set.
  109. * (In bytes and specified as a power of two (2^n)).
  110. */
  111. #define NVME_NVM_IOSQES 6
  112. #define NVME_NVM_IOCQES 4
  113. enum {
  114. NVME_CC_ENABLE = 1 << 0,
  115. NVME_CC_CSS_NVM = 0 << 4,
  116. NVME_CC_EN_SHIFT = 0,
  117. NVME_CC_CSS_SHIFT = 4,
  118. NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT = 7,
  119. NVME_CC_AMS_SHIFT = 11,
  120. NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT = 14,
  121. NVME_CC_IOSQES_SHIFT = 16,
  122. NVME_CC_IOCQES_SHIFT = 20,
  123. NVME_CC_AMS_RR = 0 << NVME_CC_AMS_SHIFT,
  124. NVME_CC_AMS_WRRU = 1 << NVME_CC_AMS_SHIFT,
  125. NVME_CC_AMS_VS = 7 << NVME_CC_AMS_SHIFT,
  126. NVME_CC_SHN_NONE = 0 << NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT,
  127. NVME_CC_SHN_NORMAL = 1 << NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT,
  128. NVME_CC_SHN_ABRUPT = 2 << NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT,
  129. NVME_CC_SHN_MASK = 3 << NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT,
  130. NVME_CC_IOSQES = NVME_NVM_IOSQES << NVME_CC_IOSQES_SHIFT,
  131. NVME_CC_IOCQES = NVME_NVM_IOCQES << NVME_CC_IOCQES_SHIFT,
  132. NVME_CSTS_RDY = 1 << 0,
  133. NVME_CSTS_CFS = 1 << 1,
  134. NVME_CSTS_NSSRO = 1 << 4,
  135. NVME_CSTS_PP = 1 << 5,
  136. NVME_CSTS_SHST_NORMAL = 0 << 2,
  137. NVME_CSTS_SHST_OCCUR = 1 << 2,
  138. NVME_CSTS_SHST_CMPLT = 2 << 2,
  139. NVME_CSTS_SHST_MASK = 3 << 2,
  140. };
  141. struct nvme_id_power_state {
  142. __le16 max_power; /* centiwatts */
  143. __u8 rsvd2;
  144. __u8 flags;
  145. __le32 entry_lat; /* microseconds */
  146. __le32 exit_lat; /* microseconds */
  147. __u8 read_tput;
  148. __u8 read_lat;
  149. __u8 write_tput;
  150. __u8 write_lat;
  151. __le16 idle_power;
  152. __u8 idle_scale;
  153. __u8 rsvd19;
  154. __le16 active_power;
  155. __u8 active_work_scale;
  156. __u8 rsvd23[9];
  157. };
  158. enum {
  159. NVME_PS_FLAGS_MAX_POWER_SCALE = 1 << 0,
  160. NVME_PS_FLAGS_NON_OP_STATE = 1 << 1,
  161. };
  162. struct nvme_id_ctrl {
  163. __le16 vid;
  164. __le16 ssvid;
  165. char sn[20];
  166. char mn[40];
  167. char fr[8];
  168. __u8 rab;
  169. __u8 ieee[3];
  170. __u8 cmic;
  171. __u8 mdts;
  172. __le16 cntlid;
  173. __le32 ver;
  174. __le32 rtd3r;
  175. __le32 rtd3e;
  176. __le32 oaes;
  177. __le32 ctratt;
  178. __u8 rsvd100[156];
  179. __le16 oacs;
  180. __u8 acl;
  181. __u8 aerl;
  182. __u8 frmw;
  183. __u8 lpa;
  184. __u8 elpe;
  185. __u8 npss;
  186. __u8 avscc;
  187. __u8 apsta;
  188. __le16 wctemp;
  189. __le16 cctemp;
  190. __le16 mtfa;
  191. __le32 hmpre;
  192. __le32 hmmin;
  193. __u8 tnvmcap[16];
  194. __u8 unvmcap[16];
  195. __le32 rpmbs;
  196. __le16 edstt;
  197. __u8 dsto;
  198. __u8 fwug;
  199. __le16 kas;
  200. __le16 hctma;
  201. __le16 mntmt;
  202. __le16 mxtmt;
  203. __le32 sanicap;
  204. __u8 rsvd332[180];
  205. __u8 sqes;
  206. __u8 cqes;
  207. __le16 maxcmd;
  208. __le32 nn;
  209. __le16 oncs;
  210. __le16 fuses;
  211. __u8 fna;
  212. __u8 vwc;
  213. __le16 awun;
  214. __le16 awupf;
  215. __u8 nvscc;
  216. __u8 rsvd531;
  217. __le16 acwu;
  218. __u8 rsvd534[2];
  219. __le32 sgls;
  220. __u8 rsvd540[228];
  221. char subnqn[256];
  222. __u8 rsvd1024[768];
  223. __le32 ioccsz;
  224. __le32 iorcsz;
  225. __le16 icdoff;
  226. __u8 ctrattr;
  227. __u8 msdbd;
  228. __u8 rsvd1804[244];
  229. struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32];
  230. __u8 vs[1024];
  231. };
  232. enum {
  233. NVME_CTRL_ONCS_COMPARE = 1 << 0,
  234. NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE = 1 << 1,
  235. NVME_CTRL_ONCS_DSM = 1 << 2,
  236. NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_ZEROES = 1 << 3,
  237. NVME_CTRL_ONCS_TIMESTAMP = 1 << 6,
  238. NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT = 1 << 0,
  239. NVME_CTRL_OACS_SEC_SUPP = 1 << 0,
