manage.c 46 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  5. * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
  6. *
  7. * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
  8. */
  9. #define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
  10. #include <linux/irq.h>
  11. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  12. #include <linux/module.h>
  13. #include <linux/random.h>
  14. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  15. #include <linux/slab.h>
  16. #include <linux/sched.h>
  17. #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
  18. #include <linux/task_work.h>
  19. #include "internals.h"
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
  21. __read_mostly bool force_irqthreads;
  22. static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
  23. {
  24. force_irqthreads = true;
  25. return 0;
  26. }
  27. early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
  28. #endif
  29. static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc *desc)
  30. {
  31. bool inprogress;
  32. do {
  33. unsigned long flags;
  34. /*
  35. * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
  36. * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
  37. */
  38. while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
  39. cpu_relax();
  40. /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
  41. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  42. inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
  43. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  44. /* Oops, that failed? */
  45. } while (inprogress);
  46. }
  47. /**
  48. * synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  49. * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
  50. *
  51. * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
  52. * interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this
  53. * function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you
  54. * will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers
  55. * into account.
  56. *
  57. * Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure
  58. * that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
  59. *
  60. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  61. */
  62. void synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
  63. {
  64. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  65. if (desc)
  66. __synchronize_hardirq(desc);
  67. }
  68. EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq);
  69. /**
  70. * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  71. * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
  72. *
  73. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  74. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  75. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  76. *
  77. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  78. */
  79. void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
  80. {
  81. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  82. if (desc) {
  83. __synchronize_hardirq(desc);
  84. /*
  85. * We made sure that no hardirq handler is
  86. * running. Now verify that no threaded handlers are
  87. * active.
  88. */
  89. wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads,
  90. !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
  91. }
  92. }
  93. EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
  94. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  95. cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
  96. /**
  97. * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
  98. * @irq: Interrupt to check
  99. *
  100. */
  101. int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
  102. {
  103. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  104. if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
  105. !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
  106. return 0;
  107. return 1;
  108. }
  109. /**
  110. * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
  111. * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
  112. *
  113. * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
  114. * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
  115. * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
  116. * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
  117. */
  118. void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
  119. {
  120. struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
  121. while (action) {
  122. if (action->thread)
  123. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  124. action = action->next;
  125. }
  126. }
  127. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  128. static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
  129. {
  130. return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data);
  131. }
  132. static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data)
  133. {
  134. return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data);
  135. }
  136. static inline void
  137. irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask)
  138. {
  139. cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask);
  140. }
  141. static inline void
  142. irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc)
  143. {
  144. cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask);
  145. }
  146. #else
  147. static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return true; }
  148. static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return false; }
  149. static inline void
  150. irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { }
  151. static inline void
  152. irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { }
  153. #endif
  154. int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
  155. bool force)
  156. {
  157. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
  158. struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
  159. int ret;
  160. ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
  161. switch (ret) {
  162. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
  163. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
  164. cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask);
  165. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
  166. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  167. ret = 0;
  168. }
  169. return ret;
  170. }
  171. int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
  172. bool force)
  173. {
  174. struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
  175. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
  176. int ret = 0;
  177. if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
  178. return -EINVAL;
  179. if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data)) {
  180. ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
  181. } else {
  182. irqd_set_move_pending(data);
  183. irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
  184. }
  185. if (desc->affinity_notify) {
  186. kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
  187. schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work);
  188. }
  189. irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
  190. return ret;
  191. }
  192. int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
  193. {
  194. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  195. unsigned long flags;
  196. int ret;
  197. if (!desc)
  198. return -EINVAL;
  199. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  200. ret = irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask, force);
  201. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  202. return ret;
  203. }
  204. int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
  205. {
  206. unsigned long flags;
  207. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
  208. if (!desc)
  209. return -EINVAL;
  210. desc->affinity_hint = m;
  211. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  212. /* set the initial affinity to prevent every interrupt being on CPU0 */
  213. if (m)
  214. __irq_set_affinity(irq, m, false);
  215. return 0;
  216. }
  217. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
  218. static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
  219. {
  220. struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
  221. container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
  222. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
  223. cpumask_var_t cpumask;
  224. unsigned long flags;
  225. if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
  226. goto out;
  227. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  228. if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
  229. irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
  230. else
  231. cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
  232. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  233. notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
  234. free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
  235. out:
  236. kref_put(&notify->kref, notify->release);
  237. }
  238. /**
  239. * irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
  240. * @irq: Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
  241. * @notify: Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
  242. * notification. Function pointers must be initialised;
  243. * the other fields will be initialised by this function.
