ext4.h 113 KB

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091929394959697989910010110210310410510610710810911011111211311411511611711811912012112212312412512612712812913013113213313413513613713813914014114214314414514614714814915015115215315415515615715815916016116216316416516616716816917017117217317417517617717817918018118218318418518618718818919019119219319419519619719819920020120220320420520620720820921021121221321421521621721821922022122222322422522622722822923023123223323423523623723823924024124224324424524624724824925025125225325425525625725825926026126226326426526626726826927027127227327427527627727827928028128228328428528628728828929029129229329429529629729829930030130230330430530630730830931031131231331431531631731831932032132232332432532632732832933033133233333433533633733833934034134234334434534634734834935035135235335435535635735835936036136236336436536636736836937037137237337437537637737837938038138238338438538638738838939039139239339439539639739839940040140240340440540640740840941041141241341441541641741841942042142242342442542642742842943043143243343443543643743843944044144244344444544644744844945045145245345445545645745845946046146246346446546646746846947047147247347447547647747847948048148248348448548648748848949049149249349449549649749849950050150250350450550650750850951051151251351451551651751851952052152252352452552652752852953053153253353453553653753853954054154254354454554654754854955055155255355455555655755855956056156256356456556656756856957057157257357457557657757857958058158258358458558658758858959059159259359459559659759859960060160260360460560660760860961061161261361461561661761861962062162262362462562662762862963063163263363463563663763863964064164264364464564664764864965065165265365465565665765865966066166266366466566666766866967067167267367467567667767867968068168268368468568668768868969069169269369469569669769869970070170270370470570670770870971071171271371471571671771871972072172272372472572672772872973073173273373473573673773873974074174274374474574674774874975075175275375475575675775875976076176276376476576676776876977077177277377477577677777877978078178278378478578678778878979079179279379479579679779879980080180280380480580680780880981081181281381481581681781881982082182282382482582682782882983083183283383483583683783883984084184284384484584684784884985085185285385485585685785885986086186286386486586686786886987087187287387487587687787887988088188288388488588688788888989089189289389489589689789889990090190290390490590690790890991091191291391491591691791891992092192292392492592692792892993093193293393493593693793893994094194294394494594694794894995095195295395495595695795895996096196296396496596696796896997097197297397497597697797897998098198298398498598698798898999099199299399499599699799899910001001100210031004100510061007100810091010101110121013101410151016101710181019102010211022102310241025102610271028102910301031103210331034103510361037103810391040104110421043104410451046104710481049105010511052105310541055105610571058105910601061106210631064106510661067106810691070107110721073107410751076107710781079108010811082108310841085108610871088108910901091109210931094109510961097109810991100110111021103110411051106110711081109111011111112111311141115111611171118111911201121112211231124112511261127112811291130113111321133113411351136113711381139114011411142114311441145114611471148114911501151115211531154115511561157115811591160116111621163116411651166116711681169117011711172117311741175117611771178117911801181118211831184118511861187118811891190119111921193119411951196119711981199120012011202120312041205120612071208120912101211121212131214121512161217121812191220122112221223122412251226122712281229123012311232123312341235123612371238123912401241124212431244124512461247124812491250125112521253125412551256125712581259126012611262126312641265126612671268126912701271127212731274127512761277127812791280128112821283128412851286128712881289129012911292129312941295129612971298129913001301130213031304130513061307130813091310131113121313131413151316131713181319132013211322132313241325132613271328132913301331133213331334133513361337133813391340134113421343134413451346134713481349135013511352135313541355135613571358135913601361136213631364136513661367136813691370137113721373137413751376137713781379138013811382138313841385138613871388138913901391139213931394139513961397139813991400140114021403140414051406140714081409141014111412141314141415141614171418141914201421142214231424142514261427142814291430143114321433143414351436143714381439144014411442144314441445144614471448144914501451145214531454145514561457145814591460146114621463146414651466146714681469147014711472147314741475147614771478147914801481148214831484148514861487148814891490149114921493149414951496149714981499150015011502150315041505150615071508150915101511151215131514151515161517151815191520152115221523152415251526152715281529153015311532153315341535153615371538153915401541154215431544154515461547154815491550155115521553155415551556155715581559156015611562156315641565156615671568156915701571157215731574157515761577157815791580158115821583158415851586158715881589159015911592159315941595159615971598159916001601160216031604160516061607160816091610161116121613161416151616161716181619162016211622162316241625162616271628162916301631163216331634163516361637163816391640164116421643164416451646164716481649165016511652165316541655165616571658165916601661166216631664166516661667166816691670167116721673167416751676167716781679168016811682168316841685168616871688168916901691169216931694169516961697169816991700170117021703170417051706170717081709171017111712171317141715171617171718171917201721172217231724172517261727172817291730173117321733173417351736173717381739174017411742174317441745174617471748174917501751175217531754175517561757175817591760176117621763176417651766176717681769177017711772177317741775177617771778177917801781178217831784178517861787178817891790179117921793179417951796179717981799180018011802180318041805180618071808180918101811181218131814181518161817181818191820182118221823182418251826182718281829183018311832183318341835183618371838183918401841184218431844184518461847184818491850185118521853185418551856185718581859186018611862186318641865186618671868186918701871187218731874187518761877187818791880188118821883188418851886188718881889189018911892189318941895189618971898189919001901190219031904190519061907190819091910191119121913191419151916191719181919192019211922192319241925192619271928192919301931193219331934193519361937193819391940194119421943194419451946194719481949195019511952195319541955195619571958195919601961196219631964196519661967196819691970197119721973197419751976197719781979198019811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520262027202820292030203120322033203420352036203720382039204020412042204320442045204620472048204920502051205220532054205520562057205820592060206120622063206420652066206720682069207020712072207320742075207620772078207920802081208220832084208520862087208820892090209120922093209420952096209720982099210021012102210321042105210621072108210921102111211221132114211521162117211821