sock.h 68 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13. * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14. *
  15. * Fixes:
  16. * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17. * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18. * better to prove they can be removed
  19. * than the reverse.
  20. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21. * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22. * Alan Cox : New fields for options
  23. * Pauline Middelink : identd support
  24. * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
  26. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
  27. * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28. * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29. * protocol specific parts were moved to
  30. * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31. * use private slabcaches for its socks
  32. * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
  33. *
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #ifndef _SOCK_H
  41. #define _SOCK_H
  42. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  43. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  44. #include <linux/list.h>
  45. #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  46. #include <linux/timer.h>
  47. #include <linux/cache.h>
  48. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  49. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  50. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  51. #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
  52. #include <linux/mm.h>
  53. #include <linux/security.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  56. #include <linux/page_counter.h>
  57. #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  58. #include <linux/static_key.h>
  59. #include <linux/sched.h>
  60. #include <linux/wait.h>
  61. #include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
  62. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  63. #include <linux/filter.h>
  64. #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  65. #include <linux/poll.h>
  66. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  67. #include <linux/refcount.h>
  68. #include <net/dst.h>
  69. #include <net/checksum.h>
  70. #include <net/tcp_states.h>
  71. #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
  72. #include <net/smc.h>
  73. #include <net/l3mdev.h>
  74. /*
  75. * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  76. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  77. * the other protocols.
  78. */
  79. /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  80. #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  81. #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  82. #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  83. printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  84. #else
  85. /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
  86. static inline __printf(2, 3)
  87. void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
  88. {
  89. }
  90. #endif
  91. /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
  92. * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
  93. * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
  94. */
  95. typedef struct {
  96. spinlock_t slock;
  97. int owned;
  98. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  99. /*
  100. * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
  101. * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
  102. * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
  103. * the slock itself):
  104. */
  105. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  106. struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  107. #endif
  108. } socket_lock_t;
  109. struct sock;
  110. struct proto;
  111. struct net;
  112. typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair;
  113. typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair;
  114. /**
  115. * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
  116. * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
  117. * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
  118. * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
  119. * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
  120. * @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport
  121. * @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num
  122. * @skc_family: network address family
  123. * @skc_state: Connection state
  124. * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
  125. * @skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting
  126. * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
  127. * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  128. * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  129. * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
  130. * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
  131. * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  132. * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  133. * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
  134. * @skc_flags: place holder for sk_flags
  135. * %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
  136. * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
  137. * @skc_incoming_cpu: record/match cpu processing incoming packets
  138. * @skc_refcnt: reference count
  139. *
  140. * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
  141. * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
  142. */
  143. struct sock_common {
  144. /* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped on a 8 bytes aligned
  145. * address on 64bit arches : cf INET_MATCH()
  146. */
  147. union {
  148. __addrpair skc_addrpair;
  149. struct {
  150. __be32 skc_daddr;
  151. __be32 skc_rcv_saddr;
  152. };
  153. };
  154. union {
  155. unsigned int skc_hash;
  156. __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
  157. };
  158. /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */
  159. union {
  160. __portpair skc_portpair;
  161. struct {
  162. __be16 skc_dport;
  163. __u16 skc_num;
  164. };
  165. };
  166. unsigned short skc_family;
  167. volatile unsigned char skc_state;
  168. unsigned char skc_reuse:4;
  169. unsigned char skc_reuseport:1;
  170. unsigned char skc_ipv6only:1;
  171. unsigned char skc_net_refcnt:1;
  172. int skc_bound_dev_if;
  173. union {
  174. struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
  175. struct hlist_node skc_portaddr_node;
  176. };
  177. struct proto *skc_prot;
  178. possible_net_t skc_net;
  179. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  180. struct in6_addr skc_v6_daddr;
  181. struct in6_addr skc_v6_rcv_saddr;
  182. #endif
  183. atomic64_t skc_cookie;
  184. /* following fields are padding to force
  185. * offset(struct sock, sk_refcnt) == 128 on 64bit arches
  186. * assuming IPV6 is enabled. We use this padding differently
  187. * for different kind of 'sockets'
  188. */
  189. union {
  190. unsigned long skc_flags;
  191. struct sock *skc_listener; /* request_sock */
  192. struct inet_timewait_death_row *skc_tw_dr; /* inet_timewait_sock */
  193. };
  194. /*
  195. * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
  196. * are not copied in sock_copy()
  197. */
  198. /* private: */
  199. int skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
  200. /* public: */
  201. union {
  202. struct hlist_node skc_node;
  203. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
  204. };
  205. int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
  206. union {
  207. int skc_incoming_cpu;
  208. u32 skc_rcv_wnd;
  209. u32 skc_tw_rcv_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
  210. };
  211. refcount_t skc_refcnt;
  212. /* private: */
  213. int skc_dontcopy_end[0];
  214. union {
  215. u32 skc_rxhash;
  216. u32 skc_window_clamp;
  217. u32 skc_tw_snd_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
  218. };
  219. /* public: */
  220. };
  221. /**
  222. * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
  223. * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
  224. * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  225. * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  226. * @sk_lock: synchronizer
  227. * @sk_kern_sock: True if sock is using kernel lock classes
  228. * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
  229. * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
  230. * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early demux
  231. * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  232. * @sk_dst_pending_confirm: need to confirm neighbour
  233. * @sk_policy: flow policy
  234. * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  235. * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  236. * @sk_tsq_flags: TCP Small Queues flags
  237. * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
  238. * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  239. * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  240. * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  241. * @sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk
  242. * @sk_ll_usec: usecs to busypoll when there is no data
  243. * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
  244. * @sk_pacing_rate: Pacing rate (if supported by transport/packet scheduler)
  245. * @sk_pacing_status: Pacing status (requested, handled by sch_fq)
  246. * @sk_max_pacing_rate: Maximum pacing rate (%SO_MAX_PACING_RATE)
  247. * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
  248. * @__sk_flags_offset: empty field used to determine location of bitfield
  249. * @sk_padding: unused element for alignment
  250. * @sk_no_check_tx: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, set checksum in TX packets
  251. * @sk_no_check_rx: allow zero checksum in RX packets
  252. * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
  253. * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
  254. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  255. * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
  256. * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
  257. * @sk_pacing_shift: scaling factor for TCP Small Queues
  258. * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  259. * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  260. * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  261. * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
  262. * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  263. * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
  264. * @sk_err: last error
  265. * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  266. * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
  267. * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
