intel_ringbuffer.h 17 KB

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  1. #ifndef _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
  2. #define _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
  3. #include <linux/hashtable.h>
  4. #include "i915_gem_batch_pool.h"
  5. #define I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER 9
  6. /* Early gen2 devices have a cacheline of just 32 bytes, using 64 is overkill,
  7. * but keeps the logic simple. Indeed, the whole purpose of this macro is just
  8. * to give some inclination as to some of the magic values used in the various
  9. * workarounds!
  10. */
  11. #define CACHELINE_BYTES 64
  12. #define CACHELINE_DWORDS (CACHELINE_BYTES / sizeof(uint32_t))
  13. /*
  14. * Gen2 BSpec "1. Programming Environment" / 1.4.4.6 "Ring Buffer Use"
  15. * Gen3 BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface Functions" / 2.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
  16. * Gen4+ BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface and Command Stream" / 5.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
  17. *
  18. * "If the Ring Buffer Head Pointer and the Tail Pointer are on the same
  19. * cacheline, the Head Pointer must not be greater than the Tail
  20. * Pointer."
  21. */
  22. #define I915_RING_FREE_SPACE 64
  23. struct intel_hw_status_page {
  24. u32 *page_addr;
  25. unsigned int gfx_addr;
  26. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  27. };
  28. #define I915_READ_TAIL(ring) I915_READ(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base))
  29. #define I915_WRITE_TAIL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  30. #define I915_READ_START(ring) I915_READ(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base))
  31. #define I915_WRITE_START(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  32. #define I915_READ_HEAD(ring) I915_READ(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base))
  33. #define I915_WRITE_HEAD(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  34. #define I915_READ_CTL(ring) I915_READ(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base))
  35. #define I915_WRITE_CTL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  36. #define I915_READ_IMR(ring) I915_READ(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base))
  37. #define I915_WRITE_IMR(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  38. #define I915_READ_MODE(ring) I915_READ(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base))
  39. #define I915_WRITE_MODE(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  40. /* seqno size is actually only a uint32, but since we plan to use MI_FLUSH_DW to
  41. * do the writes, and that must have qw aligned offsets, simply pretend it's 8b.
  42. */
  43. #define i915_semaphore_seqno_size sizeof(uint64_t)
  44. #define GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(__ring, to) \
  45. (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
  46. ((__ring)->id * I915_NUM_RINGS * i915_semaphore_seqno_size) + \
  47. (i915_semaphore_seqno_size * (to)))
  48. #define GEN8_WAIT_OFFSET(__ring, from) \
  49. (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
  50. ((from) * I915_NUM_RINGS * i915_semaphore_seqno_size) + \
  51. (i915_semaphore_seqno_size * (__ring)->id))
  52. #define GEN8_RING_SEMAPHORE_INIT do { \
  53. if (!dev_priv->semaphore_obj) { \
  54. break; \
  55. } \
  56. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[RCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, RCS); \
  57. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VCS); \
  58. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[BCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, BCS); \
  59. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VECS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VECS); \
  60. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS2] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VCS2); \
  61. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[ring->id] = MI_SEMAPHORE_SYNC_INVALID; \
  62. } while(0)
  63. enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action {
  64. HANGCHECK_IDLE = 0,
  65. HANGCHECK_WAIT,
  66. HANGCHECK_ACTIVE,
  67. HANGCHECK_ACTIVE_LOOP,
  68. HANGCHECK_KICK,
  69. HANGCHECK_HUNG,
  70. };
  71. #define HANGCHECK_SCORE_RING_HUNG 31
  72. struct intel_ring_hangcheck {
  73. u64 acthd;
  74. u64 max_acthd;
  75. u32 seqno;
  76. int score;
  77. enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action action;
  78. int deadlock;
  79. u32 instdone[I915_NUM_INSTDONE_REG];
  80. };
  81. struct intel_ringbuffer {
  82. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  83. void __iomem *virtual_start;
  84. struct i915_vma *vma;
  85. struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
  86. struct list_head link;
  87. u32 head;
  88. u32 tail;
  89. int space;
  90. int size;
  91. int effective_size;
  92. int reserved_size;
  93. int reserved_tail;
  94. bool reserved_in_use;
  95. /** We track the position of the requests in the ring buffer, and
  96. * when each is retired we increment last_retired_head as the GPU
  97. * must have finished processing the request and so we know we
  98. * can advance the ringbuffer up to that position.
  99. *
  100. * last_retired_head is set to -1 after the value is consumed so
  101. * we can detect new retirements.