  240. NVME_CTRL_OACS_DIRECTIVES = 1 << 5,
  241. NVME_CTRL_OACS_DBBUF_SUPP = 1 << 8,
  242. };
  243. struct nvme_lbaf {
  244. __le16 ms;
  245. __u8 ds;
  246. __u8 rp;
  247. };
  248. struct nvme_id_ns {
  249. __le64 nsze;
  250. __le64 ncap;
  251. __le64 nuse;
  252. __u8 nsfeat;
  253. __u8 nlbaf;
  254. __u8 flbas;
  255. __u8 mc;
  256. __u8 dpc;
  257. __u8 dps;
  258. __u8 nmic;
  259. __u8 rescap;
  260. __u8 fpi;
  261. __u8 rsvd33;
  262. __le16 nawun;
  263. __le16 nawupf;
  264. __le16 nacwu;
  265. __le16 nabsn;
  266. __le16 nabo;
  267. __le16 nabspf;
  268. __le16 noiob;
  269. __u8 nvmcap[16];
  270. __u8 rsvd64[40];
  271. __u8 nguid[16];
  272. __u8 eui64[8];
  273. struct nvme_lbaf lbaf[16];
  274. __u8 rsvd192[192];
  275. __u8 vs[3712];
  276. };
  277. enum {
  278. NVME_ID_CNS_NS = 0x00,
  279. NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL = 0x01,
  280. NVME_ID_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST = 0x02,
  281. NVME_ID_CNS_NS_DESC_LIST = 0x03,
  282. NVME_ID_CNS_NS_PRESENT_LIST = 0x10,
  283. NVME_ID_CNS_NS_PRESENT = 0x11,
  284. NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL_NS_LIST = 0x12,
  285. NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL_LIST = 0x13,
  286. };
  287. enum {
  288. NVME_DIR_IDENTIFY = 0x00,
  289. NVME_DIR_STREAMS = 0x01,
  290. NVME_DIR_SND_ID_OP_ENABLE = 0x01,
  291. NVME_DIR_SND_ST_OP_REL_ID = 0x01,
  292. NVME_DIR_SND_ST_OP_REL_RSC = 0x02,
  293. NVME_DIR_RCV_ID_OP_PARAM = 0x01,
  294. NVME_DIR_RCV_ST_OP_PARAM = 0x01,
  295. NVME_DIR_RCV_ST_OP_STATUS = 0x02,
  296. NVME_DIR_RCV_ST_OP_RESOURCE = 0x03,
  297. NVME_DIR_ENDIR = 0x01,
  298. };
  299. enum {
  300. NVME_NS_FEAT_THIN = 1 << 0,
  301. NVME_NS_FLBAS_LBA_MASK = 0xf,
  302. NVME_NS_FLBAS_META_EXT = 0x10,
  303. NVME_LBAF_RP_BEST = 0,
  304. NVME_LBAF_RP_BETTER = 1,
  305. NVME_LBAF_RP_GOOD = 2,
  306. NVME_LBAF_RP_DEGRADED = 3,
  307. NVME_NS_DPC_PI_LAST = 1 << 4,
  308. NVME_NS_DPC_PI_FIRST = 1 << 3,
  309. NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE3 = 1 << 2,
  310. NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE2 = 1 << 1,
  311. NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE1 = 1 << 0,
  312. NVME_NS_DPS_PI_FIRST = 1 << 3,
  313. NVME_NS_DPS_PI_MASK = 0x7,
  314. NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE1 = 1,
  315. NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE2 = 2,
  316. NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE3 = 3,
  317. };
  318. struct nvme_ns_id_desc {
  319. __u8 nidt;
  320. __u8 nidl;
  321. __le16 reserved;
  322. };
  323. #define NVME_NIDT_EUI64_LEN 8
  324. #define NVME_NIDT_NGUID_LEN 16
  325. #define NVME_NIDT_UUID_LEN 16
  326. enum {
  327. NVME_NIDT_EUI64 = 0x01,
  328. NVME_NIDT_NGUID = 0x02,
  329. NVME_NIDT_UUID = 0x03,
  330. };
  331. struct nvme_smart_log {
  332. __u8 critical_warning;
  333. __u8 temperature[2];
  334. __u8 avail_spare;
  335. __u8 spare_thresh;
  336. __u8 percent_used;
  337. __u8 rsvd6[26];
  338. __u8 data_units_read[16];
  339. __u8 data_units_written[16];
  340. __u8 host_reads[16];
  341. __u8 host_writes[16];
  342. __u8 ctrl_busy_time[16];
  343. __u8 power_cycles[16];
  344. __u8 power_on_hours[16];
  345. __u8 unsafe_shutdowns[16];
  346. __u8 media_errors[16];
  347. __u8 num_err_log_entries[16];
  348. __le32 warning_temp_time;
  349. __le32 critical_comp_time;
  350. __le16 temp_sensor[8];
  351. __u8 rsvd216[296];
  352. };
  353. struct nvme_fw_slot_info_log {
  354. __u8 afi;
  355. __u8 rsvd1[7];
  356. __le64 frs[7];
  357. __u8 rsvd64[448];
  358. };
  359. enum {
  360. NVME_SMART_CRIT_SPARE = 1 << 0,
  361. NVME_SMART_CRIT_TEMPERATURE = 1 << 1,
  362. NVME_SMART_CRIT_RELIABILITY = 1 << 2,
  363. NVME_SMART_CRIT_MEDIA = 1 << 3,
  364. NVME_SMART_CRIT_VOLATILE_MEMORY = 1 << 4,
  365. };
  366. enum {
