Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs

Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Fix regressions:

   - missing CONFIG_EXPORTFS dependency

   - failure if upper fs doesn't support xattr

   - bad error cleanup

  This also adds the concept of "impure" directories complementing the
  "origin" marking introduced in -rc1. Together they enable getting
  consistent st_ino and d_ino for directory listings.

  And there's a bug fix and a cleanup as well"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: filter trusted xattr for non-admin
  ovl: mark upper merge dir with type origin entries "impure"
  ovl: mark upper dir with type origin entries "impure"
  ovl: remove unused arg from ovl_lookup_temp()
  ovl: handle rename when upper doesn't support xattr
  ovl: don't fail copy-up if upper doesn't support xattr
  ovl: check on mount time if upper fs supports setting xattr
  ovl: fix creds leak in copy up error path
  ovl: select EXPORTFS

fs/overlayfs/Kconfig

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 config OVERLAY_FS
 	tristate "Overlay filesystem support"
+	select EXPORTFS
 	help
 	  An overlay filesystem combines two filesystems - an 'upper' filesystem
 	  and a 'lower' filesystem.  When a name exists in both filesystems, the

fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c

@@ -300,7 +300,11 @@ static int ovl_set_origin(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *lower,
 			return PTR_ERR(fh);
 	}
 
-	err = ovl_do_setxattr(upper, OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, fh, fh ? fh->len : 0, 0);
+	/*
+	 * Do not fail when upper doesn't support xattrs.
+	 */
+	err = ovl_check_setxattr(dentry, upper, OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, fh,
+				 fh ? fh->len : 0, 0);
 	kfree(fh);
 
 	return err;
@@ -342,13 +346,14 @@ static int ovl_copy_up_locked(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *upperdir,
 	if (tmpfile)
 		temp = ovl_do_tmpfile(upperdir, stat->mode);
 	else
-		temp = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir, dentry);
-	err = PTR_ERR(temp);
-	if (IS_ERR(temp))
-		goto out1;
-
+		temp = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir);
 	err = 0;
-	if (!tmpfile)
+	if (IS_ERR(temp)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(temp);
+		temp = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!err && !tmpfile)
 		err = ovl_create_real(wdir, temp, &cattr, NULL, true);
 
 	if (new_creds) {
@@ -454,6 +459,11 @@ static int ovl_copy_up_one(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
 	ovl_path_upper(parent, &parentpath);
 	upperdir = parentpath.dentry;
 
+	/* Mark parent "impure" because it may now contain non-pure upper */
+	err = ovl_set_impure(parent, upperdir);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
 	err = vfs_getattr(&parentpath, &pstat,
 			  STATX_ATIME | STATX_MTIME, AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT);
 	if (err)

fs/overlayfs/dir.c

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ void ovl_cleanup(struct inode *wdir, struct dentry *wdentry)
 	}
 }
 
-struct dentry *ovl_lookup_temp(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *dentry)
+struct dentry *ovl_lookup_temp(struct dentry *workdir)
 {
 	struct dentry *temp;
 	char name[20];
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static struct dentry *ovl_whiteout(struct dentry *workdir,
 	struct dentry *whiteout;
 	struct inode *wdir = workdir->d_inode;
 
-	whiteout = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir, dentry);
+	whiteout = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir);
 	if (IS_ERR(whiteout))
 		return whiteout;
 
@@ -127,17 +127,28 @@ int ovl_create_real(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *newdentry,
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int ovl_set_opaque(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry)
+static int ovl_set_opaque_xerr(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upper,
+			       int xerr)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	err = ovl_do_setxattr(upperdentry, OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE, "y", 1, 0);
+	err = ovl_check_setxattr(dentry, upper, OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE, "y", 1, xerr);
 	if (!err)
 		ovl_dentry_set_opaque(dentry);
 
 	return err;
 }
 
+static int ovl_set_opaque(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Fail with -EIO when trying to create opaque dir and upper doesn't
+	 * support xattrs. ovl_rename() calls ovl_set_opaque_xerr(-EXDEV) to
+	 * return a specific error for noxattr case.
+	 */
+	return ovl_set_opaque_xerr(dentry, upperdentry, -EIO);
+}
+
 /* Common operations required to be done after creation of file on upper */
 static void ovl_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			    struct dentry *newdentry, bool hardlink)
@@ -162,6 +173,11 @@ static bool ovl_type_merge(struct dentry *dentry)
 	return OVL_TYPE_MERGE(ovl_path_type(dentry));
 }
 