192120212121222123212421252126212721282129213021312132213321342135213621372138213921402141214221432144214521462147214821492150215121522153215421552156215721582159216021612162216321642165216621672168216921702171217221732174217521762177217821792180218121822183218421852186218721882189219021912192219321942195219621972198219922002201220222032204220522062207220822092210221122122213221422152216221722182219222022212222222322242225222622272228222922302231223222332234223522362237223822392240224122422243224422452246224722482249225022512252225322542255225622572258225922602261226222632264226522662267226822692270227122722273227422752276227722782279228022812282228322842285228622872288228922902291229222932294229522962297229822992300230123022303230423052306230723082309231023112312231323142315231623172318231923202321232223232324232523262327232823292330233123322333233423352336233723382339234023412342234323442345234623472348234923502351235223532354235523562357235823592360236123622363236423652366236723682369237023712372237323742375237623772378237923802381238223832384238523862387238823892390239123922393239423952396239723982399240024012402240324042405240624072408240924102411241224132414241524162417241824192420242124222423242424252426242724282429243024312432243324342435243624372438243924402441244224432444244524462447244824492450245124522453245424552456245724582459246024612462246324642465246624672468246924702471247224732474247524762477247824792480248124822483248424852486248724882489249024912492249324942495249624972498249925002501250225032504250525062507250825092510251125122513251425152516251725182519252025212522252325242525252625272528252925302531253225332534253525362537253825392540254125422543254425452546254725482549255025512552255325542555255625572558255925602561256225632564256525662567256825692570257125722573257425752576257725782579258025812582258325842585258625872588258925902591259225932594259525962597259825992600260126022603260426052606260726082609261026112612261326142615261626172618261926202621262226232624262526262627262826292630263126322633263426352636263726382639264026412642264326442645264626472648264926502651265226532654265526562657265826592660266126622663266426652666266726682669267026712672267326742675267626772678267926802681268226832684268526862687268826892690269126922693269426952696269726982699270027012702270327042705270627072708270927102711271227132714271527162717271827192720272127222723272427252726272727282729273027312732273327342735273627372738273927402741274227432744274527462747274827492750275127522753275427552756275727582759276027612762276327642765276627672768276927702771277227732774277527762777277827792780278127822783278427852786278727882789279027912792279327942795279627972798279928002801280228032804280528062807280828092810281128122813281428152816281728182819282028212822282328242825282628272828282928302831283228332834283528362837283828392840284128422843284428452846284728482849285028512852285328542855285628572858285928602861286228632864286528662867286828692870287128722873287428752876287728782879288028812882288328842885288628872888288928902891289228932894289528962897289828992900290129022903290429052906290729082909291029112912291329142915291629172918291929202921292229232924292529262927292829292930293129322933293429352936293729382939294029412942294329442945294629472948294929502951295229532954295529562957295829592960296129622963296429652966296729682969297029712972297329742975297629772978297929802981298229832984298529862987298829892990299129922993299429952996299729982999300030013002300330043005300630073008300930103011301230133014301530163017301830193020302130223023302430253026302730283029303030313032303330343035303630373038303930403041304230433044304530463047304830493050305130523053305430553056305730583059306030613062306330643065306630673068306930703071307230733074307530763077307830793080308130823083308430853086308730883089309030913092309330943095309630973098309931003101310231033104310531063107310831093110311131123113311431153116311731183119312031213122312331243125312631273128312931303131313231333134313531363137313831393140314131423143314431453146314731483149315031513152315331543155315631573158315931603161316231633164316531663167316831693170317131723173317431753176317731783179318031813182318331843185318631873188318931903191319231933194319531963197319831993200320132023203320432053206320732083209321032113212321332143215321632173218321932203221322232233224322532263227
  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2. /*
  3. * ext4.h
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  6. * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  7. * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  8. * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  9. *
  10. * from
  11. *
  12. * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
  13. *
  14. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  15. */
  16. #ifndef _EXT4_H
  17. #define _EXT4_H
  18. #include <linux/types.h>
  19. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  20. #include <linux/magic.h>
  21. #include <linux/jbd2.h>
  22. #include <linux/quota.h>
  23. #include <linux/rwsem.h>
  24. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  25. #include <linux/seqlock.h>
  26. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  27. #include <linux/timer.h>
  28. #include <linux/version.h>
  29. #include <linux/wait.h>
  30. #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  31. #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
  32. #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
  33. #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  34. #include <crypto/hash.h>
  35. #include <linux/falloc.h>
  36. #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
  37. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  38. #include <linux/compat.h>
  39. #endif
  40. #define __FS_HAS_ENCRYPTION IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION)
  41. #include <linux/fscrypt.h>
  42. /*
  43. * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
  44. */
  45. /*
  46. * with AGGRESSIVE_CHECK allocator runs consistency checks over
  47. * structures. these checks slow things down a lot
  48. */
  49. #define AGGRESSIVE_CHECK__
  50. /*
  51. * with DOUBLE_CHECK defined mballoc creates persistent in-core
  52. * bitmaps, maintains and uses them to check for double allocations
  53. */
  54. #define DOUBLE_CHECK__
  55. /*
  56. * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
  57. */
  58. #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  59. /*
  60. * Debug code
  61. */
  62. #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  63. #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
  64. do { \
  65. printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
  66. __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
  67. printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
  68. } while (0)
  69. #else
  70. #define ext4_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  71. #endif
  72. /*
  73. * Turn on EXT_DEBUG to get lots of info about extents operations.