  367. NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED = 0x0002,
  368. NVME_AER_NOTICE_FW_ACT_STARTING = 0x0102,
  369. };
  370. struct nvme_lba_range_type {
  371. __u8 type;
  372. __u8 attributes;
  373. __u8 rsvd2[14];
  374. __u64 slba;
  375. __u64 nlb;
  376. __u8 guid[16];
  377. __u8 rsvd48[16];
  378. };
  379. enum {
  380. NVME_LBART_TYPE_FS = 0x01,
  381. NVME_LBART_TYPE_RAID = 0x02,
  382. NVME_LBART_TYPE_CACHE = 0x03,
  383. NVME_LBART_TYPE_SWAP = 0x04,
  384. NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_TEMP = 1 << 0,
  385. NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_HIDE = 1 << 1,
  386. };
  387. struct nvme_reservation_status {
  388. __le32 gen;
  389. __u8 rtype;
  390. __u8 regctl[2];
  391. __u8 resv5[2];
  392. __u8 ptpls;
  393. __u8 resv10[13];
  394. struct {
  395. __le16 cntlid;
  396. __u8 rcsts;
  397. __u8 resv3[5];
  398. __le64 hostid;
  399. __le64 rkey;
  400. } regctl_ds[];
  401. };
  402. enum nvme_async_event_type {
  403. NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR = 0,
  404. NVME_AER_TYPE_SMART = 1,
  405. NVME_AER_TYPE_NOTICE = 2,
  406. };
  407. /* I/O commands */
  408. enum nvme_opcode {
  409. nvme_cmd_flush = 0x00,
  410. nvme_cmd_write = 0x01,
  411. nvme_cmd_read = 0x02,
  412. nvme_cmd_write_uncor = 0x04,
  413. nvme_cmd_compare = 0x05,
  414. nvme_cmd_write_zeroes = 0x08,
  415. nvme_cmd_dsm = 0x09,
  416. nvme_cmd_resv_register = 0x0d,
  417. nvme_cmd_resv_report = 0x0e,
  418. nvme_cmd_resv_acquire = 0x11,
  419. nvme_cmd_resv_release = 0x15,
  420. };
  421. /*
  422. * Descriptor subtype - lower 4 bits of nvme_(keyed_)sgl_desc identifier
  423. *
  424. * @NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS: absolute address of the data block
  425. * @NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET: relative offset of the in-capsule data block
  426. * @NVME_SGL_FMT_INVALIDATE: RDMA transport specific remote invalidation
  427. * request subtype
  428. */
  429. enum {
  430. NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS = 0x00,
  431. NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET = 0x01,
  432. NVME_SGL_FMT_INVALIDATE = 0x0f,
  433. };
  434. /*
  435. * Descriptor type - upper 4 bits of nvme_(keyed_)sgl_desc identifier
  436. *
  437. * For struct nvme_sgl_desc:
  438. * @NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC: data block descriptor
  439. * @NVME_SGL_FMT_SEG_DESC: sgl segment descriptor
  440. * @NVME_SGL_FMT_LAST_SEG_DESC: last sgl segment descriptor
  441. *
  442. * For struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc:
  443. * @NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC: keyed data block descriptor
  444. */
  445. enum {
  446. NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC = 0x00,
  447. NVME_SGL_FMT_SEG_DESC = 0x02,
  448. NVME_SGL_FMT_LAST_SEG_DESC = 0x03,
  449. NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC = 0x04,
  450. };
  451. struct nvme_sgl_desc {
  452. __le64 addr;
  453. __le32 length;
  454. __u8 rsvd[3];
  455. __u8 type;
  456. };
  457. struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc {
  458. __le64 addr;
  459. __u8 length[3];
  460. __u8 key[4];
  461. __u8 type;
  462. };
  463. union nvme_data_ptr {
  464. struct {
  465. __le64 prp1;
  466. __le64 prp2;
  467. };
  468. struct nvme_sgl_desc sgl;
  469. struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc ksgl;
  470. };
  471. /*
  472. * Lowest two bits of our flags field (FUSE field in the spec):
  473. *
  474. * @NVME_CMD_FUSE_FIRST: Fused Operation, first command
  475. * @NVME_CMD_FUSE_SECOND: Fused Operation, second command
  476. *
  477. * Highest two bits in our flags field (PSDT field in the spec):
  478. *
  479. * @NVME_CMD_PSDT_SGL_METABUF: Use SGLS for this transfer,
  480. * If used, MPTR contains addr of single physical buffer (byte aligned).