+static bool ovl_type_origin(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	return OVL_TYPE_ORIGIN(ovl_path_type(dentry));
+}
+
 static int ovl_create_upper(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			    struct cattr *attr, struct dentry *hardlink)
 {
@@ -250,7 +266,7 @@ static struct dentry *ovl_clear_empty(struct dentry *dentry,
 	if (upper->d_parent->d_inode != udir)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
-	opaquedir = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir, dentry);
+	opaquedir = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir);
 	err = PTR_ERR(opaquedir);
 	if (IS_ERR(opaquedir))
 		goto out_unlock;
@@ -382,7 +398,7 @@ static int ovl_create_over_whiteout(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 	if (err)
 		goto out;
 
-	newdentry = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir, dentry);
+	newdentry = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir);
 	err = PTR_ERR(newdentry);
 	if (IS_ERR(newdentry))
 		goto out_unlock;
@@ -846,18 +862,16 @@ static int ovl_set_redirect(struct dentry *dentry, bool samedir)
 	if (IS_ERR(redirect))
 		return PTR_ERR(redirect);
 
-	err = ovl_do_setxattr(ovl_dentry_upper(dentry), OVL_XATTR_REDIRECT,
-			      redirect, strlen(redirect), 0);
+	err = ovl_check_setxattr(dentry, ovl_dentry_upper(dentry),
+				 OVL_XATTR_REDIRECT,
+				 redirect, strlen(redirect), -EXDEV);
 	if (!err) {
 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
 		ovl_dentry_set_redirect(dentry, redirect);
 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
 	} else {
 		kfree(redirect);
-		if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
-			ovl_clear_redirect_dir(dentry->d_sb);
-		else
-			pr_warn_ratelimited("overlay: failed to set redirect (%i)\n", err);
+		pr_warn_ratelimited("overlay: failed to set redirect (%i)\n", err);
 		/* Fall back to userspace copy-up */
 		err = -EXDEV;
 	}
@@ -943,6 +957,25 @@ static int ovl_rename(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *old,
 	old_upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(old->d_parent);
 	new_upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(new->d_parent);
 
+	if (!samedir) {
+		/*
+		 * When moving a merge dir or non-dir with copy up origin into
+		 * a new parent, we are marking the new parent dir "impure".
+		 * When ovl_iterate() iterates an "impure" upper dir, it will
+		 * lookup the origin inodes of the entries to fill d_ino.
+		 */
+		if (ovl_type_origin(old)) {
+			err = ovl_set_impure(new->d_parent, new_upperdir);
+			if (err)
+				goto out_revert_creds;
+		}
+		if (!overwrite && ovl_type_origin(new)) {
+			err = ovl_set_impure(old->d_parent, old_upperdir);
+			if (err)
+				goto out_revert_creds;
+		}
+	}
+
 	trap = lock_rename(new_upperdir, old_upperdir);
 
 	olddentry = lookup_one_len(old->d_name.name, old_upperdir,
@@ -992,7 +1025,7 @@ static int ovl_rename(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *old,
 		if (ovl_type_merge_or_lower(old))
 			err = ovl_set_redirect(old, samedir);
 		else if (!old_opaque && ovl_type_merge(new->d_parent))
-			err = ovl_set_opaque(old, olddentry);
+			err = ovl_set_opaque_xerr(old, olddentry, -EXDEV);
 		if (err)
 			goto out_dput;
 	}
@@ -1000,7 +1033,7 @@ static int ovl_rename(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *old,
 		if (ovl_type_merge_or_lower(new))
 			err = ovl_set_redirect(new, samedir);
 		else if (!new_opaque && ovl_type_merge(old->d_parent))
-			err = ovl_set_opaque(new, newdentry);
+			err = ovl_set_opaque_xerr(new, newdentry, -EXDEV);
 		if (err)
 			goto out_dput;
 	}

fs/overlayfs/inode.c

@@ -240,6 +240,16 @@ int ovl_xattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 	return res;
 }
 