  74. */
  75. #define EXT_DEBUG__
  76. #ifdef EXT_DEBUG
  77. #define ext_debug(fmt, ...) printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  78. #else
  79. #define ext_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  80. #endif
  81. /* data type for block offset of block group */
  82. typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
  83. /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
  84. typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
  85. /* data type for file logical block number */
  86. typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
  87. /* data type for block group number */
  88. typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
  89. enum SHIFT_DIRECTION {
  90. SHIFT_LEFT = 0,
  91. SHIFT_RIGHT,
  92. };
  93. /*
  94. * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
  95. *
  96. * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
  97. * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
  98. */
  99. /* prefer goal again. length */
  100. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
  101. /* blocks already reserved */
  102. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
  103. /* metadata is being allocated */
  104. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
  105. /* first blocks in the file */
  106. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
  107. /* search for the best chunk */
  108. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
  109. /* data is being allocated */
  110. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
  111. /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
  112. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
  113. /* allocate for locality group */
  114. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
  115. /* allocate goal blocks or none */
  116. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
  117. /* goal is meaningful */
  118. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
  119. /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
  120. #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
  121. /* We are doing stream allocation */
  122. #define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
  123. /* Use reserved root blocks if needed */
  124. #define EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS 0x1000
  125. /* Use blocks from reserved pool */
  126. #define EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED 0x2000
  127. struct ext4_allocation_request {
  128. /* target inode for block we're allocating */
  129. struct inode *inode;
  130. /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
  131. unsigned int len;
  132. /* logical block in target inode */
  133. ext4_lblk_t logical;
  134. /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
  135. ext4_lblk_t lleft;
  136. /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
  137. ext4_lblk_t lright;
  138. /* phys. target (a hint) */
  139. ext4_fsblk_t goal;
  140. /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
  141. ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
  142. /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
  143. ext4_fsblk_t pright;
  144. /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
  145. unsigned int flags;
  146. };
  147. /*
  148. * Logical to physical block mapping, used by ext4_map_blocks()
  149. *
  150. * This structure is used to pass requests into ext4_map_blocks() as
  151. * well as to store the information returned by ext4_map_blocks(). It
  152. * takes less room on the stack than a struct buffer_head.
  153. */
  154. #define EXT4_MAP_NEW (1 << BH_New)
  155. #define EXT4_MAP_MAPPED (1 << BH_Mapped)
  156. #define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN (1 << BH_Unwritten)
  157. #define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY (1 << BH_Boundary)
  158. #define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS (EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
  159. EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY)
  160. struct ext4_map_blocks {
  161. ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
  162. ext4_lblk_t m_lblk;
  163. unsigned int m_len;
  164. unsigned int m_flags;
  165. };
  166. /*
  167. * Flags for ext4_io_end->flags
  168. */
  169. #define EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN 0x0001
  170. /*
  171. * For converting unwritten extents on a work queue. 'handle' is used for
  172. * buffered writeback.
  173. */
  174. typedef struct ext4_io_end {
  175. struct list_head list; /* per-file finished IO list */
  176. handle_t *handle; /* handle reserved for extent
  177. * conversion */
  178. struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
  179. struct bio *bio; /* Linked list of completed
  180. * bios covering the extent */
  181. unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
  182. atomic_t count; /* reference counter */
  183. loff_t offset; /* offset in the file */
  184. ssize_t size; /* size of the extent */
  185. } ext4_io_end_t;
  186. struct ext4_io_submit {
  187. struct writeback_control *io_wbc;
  188. struct bio *io_bio;
  189. ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
  190. sector_t io_next_block;
  191. };
  192. /*
  193. * Special inodes numbers
  194. */
  195. #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
  196. #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
  197. #define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO 3 /* User quota inode */
  198. #define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO 4 /* Group quota inode */
  199. #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
  200. #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
  201. #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
  202. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
  203. /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
  204. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
  205. /*
  206. * Maximal count of links to a file
  207. */
  208. #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
  209. /*
  210. * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
  211. */
  212. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
  213. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
  214. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
  215. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 16
  216. #define EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE 30
  217. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  218. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
  219. #else
  220. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
  221. #endif
  222. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
  223. #define EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) << \
  224. EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
  225. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  226. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
  227. # define EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
  228. #else
  229. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
  230. #endif
  231. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  232. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
  233. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
  234. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
  235. #else
  236. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  237. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
  238. (s)->s_inode_size)
  239. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  240. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
  241. (s)->s_first_ino)
  242. #endif
  243. #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
  244. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS(size, offset, blkbits) \
  245. ((EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size + offset, blkbits) >> blkbits) - (offset >> \
  246. blkbits))
  247. /* Translate a block number to a cluster number */
  248. #define EXT4_B2C(sbi, blk) ((blk) >> (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
  249. /* Translate a cluster number to a block number */
  250. #define EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster) ((cluster) << (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
  251. /* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */
  252. #define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks) (((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \
  253. (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
  254. /* Mask out the low bits to get the starting block of the cluster */
  255. #define EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
  256. ~((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
  257. #define EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
  258. ~((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
  259. /* Get the cluster offset */
  260. #define EXT4_PBLK_COFF(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
  261. ((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
  262. #define EXT4_LBLK_COFF(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
  263. ((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
  264. /*
  265. * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
  266. */
  267. struct ext4_group_desc
  268. {
  269. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
  270. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
  271. __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
  272. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