  268. * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  269. * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  270. * @sk_uid: user id of owner
  271. * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  272. * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  273. * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
  274. * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
  275. * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
  276. * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  277. * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  278. * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
  279. * @sk_txhash: computed flow hash for use on transmit
  280. * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  281. * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  282. * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  283. * @sk_tsflags: SO_TIMESTAMPING socket options
  284. * @sk_tskey: counter to disambiguate concurrent tstamp requests
  285. * @sk_zckey: counter to order MSG_ZEROCOPY notifications
  286. * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  287. * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  288. * @sk_frag: cached page frag
  289. * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
  290. * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
  291. * @sk_security: used by security modules
  292. * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
  293. * @sk_cgrp_data: cgroup data for this cgroup
  294. * @sk_memcg: this socket's memory cgroup association
  295. * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  296. * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  297. * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  298. * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  299. * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  300. * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  301. * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
  302. * @sk_reuseport_cb: reuseport group container
  303. * @sk_rcu: used during RCU grace period
  304. */
  305. struct sock {
  306. /*
  307. * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
  308. * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
  309. */
  310. struct sock_common __sk_common;
  311. #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
  312. #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
  313. #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
  314. #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
  315. #define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
  316. #define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
  317. #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
  318. #define sk_portpair __sk_common.skc_portpair
  319. #define sk_num __sk_common.skc_num
  320. #define sk_dport __sk_common.skc_dport
  321. #define sk_addrpair __sk_common.skc_addrpair
  322. #define sk_daddr __sk_common.skc_daddr
  323. #define sk_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_rcv_saddr
  324. #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
  325. #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
  326. #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
  327. #define sk_reuseport __sk_common.skc_reuseport
  328. #define sk_ipv6only __sk_common.skc_ipv6only
  329. #define sk_net_refcnt __sk_common.skc_net_refcnt
  330. #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
  331. #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
  332. #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
  333. #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
  334. #define sk_v6_daddr __sk_common.skc_v6_daddr
  335. #define sk_v6_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_v6_rcv_saddr
  336. #define sk_cookie __sk_common.skc_cookie
  337. #define sk_incoming_cpu __sk_common.skc_incoming_cpu
  338. #define sk_flags __sk_common.skc_flags
  339. #define sk_rxhash __sk_common.skc_rxhash
  340. socket_lock_t sk_lock;
  341. atomic_t sk_drops;
  342. int sk_rcvlowat;
  343. struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
  344. struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
  345. /*
  346. * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
  347. * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
  348. * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
  349. * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
  350. * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
  351. * backlog.
  352. */
  353. struct {
  354. atomic_t rmem_alloc;
  355. int len;
  356. struct sk_buff *head;
  357. struct sk_buff *tail;
  358. } sk_backlog;
  359. #define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
  360. int sk_forward_alloc;
  361. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
  362. unsigned int sk_ll_usec;
  363. /* ===== mostly read cache line ===== */
  364. unsigned int sk_napi_id;
  365. #endif
  366. int sk_rcvbuf;
  367. struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
  368. union {
  369. struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq;
  370. struct socket_wq *sk_wq_raw;
  371. };
  372. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  373. struct xfrm_policy __rcu *sk_policy[2];
  374. #endif
  375. struct dst_entry *sk_rx_dst;
  376. struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_dst_cache;
  377. atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
  378. int sk_sndbuf;
  379. /* ===== cache line for TX ===== */
  380. int sk_wmem_queued;
  381. refcount_t sk_wmem_alloc;
  382. unsigned long sk_tsq_flags;
  383. union {
  384. struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
  385. struct rb_root tcp_rtx_queue;
  386. };
  387. struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
  388. __s32 sk_peek_off;
  389. int sk_write_pending;
  390. __u32 sk_dst_pending_confirm;
  391. u32 sk_pacing_status; /* see enum sk_pacing */
  392. long sk_sndtimeo;
  393. struct timer_list sk_timer;
  394. __u32 sk_priority;
  395. __u32 sk_mark;
  396. u32 sk_pacing_rate; /* bytes per second */
  397. u32 sk_max_pacing_rate;
  398. struct page_frag sk_frag;
  399. netdev_features_t sk_route_caps;
  400. netdev_features_t sk_route_nocaps;
  401. int sk_gso_type;
  402. unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
  403. gfp_t sk_allocation;
  404. __u32 sk_txhash;
  405. /*
  406. * Because of non atomicity rules, all
  407. * changes are protected by socket lock.
  408. */
  409. unsigned int __sk_flags_offset[0];
  410. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
  411. #define SK_FL_PROTO_SHIFT 16
  412. #define SK_FL_PROTO_MASK 0x00ff0000
  413. #define SK_FL_TYPE_SHIFT 0
  414. #define SK_FL_TYPE_MASK 0x0000ffff
  415. #else
  416. #define SK_FL_PROTO_SHIFT 8
  417. #define SK_FL_PROTO_MASK 0x0000ff00
  418. #define SK_FL_TYPE_SHIFT 16
  419. #define SK_FL_TYPE_MASK 0xffff0000
  420. #endif
  421. unsigned int sk_padding : 1,
  422. sk_kern_sock : 1,
  423. sk_no_check_tx : 1,
  424. sk_no_check_rx : 1,
  425. sk_userlocks : 4,
  426. sk_protocol : 8,
  427. sk_type : 16;
  428. #define SK_PROTOCOL_MAX U8_MAX
  429. u16 sk_gso_max_segs;
  430. u8 sk_pacing_shift;
  431. unsigned long sk_lingertime;
  432. struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
  433. rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
  434. int sk_err,
  435. sk_err_soft;
  436. u32 sk_ack_backlog;
  437. u32 sk_max_ack_backlog;
  438. kuid_t sk_uid;
  439. struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
  440. const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
  441. long sk_rcvtimeo;
  442. ktime_t sk_stamp;
  443. u16 sk_tsflags;
  444. u8 sk_shutdown;
  445. u32 sk_tskey;
  446. atomic_t sk_zckey;
  447. struct socket *sk_socket;
  448. void *sk_user_data;
  449. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  450. void *sk_security;
  451. #endif
  452. struct sock_cgroup_data sk_cgrp_data;
  453. struct mem_cgroup *sk_memcg;
  454. void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
  455. void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
  456. void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
  457. void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  458. int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
  459. struct sk_buff *skb);
  460. void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
  461. struct sock_reuseport __rcu *sk_reuseport_cb;
  462. struct rcu_head sk_rcu;
  463. };
  464. enum sk_pacing {
  465. SK_PACING_NONE = 0,
  466. SK_PACING_NEEDED = 1,
  467. SK_PACING_FQ = 2,
  468. };
  469. #define __sk_user_data(sk) ((*((void __rcu **)&(sk)->sk_user_data)))
  470. #define rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk) rcu_dereference(__sk_user_data((sk)))
  471. #define rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, ptr) rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)), ptr)
  472. /*
  473. * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
  474. * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
  475. * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
  476. * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
  477. */
  478. #define SK_NO_REUSE 0
  479. #define SK_CAN_REUSE 1
  480. #define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2
  481. int sk_set_peek_off(struct sock *sk, int val);
  482. static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  483. {
  484. if (unlikely(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
  485. return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
  486. }
  487. return 0;
  488. }
  489. static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  490. {
  491. s32 off = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
  492. if (unlikely(off >= 0)) {
  493. off = max_t(s32, off - val, 0);
  494. WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off, off);
  495. }
  496. }
  497. static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  498. {
  499. sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, -val);
  500. }
  501. /*
  502. * Hashed lists helper routines
  503. */
  504. static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
  505. {
  506. return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
  507. }
  508. static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  509. {
  510. return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
  511. }
  512. static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  513. {
  514. return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
  515. }
  516. static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  517. {
  518. return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
  519. }
  520. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  521. {
