soc-generic-dmaengine-pcm.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2013, Analog Devices Inc.
  3. * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  7. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  8. * option) any later version.
  9. *
  10. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  11. * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  12. * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  13. *
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/init.h>
  17. #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  18. #include <linux/slab.h>
  19. #include <sound/pcm.h>
  20. #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  21. #include <sound/soc.h>
  22. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  23. #include <linux/of.h>
  24. #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
  25. struct dmaengine_pcm {
  26. struct dma_chan *chan[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_LAST + 1];
  27. const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config;
  28. struct snd_soc_platform platform;
  29. unsigned int flags;
  30. };
  31. static struct dmaengine_pcm *soc_platform_to_pcm(struct snd_soc_platform *p)
  32. {
  33. return container_of(p, struct dmaengine_pcm, platform);
  34. }
  35. static struct device *dmaengine_dma_dev(struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm,
  36. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  37. {
  38. if (!pcm->chan[substream->stream])
  39. return NULL;
  40. return pcm->chan[substream->stream]->device->dev;
  41. }
  42. /**
  43. * snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config() - Generic prepare_slave_config callback
  44. * @substream: PCM substream
  45. * @params: hw_params
  46. * @slave_config: DMA slave config to prepare
  47. *
  48. * This function can be used as a generic prepare_slave_config callback for
  49. * platforms which make use of the snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data struct for their
  50. * DAI DMA data. Internally the function will first call
  51. * snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config to fill in the slave config based on the
  52. * hw_params, followed by snd_dmaengine_set_config_from_dai_data to fill in the
  53. * remaining fields based on the DAI DMA data.
  54. */
  55. int snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  56. struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct dma_slave_config *slave_config)
  57. {
  58. struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  59. struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
  60. int ret;
  61. dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
  62. ret = snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config(substream, params, slave_config);
  63. if (ret)
  64. return ret;
  65. snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_config_from_dai_data(substream, dma_data,
  66. slave_config);
  67. return 0;
  68. }
  69. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config);
  70. static int dmaengine_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  71. struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
  72. {
  73. struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  74. struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
  75. struct dma_chan *chan = snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_chan(substream);
  76. int (*prepare_slave_config)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  77. struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  78. struct dma_slave_config *slave_config);
  79. struct dma_slave_config slave_config;
  80. int ret;
  81. memset(&slave_config, 0, sizeof(slave_config));
  82. if (!pcm->config)
  83. prepare_slave_config = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config;
  84. else
  85. prepare_slave_config = pcm->config->prepare_slave_config;
  86. if (prepare_slave_config) {
  87. ret = prepare_slave_config(substream, params, &slave_config);
  88. if (ret)
  89. return ret;
  90. ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &slave_config);
  91. if (ret)
  92. return ret;
  93. }
  94. return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
  95. }
  96. static int dmaengine_pcm_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  97. {
  98. struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  99. struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
  100. struct device *dma_dev = dmaengine_dma_dev(pcm, substream);
  101. struct dma_chan *chan = pcm->chan[substream->stream];
  102. struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
  103. struct dma_slave_caps dma_caps;
  104. struct snd_pcm_hardware hw;
  105. int ret;
  106. if (pcm->config && pcm->config->pcm_hardware)
  107. return snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream,
  108. pcm->config->pcm_hardware);
  109. dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