  273. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
  274. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
  275. __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
  276. __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_lo; /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
  277. __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) LE */
  278. __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) LE */
  279. __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
  280. __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
  281. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
  282. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
  283. __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
  284. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
  285. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
  286. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
  287. __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
  288. __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_hi; /* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
  289. __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) BE */
  290. __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) BE */
  291. __u32 bg_reserved;
  292. };
  293. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
  294. (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
  295. sizeof(__le16))
  296. #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
  297. (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
  298. sizeof(__le16))
  299. /*
  300. * Structure of a flex block group info
  301. */
  302. struct flex_groups {
  303. atomic64_t free_clusters;
  304. atomic_t free_inodes;
  305. atomic_t used_dirs;
  306. };
  307. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
  308. #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
  309. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
  310. /*
  311. * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
  312. */
  313. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
  314. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
  315. #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
  316. #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
  317. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  318. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  319. # define EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
  320. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
  321. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  322. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
  323. #else
  324. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  325. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
  326. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  327. #endif
  328. /*
  329. * Constants relative to the data blocks
  330. */
  331. #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
  332. #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
  333. #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
  334. #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
  335. #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
  336. /*
  337. * Inode flags
  338. */
  339. #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
  340. #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
  341. #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
  342. #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
  343. #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
  344. #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
  345. #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
  346. #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
  347. /* Reserved for compression usage... */
  348. #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
  349. #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
  350. #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
  351. /* nb: was previously EXT2_ECOMPR_FL */
  352. #define EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL 0x00000800 /* encrypted file */
  353. /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
  354. #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
  355. #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
  356. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
  357. #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
  358. #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
  359. #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
  360. #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
  361. #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
  362. #define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
  363. #define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
  364. #define EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL 0x10000000 /* Inode has inline data. */
  365. #define EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL 0x20000000 /* Create with parents projid */
  366. #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
  367. #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x304BDFFF /* User visible flags */
  368. #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x204BC0FF /* User modifiable flags */
  369. /* Flags we can manipulate with through EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR */
  370. #define EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE (EXT4_SYNC_FL | \
  371. EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | \
  372. EXT4_APPEND_FL | \
  373. EXT4_NODUMP_FL | \
  374. EXT4_NOATIME_FL | \
  375. EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
  376. /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
  377. #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
  378. EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
  379. EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
  380. EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL |\
  381. EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
  382. /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
  383. #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
  384. /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
  385. #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
  386. /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
  387. static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
  388. {
  389. if (S_ISDIR(mode))
  390. return flags;
  391. else if (S_ISREG(mode))
  392. return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
  393. else
  394. return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
  395. }
  396. /*
  397. * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
  398. */
  399. enum {
  400. EXT4_INODE_SECRM = 0, /* Secure deletion */
  401. EXT4_INODE_UNRM = 1, /* Undelete */
  402. EXT4_INODE_COMPR = 2, /* Compress file */
  403. EXT4_INODE_SYNC = 3, /* Synchronous updates */
  404. EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE = 4, /* Immutable file */
  405. EXT4_INODE_APPEND = 5, /* writes to file may only append */
  406. EXT4_INODE_NODUMP = 6, /* do not dump file */
  407. EXT4_INODE_NOATIME = 7, /* do not update atime */
  408. /* Reserved for compression usage... */
  409. EXT4_INODE_DIRTY = 8,
  410. EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK = 9, /* One or more compressed clusters */
  411. EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR = 10, /* Don't compress */
  412. EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT = 11, /* Encrypted file */
  413. /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
  414. EXT4_INODE_INDEX = 12, /* hash-indexed directory */
  415. EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC = 13, /* AFS directory */
  416. EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA = 14, /* file data should be journaled */
  417. EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL = 15, /* file tail should not be merged */
  418. EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC = 16, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
  419. EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR = 17, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
  420. EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE = 18, /* Set to each huge file */
  421. EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS = 19, /* Inode uses extents */
  422. EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE = 21, /* Inode used for large EA */
  423. EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS = 22, /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
  424. EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA = 28, /* Data in inode. */
  425. EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT = 29, /* Create with parents projid */
  426. EXT4_INODE_RESERVED = 31, /* reserved for ext4 lib */
  427. };
  428. /*
  429. * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, we use a
  430. * build-time check to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
  431. * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well, the macros will be dropped, so, it won't cost
  432. * any extra space in the compiled kernel image, otherwise, the build will fail.
  433. * It's important that these values are the same, since we are using
  434. * EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for flag values, but EXT4_XXX_FL must be consistent
  435. * with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk
  436. * values found in ext2, ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and of course the values
  437. * defined in e2fsprogs.