  522. return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
  523. }
  524. static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
  525. {
  526. return hlist_entry_safe(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node);
  527. }
  528. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
  529. {
  530. return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
  531. hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
  532. struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
  533. NULL;
  534. }
  535. static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
  536. {
  537. return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
  538. }
  539. static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
  540. {
  541. return !sk_unhashed(sk);
  542. }
  543. static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
  544. {
  545. node->pprev = NULL;
  546. }
  547. static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
  548. {
  549. node->pprev = NULL;
  550. }
  551. static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
  552. {
  553. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
  554. }
  555. /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
  556. static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  557. {
  558. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  559. __sk_del_node(sk);
  560. sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
  561. return true;
  562. }
  563. return false;
  564. }
  565. /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
  566. when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
  567. or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
  568. modifications.
  569. */
  570. static __always_inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
  571. {
  572. refcount_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  573. }
  574. /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
  575. cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
  576. */
  577. static __always_inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  578. {
  579. refcount_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  580. }
  581. static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  582. {
  583. bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
  584. if (rc) {
  585. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  586. WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  587. __sock_put(sk);
  588. }
  589. return rc;
  590. }
  591. #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
  592. static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  593. {
  594. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  595. hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
  596. return true;
  597. }
  598. return false;
  599. }
  600. static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  601. {
  602. bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
  603. if (rc) {
  604. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  605. WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  606. __sock_put(sk);
  607. }
  608. return rc;
  609. }
  610. static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  611. {
  612. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
  613. }
  614. static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  615. {
  616. sock_hold(sk);
  617. __sk_add_node(sk, list);
  618. }
  619. static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  620. {
  621. sock_hold(sk);
  622. if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
  623. sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
  624. hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  625. else
  626. hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  627. }
  628. static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  629. {
  630. hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
  631. }
  632. static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  633. {
  634. sock_hold(sk);
  635. __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
  636. }
  637. static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
  638. {
  639. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
  640. }
  641. static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
  642. struct hlist_head *list)
  643. {
  644. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
  645. }
  646. #define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \
  647. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node)
  648. #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \
  649. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node)
  650. #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  651. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  652. #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  653. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  654. #define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \
  655. hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node)
  656. #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  657. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
  658. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
  659. #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \
  660. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node)
  661. #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \
  662. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node)
  663. /**
  664. * sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu - iterate over a list at a given struct offset
  665. * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
  666. * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
  667. * @head: the head for your list.
  668. * @offset: offset of hlist_node within the struct.
  669. *
  670. */
  671. #define sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(tpos, pos, head, offset) \
  672. for (pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); \
  673. pos != NULL && \
  674. ({ tpos = (typeof(*tpos) *)((void *)pos - offset); 1;}); \
  675. pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(pos)))
  676. static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(struct sock *sk)
  677. {
  678. /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters
  679. * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from
  680. * userspace.
  681. */
  682. return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns;
  683. }
  684. /* Sock flags */
  685. enum sock_flags {
  686. SOCK_DEAD,
  687. SOCK_DONE,
  688. SOCK_URGINLINE,
  689. SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
  690. SOCK_LINGER,
  691. SOCK_DESTROY,
  692. SOCK_BROADCAST,
  693. SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
  694. SOCK_ZAPPED,
  695. SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
  696. SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
  697. SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
  698. SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
  699. SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
  700. SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
  701. SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
  702. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
  703. SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
  704. SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
  705. SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
  706. SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
  707. SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
  708. * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
  709. * user-space instead.
  710. */
  711. SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */
  712. SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */
  713. SOCK_RCU_FREE, /* wait rcu grace period in sk_destruct() */
  714. };
  715. #define SK_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP ((1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMP) | (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE))
  716. static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
  717. {
  718. nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
  719. }
  720. static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  721. {
  722. __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  723. }
  724. static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  725. {
  726. __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  727. }
  728. static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  729. {
  730. return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  731. }
  732. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  733. extern struct static_key memalloc_socks;
  734. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  735. {
  736. return static_key_false(&memalloc_socks);
  737. }
  738. #else
  739. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  740. {
  741. return 0;
  742. }
  743. #endif
  744. static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_mask(const struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  745. {
  746. return gfp_mask | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
  747. }
  748. static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
  749. {
  750. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  751. }
  752. static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
  753. {
  754. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  755. }
  756. static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
  757. {
  758. return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  759. }
  760. /*
  761. * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
  762. */
  763. static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  764. {
  765. return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
  766. }
  767. static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  768. {
  769. return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
  770. }
  771. void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
  772. /* OOB backlog add */
  773. static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  774. {
  775. /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
  776. skb_dst_force(skb);
  777. if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  778. sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
  779. else
  780. sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
  781. sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  782. skb->next = NULL;
  783. }
  784. /*
  785. * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
  786. * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
  787. * to allow even a single big packet to come.