+static bool ovl_can_list(const char *s)
+{
+	/* List all non-trusted xatts */
+	if (strncmp(s, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN) != 0)
+		return true;
+
+	/* Never list trusted.overlay, list other trusted for superuser only */
+	return !ovl_is_private_xattr(s) && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+}
+
 ssize_t ovl_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
 {
 	struct dentry *realdentry = ovl_dentry_real(dentry);
@@ -263,7 +273,7 @@ ssize_t ovl_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
 			return -EIO;
 
 		len -= slen;
-		if (ovl_is_private_xattr(s)) {
+		if (!ovl_can_list(s)) {
 			res -= slen;
 			memmove(s, s + slen, len);
 		} else {

fs/overlayfs/namei.c

@@ -169,17 +169,7 @@ invalid:
 
 static bool ovl_is_opaquedir(struct dentry *dentry)
 {
-	int res;
-	char val;
-
-	if (!d_is_dir(dentry))
-		return false;
-
-	res = vfs_getxattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE, &val, 1);
-	if (res == 1 && val == 'y')
-		return true;
-
-	return false;
+	return ovl_check_dir_xattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE);
 }
 
 static int ovl_lookup_single(struct dentry *base, struct ovl_lookup_data *d,
@@ -351,6 +341,7 @@ struct dentry *ovl_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	unsigned int ctr = 0;
 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
 	bool upperopaque = false;
+	bool upperimpure = false;
 	char *upperredirect = NULL;
 	struct dentry *this;
 	unsigned int i;
@@ -395,6 +386,8 @@ struct dentry *ovl_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 				poe = roe;
 		}
 		upperopaque = d.opaque;
+		if (upperdentry && d.is_dir)
+			upperimpure = ovl_is_impuredir(upperdentry);
 	}
 
 	if (!d.stop && poe->numlower) {
@@ -463,6 +456,7 @@ struct dentry *ovl_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 
 	revert_creds(old_cred);
 	oe->opaque = upperopaque;
+	oe->impure = upperimpure;
 	oe->redirect = upperredirect;
 	oe->__upperdentry = upperdentry;
 	memcpy(oe->lowerstack, stack, sizeof(struct path) * ctr);

fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ enum ovl_path_type {
 #define OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE OVL_XATTR_PREFIX "opaque"
 #define OVL_XATTR_REDIRECT OVL_XATTR_PREFIX "redirect"
 #define OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN OVL_XATTR_PREFIX "origin"
+#define OVL_XATTR_IMPURE OVL_XATTR_PREFIX "impure"
 
 /*
  * The tuple (fh,uuid) is a universal unique identifier for a copy up origin,
@@ -203,10 +204,10 @@ struct dentry *ovl_dentry_real(struct dentry *dentry);
 struct ovl_dir_cache *ovl_dir_cache(struct dentry *dentry);
 void ovl_set_dir_cache(struct dentry *dentry, struct ovl_dir_cache *cache);
 bool ovl_dentry_is_opaque(struct dentry *dentry);
+bool ovl_dentry_is_impure(struct dentry *dentry);
 bool ovl_dentry_is_whiteout(struct dentry *dentry);
 void ovl_dentry_set_opaque(struct dentry *dentry);
 bool ovl_redirect_dir(struct super_block *sb);
-void ovl_clear_redirect_dir(struct super_block *sb);
 const char *ovl_dentry_get_redirect(struct dentry *dentry);
 void ovl_dentry_set_redirect(struct dentry *dentry, const char *redirect);
 void ovl_dentry_update(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry);
@@ -219,6 +220,17 @@ bool ovl_is_whiteout(struct dentry *dentry);
 struct file *ovl_path_open(struct path *path, int flags);
 int ovl_copy_up_start(struct dentry *dentry);
 void ovl_copy_up_end(struct dentry *dentry);
+bool ovl_check_dir_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name);
+int ovl_check_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry,
+		       const char *name, const void *value, size_t size,
+		       int xerr);
+int ovl_set_impure(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry);
+
+static inline bool ovl_is_impuredir(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	return ovl_check_dir_xattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_IMPURE);
+}
+
 
 /* namei.c */
 int ovl_path_next(int idx, struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path);
@@ -263,7 +275,7 @@ static inline void ovl_copyattr(struct inode *from, struct inode *to)
 