  438. *
  439. * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you. :-)
  440. */
  441. #define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1 << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
  442. #define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) BUILD_BUG_ON(!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG))
  443. static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
  444. {
  445. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
  446. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
  447. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
  448. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
  449. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
  450. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
  451. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
  452. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
  453. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
  454. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
  455. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
  456. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ENCRYPT);
  457. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
  458. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
  459. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
  460. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
  461. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
  462. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
  463. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
  464. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
  465. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
  466. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EOFBLOCKS);
  467. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INLINE_DATA);
  468. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(PROJINHERIT);
  469. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
  470. }
  471. /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
  472. struct ext4_new_group_input {
  473. __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
  474. __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
  475. __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
  476. __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
  477. __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
  478. __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
  479. __u16 unused;
  480. };
  481. #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
  482. struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
  483. u32 group;
  484. compat_u64 block_bitmap;
  485. compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
  486. compat_u64 inode_table;
  487. u32 blocks_count;
  488. u16 reserved_blocks;
  489. u16 unused;
  490. };
  491. #endif
  492. /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
  493. struct ext4_new_group_data {
  494. __u32 group;
  495. __u64 block_bitmap;
  496. __u64 inode_bitmap;
  497. __u64 inode_table;
  498. __u32 blocks_count;
  499. __u16 reserved_blocks;
  500. __u16 mdata_blocks;
  501. __u32 free_clusters_count;
  502. };
  503. /* Indexes used to index group tables in ext4_new_group_data */
  504. enum {
  505. BLOCK_BITMAP = 0, /* block bitmap */
  506. INODE_BITMAP, /* inode bitmap */
  507. INODE_TABLE, /* inode tables */
  508. GROUP_TABLE_COUNT,
  509. };
  510. /*
  511. * Flags used by ext4_map_blocks()
  512. */
  513. /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unwritten
  514. extent to be an initialized ext4 */
  515. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
  516. /* Request the creation of an unwritten extent */
  517. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT 0x0002
  518. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT|\
  519. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
  520. /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path
  521. * finally doing the actual allocation of delayed blocks */
  522. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
  523. /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
  524. unwritten extents if not allocated, split the unwritten
  525. extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
  526. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO 0x0008
  527. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0010
  528. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
  529. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
  530. /* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
  531. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
  532. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
  533. /* Eventual metadata allocation (due to growing extent tree)
  534. * should not fail, so try to use reserved blocks for that.*/
  535. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL 0x0020
  536. /* Don't normalize allocation size (used for fallocate) */
  537. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE 0x0040
  538. /* Request will not result in inode size update (user for fallocate) */
  539. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE 0x0080
  540. /* Convert written extents to unwritten */
  541. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN 0x0100
  542. /* Write zeros to newly created written extents */
  543. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO 0x0200
  544. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_ZERO (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |\
  545. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO)
  546. /* Caller will submit data before dropping transaction handle. This
  547. * allows jbd2 to avoid submitting data before commit. */
  548. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT 0x0400
  549. /*
  550. * The bit position of these flags must not overlap with any of the
  551. * EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_*. They are used by ext4_find_extent(),
  552. * read_extent_tree_block(), ext4_split_extent_at(),
  553. * ext4_ext_insert_extent(), and ext4_ext_create_new_leaf().
  554. * EXT4_EX_NOCACHE is used to indicate that the we shouldn't be
  555. * caching the extents when reading from the extent tree while a
  556. * truncate or punch hole operation is in progress.
  557. */
  558. #define EXT4_EX_NOCACHE 0x40000000
  559. #define EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE 0x20000000
  560. /*
  561. * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
  562. */
  563. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
  564. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
  565. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004
  566. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE 0x0008
  567. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER 0x0010
  568. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER 0x0020
  569. /*
  570. * ioctl commands
  571. */
  572. #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
  573. #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
  574. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
  575. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
  576. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
  577. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
  578. #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
  579. #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
  580. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
  581. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
  582. #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
  583. /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
  584. /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
  585. #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
  586. #define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
  587. #define EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS _IOW('f', 16, __u64)
  588. #define EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT _IO('f', 17)
  589. #define EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS _IO('f', 18)
  590. #define EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
  591. #define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT
  592. #define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
  593. #define EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR
  594. #define EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR
  595. #define EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN _IOR ('X', 125, __u32)
  596. /*
  597. * Flags for going down operation
  598. */
  599. #define EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT 0x0 /* going down */
  600. #define EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH 0x1 /* flush log but not data */
  601. #define EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH 0x2 /* don't flush log nor data */
  602. #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
  603. /*
  604. * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
  605. */
  606. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
  607. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
  608. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
  609. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
  610. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
  611. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
  612. #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
  613. #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
  614. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
  615. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
  616. #endif
  617. /* Max physical block we can address w/o extents */
  618. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
  619. /*
  620. * Structure of an inode on the disk
  621. */
  622. struct ext4_inode {
  623. __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
  624. __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
  625. __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
  626. __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
  627. __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
  628. __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
  629. __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
  630. __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
  631. __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
  632. __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
  633. __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
  634. union {
  635. struct {
  636. __le32 l_i_version;
  637. } linux1;
  638. struct {
  639. __u32 h_i_translator;
  640. } hurd1;
  641. struct {