  788. */
  789. static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int limit)
  790. {
  791. unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  792. return qsize > limit;
  793. }
  794. /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
  795. static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  796. unsigned int limit)
  797. {
  798. if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, limit))
  799. return -ENOBUFS;
  800. /*
  801. * If the skb was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves, only
  802. * allow SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets to use it as this socket is
  803. * helping free memory
  804. */
  805. if (skb_pfmemalloc(skb) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_MEMALLOC))
  806. return -ENOMEM;
  807. __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
  808. sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
  809. return 0;
  810. }
  811. int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  812. static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  813. {
  814. if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
  815. return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  816. return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  817. }
  818. static inline void sk_incoming_cpu_update(struct sock *sk)
  819. {
  820. int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  821. if (unlikely(sk->sk_incoming_cpu != cpu))
  822. sk->sk_incoming_cpu = cpu;
  823. }
  824. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash)
  825. {
  826. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  827. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  828. rcu_read_lock();
  829. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  830. rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, hash);
  831. rcu_read_unlock();
  832. #endif
  833. }
  834. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  835. {
  836. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  837. if (static_key_false(&rfs_needed)) {
  838. /* Reading sk->sk_rxhash might incur an expensive cache line
  839. * miss.
  840. *
  841. * TCP_ESTABLISHED does cover almost all states where RFS
  842. * might be useful, and is cheaper [1] than testing :
  843. * IPv4: inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr
  844. * IPv6: ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)
  845. * OR an additional socket flag
  846. * [1] : sk_state and sk_prot are in the same cache line.
  847. */
  848. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  849. sock_rps_record_flow_hash(sk->sk_rxhash);
  850. }
  851. #endif
  852. }
  853. static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
  854. const struct sk_buff *skb)
  855. {
  856. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  857. if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->hash))
  858. sk->sk_rxhash = skb->hash;
  859. #endif
  860. }
  861. static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
  862. {
  863. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  864. sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
  865. #endif
  866. }
  867. #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition, __wait) \
  868. ({ int __rc; \
  869. release_sock(__sk); \
  870. __rc = __condition; \
  871. if (!__rc) { \
  872. *(__timeo) = wait_woken(__wait, \
  873. TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, \
  874. *(__timeo)); \
  875. } \
  876. sched_annotate_sleep(); \
  877. lock_sock(__sk); \
  878. __rc = __condition; \
  879. __rc; \
  880. })
  881. int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  882. int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  883. void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
  884. int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
  885. void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
  886. void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  887. void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  888. void __sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk);
  889. static inline bool sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk)
  890. {
  891. if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))) {
  892. __sk_flush_backlog(sk);
  893. return true;
  894. }
  895. return false;
  896. }
  897. int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo, const struct sk_buff *skb);
  898. struct request_sock_ops;
  899. struct timewait_sock_ops;
  900. struct inet_hashinfo;
  901. struct raw_hashinfo;
  902. struct smc_hashinfo;
  903. struct module;
  904. /*
  905. * caches using SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes
  906. * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero.
  907. */
  908. static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size)
  909. {
  910. if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0)
  911. memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next));
  912. memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0,
  913. size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev));
  914. }
  915. /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
  916. * socket layer -> transport layer interface
  917. */
  918. struct proto {
  919. void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
  920. long timeout);
  921. int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
  922. struct sockaddr *uaddr,
  923. int addr_len);
  924. int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
  925. struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err,
  926. bool kern);
  927. int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
  928. unsigned long arg);
  929. int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
  930. void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
  931. void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
  932. int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  933. int optname, char __user *optval,
  934. unsigned int optlen);
  935. int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  936. int optname, char __user *optval,
  937. int __user *option);
  938. void (*keepalive)(struct sock *sk, int valbool);
  939. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  940. int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  941. int level,
  942. int optname, char __user *optval,
  943. unsigned int optlen);
  944. int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  945. int level,
  946. int optname, char __user *optval,
  947. int __user *option);
  948. int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
  949. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  950. #endif
  951. int (*sendmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  952. size_t len);
  953. int (*recvmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  954. size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
  955. int *addr_len);
  956. int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  957. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  958. int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
  959. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  960. int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
  961. struct sk_buff *skb);
  962. void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
  963. /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
  964. int (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
  965. void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
  966. void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
  967. int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
  968. /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
  969. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  970. unsigned int inuse_idx;
  971. #endif
  972. bool (*stream_memory_free)(const struct sock *sk);
  973. /* Memory pressure */
  974. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  975. void (*leave_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  976. atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  977. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  978. /*
  979. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  980. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  981. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  982. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  983. */
  984. unsigned long *memory_pressure;
  985. long *sysctl_mem;
  986. int *sysctl_wmem;
  987. int *sysctl_rmem;
  988. u32 sysctl_wmem_offset;
  989. u32 sysctl_rmem_offset;
  990. int max_header;
  991. bool no_autobind;
  992. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  993. unsigned int obj_size;
  994. slab_flags_t slab_flags;
  995. size_t useroffset; /* Usercopy region offset */
  996. size_t usersize; /* Usercopy region size */
  997. struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
  998. struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
  999. struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
  1000. union {
  1001. struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
  1002. struct udp_table *udp_table;
  1003. struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
  1004. struct smc_hashinfo *smc_hash;
  1005. } h;
  1006. struct module *owner;
  1007. char name[32];
  1008. struct list_head node;
  1009. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  1010. atomic_t socks;
  1011. #endif
  1012. int (*diag_destroy)(struct sock *sk, int err);
  1013. } __randomize_layout;
  1014. int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
  1015. void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
  1016. int sock_load_diag_module(int family, int protocol);
  1017. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  1018. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
  1019. {
  1020. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  1021. }
  1022. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
  1023. {
  1024. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  1025. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
  1026. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
  1027. }
  1028. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
  1029. {
  1030. if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
  1031. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
  1032. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
  1033. }
  1034. #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  1035. #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
  1036. #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
  1037. #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
  1038. #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  1039. static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
  1040. {
  1041. if (sk->sk_wmem_queued >= sk->sk_sndbuf)
  1042. return false;
  1043. return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ?