  481. * @NVME_CMD_PSDT_SGL_METASEG: Use SGLS for this transfer,
  482. * If used, MPTR contains an address of an SGL segment containing
  483. * exactly 1 SGL descriptor (qword aligned).
  484. */
  485. enum {
  486. NVME_CMD_FUSE_FIRST = (1 << 0),
  487. NVME_CMD_FUSE_SECOND = (1 << 1),
  488. NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF = (1 << 6),
  489. NVME_CMD_SGL_METASEG = (1 << 7),
  490. NVME_CMD_SGL_ALL = NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF | NVME_CMD_SGL_METASEG,
  491. };
  492. struct nvme_common_command {
  493. __u8 opcode;
  494. __u8 flags;
  495. __u16 command_id;
  496. __le32 nsid;
  497. __le32 cdw2[2];
  498. __le64 metadata;
  499. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  500. __le32 cdw10[6];
  501. };
  502. struct nvme_rw_command {
  503. __u8 opcode;
  504. __u8 flags;
  505. __u16 command_id;
  506. __le32 nsid;
  507. __u64 rsvd2;
  508. __le64 metadata;
  509. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  510. __le64 slba;
  511. __le16 length;
  512. __le16 control;
  513. __le32 dsmgmt;
  514. __le32 reftag;
  515. __le16 apptag;
  516. __le16 appmask;
  517. };
  518. enum {
  519. NVME_RW_LR = 1 << 15,
  520. NVME_RW_FUA = 1 << 14,
  521. NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_UNSPEC = 0,
  522. NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_TYPICAL = 1,
  523. NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_RARE = 2,
  524. NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_READS = 3,
  525. NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_WRITES = 4,
  526. NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_RW = 5,
  527. NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_ONCE = 6,
  528. NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_PREFETCH = 7,
  529. NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_TEMP = 8,
  530. NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_NONE = 0 << 4,
  531. NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_IDLE = 1 << 4,
  532. NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_NORM = 2 << 4,
  533. NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_LOW = 3 << 4,
  534. NVME_RW_DSM_SEQ_REQ = 1 << 6,
  535. NVME_RW_DSM_COMPRESSED = 1 << 7,
  536. NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_REF = 1 << 10,
  537. NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_APP = 1 << 11,
  538. NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_GUARD = 1 << 12,
  539. NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRACT = 1 << 13,
  540. NVME_RW_DTYPE_STREAMS = 1 << 4,
  541. };
  542. struct nvme_dsm_cmd {
  543. __u8 opcode;
  544. __u8 flags;
  545. __u16 command_id;
  546. __le32 nsid;
  547. __u64 rsvd2[2];
  548. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  549. __le32 nr;
  550. __le32 attributes;
  551. __u32 rsvd12[4];
  552. };
  553. enum {
  554. NVME_DSMGMT_IDR = 1 << 0,
  555. NVME_DSMGMT_IDW = 1 << 1,
  556. NVME_DSMGMT_AD = 1 << 2,
  557. };
  558. #define NVME_DSM_MAX_RANGES 256
  559. struct nvme_dsm_range {
  560. __le32 cattr;
  561. __le32 nlb;
  562. __le64 slba;
  563. };
  564. struct nvme_write_zeroes_cmd {
  565. __u8 opcode;
  566. __u8 flags;
  567. __u16 command_id;