  642. __u32 m_i_reserved1;
  643. } masix1;
  644. } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
  645. __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
  646. __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
  647. __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
  648. __le32 i_size_high;
  649. __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
  650. union {
  651. struct {
  652. __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
  653. __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
  654. __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
  655. __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
  656. __le16 l_i_checksum_lo;/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) LE */
  657. __le16 l_i_reserved;
  658. } linux2;
  659. struct {
  660. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  661. __u16 h_i_mode_high;
  662. __u16 h_i_uid_high;
  663. __u16 h_i_gid_high;
  664. __u32 h_i_author;
  665. } hurd2;
  666. struct {
  667. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  668. __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
  669. __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
  670. } masix2;
  671. } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
  672. __le16 i_extra_isize;
  673. __le16 i_checksum_hi; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) BE */
  674. __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  675. __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  676. __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  677. __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
  678. __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  679. __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
  680. __le32 i_projid; /* Project ID */
  681. };
  682. struct move_extent {
  683. __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
  684. __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
  685. __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
  686. __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
  687. __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
  688. __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
  689. };
  690. #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
  691. #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
  692. #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
  693. /*
  694. * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
  695. * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
  696. * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
  697. * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
  698. * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
  699. * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
  700. * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
  701. * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
  702. */
  703. #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
  704. ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
  705. sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
  706. <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
  707. (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
  708. /*
  709. * We use an encoding that preserves the times for extra epoch "00":
  710. *
  711. * extra msb of adjust for signed
  712. * epoch 32-bit 32-bit tv_sec to
  713. * bits time decoded 64-bit tv_sec 64-bit tv_sec valid time range
  714. * 0 0 1 -0x80000000..-0x00000001 0x000000000 1901-12-13..1969-12-31
  715. * 0 0 0 0x000000000..0x07fffffff 0x000000000 1970-01-01..2038-01-19
  716. * 0 1 1 0x080000000..0x0ffffffff 0x100000000 2038-01-19..2106-02-07
  717. * 0 1 0 0x100000000..0x17fffffff 0x100000000 2106-02-07..2174-02-25
  718. * 1 0 1 0x180000000..0x1ffffffff 0x200000000 2174-02-25..2242-03-16
  719. * 1 0 0 0x200000000..0x27fffffff 0x200000000 2242-03-16..2310-04-04
  720. * 1 1 1 0x280000000..0x2ffffffff 0x300000000 2310-04-04..2378-04-22
  721. * 1 1 0 0x300000000..0x37fffffff 0x300000000 2378-04-22..2446-05-10
  722. *
  723. * Note that previous versions of the kernel on 64-bit systems would
  724. * incorrectly use extra epoch bits 1,1 for dates between 1901 and
  725. * 1970. e2fsck will correct this, assuming that it is run on the
  726. * affected filesystem before 2242.
  727. */
  728. static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
  729. {
  730. u32 extra = sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
  731. ((time->tv_sec - (s32)time->tv_sec) >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0;
  732. return cpu_to_le32(extra | (time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS));
  733. }
  734. static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
  735. {
  736. if (unlikely(sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 &&
  737. (extra & cpu_to_le32(EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)))) {
  738. #if 1
  739. /* Handle legacy encoding of pre-1970 dates with epoch
  740. * bits 1,1. (This backwards compatibility may be removed
  741. * at the discretion of the ext4 developers.)
  742. */
  743. u64 extra_bits = le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
  744. if (extra_bits == 3 && ((time->tv_sec) & 0x80000000) != 0)
  745. extra_bits = 0;
  746. time->tv_sec += extra_bits << 32;
  747. #else
  748. time->tv_sec += (u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) << 32;
  749. #endif
  750. }
  751. time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
  752. }
  753. #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  754. do { \
  755. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  756. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) {\
  757. struct timespec ts = timespec64_to_timespec((inode)->xtime); \
  758. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  759. ext4_encode_extra_time(&ts); \
  760. } \
  761. } while (0)
  762. #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  763. do { \
  764. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  765. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  766. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  767. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  768. ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
  769. } while (0)
  770. #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  771. do { \
  772. (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  773. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) { \
  774. struct timespec ts = timespec64_to_timespec((inode)->xtime); \
  775. ext4_decode_extra_time(&ts, \
  776. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  777. (inode)->xtime = timespec_to_timespec64(ts); \
  778. } \
  779. else \
  780. (inode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
  781. } while (0)
  782. #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  783. do { \
  784. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  785. (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
  786. (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  787. else \
  788. (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = 0; \
  789. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  790. ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
  791. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  792. else \
  793. (einode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
  794. } while (0)
  795. #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
  796. #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
  797. #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
  798. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
  799. #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
  800. #define i_uid_low i_uid
  801. #define i_gid_low i_gid
  802. #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
  803. #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
  804. #define i_checksum_lo osd2.linux2.l_i_checksum_lo
  805. #elif defined(__GNU__)
  806. #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
  807. #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
  808. #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
  809. #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
  810. #elif defined(__masix__)
  811. #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
  812. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
  813. #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
  814. #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
  815. #include "extents_status.h"
  816. /*
  817. * Lock subclasses for i_data_sem in the ext4_inode_info structure.
  818. *
  819. * These are needed to avoid lockdep false positives when we need to
  820. * allocate blocks to the quota inode during ext4_map_blocks(), while
  821. * holding i_data_sem for a normal (non-quota) inode. Since we don't
  822. * do quota tracking for the quota inode, this avoids deadlock (as
  823. * well as infinite recursion, since it isn't turtles all the way
  824. * down...)
  825. *
  826. * I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL - Used for most inodes
  827. * I_DATA_SEM_OTHER - Used by move_inode.c for the second normal inode
  828. * where the second inode has larger inode number
  829. * than the first
  830. * I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA - Used for quota inodes only
  831. */
  832. enum {
  833. I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL = 0,
  834. I_DATA_SEM_OTHER,
  835. I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA,
  836. };
  837. /*
  838. * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
  839. */
  840. struct ext4_inode_info {
  841. __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
  842. __u32 i_dtime;
  843. ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
  844. /*
  845. * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
  846. * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
  847. * it is used for making block allocation decisions - we try to
  848. * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
  849. * near to their parent directory's inode.
  850. */
  851. ext4_group_t i_block_group;
  852. ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
  853. #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
  854. unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags */
  855. #endif
  856. unsigned long i_flags;
  857. /*
  858. * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
  859. * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
  860. * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
  861. * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
  862. * EAs.