  244. *
  245. * Must be called in process context. Notification may only be enabled
  246. * after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
  247. * freed using free_irq().
  248. */
  249. int
  250. irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
  251. {
  252. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  253. struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
  254. unsigned long flags;
  255. /* The release function is promised process context */
  256. might_sleep();
  257. if (!desc)
  258. return -EINVAL;
  259. /* Complete initialisation of *notify */
  260. if (notify) {
  261. notify->irq = irq;
  262. kref_init(&notify->kref);
  263. INIT_WORK(&notify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
  264. }
  265. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  266. old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
  267. desc->affinity_notify = notify;
  268. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  269. if (old_notify)
  270. kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
  271. return 0;
  272. }
  273. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
  274. #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
  275. /*
  276. * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
  277. */
  278. static int
  279. setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
  280. {
  281. struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
  282. int node = desc->irq_data.node;
  283. /* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
  284. if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
  285. return 0;
  286. /*
  287. * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
  288. * one of the targets is online.
  289. */
  290. if (irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
  291. if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_data.affinity,
  292. cpu_online_mask))
  293. set = desc->irq_data.affinity;
  294. else
  295. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
  296. }
  297. cpumask_and(mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
  298. if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
  299. const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
  300. /* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
  301. if (cpumask_intersects(mask, nodemask))
  302. cpumask_and(mask, mask, nodemask);
  303. }
  304. irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, mask, false);
  305. return 0;
  306. }
  307. #else
  308. static inline int
  309. setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d, struct cpumask *mask)
  310. {
  311. return irq_select_affinity(irq);
  312. }
  313. #endif
  314. /*
  315. * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
  316. */
  317. int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *mask)
  318. {
  319. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  320. unsigned long flags;
  321. int ret;
  322. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  323. ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
  324. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  325. return ret;
  326. }
  327. #else
  328. static inline int
  329. setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
  330. {
  331. return 0;
  332. }
  333. #endif
  334. void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq)
  335. {
  336. if (!desc->depth++)
  337. irq_disable(desc);
  338. }
  339. static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
  340. {
  341. unsigned long flags;
  342. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
  343. if (!desc)
  344. return -EINVAL;
  345. __disable_irq(desc, irq);
  346. irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
  347. return 0;
  348. }
  349. /**
  350. * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
  351. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  352. *
  353. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
  354. * nested.
  355. * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
  356. * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
  357. *
  358. * This function may be called from IRQ context.
  359. */
  360. void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
  361. {
  362. __disable_irq_nosync(irq);
  363. }
  364. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
  365. /**
  366. * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
  367. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  368. *
  369. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
  370. * nested.
  371. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  372. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  373. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  374. *
  375. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  376. */
  377. void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  378. {
  379. if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
  380. synchronize_irq(irq);
  381. }
  382. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
  383. void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq)
  384. {
  385. switch (desc->depth) {
  386. case 0:
  387. err_out:
  388. WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
  389. break;
  390. case 1: {
  391. if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
  392. goto err_out;
  393. /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
  394. irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
  395. irq_enable(desc);
  396. check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
  397. /* fall-through */
  398. }
  399. default:
  400. desc->depth--;
  401. }
  402. }
  403. /**
  404. * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
  405. * @irq: Interrupt to enable
  406. *
  407. * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
  408. * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
  409. * IRQ line is re-enabled.
  410. *
  411. * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
  412. * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
  413. */
  414. void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  415. {
  416. unsigned long flags;
  417. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
  418. if (!desc)
  419. return;
  420. if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
  421. KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
  422. goto out;
  423. __enable_irq(desc, irq);
  424. out:
  425. irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
  426. }
  427. EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
  428. static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  429. {
  430. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  431. int ret = -ENXIO;
  432. if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags & IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
  433. return 0;
  434. if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
  435. ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
  436. return ret;
  437. }
  438. /**
  439. * irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
  440. * @irq: interrupt to control
  441. * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
  442. *
  443. * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
  444. * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
  445. * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
  446. *
  447. * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
  448. * states like "suspend to RAM".