  568. __le32 nsid;
  569. __u64 rsvd2;
  570. __le64 metadata;
  571. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  572. __le64 slba;
  573. __le16 length;
  574. __le16 control;
  575. __le32 dsmgmt;
  576. __le32 reftag;
  577. __le16 apptag;
  578. __le16 appmask;
  579. };
  580. /* Features */
  581. struct nvme_feat_auto_pst {
  582. __le64 entries[32];
  583. };
  584. enum {
  585. NVME_HOST_MEM_ENABLE = (1 << 0),
  586. NVME_HOST_MEM_RETURN = (1 << 1),
  587. };
  588. /* Admin commands */
  589. enum nvme_admin_opcode {
  590. nvme_admin_delete_sq = 0x00,
  591. nvme_admin_create_sq = 0x01,
  592. nvme_admin_get_log_page = 0x02,
  593. nvme_admin_delete_cq = 0x04,
  594. nvme_admin_create_cq = 0x05,
  595. nvme_admin_identify = 0x06,
  596. nvme_admin_abort_cmd = 0x08,
  597. nvme_admin_set_features = 0x09,
  598. nvme_admin_get_features = 0x0a,
  599. nvme_admin_async_event = 0x0c,
  600. nvme_admin_ns_mgmt = 0x0d,
  601. nvme_admin_activate_fw = 0x10,
  602. nvme_admin_download_fw = 0x11,
  603. nvme_admin_ns_attach = 0x15,
  604. nvme_admin_keep_alive = 0x18,
  605. nvme_admin_directive_send = 0x19,
  606. nvme_admin_directive_recv = 0x1a,
  607. nvme_admin_dbbuf = 0x7C,
  608. nvme_admin_format_nvm = 0x80,
  609. nvme_admin_security_send = 0x81,
  610. nvme_admin_security_recv = 0x82,
  611. };
  612. enum {
  613. NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG = (1 << 0),
  614. NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED = (1 << 1),
  615. NVME_SQ_PRIO_URGENT = (0 << 1),
  616. NVME_SQ_PRIO_HIGH = (1 << 1),
  617. NVME_SQ_PRIO_MEDIUM = (2 << 1),
  618. NVME_SQ_PRIO_LOW = (3 << 1),
  619. NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION = 0x01,
  620. NVME_FEAT_POWER_MGMT = 0x02,
  621. NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE = 0x03,
  622. NVME_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH = 0x04,
  623. NVME_FEAT_ERR_RECOVERY = 0x05,
  624. NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WC = 0x06,
  625. NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES = 0x07,
  626. NVME_FEAT_IRQ_COALESCE = 0x08,
  627. NVME_FEAT_IRQ_CONFIG = 0x09,
  628. NVME_FEAT_WRITE_ATOMIC = 0x0a,
  629. NVME_FEAT_ASYNC_EVENT = 0x0b,
  630. NVME_FEAT_AUTO_PST = 0x0c,
  631. NVME_FEAT_HOST_MEM_BUF = 0x0d,
  632. NVME_FEAT_TIMESTAMP = 0x0e,
  633. NVME_FEAT_KATO = 0x0f,
  634. NVME_FEAT_SW_PROGRESS = 0x80,
  635. NVME_FEAT_HOST_ID = 0x81,
  636. NVME_FEAT_RESV_MASK = 0x82,
  637. NVME_FEAT_RESV_PERSIST = 0x83,
  638. NVME_LOG_ERROR = 0x01,
  639. NVME_LOG_SMART = 0x02,
  640. NVME_LOG_FW_SLOT = 0x03,
  641. NVME_LOG_DISC = 0x70,
  642. NVME_LOG_RESERVATION = 0x80,
  643. NVME_FWACT_REPL = (0 << 3),
  644. NVME_FWACT_REPL_ACTV = (1 << 3),
  645. NVME_FWACT_ACTV = (2 << 3),
  646. };
  647. struct nvme_identify {
  648. __u8 opcode;
  649. __u8 flags;
  650. __u16 command_id;
  651. __le32 nsid;
  652. __u64 rsvd2[2];
  653. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  654. __u8 cns;
  655. __u8 rsvd3;
  656. __le16 ctrlid;
  657. __u32 rsvd11[5];
  658. };
  659. #define NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE 4096
  660. struct nvme_features {
  661. __u8 opcode;
  662. __u8 flags;
  663. __u16 command_id;
  664. __le32 nsid;