  1044. sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free(sk) : true;
  1045. }
  1046. static inline bool sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1047. {
  1048. return sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk) &&
  1049. sk_stream_memory_free(sk);
  1050. }
  1051. static inline int sk_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct sock *sk,
  1052. struct cgroup *ancestor)
  1053. {
  1054. #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
  1055. return cgroup_is_descendant(sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data),
  1056. ancestor);
  1057. #else
  1058. return -ENOTSUPP;
  1059. #endif
  1060. }
  1061. static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  1062. {
  1063. return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
  1064. }
  1065. static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  1066. {
  1067. if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
  1068. return false;
  1069. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
  1070. mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
  1071. return true;
  1072. return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  1073. }
  1074. static inline long
  1075. sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
  1076. {
  1077. return atomic_long_read(sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
  1078. }
  1079. static inline long
  1080. sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt)
  1081. {
  1082. return atomic_long_add_return(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
  1083. }
  1084. static inline void
  1085. sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
  1086. {
  1087. atomic_long_sub(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
  1088. }
  1089. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
  1090. {
  1091. percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
  1092. }
  1093. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
  1094. {
  1095. percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
  1096. }
  1097. static inline int
  1098. sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
  1099. {
  1100. return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
  1101. }
  1102. static inline int
  1103. proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
  1104. {
  1105. return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1106. }
  1107. static inline long
  1108. proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
  1109. {
  1110. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1111. }
  1112. static inline bool
  1113. proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
  1114. {
  1115. if (!prot->memory_pressure)
  1116. return false;
  1117. return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
  1118. }
  1119. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1120. /* Called with local bh disabled */
  1121. void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
  1122. int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
  1123. int sock_inuse_get(struct net *net);
  1124. #else
  1125. static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
  1126. int inc)
  1127. {
  1128. }
  1129. #endif
  1130. /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
  1131. * this version is not worse.
  1132. */
  1133. static inline int __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
  1134. {
  1135. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  1136. return sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
  1137. }
  1138. /* About 10 seconds */
  1139. #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
  1140. /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
  1141. #define PROT_SOCK 1024
  1142. #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
  1143. #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
  1144. #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
  1145. #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
  1146. #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
  1147. #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
  1148. #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
  1149. struct socket_alloc {
  1150. struct socket socket;
  1151. struct inode vfs_inode;
  1152. };
  1153. static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
  1154. {
  1155. return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
  1156. }
  1157. static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
  1158. {
  1159. return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
  1160. }
  1161. /*
  1162. * Functions for memory accounting
  1163. */
  1164. int __sk_mem_raise_allocated(struct sock *sk, int size, int amt, int kind);
  1165. int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
  1166. void __sk_mem_reduce_allocated(struct sock *sk, int amount);
  1167. void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk, int amount);
  1168. /* We used to have PAGE_SIZE here, but systems with 64KB pages
  1169. * do not necessarily have 16x time more memory than 4KB ones.
  1170. */
  1171. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM 4096
  1172. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1173. #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
  1174. #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
  1175. /* sysctl_mem values are in pages, we convert them in SK_MEM_QUANTUM units */
  1176. static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
  1177. {
  1178. long val = sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem[index];
  1179. #if PAGE_SIZE > SK_MEM_QUANTUM
  1180. val <<= PAGE_SHIFT - SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  1181. #elif PAGE_SIZE < SK_MEM_QUANTUM
  1182. val >>= SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT;
  1183. #endif
  1184. return val;
  1185. }
  1186. static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
  1187. {
  1188. return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  1189. }
  1190. static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
  1191. {
  1192. /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
  1193. return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
  1194. }
  1195. static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1196. {
  1197. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1198. return true;
  1199. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1200. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
  1201. }
  1202. static inline bool
  1203. sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size)
  1204. {
  1205. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1206. return true;
  1207. return size<= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1208. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
  1209. skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
  1210. }
  1211. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
  1212. {
  1213. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1214. return;
  1215. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1216. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc);
  1217. }
  1218. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
  1219. {
  1220. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1221. return;
  1222. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1223. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc - 1);
  1224. }
  1225. static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1226. {
  1227. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1228. return;
  1229. sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
  1230. }
  1231. static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1232. {
  1233. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1234. return;
  1235. sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
  1236. /* Avoid a possible overflow.
  1237. * TCP send queues can make this happen, if sk_mem_reclaim()
  1238. * is not called and more than 2 GBytes are released at once.
  1239. *
  1240. * If we reach 2 MBytes, reclaim 1 MBytes right now, there is
  1241. * no need to hold that much forward allocation anyway.
  1242. */
  1243. if (unlikely(sk->sk_forward_alloc >= 1 << 21))
  1244. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, 1 << 20);
  1245. }
  1246. static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1247. {
  1248. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
  1249. sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
  1250. sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1251. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1252. }
  1253. static inline void sock_release_ownership(struct sock *sk)
  1254. {
  1255. if (sk->sk_lock.owned) {
  1256. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;
  1257. /* The sk_lock has mutex_unlock() semantics: */
  1258. mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
  1259. }
  1260. }
  1261. /*
  1262. * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
  1263. * lockdep is not enabled.
  1264. *
  1265. * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
  1266. * per-address-family lock class.
  1267. */
  1268. #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
  1269. do { \
  1270. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
  1271. init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
  1272. spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
  1273. debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
  1274. sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
  1275. lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
  1276. (skey), (sname)); \
  1277. lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
  1278. } while (0)
  1279. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1280. static inline bool lockdep_sock_is_held(const struct sock *sk)
  1281. {
  1282. return lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock) ||
  1283. lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1284. }
  1285. #endif
  1286. void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
  1287. static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
  1288. {
  1289. lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
  1290. }
  1291. void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
  1292. /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
  1293. #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1294. #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
  1295. spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
  1296. SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
  1297. #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1298. bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
  1299. /**
  1300. * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
  1301. * @sk: socket
  1302. * @slow: slow mode
  1303. *
  1304. * fast unlock socket for user context.
  1305. * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
  1306. */
  1307. static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
  1308. {
  1309. if (slow)
  1310. release_sock(sk);
  1311. else
  1312. spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1313. }
  1314. /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
  1315. * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
  1316. * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
  1317. * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
  1318. * packets that change the state of the socket.
  1319. *
  1320. * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
  1321. * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
  1322. * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
  1323. *
  1324. * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
  1325. * accesses from user process context.