  449. */
  450. int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  451. {
  452. unsigned long flags;
  453. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
  454. int ret = 0;
  455. if (!desc)
  456. return -EINVAL;
  457. /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
  458. * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
  459. */
  460. if (on) {
  461. if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
  462. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  463. if (ret)
  464. desc->wake_depth = 0;
  465. else
  466. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
  467. }
  468. } else {
  469. if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  470. WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
  471. } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  472. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  473. if (ret)
  474. desc->wake_depth = 1;
  475. else
  476. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
  477. }
  478. }
  479. irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
  480. return ret;
  481. }
  482. EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
  483. /*
  484. * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
  485. * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
  486. * for driver use.
  487. */
  488. int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
  489. {
  490. unsigned long flags;
  491. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
  492. int canrequest = 0;
  493. if (!desc)
  494. return 0;
  495. if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
  496. if (!desc->action ||
  497. irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
  498. canrequest = 1;
  499. }
  500. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  501. return canrequest;
  502. }
  503. int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
  504. unsigned long flags)
  505. {
  506. struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
  507. int ret, unmask = 0;
  508. if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
  509. /*
  510. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
  511. * flow-types?
  512. */
  513. pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
  514. chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
  515. return 0;
  516. }
  517. flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
  518. if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
  519. if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
  520. mask_irq(desc);
  521. if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
  522. unmask = 1;
  523. }
  524. /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
  525. ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
  526. switch (ret) {
  527. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
  528. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
  529. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
  530. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
  531. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
  532. flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
  533. irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
  534. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
  535. irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
  536. if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
  537. irq_settings_set_level(desc);
  538. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
  539. }
  540. ret = 0;
  541. break;
  542. default:
  543. pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
  544. flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
  545. }
  546. if (unmask)
  547. unmask_irq(desc);
  548. return ret;
  549. }
  550. #ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
  551. int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq)
  552. {
  553. unsigned long flags;
  554. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
  555. if (!desc)
  556. return -EINVAL;
  557. desc->parent_irq = parent_irq;
  558. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  559. return 0;
  560. }
  561. #endif
  562. /*
  563. * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
  564. * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
  565. * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
  566. */
  567. static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  568. {
  569. return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
  570. }
  571. /*
  572. * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
  573. * called.
  574. */
  575. static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  576. {
  577. WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
  578. return IRQ_NONE;
  579. }
  580. static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
  581. {
  582. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  583. while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
  584. if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
  585. &action->thread_flags)) {
  586. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  587. return 0;
  588. }
  589. schedule();
  590. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  591. }
  592. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  593. return -1;
  594. }
  595. /*
  596. * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
  597. * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
  598. * is marked MASKED.
  599. */
  600. static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
  601. struct irqaction *action)
  602. {
  603. if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT))
  604. return;
  605. again:
  606. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  607. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  608. /*
  609. * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
  610. * the following scenario:
  611. *
  612. * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
  613. * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
  614. * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
  615. * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
  616. *
  617. * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
  618. * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
  619. * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
  620. * serialization.
  621. */
  622. if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
  623. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  624. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  625. cpu_relax();
  626. goto again;
  627. }
  628. /*
  629. * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
  630. * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
  631. * was just set.
  632. */
  633. if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
  634. goto out_unlock;
  635. desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
  636. if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
  637. irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
  638. unmask_threaded_irq(desc);
  639. out_unlock:
  640. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  641. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  642. }
  643. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  644. /*
  645. * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
  646. */
  647. static void
  648. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
  649. {
  650. cpumask_var_t mask;
  651. bool valid = true;
  652. if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
  653. return;
  654. /*
  655. * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
  656. * try again next time
  657. */
  658. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  659. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  660. return;
  661. }
  662. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  663. /*
  664. * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
  665. * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
  666. */
  667. if (desc->irq_data.affinity)
  668. cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
  669. else
  670. valid = false;
  671. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  672. if (valid)
  673. set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
  674. free_cpumask_var(mask);
  675. }
  676. #else
  677. static inline void
  678. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
  679. #endif
  680. /*
  681. * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
  682. * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
  683. * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
  684. * side effects.