  665. __u64 rsvd2[2];
  666. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  667. __le32 fid;
  668. __le32 dword11;
  669. __le32 dword12;
  670. __le32 dword13;
  671. __le32 dword14;
  672. __le32 dword15;
  673. };
  674. struct nvme_host_mem_buf_desc {
  675. __le64 addr;
  676. __le32 size;
  677. __u32 rsvd;
  678. };
  679. struct nvme_create_cq {
  680. __u8 opcode;
  681. __u8 flags;
  682. __u16 command_id;
  683. __u32 rsvd1[5];
  684. __le64 prp1;
  685. __u64 rsvd8;
  686. __le16 cqid;
  687. __le16 qsize;
  688. __le16 cq_flags;
  689. __le16 irq_vector;
  690. __u32 rsvd12[4];
  691. };
  692. struct nvme_create_sq {
  693. __u8 opcode;
  694. __u8 flags;
  695. __u16 command_id;
  696. __u32 rsvd1[5];
  697. __le64 prp1;
  698. __u64 rsvd8;
  699. __le16 sqid;
  700. __le16 qsize;
  701. __le16 sq_flags;
  702. __le16 cqid;
  703. __u32 rsvd12[4];
  704. };
  705. struct nvme_delete_queue {
  706. __u8 opcode;
  707. __u8 flags;
  708. __u16 command_id;
  709. __u32 rsvd1[9];
  710. __le16 qid;
  711. __u16 rsvd10;
  712. __u32 rsvd11[5];
  713. };
  714. struct nvme_abort_cmd {
  715. __u8 opcode;
  716. __u8 flags;
  717. __u16 command_id;
  718. __u32 rsvd1[9];
  719. __le16 sqid;
  720. __u16 cid;
  721. __u32 rsvd11[5];
  722. };
  723. struct nvme_download_firmware {
  724. __u8 opcode;
  725. __u8 flags;
  726. __u16 command_id;
  727. __u32 rsvd1[5];
  728. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  729. __le32 numd;
  730. __le32 offset;
  731. __u32 rsvd12[4];
  732. };
  733. struct nvme_format_cmd {
  734. __u8 opcode;
  735. __u8 flags;
  736. __u16 command_id;
  737. __le32 nsid;
  738. __u64 rsvd2[4];
  739. __le32 cdw10;
  740. __u32 rsvd11[5];
  741. };
  742. struct nvme_get_log_page_command {
  743. __u8 opcode;
  744. __u8 flags;
  745. __u16 command_id;
  746. __le32 nsid;
  747. __u64 rsvd2[2];
  748. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  749. __u8 lid;
  750. __u8 rsvd10;
  751. __le16 numdl;
  752. __le16 numdu;
  753. __u16 rsvd11;
  754. __le32 lpol;
  755. __le32 lpou;
  756. __u32 rsvd14[2];
  757. };
  758. struct nvme_directive_cmd {
  759. __u8 opcode;
  760. __u8 flags;
  761. __u16 command_id;
  762. __le32 nsid;
  763. __u64 rsvd2[2];
  764. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  765. __le32 numd;
  766. __u8 doper;
  767. __u8 dtype;
  768. __le16 dspec;
  769. __u8 endir;
  770. __u8 tdtype;
  771. __u16 rsvd15;
  772. __u32 rsvd16[3];
  773. };
  774. /*
  775. * Fabrics subcommands.
  776. */
  777. enum nvmf_fabrics_opcode {
  778. nvme_fabrics_command = 0x7f,
  779. };
  780. enum nvmf_capsule_command {
  781. nvme_fabrics_type_property_set = 0x00,
  782. nvme_fabrics_type_connect = 0x01,
  783. nvme_fabrics_type_property_get = 0x04,
  784. };
  785. struct nvmf_common_command {
  786. __u8 opcode;
  787. __u8 resv1;
  788. __u16 command_id;
  789. __u8 fctype;
  790. __u8 resv2[35];
  791. __u8 ts[24];
  792. };
  793. /*
  794. * The legal cntlid range a NVMe Target will provide.
  795. * Note that cntlid of value 0 is considered illegal in the fabrics world.
  796. * Devices based on earlier specs did not have the subsystem concept;
  797. * therefore, those devices had their cntlid value set to 0 as a result.