  1326. */
  1327. static inline void sock_owned_by_me(const struct sock *sk)
  1328. {
  1329. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1330. WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) && debug_locks);
  1331. #endif
  1332. }
  1333. static inline bool sock_owned_by_user(const struct sock *sk)
  1334. {
  1335. sock_owned_by_me(sk);
  1336. return sk->sk_lock.owned;
  1337. }
  1338. static inline bool sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(const struct sock *sk)
  1339. {
  1340. return sk->sk_lock.owned;
  1341. }
  1342. /* no reclassification while locks are held */
  1343. static inline bool sock_allow_reclassification(const struct sock *csk)
  1344. {
  1345. struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)csk;
  1346. return !sk->sk_lock.owned && !spin_is_locked(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1347. }
  1348. struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority,
  1349. struct proto *prot, int kern);
  1350. void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
  1351. void sk_destruct(struct sock *sk);
  1352. struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority);
  1353. void sk_free_unlock_clone(struct sock *sk);
  1354. struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
  1355. gfp_t priority);
  1356. void __sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1357. void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1358. struct sk_buff *sock_omalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
  1359. gfp_t priority);
  1360. void skb_orphan_partial(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1361. void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1362. void sock_efree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1363. #ifdef CONFIG_INET
  1364. void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1365. #else
  1366. #define sock_edemux sock_efree
  1367. #endif
  1368. int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
  1369. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1370. int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
  1371. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1372. struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
  1373. int noblock, int *errcode);
  1374. struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long header_len,
  1375. unsigned long data_len, int noblock,
  1376. int *errcode, int max_page_order);
  1377. void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t priority);
  1378. void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  1379. void sock_kzfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  1380. void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
  1381. struct sockcm_cookie {
  1382. u32 mark;
  1383. u16 tsflags;
  1384. };
  1385. int __sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct cmsghdr *cmsg,
  1386. struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
  1387. int sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  1388. struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
  1389. /*
  1390. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1391. * does not implement a particular function.
  1392. */
  1393. int sock_no_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
  1394. int sock_no_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int, int);
  1395. int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
  1396. int sock_no_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int, bool);
  1397. int sock_no_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
  1398. __poll_t sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
  1399. struct poll_table_struct *);
  1400. int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  1401. int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
  1402. int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
  1403. int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int, char __user *, int __user *);
  1404. int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int, char __user *, unsigned int);
  1405. int sock_no_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t);
  1406. int sock_no_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
  1407. int sock_no_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
  1408. int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
  1409. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  1410. ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
  1411. size_t size, int flags);
  1412. ssize_t sock_no_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  1413. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  1414. /*
  1415. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1416. * uses the inet style.
  1417. */
  1418. int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1419. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1420. int sock_common_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
  1421. int flags);
  1422. int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1423. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1424. int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1425. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1426. int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1427. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1428. void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
  1429. /*
  1430. * Default socket callbacks and setup code
  1431. */
  1432. /* Initialise core socket variables */
  1433. void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
  1434. /*
  1435. * Socket reference counting postulates.
  1436. *
  1437. * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
  1438. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
  1439. * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
  1440. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
  1441. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
  1442. * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
  1443. * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
  1444. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
  1445. * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
  1446. * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
  1447. * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
  1448. * hash tables, lists etc.
  1449. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
  1450. * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
  1451. * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
  1452. * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
  1453. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
  1454. * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
  1455. * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
  1456. * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
  1457. */
  1458. /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
  1459. static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  1460. {
  1461. if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
  1462. sk_free(sk);
  1463. }
  1464. /* Generic version of sock_put(), dealing with all sockets
  1465. * (TCP_TIMEWAIT, TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, ESTABLISHED...)
  1466. */
  1467. void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk);
  1468. int __sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested,
  1469. unsigned int trim_cap, bool refcounted);
  1470. static inline int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1471. const int nested)
  1472. {
  1473. return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, nested, 1, true);
  1474. }
  1475. static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
  1476. {
  1477. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
  1478. }
  1479. static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
  1480. {
  1481. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
  1482. }
  1483. static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1484. {
  1485. return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
  1486. }
  1487. static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
  1488. {
  1489. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1490. sk->sk_socket = sock;
  1491. }
  1492. static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
  1493. {
  1494. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
  1495. return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
  1496. }
  1497. /* Detach socket from process context.
  1498. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
  1499. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
  1500. * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
  1501. * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
  1502. * to work with this socket (TCP).
  1503. */
  1504. static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
  1505. {
  1506. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1507. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
  1508. sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
  1509. sk->sk_wq = NULL;
  1510. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1511. }
  1512. static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
  1513. {
  1514. WARN_ON(parent->sk);
  1515. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1516. sk->sk_wq = parent->wq;
  1517. parent->sk = sk;
  1518. sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
  1519. sk->sk_uid = SOCK_INODE(parent)->i_uid;
  1520. security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
  1521. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1522. }
  1523. kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
  1524. unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
  1525. static inline kuid_t sock_net_uid(const struct net *net, const struct sock *sk)
  1526. {
  1527. return sk ? sk->sk_uid : make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0);
  1528. }
  1529. static inline u32 net_tx_rndhash(void)
  1530. {
  1531. u32 v = prandom_u32();
  1532. return v ?: 1;
  1533. }
  1534. static inline void sk_set_txhash(struct sock *sk)
  1535. {
  1536. sk->sk_txhash = net_tx_rndhash();
  1537. }
  1538. static inline void sk_rethink_txhash(struct sock *sk)
  1539. {
  1540. if (sk->sk_txhash)
  1541. sk_set_txhash(sk);
  1542. }
  1543. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1544. __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1545. {
  1546. return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache,
  1547. lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
  1548. }
  1549. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1550. sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1551. {
  1552. struct dst_entry *dst;
  1553. rcu_read_lock();
  1554. dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1555. if (dst && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt))
  1556. dst = NULL;
  1557. rcu_read_unlock();
  1558. return dst;
  1559. }
  1560. static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
  1561. {
  1562. struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
  1563. sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
  1564. if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
  1565. ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
  1566. if (ndst != dst) {
  1567. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
  1568. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1569. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
  1570. }
  1571. }
  1572. }
  1573. static inline void
  1574. __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1575. {
  1576. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1577. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1578. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
  1579. old_dst = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache,
  1580. lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
  1581. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1582. dst_release(old_dst);
  1583. }
  1584. static inline void
  1585. sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1586. {
  1587. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1588. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1589. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