  685. */
  686. static irqreturn_t
  687. irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
  688. {
  689. irqreturn_t ret;
  690. local_bh_disable();
  691. ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
  692. irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
  693. local_bh_enable();
  694. return ret;
  695. }
  696. /*
  697. * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
  698. * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
  699. * complete.
  700. */
  701. static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
  702. struct irqaction *action)
  703. {
  704. irqreturn_t ret;
  705. ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
  706. irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
  707. return ret;
  708. }
  709. static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
  710. {
  711. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active))
  712. wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  713. }
  714. static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused)
  715. {
  716. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  717. struct irq_desc *desc;
  718. struct irqaction *action;
  719. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
  720. return;
  721. action = kthread_data(tsk);
  722. pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
  723. tsk->comm, tsk->pid, action->irq);
  724. desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
  725. /*
  726. * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
  727. * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
  728. */
  729. if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
  730. wake_threads_waitq(desc);
  731. /* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
  732. irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
  733. }
  734. /*
  735. * Interrupt handler thread
  736. */
  737. static int irq_thread(void *data)
  738. {
  739. struct callback_head on_exit_work;
  740. struct irqaction *action = data;
  741. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
  742. irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
  743. struct irqaction *action);
  744. if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
  745. &action->thread_flags))
  746. handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
  747. else
  748. handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
  749. init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor);
  750. task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, false);
  751. irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
  752. while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
  753. irqreturn_t action_ret;
  754. irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
  755. action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
  756. if (action_ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
  757. atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
  758. wake_threads_waitq(desc);
  759. }
  760. /*
  761. * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
  762. * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
  763. * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
  764. * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
  765. * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
  766. * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
  767. * again.
  768. */
  769. task_work_cancel(current, irq_thread_dtor);
  770. return 0;
  771. }
  772. /**
  773. * irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id
  774. * @irq: Interrupt line
  775. * @dev_id: Device identity for which the thread should be woken
  776. *
  777. */
  778. void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  779. {
  780. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  781. struct irqaction *action;
  782. unsigned long flags;
  783. if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
  784. return;
  785. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  786. for (action = desc->action; action; action = action->next) {
  787. if (action->dev_id == dev_id) {
  788. if (action->thread)
  789. __irq_wake_thread(desc, action);
  790. break;
  791. }
  792. }
  793. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  794. }
  795. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread);
  796. static void irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
  797. {
  798. if (!force_irqthreads)
  799. return;
  800. if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
  801. return;
  802. new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
  803. if (!new->thread_fn) {
  804. set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
  805. new->thread_fn = new->handler;
  806. new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
  807. }
  808. }
  809. static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
  810. {
  811. struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
  812. struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
  813. return c->irq_request_resources ? c->irq_request_resources(d) : 0;
  814. }
  815. static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
  816. {
  817. struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
  818. struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
  819. if (c->irq_release_resources)
  820. c->irq_release_resources(d);
  821. }
  822. /*
  823. * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
  824. * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  825. */
  826. static int
  827. __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
  828. {
  829. struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
  830. unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
  831. int ret, nested, shared = 0;
  832. cpumask_var_t mask;
  833. if (!desc)
  834. return -EINVAL;
  835. if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
  836. return -ENOSYS;
  837. if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
  838. return -ENODEV;
  839. /*
  840. * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
  841. * thread.
  842. */
  843. nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
  844. if (nested) {
  845. if (!new->thread_fn) {
  846. ret = -EINVAL;
  847. goto out_mput;
  848. }
  849. /*
  850. * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
  851. * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
  852. * dummy function which warns when called.
  853. */
  854. new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
  855. } else {
  856. if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc))
  857. irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
  858. }
  859. /*
  860. * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
  861. * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
  862. * thread.
  863. */
  864. if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
  865. struct task_struct *t;
  866. static const struct sched_param param = {
  867. .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2,
  868. };
  869. t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
  870. new->name);
  871. if (IS_ERR(t)) {
  872. ret = PTR_ERR(t);
  873. goto out_mput;
  874. }
  875. sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
  876. /*
  877. * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
  878. * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
  879. * references an already freed task_struct.
  880. */
  881. get_task_struct(t);
  882. new->thread = t;
  883. /*
  884. * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
  885. * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
  886. * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
  887. * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
  888. * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
  889. * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
  890. * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
  891. */
  892. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
  893. }
  894. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  895. ret = -ENOMEM;
  896. goto out_thread;
  897. }
  898. /*
  899. * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
  900. * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
  901. * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
  902. * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
  903. * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
  904. * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
  905. * the threaded handler for those.