  798. */
  799. #define NVME_CNTLID_MIN 1
  800. #define NVME_CNTLID_MAX 0xffef
  801. #define NVME_CNTLID_DYNAMIC 0xffff
  802. #define MAX_DISC_LOGS 255
  803. /* Discovery log page entry */
  804. struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_entry {
  805. __u8 trtype;
  806. __u8 adrfam;
  807. __u8 subtype;
  808. __u8 treq;
  809. __le16 portid;
  810. __le16 cntlid;
  811. __le16 asqsz;
  812. __u8 resv8[22];
  813. char trsvcid[NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE];
  814. __u8 resv64[192];
  815. char subnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
  816. char traddr[NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE];
  817. union tsas {
  818. char common[NVMF_TSAS_SIZE];
  819. struct rdma {
  820. __u8 qptype;
  821. __u8 prtype;
  822. __u8 cms;
  823. __u8 resv3[5];
  824. __u16 pkey;
  825. __u8 resv10[246];
  826. } rdma;
  827. } tsas;
  828. };
  829. /* Discovery log page header */
  830. struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_hdr {
  831. __le64 genctr;
  832. __le64 numrec;
  833. __le16 recfmt;
  834. __u8 resv14[1006];
  835. struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_entry entries[0];
  836. };
  837. struct nvmf_connect_command {
  838. __u8 opcode;
  839. __u8 resv1;
  840. __u16 command_id;
  841. __u8 fctype;
  842. __u8 resv2[19];
  843. union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
  844. __le16 recfmt;
  845. __le16 qid;
  846. __le16 sqsize;
  847. __u8 cattr;
  848. __u8 resv3;
  849. __le32 kato;
  850. __u8 resv4[12];
  851. };
  852. struct nvmf_connect_data {
  853. uuid_t hostid;
  854. __le16 cntlid;
  855. char resv4[238];
  856. char subsysnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
  857. char hostnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
  858. char resv5[256];
  859. };
  860. struct nvmf_property_set_command {
  861. __u8 opcode;
  862. __u8 resv1;
  863. __u16 command_id;
  864. __u8 fctype;
  865. __u8 resv2[35];
  866. __u8 attrib;
  867. __u8 resv3[3];
  868. __le32 offset;
  869. __le64 value;
  870. __u8 resv4[8];
  871. };
  872. struct nvmf_property_get_command {
  873. __u8 opcode;
  874. __u8 resv1;
  875. __u16 command_id;
  876. __u8 fctype;
  877. __u8 resv2[35];
  878. __u8 attrib;
  879. __u8 resv3[3];
  880. __le32 offset;
  881. __u8 resv4[16];
  882. };
  883. struct nvme_dbbuf {
  884. __u8 opcode;
  885. __u8 flags;
  886. __u16 command_id;
  887. __u32 rsvd1[5];
  888. __le64 prp1;
  889. __le64 prp2;
  890. __u32 rsvd12[6];
  891. };
  892. struct streams_directive_params {
  893. __le16 msl;
  894. __le16 nssa;
  895. __le16 nsso;
  896. __u8 rsvd[10];
  897. __le32 sws;
  898. __le16 sgs;
  899. __le16 nsa;
  900. __le16 nso;
  901. __u8 rsvd2[6];
  902. };
  903. struct nvme_command {
  904. union {
  905. struct nvme_common_command common;
  906. struct nvme_rw_command rw;
  907. struct nvme_identify identify;
  908. struct nvme_features features;
  909. struct nvme_create_cq create_cq;
  910. struct nvme_create_sq create_sq;
  911. struct nvme_delete_queue delete_queue;
  912. struct nvme_download_firmware dlfw;
  913. struct nvme_format_cmd format;
  914. struct nvme_dsm_cmd dsm;
  915. struct nvme_write_zeroes_cmd write_zeroes;
  916. struct nvme_abort_cmd abort;
  917. struct nvme_get_log_page_command get_log_page;
  918. struct nvmf_common_command fabrics;
  919. struct nvmf_connect_command connect;
  920. struct nvmf_property_set_command prop_set;
  921. struct nvmf_property_get_command prop_get;
  922. struct nvme_dbbuf dbbuf;
  923. struct nvme_directive_cmd directive;
  924. };
  925. };
  926. static inline bool nvme_is_write(struct nvme_command *cmd)
  927. {
  928. /*
  929. * What a mess...
  930. *
  931. * Why can't we simply have a Fabrics In and Fabrics out command?