  1590. old_dst = xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1591. dst_release(old_dst);
  1592. }
  1593. static inline void
  1594. __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1595. {
  1596. __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1597. }
  1598. static inline void
  1599. sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1600. {
  1601. sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1602. }
  1603. struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1604. struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1605. static inline void sk_dst_confirm(struct sock *sk)
  1606. {
  1607. if (!sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm)
  1608. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 1;
  1609. }
  1610. static inline void sock_confirm_neigh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *n)
  1611. {
  1612. if (skb_get_dst_pending_confirm(skb)) {
  1613. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  1614. unsigned long now = jiffies;
  1615. /* avoid dirtying neighbour */
  1616. if (n->confirmed != now)
  1617. n->confirmed = now;
  1618. if (sk && sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm)
  1619. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
  1620. }
  1621. }
  1622. bool sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk);
  1623. static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
  1624. {
  1625. return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
  1626. }
  1627. void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
  1628. static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
  1629. {
  1630. sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
  1631. sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
  1632. }
  1633. static inline bool sk_check_csum_caps(struct sock *sk)
  1634. {
  1635. return (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) ||
  1636. (sk->sk_family == PF_INET &&
  1637. (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM)) ||
  1638. (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6 &&
  1639. (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM));
  1640. }
  1641. static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1642. struct iov_iter *from, char *to,
  1643. int copy, int offset)
  1644. {
  1645. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1646. __wsum csum = 0;
  1647. if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, &csum, from))
  1648. return -EFAULT;
  1649. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
  1650. } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
  1651. if (!copy_from_iter_full_nocache(to, copy, from))
  1652. return -EFAULT;
  1653. } else if (!copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, from))
  1654. return -EFAULT;
  1655. return 0;
  1656. }
  1657. static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1658. struct iov_iter *from, int copy)
  1659. {
  1660. int err, offset = skb->len;
  1661. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
  1662. copy, offset);
  1663. if (err)
  1664. __skb_trim(skb, offset);
  1665. return err;
  1666. }
  1667. static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from,
  1668. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1669. struct page *page,
  1670. int off, int copy)
  1671. {
  1672. int err;
  1673. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
  1674. copy, skb->len);
  1675. if (err)
  1676. return err;
  1677. skb->len += copy;
  1678. skb->data_len += copy;
  1679. skb->truesize += copy;
  1680. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1681. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1682. return 0;
  1683. }
  1684. /**
  1685. * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  1686. * @sk: socket
  1687. *
  1688. * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
  1689. */
  1690. static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1691. {
  1692. return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
  1693. }
  1694. /**
  1695. * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
  1696. * @sk: socket
  1697. *
  1698. * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
  1699. */
  1700. static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1701. {
  1702. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1703. }
  1704. /**
  1705. * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
  1706. * @sk: socket
  1707. *
  1708. * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
  1709. */
  1710. static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
  1711. {
  1712. return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
  1713. }
  1714. /**
  1715. * skwq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
  1716. * @wq: struct socket_wq
  1717. *
  1718. * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
  1719. *
  1720. * The purpose of the skwq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
  1721. * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
  1722. *
  1723. * Consider following tcp code paths::
  1724. *
  1725. * CPU1 CPU2
  1726. * sys_select receive packet
  1727. * ... ...
  1728. * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
  1729. * ... ...
  1730. * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
  1731. * ... {
  1732. * schedule rcu_read_lock();
  1733. * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
  1734. * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
  1735. * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
  1736. * ...
  1737. * }
  1738. *
  1739. * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
  1740. * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
  1741. * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
  1742. * data on the socket.
  1743. *
  1744. */
  1745. static inline bool skwq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
  1746. {
  1747. return wq && wq_has_sleeper(&wq->wait);
  1748. }
  1749. /**
  1750. * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
  1751. * @filp: file
  1752. * @wait_address: socket wait queue
  1753. * @p: poll_table
  1754. *
  1755. * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
  1756. */
  1757. static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
  1758. wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
  1759. {
  1760. if (!poll_does_not_wait(p) && wait_address) {
  1761. poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
  1762. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1763. * socket flags modification.
  1764. *
  1765. * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
  1766. */
  1767. smp_mb();
  1768. }
  1769. }
  1770. static inline void skb_set_hash_from_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1771. {
  1772. if (sk->sk_txhash) {
  1773. skb->l4_hash = 1;
  1774. skb->hash = sk->sk_txhash;
  1775. }
  1776. }
  1777. void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk);
  1778. /*
  1779. * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
  1780. * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
  1781. * and play with them.
  1782. *
  1783. * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
  1784. * packet ever received.
  1785. */
  1786. static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1787. {
  1788. skb_orphan(skb);
  1789. skb->sk = sk;
  1790. skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
  1791. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1792. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1793. }
  1794. void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
  1795. unsigned long expires);
  1796. void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
  1797. int __sk_queue_drop_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue,
  1798. struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags,
  1799. void (*destructor)(struct sock *sk,
  1800. struct sk_buff *skb));
  1801. int __sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1802. int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1803. int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1804. struct sk_buff *sock_dequeue_err_skb(struct sock *sk);
  1805. /*
  1806. * Recover an error report and clear atomically
  1807. */
  1808. static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
  1809. {
  1810. int err;
  1811. if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
  1812. return 0;
  1813. err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
  1814. return -err;
  1815. }
  1816. static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  1817. {
  1818. int amt = 0;
  1819. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1820. amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1821. if (amt < 0)
  1822. amt = 0;
  1823. }
  1824. return amt;
  1825. }
  1826. /* Note:
  1827. * We use sk->sk_wq_raw, from contexts knowing this
  1828. * pointer is not NULL and cannot disappear/change.
  1829. */
  1830. static inline void sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
  1831. {
  1832. if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
  1833. !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1834. return;
  1835. set_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
  1836. }
  1837. static inline void sk_clear_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
  1838. {
  1839. if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
  1840. !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1841. return;
  1842. clear_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
  1843. }
  1844. static inline void sk_wake_async(const struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
  1845. {
  1846. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) {
  1847. rcu_read_lock();
  1848. sock_wake_async(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq), how, band);
  1849. rcu_read_unlock();
  1850. }
  1851. }
  1852. /* Since sk_{r,w}mem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might
  1853. * need sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak.
  1854. * Note: for send buffers, TCP works better if we can build two skbs at
  1855. * minimum.
  1856. */
  1857. #define TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE (2048 + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)))
  1858. #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF (TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE * 2)
  1859. #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE
  1860. static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  1861. {
  1862. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
  1863. sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
  1864. sk->sk_sndbuf = max_t(u32, sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
  1865. }
  1866. }
  1867. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
  1868. bool force_schedule);
  1869. /**
  1870. * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag
  1871. * @sk: socket
  1872. *
  1873. * If socket allocation mode allows current thread to sleep, it means its
  1874. * safe to use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one.
  1875. */
  1876. static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
  1877. {
  1878. if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(sk->sk_allocation))
  1879. return &current->task_frag;
  1880. return &sk->sk_frag;
  1881. }
  1882. bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
  1883. /*
  1884. * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
  1885. */
  1886. static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1887. {
  1888. return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
  1889. }
  1890. static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
  1891. {
  1892. return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
  1893. }
  1894. static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1895. {
  1896. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
  1897. }
  1898. static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1899. {
  1900. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
  1901. }
  1902. static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
  1903. {
  1904. return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
  1905. }
  1906. /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
  1907. * Compare this to poll().