 /* dir.c */
 extern const struct inode_operations ovl_dir_inode_operations;
-struct dentry *ovl_lookup_temp(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *dentry);
+struct dentry *ovl_lookup_temp(struct dentry *workdir);
 struct cattr {
 	dev_t rdev;
 	umode_t mode;

fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ struct ovl_fs {
 	/* creds of process who forced instantiation of super block */
 	const struct cred *creator_cred;
 	bool tmpfile;
+	bool noxattr;
 	wait_queue_head_t copyup_wq;
 	/* sb common to all layers */
 	struct super_block *same_sb;
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ struct ovl_entry {
 			u64 version;
 			const char *redirect;
 			bool opaque;
+			bool impure;
 			bool copying;
 		};
 		struct rcu_head rcu;

fs/overlayfs/super.c

@@ -891,6 +891,19 @@ static int ovl_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 				dput(temp);
 			else
 				pr_warn("overlayfs: upper fs does not support tmpfile.\n");
+
+			/*
+			 * Check if upper/work fs supports trusted.overlay.*
+			 * xattr
+			 */
+			err = ovl_do_setxattr(ufs->workdir, OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE,
+					      "0", 1, 0);
+			if (err) {
+				ufs->noxattr = true;
+				pr_warn("overlayfs: upper fs does not support xattr.\n");
+			} else {
+				vfs_removexattr(ufs->workdir, OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -961,7 +974,10 @@ static int ovl_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	path_put(&workpath);
 	kfree(lowertmp);
 
-	oe->__upperdentry = upperpath.dentry;
+	if (upperpath.dentry) {
+		oe->__upperdentry = upperpath.dentry;
+		oe->impure = ovl_is_impuredir(upperpath.dentry);
+	}
 	for (i = 0; i < numlower; i++) {
 		oe->lowerstack[i].dentry = stack[i].dentry;
 		oe->lowerstack[i].mnt = ufs->lower_mnt[i];

fs/overlayfs/util.c

@@ -175,6 +175,13 @@ bool ovl_dentry_is_opaque(struct dentry *dentry)
 	return oe->opaque;
 }
 
+bool ovl_dentry_is_impure(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct ovl_entry *oe = dentry->d_fsdata;
+
+	return oe->impure;
+}
+
 bool ovl_dentry_is_whiteout(struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	return !dentry->d_inode && ovl_dentry_is_opaque(dentry);
@@ -191,14 +198,7 @@ bool ovl_redirect_dir(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	struct ovl_fs *ofs = sb->s_fs_info;
 
-	return ofs->config.redirect_dir;
-}
-
-void ovl_clear_redirect_dir(struct super_block *sb)
-{
-	struct ovl_fs *ofs = sb->s_fs_info;
-
-	ofs->config.redirect_dir = false;
+	return ofs->config.redirect_dir && !ofs->noxattr;
 }
 
 const char *ovl_dentry_get_redirect(struct dentry *dentry)
@@ -303,3 +303,59 @@ void ovl_copy_up_end(struct dentry *dentry)
 	wake_up_locked(&ofs->copyup_wq);
 	spin_unlock(&ofs->copyup_wq.lock);
 }
+
+bool ovl_check_dir_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
+{
+	int res;
+	char val;
+
+	if (!d_is_dir(dentry))
+		return false;
+
+	res = vfs_getxattr(dentry, name, &val, 1);
+	if (res == 1 && val == 'y')
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+int ovl_check_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry,
+		       const char *name, const void *value, size_t size,
+		       int xerr)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct ovl_fs *ofs = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
+
+	if (ofs->noxattr)
+		return xerr;
+
+	err = ovl_do_setxattr(upperdentry, name, value, size, 0);
+
+	if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+		pr_warn("overlayfs: cannot set %s xattr on upper\n", name);
+		ofs->noxattr = true;
+		return xerr;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int ovl_set_impure(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct ovl_entry *oe = dentry->d_fsdata;
+
+	if (oe->impure)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not fail when upper doesn't support xattrs.
+	 * Upper inodes won't have origin nor redirect xattr anyway.
+	 */
+	err = ovl_check_setxattr(dentry, upperdentry, OVL_XATTR_IMPURE,
+				 "y", 1, 0);
+	if (!err)
+		oe->impure = true;
+
+	return err;
+}