  906. */
  907. if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
  908. new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT;
  909. /*
  910. * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
  911. */
  912. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  913. old_ptr = &desc->action;
  914. old = *old_ptr;
  915. if (old) {
  916. /*
  917. * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
  918. * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
  919. * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
  920. * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
  921. * agree on ONESHOT.
  922. */
  923. if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
  924. ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) ||
  925. ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT))
  926. goto mismatch;
  927. /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
  928. if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
  929. (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
  930. goto mismatch;
  931. /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
  932. do {
  933. /*
  934. * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
  935. * so we can find the next zero bit for this
  936. * new action.
  937. */
  938. thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
  939. old_ptr = &old->next;
  940. old = *old_ptr;
  941. } while (old);
  942. shared = 1;
  943. }
  944. /*
  945. * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
  946. * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
  947. * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
  948. */
  949. if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
  950. /*
  951. * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
  952. * but who knows.
  953. */
  954. if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
  955. ret = -EBUSY;
  956. goto out_mask;
  957. }
  958. /*
  959. * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
  960. * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
  961. * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
  962. * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
  963. * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
  964. * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
  965. * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
  966. * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
  967. *
  968. * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
  969. * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
  970. * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
  971. * affected hard irq flow handlers
  972. * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
  973. *
  974. * The new action gets the first zero bit of
  975. * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
  976. * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
  977. */
  978. new->thread_mask = 1 << ffz(thread_mask);
  979. } else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler &&
  980. !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) {
  981. /*
  982. * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
  983. * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
  984. * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
  985. * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
  986. * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
  987. * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
  988. * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
  989. *
  990. * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
  991. * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
  992. * say for sure which type this interrupt really
  993. * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
  994. * underlying chip implementation can override them.
  995. */
  996. pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for irq %d\n",
  997. irq);
  998. ret = -EINVAL;
  999. goto out_mask;
  1000. }
  1001. if (!shared) {
  1002. ret = irq_request_resources(desc);
  1003. if (ret) {
  1004. pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
  1005. new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
  1006. goto out_mask;
  1007. }
  1008. init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  1009. /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
  1010. if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
  1011. ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
  1012. new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
  1013. if (ret)
  1014. goto out_mask;
  1015. }
  1016. desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
  1017. IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
  1018. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
  1019. if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
  1020. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
  1021. irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
  1022. }
  1023. if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
  1024. desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
  1025. if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc))
  1026. irq_startup(desc, true);
  1027. else
  1028. /* Undo nested disables: */
  1029. desc->depth = 1;
  1030. /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
  1031. if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
  1032. irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
  1033. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
  1034. }
  1035. /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
  1036. setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
  1037. } else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
  1038. unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
  1039. unsigned int omsk = irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc);
  1040. if (nmsk != omsk)
  1041. /* hope the handler works with current trigger mode */
  1042. pr_warning("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
  1043. irq, nmsk, omsk);
  1044. }
  1045. new->irq = irq;
  1046. *old_ptr = new;
  1047. irq_pm_install_action(desc, new);
  1048. /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
  1049. desc->irq_count = 0;
  1050. desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
  1051. /*
  1052. * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
  1053. * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
  1054. */
  1055. if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
  1056. desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
  1057. __enable_irq(desc, irq);
  1058. }
  1059. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1060. /*
  1061. * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
  1062. * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
  1063. */
  1064. if (new->thread)
  1065. wake_up_process(new->thread);
  1066. register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
  1067. new->dir = NULL;
  1068. register_handler_proc(irq, new);
  1069. free_cpumask_var(mask);
  1070. return 0;
  1071. mismatch:
  1072. if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
  1073. pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
  1074. irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
  1075. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  1076. dump_stack();
  1077. #endif
  1078. }
  1079. ret = -EBUSY;
  1080. out_mask:
  1081. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1082. free_cpumask_var(mask);
  1083. out_thread:
  1084. if (new->thread) {
  1085. struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
  1086. new->thread = NULL;
  1087. kthread_stop(t);
  1088. put_task_struct(t);
  1089. }
  1090. out_mput:
  1091. module_put(desc->owner);
  1092. return ret;
  1093. }
  1094. /**
  1095. * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
  1096. * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
  1097. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  1098. *
  1099. * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
  1100. */
  1101. int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  1102. {
  1103. int retval;
  1104. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1105. if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
  1106. return -EINVAL;
  1107. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1108. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
  1109. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1110. return retval;
  1111. }
  1112. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