  932. */
  933. if (unlikely(cmd->common.opcode == nvme_fabrics_command))
  934. return cmd->fabrics.fctype & 1;
  935. return cmd->common.opcode & 1;
  936. }
  937. enum {
  938. /*
  939. * Generic Command Status:
  940. */
  941. NVME_SC_SUCCESS = 0x0,
  942. NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE = 0x1,
  943. NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD = 0x2,
  944. NVME_SC_CMDID_CONFLICT = 0x3,
  945. NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR = 0x4,
  946. NVME_SC_POWER_LOSS = 0x5,
  947. NVME_SC_INTERNAL = 0x6,
  948. NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ = 0x7,
  949. NVME_SC_ABORT_QUEUE = 0x8,
  950. NVME_SC_FUSED_FAIL = 0x9,
  951. NVME_SC_FUSED_MISSING = 0xa,
  952. NVME_SC_INVALID_NS = 0xb,
  953. NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR = 0xc,
  954. NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_LAST = 0xd,
  955. NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_COUNT = 0xe,
  956. NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_DATA = 0xf,
  957. NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_METADATA = 0x10,
  958. NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE = 0x11,
  959. NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET = 0x16,
  960. NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_SUBTYPE = 0x17,
  961. NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE = 0x80,
  962. NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED = 0x81,
  963. NVME_SC_NS_NOT_READY = 0x82,
  964. NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT = 0x83,
  965. /*
  966. * Command Specific Status:
  967. */
  968. NVME_SC_CQ_INVALID = 0x100,
  969. NVME_SC_QID_INVALID = 0x101,
  970. NVME_SC_QUEUE_SIZE = 0x102,
  971. NVME_SC_ABORT_LIMIT = 0x103,
  972. NVME_SC_ABORT_MISSING = 0x104,
  973. NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT = 0x105,
  974. NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_SLOT = 0x106,
  975. NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE = 0x107,
  976. NVME_SC_INVALID_VECTOR = 0x108,
  977. NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE = 0x109,
  978. NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT = 0x10a,
  979. NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_CONV_RESET = 0x10b,
  980. NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE = 0x10c,
  981. NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE = 0x10d,
  982. NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE = 0x10e,
  983. NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_PER_NS = 0x10f,
  984. NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_SUBSYS_RESET = 0x110,
  985. NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_RESET = 0x111,
  986. NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_MAX_TIME = 0x112,
  987. NVME_SC_FW_ACIVATE_PROHIBITED = 0x113,
  988. NVME_SC_OVERLAPPING_RANGE = 0x114,
  989. NVME_SC_NS_INSUFFICENT_CAP = 0x115,
  990. NVME_SC_NS_ID_UNAVAILABLE = 0x116,
  991. NVME_SC_NS_ALREADY_ATTACHED = 0x118,
  992. NVME_SC_NS_IS_PRIVATE = 0x119,
  993. NVME_SC_NS_NOT_ATTACHED = 0x11a,
  994. NVME_SC_THIN_PROV_NOT_SUPP = 0x11b,
  995. NVME_SC_CTRL_LIST_INVALID = 0x11c,
  996. /*
  997. * I/O Command Set Specific - NVM commands:
  998. */
  999. NVME_SC_BAD_ATTRIBUTES = 0x180,
  1000. NVME_SC_INVALID_PI = 0x181,
  1001. NVME_SC_READ_ONLY = 0x182,
  1002. NVME_SC_ONCS_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x183,
  1003. /*
  1004. * I/O Command Set Specific - Fabrics commands:
  1005. */
  1006. NVME_SC_CONNECT_FORMAT = 0x180,
  1007. NVME_SC_CONNECT_CTRL_BUSY = 0x181,
  1008. NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM = 0x182,
  1009. NVME_SC_CONNECT_RESTART_DISC = 0x183,
  1010. NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_HOST = 0x184,
  1011. NVME_SC_DISCOVERY_RESTART = 0x190,
  1012. NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED = 0x191,
  1013. /*
  1014. * Media and Data Integrity Errors:
  1015. */
  1016. NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULT = 0x280,
  1017. NVME_SC_READ_ERROR = 0x281,
  1018. NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK = 0x282,
  1019. NVME_SC_APPTAG_CHECK = 0x283,
  1020. NVME_SC_REFTAG_CHECK = 0x284,
  1021. NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILED = 0x285,
  1022. NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x286,
  1023. NVME_SC_UNWRITTEN_BLOCK = 0x287,
  1024. NVME_SC_DNR = 0x4000,
  1025. /*
  1026. * FC Transport-specific error status values for NVME commands
  1027. *
  1028. * Transport-specific status code values must be in the range 0xB0..0xBF
  1029. */
  1030. /* Generic FC failure - catchall */
  1031. NVME_SC_FC_TRANSPORT_ERROR = 0x00B0,
  1032. /* I/O failure due to FC ABTS'd */
  1033. NVME_SC_FC_TRANSPORT_ABORTED = 0x00B1,
  1034. };
  1035. struct nvme_completion {
  1036. /*
  1037. * Used by Admin and Fabrics commands to return data:
  1038. */
  1039. union nvme_result {
  1040. __le16 u16;
  1041. __le32 u32;
  1042. __le64 u64;
  1043. } result;
  1044. __le16 sq_head; /* how much of this queue may be reclaimed */
  1045. __le16 sq_id; /* submission queue that generated this entry */
  1046. __u16 command_id; /* of the command which completed */
  1047. __le16 status; /* did the command fail, and if so, why? */
  1048. };
  1049. #define NVME_VS(major, minor, tertiary) \
  1050. (((major) << 16) | ((minor) << 8) | (tertiary))
  1051. #define NVME_MAJOR(ver) ((ver) >> 16)
  1052. #define NVME_MINOR(ver) (((ver) >> 8) & 0xff)
  1053. #define NVME_TERTIARY(ver) ((ver) & 0xff)
  1054. #endif /* _LINUX_NVME_H */