  110. memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
  111. hw.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  112. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED;
  113. hw.periods_min = 2;
  114. hw.periods_max = UINT_MAX;
  115. hw.period_bytes_min = 256;
  116. hw.period_bytes_max = dma_get_max_seg_size(dma_dev);
  117. hw.buffer_bytes_max = SIZE_MAX;
  118. hw.fifo_size = dma_data->fifo_size;
  119. if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_RESIDUE)
  120. hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH;
  121. ret = dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &dma_caps);
  122. if (ret == 0) {
  123. if (dma_caps.cmd_pause)
  124. hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME;
  125. if (dma_caps.residue_granularity <= DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_SEGMENT)
  126. hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH;
  127. }
  128. return snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &hw);
  129. }
  130. static int dmaengine_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  131. {
  132. struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  133. struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
  134. struct dma_chan *chan = pcm->chan[substream->stream];
  135. int ret;
  136. ret = dmaengine_pcm_set_runtime_hwparams(substream);
  137. if (ret)
  138. return ret;
  139. return snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(substream, chan);
  140. }
  141. static void dmaengine_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
  142. {
  143. snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
  144. }
  145. static struct dma_chan *dmaengine_pcm_compat_request_channel(
  146. struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
  147. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  148. {
  149. struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
  150. struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
  151. dma_filter_fn fn = NULL;
  152. dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
  153. if ((pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX) && pcm->chan[0])
  154. return pcm->chan[0];
  155. if (pcm->config && pcm->config->compat_request_channel)
  156. return pcm->config->compat_request_channel(rtd, substream);
  157. if (pcm->config)
  158. fn = pcm->config->compat_filter_fn;
  159. return snd_dmaengine_pcm_request_channel(fn, dma_data->filter_data);
  160. }
  161. static bool dmaengine_pcm_can_report_residue(struct dma_chan *chan)
  162. {
  163. struct dma_slave_caps dma_caps;
  164. int ret;
  165. ret = dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &dma_caps);
  166. if (ret != 0)
  167. return true;
  168. if (dma_caps.residue_granularity == DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR)
  169. return false;
  170. return true;
  171. }
  172. static int dmaengine_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
  173. {
  174. struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
  175. const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config = pcm->config;
  176. struct device *dev = rtd->platform->dev;
  177. struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
  178. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
  179. size_t prealloc_buffer_size;
  180. size_t max_buffer_size;
  181. unsigned int i;
  182. int ret;
  183. if (config && config->prealloc_buffer_size) {
  184. prealloc_buffer_size = config->prealloc_buffer_size;
  185. max_buffer_size = config->pcm_hardware->buffer_bytes_max;
  186. } else {
  187. prealloc_buffer_size = 512 * 1024;
  188. max_buffer_size = SIZE_MAX;
  189. }
  190. for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE; i++) {
  191. substream = rtd->pcm->streams[i].substream;
  192. if (!substream)
  193. continue;
  194. dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
  195. if (!pcm->chan[i] &&
  196. (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHANNEL_NAME))
  197. pcm->chan[i] = dma_request_slave_channel(dev,
  198. dma_data->chan_name);
  199. if (!pcm->chan[i] && (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_COMPAT)) {
  200. pcm->chan[i] = dmaengine_pcm_compat_request_channel(rtd,
  201. substream);
  202. }
  203. if (!pcm->chan[i]) {
  204. dev_err(rtd->platform->dev,
  205. "Missing dma channel for stream: %d\n", i);
  206. ret = -EINVAL;
  207. goto err_free;
  208. }
  209. ret = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream,
  210. SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM,
  211. dmaengine_dma_dev(pcm, substream),
  212. prealloc_buffer_size,
  213. max_buffer_size);
  214. if (ret)
  215. goto err_free;
  216. /*
  217. * This will only return false if we know for sure that at least
  218. * one channel does not support residue reporting. If the DMA
  219. * driver does not implement the slave_caps API we rely having
  220. * the NO_RESIDUE flag set manually in case residue reporting is
  221. * not supported.