  1113. /*
  1114. * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
  1115. * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  1116. */
  1117. static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  1118. {
  1119. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1120. struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
  1121. unsigned long flags;
  1122. WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
  1123. if (!desc)
  1124. return NULL;
  1125. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  1126. /*
  1127. * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
  1128. * one based on the dev_id:
  1129. */
  1130. action_ptr = &desc->action;
  1131. for (;;) {
  1132. action = *action_ptr;
  1133. if (!action) {
  1134. WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
  1135. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1136. return NULL;
  1137. }
  1138. if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
  1139. break;
  1140. action_ptr = &action->next;
  1141. }
  1142. /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
  1143. *action_ptr = action->next;
  1144. irq_pm_remove_action(desc, action);
  1145. /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
  1146. if (!desc->action) {
  1147. irq_shutdown(desc);
  1148. irq_release_resources(desc);
  1149. }
  1150. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1151. /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
  1152. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
  1153. desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
  1154. #endif
  1155. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1156. unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
  1157. /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
  1158. synchronize_irq(irq);
  1159. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  1160. /*
  1161. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
  1162. * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
  1163. * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
  1164. *
  1165. * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
  1166. * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
  1167. */
  1168. if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
  1169. local_irq_save(flags);
  1170. action->handler(irq, dev_id);
  1171. local_irq_restore(flags);
  1172. }
  1173. #endif
  1174. if (action->thread) {
  1175. kthread_stop(action->thread);
  1176. put_task_struct(action->thread);
  1177. }
  1178. module_put(desc->owner);
  1179. return action;
  1180. }
  1181. /**
  1182. * remove_irq - free an interrupt
  1183. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  1184. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  1185. *
  1186. * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
  1187. */
  1188. void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  1189. {
  1190. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1191. if (desc && !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
  1192. __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
  1193. }
  1194. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
  1195. /**
  1196. * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
  1197. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  1198. * @dev_id: Device identity to free
  1199. *
  1200. * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
  1201. * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
  1202. * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
  1203. * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
  1204. * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
  1205. * have completed.
  1206. *
  1207. * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
  1208. */
  1209. void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  1210. {
  1211. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1212. if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
  1213. return;
  1214. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1215. if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
  1216. desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
  1217. #endif
  1218. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1219. kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
  1220. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1221. }
  1222. EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
  1223. /**
  1224. * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  1225. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  1226. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  1227. * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
  1228. * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
  1229. * primary handler is installed
  1230. * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
  1231. * If NULL, no irq thread is created
  1232. * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
  1233. * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
  1234. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  1235. *
  1236. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  1237. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
  1238. * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
  1239. * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
  1240. * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
  1241. * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
  1242. *
  1243. * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
  1244. * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
  1245. * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
  1246. * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
  1247. * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
  1248. * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
  1249. * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
  1250. * shared interrupts.
  1251. *
  1252. * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
  1253. * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
  1254. * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
  1255. *
  1256. * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
  1257. * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
  1258. *
  1259. * Flags:
  1260. *
  1261. * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
  1262. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
  1263. *
  1264. */
  1265. int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  1266. irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
  1267. const char *devname, void *dev_id)
  1268. {
  1269. struct irqaction *action;
  1270. struct irq_desc *desc;
  1271. int retval;
  1272. /*
  1273. * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
  1274. * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
  1275. * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
  1276. * logic etc).
  1277. *
  1278. * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
  1279. * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
  1280. */
  1281. if (((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id) ||
  1282. (!(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)) ||
  1283. ((irqflags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
  1284. return -EINVAL;
  1285. desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1286. if (!desc)
  1287. return -EINVAL;
  1288. if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
  1289. WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
  1290. return -EINVAL;
  1291. if (!handler) {
  1292. if (!thread_fn)
  1293. return -EINVAL;
  1294. handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
  1295. }
  1296. action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
  1297. if (!action)
  1298. return -ENOMEM;
  1299. action->handler = handler;
  1300. action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
  1301. action->flags = irqflags;
  1302. action->name = devname;
  1303. action->dev_id = dev_id;
  1304. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1305. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
  1306. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1307. if (retval)
  1308. kfree(action);
  1309. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
  1310. if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
  1311. /*
  1312. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
  1313. * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
  1314. * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
  1315. * run in parallel with our fake.