  102. */
  103. u32 last_retired_head;
  104. };
  105. struct intel_context;
  106. struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor;
  107. /*
  108. * we use a single page to load ctx workarounds so all of these
  109. * values are referred in terms of dwords
  110. *
  111. * struct i915_wa_ctx_bb:
  112. * offset: specifies batch starting position, also helpful in case
  113. * if we want to have multiple batches at different offsets based on
  114. * some criteria. It is not a requirement at the moment but provides
  115. * an option for future use.
  116. * size: size of the batch in DWORDS
  117. */
  118. struct i915_ctx_workarounds {
  119. struct i915_wa_ctx_bb {
  120. u32 offset;
  121. u32 size;
  122. } indirect_ctx, per_ctx;
  123. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  124. };
  125. struct intel_engine_cs {
  126. const char *name;
  127. enum intel_ring_id {
  128. RCS = 0x0,
  129. VCS,
  130. BCS,
  131. VECS,
  132. VCS2
  133. } id;
  134. #define I915_NUM_RINGS 5
  135. #define LAST_USER_RING (VECS + 1)
  136. u32 mmio_base;
  137. struct drm_device *dev;
  138. struct intel_ringbuffer *buffer;
  139. struct list_head buffers;
  140. /*
  141. * A pool of objects to use as shadow copies of client batch buffers
  142. * when the command parser is enabled. Prevents the client from
  143. * modifying the batch contents after software parsing.
  144. */
  145. struct i915_gem_batch_pool batch_pool;
  146. struct intel_hw_status_page status_page;
  147. struct i915_ctx_workarounds wa_ctx;
  148. unsigned irq_refcount; /* protected by dev_priv->irq_lock */
  149. u32 irq_enable_mask; /* bitmask to enable ring interrupt */
  150. struct drm_i915_gem_request *trace_irq_req;
  151. bool __must_check (*irq_get)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  152. void (*irq_put)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  153. int (*init_hw)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  154. int (*init_context)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  155. void (*write_tail)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  156. u32 value);
  157. int __must_check (*flush)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  158. u32 invalidate_domains,
  159. u32 flush_domains);
  160. int (*add_request)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  161. /* Some chipsets are not quite as coherent as advertised and need
  162. * an expensive kick to force a true read of the up-to-date seqno.
  163. * However, the up-to-date seqno is not always required and the last
  164. * seen value is good enough. Note that the seqno will always be
  165. * monotonic, even if not coherent.
  166. */
  167. u32 (*get_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  168. bool lazy_coherency);
  169. void (*set_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  170. u32 seqno);
  171. int (*dispatch_execbuffer)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  172. u64 offset, u32 length,
  173. unsigned dispatch_flags);
  174. #define I915_DISPATCH_SECURE 0x1
  175. #define I915_DISPATCH_PINNED 0x2
  176. #define I915_DISPATCH_RS 0x4
  177. void (*cleanup)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  178. /* GEN8 signal/wait table - never trust comments!
  179. * signal to signal to signal to signal to signal to
  180. * RCS VCS BCS VECS VCS2
  181. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  182. * RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x08) | BCS (0x10) | VECS (0x18) | VCS2 (0x20) |
  183. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  184. * VCS | RCS (0x28) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x38) | VECS (0x40) | VCS2 (0x48) |
  185. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  186. * BCS | RCS (0x50) | VCS (0x58) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x68) | VCS2 (0x70) |
  187. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  188. * VECS | RCS (0x78) | VCS (0x80) | BCS (0x88) | NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0x98) |
  189. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  190. * VCS2 | RCS (0xa0) | VCS (0xa8) | BCS (0xb0) | VECS (0xb8) | NOP (0xc0) |
  191. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  192. *
  193. * Generalization:
  194. * f(x, y) := (x->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * y->id)
  195. * ie. transpose of g(x, y)
  196. *
  197. * sync from sync from sync from sync from sync from
  198. * RCS VCS BCS VECS VCS2
  199. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  200. * RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x28) | BCS (0x50) | VECS (0x78) | VCS2 (0xa0) |
  201. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  202. * VCS | RCS (0x08) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x58) | VECS (0x80) | VCS2 (0xa8) |
  203. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  204. * BCS | RCS (0x10) | VCS (0x38) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x88) | VCS2 (0xb0) |
  205. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  206. * VECS | RCS (0x18) | VCS (0x40) | BCS (0x68) | NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0xb8) |
  207. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  208. * VCS2 | RCS (0x20) | VCS (0x48) | BCS (0x70) | VECS (0x98) | NOP (0xc0) |
  209. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  210. *
  211. * Generalization:
  212. * g(x, y) := (y->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * x->id)