  1908. */
  1909. static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
  1910. {
  1911. return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
  1912. }
  1913. struct sock_skb_cb {
  1914. u32 dropcount;
  1915. };
  1916. /* Store sock_skb_cb at the end of skb->cb[] so protocol families
  1917. * using skb->cb[] would keep using it directly and utilize its
  1918. * alignement guarantee.
  1919. */
  1920. #define SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET ((FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb) - \
  1921. sizeof(struct sock_skb_cb)))
  1922. #define SOCK_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct sock_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb + \
  1923. SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET))
  1924. #define sock_skb_cb_check_size(size) \
  1925. BUILD_BUG_ON((size) > SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET)
  1926. static inline void
  1927. sock_skb_set_dropcount(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1928. {
  1929. SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) ?
  1930. atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops) : 0;
  1931. }
  1932. static inline void sk_drops_add(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1933. {
  1934. int segs = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
  1935. atomic_add(segs, &sk->sk_drops);
  1936. }
  1937. void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1938. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1939. void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1940. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1941. static inline void
  1942. sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1943. {
  1944. ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
  1945. struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
  1946. /*
  1947. * generate control messages if
  1948. * - receive time stamping in software requested
  1949. * - software time stamp available and wanted
  1950. * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
  1951. */
  1952. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
  1953. (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
  1954. (kt && sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) ||
  1955. (hwtstamps->hwtstamp &&
  1956. (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)))
  1957. __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
  1958. else
  1959. sk->sk_stamp = kt;
  1960. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
  1961. __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
  1962. }
  1963. void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1964. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1965. #define SK_DEFAULT_STAMP (-1L * NSEC_PER_SEC)
  1966. static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1967. struct sk_buff *skb)
  1968. {
  1969. #define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
  1970. (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
  1971. #define TSFLAGS_ANY (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | \
  1972. SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
  1973. if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS || sk->sk_tsflags & TSFLAGS_ANY)
  1974. __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
  1975. else if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP)))
  1976. sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
  1977. else if (unlikely(sk->sk_stamp == SK_DEFAULT_STAMP))
  1978. sk->sk_stamp = 0;
  1979. }
  1980. void __sock_tx_timestamp(__u16 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags);
  1981. /**
  1982. * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
  1983. * @sk: socket sending this packet
  1984. * @tsflags: timestamping flags to use
  1985. * @tx_flags: completed with instructions for time stamping
  1986. *
  1987. * Note: callers should take care of initial ``*tx_flags`` value (usually 0)
  1988. */
  1989. static inline void sock_tx_timestamp(const struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags,
  1990. __u8 *tx_flags)
  1991. {
  1992. if (unlikely(tsflags))
  1993. __sock_tx_timestamp(tsflags, tx_flags);
  1994. if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS)))
  1995. *tx_flags |= SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS;
  1996. }
  1997. /**
  1998. * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
  1999. * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
  2000. * @skb: socket buffer to eat
  2001. *
  2002. * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
  2003. * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
  2004. */
  2005. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  2006. {
  2007. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  2008. __kfree_skb(skb);
  2009. }
  2010. static inline
  2011. struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
  2012. {
  2013. return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
  2014. }
  2015. static inline
  2016. void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  2017. {
  2018. write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
  2019. }
  2020. static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
  2021. {
  2022. if (skb->sk) {
  2023. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  2024. skb->destructor = NULL;
  2025. skb->sk = NULL;
  2026. return sk;
  2027. }
  2028. return NULL;
  2029. }
  2030. /* This helper checks if a socket is a full socket,
  2031. * ie _not_ a timewait or request socket.
  2032. */
  2033. static inline bool sk_fullsock(const struct sock *sk)
  2034. {
  2035. return (1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
  2036. }
  2037. /* This helper checks if a socket is a LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV
  2038. * SYNACK messages can be attached to either ones (depending on SYNCOOKIE)
  2039. */
  2040. static inline bool sk_listener(const struct sock *sk)
  2041. {
  2042. return (1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
  2043. }
  2044. void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
  2045. int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
  2046. int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
  2047. int sock_recv_errqueue(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int level,
  2048. int type);
  2049. bool sk_ns_capable(const struct sock *sk,
  2050. struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap);
  2051. bool sk_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
  2052. bool sk_net_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
  2053. void sk_get_meminfo(const struct sock *sk, u32 *meminfo);
  2054. /* Take into consideration the size of the struct sk_buff overhead in the
  2055. * determination of these values, since that is non-constant across
  2056. * platforms. This makes socket queueing behavior and performance
  2057. * not depend upon such differences.
  2058. */
  2059. #define _SK_MEM_PACKETS 256
  2060. #define _SK_MEM_OVERHEAD SKB_TRUESIZE(256)
  2061. #define SK_WMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
  2062. #define SK_RMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
  2063. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
  2064. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
  2065. extern int sysctl_tstamp_allow_data;
  2066. extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
  2067. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
  2068. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
  2069. static inline int sk_get_wmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
  2070. {
  2071. /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_wmem ? */
  2072. if (proto->sysctl_wmem_offset)
  2073. return *(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_wmem_offset);
  2074. return *proto->sysctl_wmem;
  2075. }
  2076. static inline int sk_get_rmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
  2077. {
  2078. /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_rmem ? */
  2079. if (proto->sysctl_rmem_offset)
  2080. return *(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_rmem_offset);
  2081. return *proto->sysctl_rmem;
  2082. }
  2083. /* Default TCP Small queue budget is ~1 ms of data (1sec >> 10)
  2084. * Some wifi drivers need to tweak it to get more chunks.
  2085. * They can use this helper from their ndo_start_xmit()
  2086. */
  2087. static inline void sk_pacing_shift_update(struct sock *sk, int val)
  2088. {
  2089. if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || sk->sk_pacing_shift == val)
  2090. return;
  2091. sk->sk_pacing_shift = val;
  2092. }
  2093. /* if a socket is bound to a device, check that the given device
  2094. * index is either the same or that the socket is bound to an L3
  2095. * master device and the given device index is also enslaved to
  2096. * that L3 master
  2097. */
  2098. static inline bool sk_dev_equal_l3scope(struct sock *sk, int dif)
  2099. {
  2100. int mdif;
  2101. if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif)
  2102. return true;
  2103. mdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), dif);
  2104. if (mdif && mdif == sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
  2105. return true;
  2106. return false;
  2107. }
  2108. #endif /* _SOCK_H */