  863. */
  864. struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
  865. struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
  866. /*
  867. * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
  868. * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
  869. * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
  870. * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
  871. *
  872. * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
  873. * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
  874. * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
  875. * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
  876. *
  877. * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
  878. * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
  879. * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
  880. */
  881. loff_t i_disksize;
  882. /*
  883. * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
  884. * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
  885. * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
  886. * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
  887. * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
  888. * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
  889. * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
  890. * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
  891. */
  892. struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
  893. /*
  894. * i_mmap_sem is for serializing page faults with truncate / punch hole
  895. * operations. We have to make sure that new page cannot be faulted in
  896. * a section of the inode that is being punched. We cannot easily use
  897. * i_data_sem for this since we need protection for the whole punch
  898. * operation and i_data_sem ranks below transaction start so we have
  899. * to occasionally drop it.
  900. */
  901. struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_sem;
  902. struct inode vfs_inode;
  903. struct jbd2_inode *jinode;
  904. spinlock_t i_raw_lock; /* protects updates to the raw inode */
  905. /*
  906. * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
  907. * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
  908. */
  909. struct timespec i_crtime;
  910. /* mballoc */
  911. struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
  912. spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
  913. /* extents status tree */
  914. struct ext4_es_tree i_es_tree;
  915. rwlock_t i_es_lock;
  916. struct list_head i_es_list;
  917. unsigned int i_es_all_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
  918. unsigned int i_es_shk_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
  919. ext4_lblk_t i_es_shrink_lblk; /* Offset where we start searching for
  920. extents to shrink. Protected by
  921. i_es_lock */
  922. /* ialloc */
  923. ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
  924. /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
  925. /* In case of bigalloc, this refer to clusters rather than blocks */
  926. unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
  927. ext4_lblk_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
  928. int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
  929. /* on-disk additional length */
  930. __u16 i_extra_isize;
  931. /* Indicate the inline data space. */
  932. u16 i_inline_off;
  933. u16 i_inline_size;
  934. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  935. /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
  936. qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
  937. #endif
  938. /* Lock protecting lists below */
  939. spinlock_t i_completed_io_lock;
  940. /*
  941. * Completed IOs that need unwritten extents handling and have
  942. * transaction reserved
  943. */
  944. struct list_head i_rsv_conversion_list;
  945. struct work_struct i_rsv_conversion_work;
  946. atomic_t i_unwritten; /* Nr. of inflight conversions pending */
  947. spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
  948. /*
  949. * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
  950. * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
  951. */
  952. tid_t i_sync_tid;
  953. tid_t i_datasync_tid;
  954. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  955. struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
  956. #endif
  957. /* Precomputed uuid+inum+igen checksum for seeding inode checksums */
  958. __u32 i_csum_seed;
  959. kprojid_t i_projid;
  960. };
  961. /*
  962. * File system states
  963. */
  964. #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
  965. #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
  966. #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
  967. /*
  968. * Misc. filesystem flags
  969. */
  970. #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
  971. #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
  972. #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
  973. /*
  974. * Mount flags set via mount options or defaults
  975. */
  976. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE 0x00001 /* Do not use mbcache */
  977. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
  978. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
  979. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
  980. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
  981. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
  982. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK 0x00070
  983. #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
  984. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
  985. #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
  986. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX 0x00200 /* Direct Access */
  987. #else
  988. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX 0
  989. #endif
  990. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
  991. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
  992. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
  993. #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
  994. #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
  995. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
  996. #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
  997. #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
  998. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
  999. #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
  1000. #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x40000 /* Some quota option set */
  1001. #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x80000 /* "old" user quota,
  1002. * enable enforcement for hidden
  1003. * quota files */
  1004. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" group quota, enable
  1005. * enforcement for hidden quota
  1006. * files */
  1007. #define EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA 0x200000 /* Enable project quota
  1008. * enforcement */
  1009. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK 0x400000 /* Enable support for dio read nolocking */
  1010. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
  1011. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
  1012. #define EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR 0x2000000 /* Trigger WARN_ON on error */
  1013. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
  1014. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
  1015. #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
  1016. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
  1017. #define EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE 0x80000000 /* Initialize uninitialized itables */
  1018. /*
  1019. * Mount flags set either automatically (could not be set by mount option)
  1020. * based on per file system feature or property or in special cases such as
  1021. * distinguishing between explicit mount option definition and default.