  213. * ie. transpose of f(x, y)
  214. */
  215. struct {
  216. u32 sync_seqno[I915_NUM_RINGS-1];
  217. union {
  218. struct {
  219. /* our mbox written by others */
  220. u32 wait[I915_NUM_RINGS];
  221. /* mboxes this ring signals to */
  222. i915_reg_t signal[I915_NUM_RINGS];
  223. } mbox;
  224. u64 signal_ggtt[I915_NUM_RINGS];
  225. };
  226. /* AKA wait() */
  227. int (*sync_to)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *to_req,
  228. struct intel_engine_cs *from,
  229. u32 seqno);
  230. int (*signal)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *signaller_req,
  231. /* num_dwords needed by caller */
  232. unsigned int num_dwords);
  233. } semaphore;
  234. /* Execlists */
  235. spinlock_t execlist_lock;
  236. struct list_head execlist_queue;
  237. struct list_head execlist_retired_req_list;
  238. u8 next_context_status_buffer;
  239. bool disable_lite_restore_wa;
  240. u32 ctx_desc_template;
  241. u32 irq_keep_mask; /* bitmask for interrupts that should not be masked */
  242. int (*emit_request)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  243. int (*emit_flush)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request,
  244. u32 invalidate_domains,
  245. u32 flush_domains);
  246. int (*emit_bb_start)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  247. u64 offset, unsigned dispatch_flags);
  248. /**
  249. * List of objects currently involved in rendering from the
  250. * ringbuffer.
  251. *
  252. * Includes buffers having the contents of their GPU caches
  253. * flushed, not necessarily primitives. last_read_req
  254. * represents when the rendering involved will be completed.
  255. *
  256. * A reference is held on the buffer while on this list.
  257. */
  258. struct list_head active_list;
  259. /**
  260. * List of breadcrumbs associated with GPU requests currently
  261. * outstanding.
  262. */
  263. struct list_head request_list;
  264. /**
  265. * Seqno of request most recently submitted to request_list.
  266. * Used exclusively by hang checker to avoid grabbing lock while
  267. * inspecting request list.
  268. */
  269. u32 last_submitted_seqno;
  270. bool gpu_caches_dirty;
  271. wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
  272. struct intel_context *last_context;
  273. struct intel_ring_hangcheck hangcheck;
  274. struct {
  275. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  276. u32 gtt_offset;
  277. volatile u32 *cpu_page;
  278. } scratch;
  279. bool needs_cmd_parser;
  280. /*
  281. * Table of commands the command parser needs to know about
  282. * for this ring.
  283. */
  284. DECLARE_HASHTABLE(cmd_hash, I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER);
  285. /*
  286. * Table of registers allowed in commands that read/write registers.
  287. */
  288. const struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor *reg_table;
  289. int reg_count;
  290. /*
  291. * Table of registers allowed in commands that read/write registers, but
  292. * only from the DRM master.
  293. */
  294. const struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor *master_reg_table;
  295. int master_reg_count;
  296. /*
  297. * Returns the bitmask for the length field of the specified command.
  298. * Return 0 for an unrecognized/invalid command.
  299. *
  300. * If the command parser finds an entry for a command in the ring's
  301. * cmd_tables, it gets the command's length based on the table entry.
  302. * If not, it calls this function to determine the per-ring length field
  303. * encoding for the command (i.e. certain opcode ranges use certain bits
  304. * to encode the command length in the header).
  305. */
  306. u32 (*get_cmd_length_mask)(u32 cmd_header);
  307. };
  308. static inline bool
  309. intel_ring_initialized(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
  310. {
  311. return ring->dev != NULL;
  312. }
  313. static inline unsigned
  314. intel_ring_flag(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
  315. {
  316. return 1 << ring->id;
  317. }
  318. static inline u32
  319. intel_ring_sync_index(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  320. struct intel_engine_cs *other)
  321. {
  322. int idx;
  323. /*
  324. * rcs -> 0 = vcs, 1 = bcs, 2 = vecs, 3 = vcs2;
  325. * vcs -> 0 = bcs, 1 = vecs, 2 = vcs2, 3 = rcs;
  326. * bcs -> 0 = vecs, 1 = vcs2. 2 = rcs, 3 = vcs;
  327. * vecs -> 0 = vcs2, 1 = rcs, 2 = vcs, 3 = bcs;
  328. * vcs2 -> 0 = rcs, 1 = vcs, 2 = bcs, 3 = vecs;
  329. */
  330. idx = (other - ring) - 1;
  331. if (idx < 0)
  332. idx += I915_NUM_RINGS;
  333. return idx;
  334. }
  335. static inline void
  336. intel_flush_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, int reg)
  337. {
  338. drm_clflush_virt_range(&ring->status_page.page_addr[reg],
  339. sizeof(uint32_t));
  340. }
  341. static inline u32
  342. intel_read_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  343. int reg)
  344. {
  345. /* Ensure that the compiler doesn't optimize away the load. */
  346. barrier();
  347. return ring->status_page.page_addr[reg];
  348. }
  349. static inline void
  350. intel_write_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  351. int reg, u32 value)
  352. {
  353. ring->status_page.page_addr[reg] = value;
  354. }
  355. /*
  356. * Reads a dword out of the status page, which is written to from the command
  357. * queue by automatic updates, MI_REPORT_HEAD, MI_STORE_DATA_INDEX, or
  358. * MI_STORE_DATA_IMM.