  1316. */
  1317. unsigned long flags;
  1318. disable_irq(irq);
  1319. local_irq_save(flags);
  1320. handler(irq, dev_id);
  1321. local_irq_restore(flags);
  1322. enable_irq(irq);
  1323. }
  1324. #endif
  1325. return retval;
  1326. }
  1327. EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
  1328. /**
  1329. * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  1330. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  1331. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  1332. * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
  1333. * @flags: Interrupt type flags
  1334. * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
  1335. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  1336. *
  1337. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  1338. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
  1339. * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
  1340. * context.
  1341. *
  1342. * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
  1343. * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
  1344. */
  1345. int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  1346. unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
  1347. {
  1348. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1349. int ret;
  1350. if (!desc)
  1351. return -EINVAL;
  1352. if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
  1353. ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
  1354. flags, name, dev_id);
  1355. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
  1356. }
  1357. ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
  1358. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
  1359. }
  1360. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
  1361. void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
  1362. {
  1363. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  1364. unsigned long flags;
  1365. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
  1366. if (!desc)
  1367. return;
  1368. type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
  1369. if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
  1370. int ret;
  1371. ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type);
  1372. if (ret) {
  1373. WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
  1374. goto out;
  1375. }
  1376. }
  1377. irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
  1378. out:
  1379. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  1380. }
  1381. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq);
  1382. void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
  1383. {
  1384. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  1385. unsigned long flags;
  1386. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
  1387. if (!desc)
  1388. return;
  1389. irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
  1390. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  1391. }
  1392. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq);
  1393. /*
  1394. * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
  1395. */
  1396. static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
  1397. {
  1398. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1399. struct irqaction *action;
  1400. unsigned long flags;
  1401. WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
  1402. if (!desc)
  1403. return NULL;
  1404. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  1405. action = desc->action;
  1406. if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
  1407. WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
  1408. goto bad;
  1409. }
  1410. if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
  1411. WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
  1412. irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
  1413. goto bad;
  1414. }
  1415. /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
  1416. desc->action = NULL;
  1417. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1418. unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
  1419. module_put(desc->owner);
  1420. return action;
  1421. bad:
  1422. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1423. return NULL;
  1424. }
  1425. /**
  1426. * remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
  1427. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  1428. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  1429. *
  1430. * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
  1431. */
  1432. void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  1433. {
  1434. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1435. if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
  1436. __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
  1437. }
  1438. /**
  1439. * free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
  1440. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  1441. * @dev_id: Device identity to free
  1442. *
  1443. * Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
  1444. * the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
  1445. * CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
  1446. * until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
  1447. *
  1448. * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
  1449. */
  1450. void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
  1451. {
  1452. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1453. if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
  1454. return;
  1455. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1456. kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
  1457. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1458. }
  1459. /**
  1460. * setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
  1461. * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
  1462. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  1463. *
  1464. * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
  1465. */
  1466. int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  1467. {
  1468. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1469. int retval;
  1470. if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
  1471. return -EINVAL;
  1472. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1473. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
  1474. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1475. return retval;
  1476. }
  1477. /**
  1478. * request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
  1479. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  1480. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  1481. * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
  1482. * @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
  1483. *
  1484. * This call allocates interrupt resources, but doesn't
  1485. * automatically enable the interrupt. It has to be done on each
  1486. * CPU using enable_percpu_irq().
  1487. *
  1488. * Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
  1489. * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
  1490. * that variable.
  1491. */
  1492. int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  1493. const char *devname, void __percpu *dev_id)
  1494. {
  1495. struct irqaction *action;
  1496. struct irq_desc *desc;
  1497. int retval;
  1498. if (!dev_id)
  1499. return -EINVAL;
  1500. desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1501. if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
  1502. !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
  1503. return -EINVAL;
  1504. action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
  1505. if (!action)
  1506. return -ENOMEM;
  1507. action->handler = handler;
  1508. action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
  1509. action->name = devname;
  1510. action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
  1511. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1512. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
  1513. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1514. if (retval)
  1515. kfree(action);
  1516. return retval;
  1517. }