  222. */
  223. if (!dmaengine_pcm_can_report_residue(pcm->chan[i]))
  224. pcm->flags |= SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_RESIDUE;
  225. }
  226. return 0;
  227. err_free:
  228. dmaengine_pcm_free(rtd->pcm);
  229. return ret;
  230. }
  231. static snd_pcm_uframes_t dmaengine_pcm_pointer(
  232. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  233. {
  234. struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  235. struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
  236. if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_RESIDUE)
  237. return snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer_no_residue(substream);
  238. else
  239. return snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer(substream);
  240. }
  241. static const struct snd_pcm_ops dmaengine_pcm_ops = {
  242. .open = dmaengine_pcm_open,
  243. .close = snd_dmaengine_pcm_close,
  244. .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
  245. .hw_params = dmaengine_pcm_hw_params,
  246. .hw_free = snd_pcm_lib_free_pages,
  247. .trigger = snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger,
  248. .pointer = dmaengine_pcm_pointer,
  249. };
  250. static const struct snd_soc_platform_driver dmaengine_pcm_platform = {
  251. .ops = &dmaengine_pcm_ops,
  252. .pcm_new = dmaengine_pcm_new,
  253. .pcm_free = dmaengine_pcm_free,
  254. .probe_order = SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_LATE,
  255. };
  256. static const char * const dmaengine_pcm_dma_channel_names[] = {
  257. [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = "tx",
  258. [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = "rx",
  259. };
  260. static int dmaengine_pcm_request_chan_of(struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm,
  261. struct device *dev, const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config)
  262. {
  263. unsigned int i;
  264. const char *name;
  265. struct dma_chan *chan;
  266. if ((pcm->flags & (SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_DT |
  267. SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHANNEL_NAME)) ||
  268. !dev->of_node)
  269. return 0;
  270. if (config && config->dma_dev) {
  271. /*
  272. * If this warning is seen, it probably means that your Linux
  273. * device structure does not match your HW device structure.
  274. * It would be best to refactor the Linux device structure to
  275. * correctly match the HW structure.
  276. */
  277. dev_warn(dev, "DMA channels sourced from device %s",
  278. dev_name(config->dma_dev));
  279. dev = config->dma_dev;
  280. }
  281. for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
  282. i++) {
  283. if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
  284. name = "rx-tx";
  285. else
  286. name = dmaengine_pcm_dma_channel_names[i];
  287. if (config && config->chan_names[i])
  288. name = config->chan_names[i];
  289. chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, name);
  290. if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
  291. if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
  292. return -EPROBE_DEFER;
  293. pcm->chan[i] = NULL;
  294. } else {
  295. pcm->chan[i] = chan;
  296. }
  297. if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
  298. break;
  299. }
  300. if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
  301. pcm->chan[1] = pcm->chan[0];
  302. return 0;
  303. }
  304. static void dmaengine_pcm_release_chan(struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm)
  305. {
  306. unsigned int i;
  307. for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
  308. i++) {
  309. if (!pcm->chan[i])
  310. continue;
  311. dma_release_channel(pcm->chan[i]);
  312. if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
  313. break;
  314. }
  315. }
  316. /**
  317. * snd_dmaengine_pcm_register - Register a dmaengine based PCM device
  318. * @dev: The parent device for the PCM device
  319. * @config: Platform specific PCM configuration
  320. * @flags: Platform specific quirks
  321. */
  322. int snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(struct device *dev,
  323. const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config, unsigned int flags)
  324. {
  325. struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm;
  326. int ret;
  327. pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
  328. if (!pcm)
  329. return -ENOMEM;
  330. pcm->config = config;
  331. pcm->flags = flags;
  332. ret = dmaengine_pcm_request_chan_of(pcm, dev, config);
  333. if (ret)
  334. goto err_free_dma;
  335. ret = snd_soc_add_platform(dev, &pcm->platform,
  336. &dmaengine_pcm_platform);
  337. if (ret)
  338. goto err_free_dma;
  339. return 0;
  340. err_free_dma:
  341. dmaengine_pcm_release_chan(pcm);
  342. kfree(pcm);
  343. return ret;
  344. }
  345. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_register);
  346. /**
  347. * snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister - Removes a dmaengine based PCM device
  348. * @dev: Parent device the PCM was register with
  349. *
  350. * Removes a dmaengine based PCM device previously registered with
  351. * snd_dmaengine_pcm_register.
  352. */
  353. void snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister(struct device *dev)
  354. {
  355. struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
  356. struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm;
  357. platform = snd_soc_lookup_platform(dev);
  358. if (!platform)
  359. return;
  360. pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(platform);
  361. snd_soc_remove_platform(platform);
  362. dmaengine_pcm_release_chan(pcm);
  363. kfree(pcm);
  364. }
  365. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister);
  366. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");