  359. *
  360. * The following dwords have a reserved meaning:
  361. * 0x00: ISR copy, updated when an ISR bit not set in the HWSTAM changes.
  362. * 0x04: ring 0 head pointer
  363. * 0x05: ring 1 head pointer (915-class)
  364. * 0x06: ring 2 head pointer (915-class)
  365. * 0x10-0x1b: Context status DWords (GM45)
  366. * 0x1f: Last written status offset. (GM45)
  367. * 0x20-0x2f: Reserved (Gen6+)
  368. *
  369. * The area from dword 0x30 to 0x3ff is available for driver usage.
  370. */
  371. #define I915_GEM_HWS_INDEX 0x30
  372. #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX 0x40
  373. #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_ADDR (I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX << MI_STORE_DWORD_INDEX_SHIFT)
  374. struct intel_ringbuffer *
  375. intel_engine_create_ringbuffer(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int size);
  376. int intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
  377. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  378. void intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  379. void intel_ringbuffer_free(struct intel_ringbuffer *ring);
  380. void intel_stop_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  381. void intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  382. int intel_ring_alloc_request_extras(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  383. int __must_check intel_ring_begin(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req, int n);
  384. int __must_check intel_ring_cacheline_align(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  385. static inline void intel_ring_emit(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  386. u32 data)
  387. {
  388. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ring->buffer;
  389. iowrite32(data, ringbuf->virtual_start + ringbuf->tail);
  390. ringbuf->tail += 4;
  391. }
  392. static inline void intel_ring_emit_reg(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  393. i915_reg_t reg)
  394. {
  395. intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_mmio_reg_offset(reg));
  396. }
  397. static inline void intel_ring_advance(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
  398. {
  399. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ring->buffer;
  400. ringbuf->tail &= ringbuf->size - 1;
  401. }
  402. int __intel_ring_space(int head, int tail, int size);
  403. void intel_ring_update_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  404. int intel_ring_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  405. bool intel_ring_stopped(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  406. int __must_check intel_ring_idle(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  407. void intel_ring_init_seqno(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, u32 seqno);
  408. int intel_ring_flush_all_caches(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  409. int intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  410. void intel_fini_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  411. int intel_init_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  412. int intel_init_render_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  413. int intel_init_bsd_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  414. int intel_init_bsd2_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  415. int intel_init_blt_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  416. int intel_init_vebox_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  417. u64 intel_ring_get_active_head(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  418. int init_workarounds_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  419. static inline u32 intel_ring_get_tail(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
  420. {
  421. return ringbuf->tail;
  422. }
  423. /*
  424. * Arbitrary size for largest possible 'add request' sequence. The code paths
  425. * are complex and variable. Empirical measurement shows that the worst case
  426. * is ILK at 136 words. Reserving too much is better than reserving too little
  427. * as that allows for corner cases that might have been missed. So the figure
  428. * has been rounded up to 160 words.
  429. */
  430. #define MIN_SPACE_FOR_ADD_REQUEST 160
  431. /*
  432. * Reserve space in the ring to guarantee that the i915_add_request() call
  433. * will always have sufficient room to do its stuff. The request creation
  434. * code calls this automatically.
  435. */
  436. void intel_ring_reserved_space_reserve(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf, int size);
  437. /* Cancel the reservation, e.g. because the request is being discarded. */
  438. void intel_ring_reserved_space_cancel(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  439. /* Use the reserved space - for use by i915_add_request() only. */
  440. void intel_ring_reserved_space_use(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  441. /* Finish with the reserved space - for use by i915_add_request() only. */
  442. void intel_ring_reserved_space_end(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  443. /* Legacy ringbuffer specific portion of reservation code: */
  444. int intel_ring_reserve_space(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  445. #endif /* _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_ */