  1022. */
  1023. #define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC 0x00000001 /* User explicitly
  1024. specified delalloc */
  1025. #define EXT4_MOUNT2_STD_GROUP_SIZE 0x00000002 /* We have standard group
  1026. size of blocksize * 8
  1027. blocks */
  1028. #define EXT4_MOUNT2_HURD_COMPAT 0x00000004 /* Support HURD-castrated
  1029. file systems */
  1030. #define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x00000008 /* User explicitly
  1031. specified journal checksum */
  1032. #define clear_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \
  1033. ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  1034. #define set_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \
  1035. EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  1036. #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
  1037. EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
  1038. #define clear_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 &= \
  1039. ~EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
  1040. #define set_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 |= \
  1041. EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
  1042. #define test_opt2(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 & \
  1043. EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt)
  1044. #define ext4_test_and_set_bit __test_and_set_bit_le
  1045. #define ext4_set_bit __set_bit_le
  1046. #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
  1047. #define ext4_test_and_clear_bit __test_and_clear_bit_le
  1048. #define ext4_clear_bit __clear_bit_le
  1049. #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
  1050. #define ext4_test_bit test_bit_le
  1051. #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le
  1052. #define ext4_find_next_bit find_next_bit_le
  1053. extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);
  1054. /*
  1055. * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
  1056. */
  1057. #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
  1058. #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
  1059. /*
  1060. * Behaviour when detecting errors
  1061. */
  1062. #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
  1063. #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
  1064. #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
  1065. #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
  1066. /* Metadata checksum algorithm codes */
  1067. #define EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM 1
  1068. /*
  1069. * Structure of the super block
  1070. */
  1071. struct ext4_super_block {
  1072. /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
  1073. __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
  1074. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
  1075. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
  1076. /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
  1077. __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
  1078. __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
  1079. __le32 s_log_cluster_size; /* Allocation cluster size */
  1080. /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
  1081. __le32 s_clusters_per_group; /* # Clusters per group */
  1082. __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
  1083. __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
  1084. /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
  1085. __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
  1086. __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
  1087. __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
  1088. __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
  1089. __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
  1090. __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
  1091. /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
  1092. __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
  1093. __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
  1094. __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
  1095. /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
  1096. __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
  1097. /*
  1098. * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
  1099. *
  1100. * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
  1101. * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
  1102. * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
  1103. * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
  1104. *
  1105. * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
  1106. * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
  1107. * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
  1108. * things it doesn't understand...
  1109. */
  1110. __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
  1111. __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
  1112. __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
  1113. __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
  1114. /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
  1115. __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
  1116. /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
  1117. /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
  1118. /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
  1119. /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
  1120. /*
  1121. * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
  1122. * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
  1123. */
  1124. __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
  1125. __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
  1126. __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
  1127. /*
  1128. * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
  1129. */
  1130. /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
  1131. /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
  1132. __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
  1133. __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
  1134. __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
  1135. __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
  1136. __u8 s_jnl_backup_type;
  1137. __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
  1138. /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
  1139. __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
  1140. __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
  1141. __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
  1142. /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
  1143. /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
  1144. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
  1145. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
  1146. __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
  1147. __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
  1148. __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
  1149. __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
  1150. __le16 s_mmp_update_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
  1151. __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
  1152. __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
  1153. __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
  1154. __u8 s_checksum_type; /* metadata checksum algorithm used */
  1155. __u8 s_encryption_level; /* versioning level for encryption */
  1156. __u8 s_reserved_pad; /* Padding to next 32bits */
  1157. __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
  1158. __le32 s_snapshot_inum; /* Inode number of active snapshot */
  1159. __le32 s_snapshot_id; /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
  1160. __le64 s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
  1161. snapshot's future use */
  1162. __le32 s_snapshot_list; /* inode number of the head of the
  1163. on-disk snapshot list */
  1164. #define EXT4_S_ERR_START offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_error_count)
  1165. __le32 s_error_count; /* number of fs errors */
  1166. __le32 s_first_error_time; /* first time an error happened */
  1167. __le32 s_first_error_ino; /* inode involved in first error */
  1168. __le64 s_first_error_block; /* block involved of first error */
  1169. __u8 s_first_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
  1170. __le32 s_first_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
  1171. __le32 s_last_error_time; /* most recent time of an error */
  1172. __le32 s_last_error_ino; /* inode involved in last error */
  1173. __le32 s_last_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
  1174. __le64 s_last_error_block; /* block involved of last error */
  1175. __u8 s_last_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
  1176. #define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts)
  1177. __u8 s_mount_opts[64];
  1178. __le32 s_usr_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking user quota */
  1179. __le32 s_grp_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking group quota */
  1180. __le32 s_overhead_clusters; /* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
  1181. __le32 s_backup_bgs[2]; /* groups with sparse_super2 SBs */
  1182. __u8 s_encrypt_algos[4]; /* Encryption algorithms in use */
  1183. __u8 s_encrypt_pw_salt[16]; /* Salt used for string2key algorithm */
  1184. __le32 s_lpf_ino; /* Location of the lost+found inode */
  1185. __le32 s_prj_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking project quota */
  1186. __le32 s_checksum_seed; /* crc32c(uuid) if csum_seed set */
  1187. __le32 s_reserved[98]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
  1188. __le32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
  1189. };
  1190. #define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)
  1191. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  1192. /*
  1193. * run-time mount flags
  1194. */
  1195. #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
  1196. #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
  1197. #define EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION 0x0004
  1198. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  1199. #define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (unlikely((sbi)->s_mount_flags & \
  1200. EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION))
  1201. #else
  1202. #define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (0)
  1203. #endif
  1204. /* Number of quota types we support */
  1205. #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS 3
  1206. /*
  1207. * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
  1208. */
  1209. struct ext4_sb_info {
  1210. unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
  1211. unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
  1212. unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
  1213. unsigned long s_clusters_per_group; /* Number of clusters in a group */
  1214. unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
  1215. unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
  1216. unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
  1217. unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
  1218. ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
  1219. ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
  1220. unsigned long s_overhead; /* # of fs overhead clusters */
  1221. unsigned int s_cluster_ratio; /* Number of blocks per cluster */
  1222. unsigned int s_cluster_bits; /* log2 of s_cluster_ratio */
  1223. loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
  1224. struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
  1225. struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
  1226. struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
  1227. unsigned int s_mount_opt;
  1228. unsigned int s_mount_opt2;
  1229. unsigned int s_mount_flags;
  1230. unsigned int s_def_mount_opt;
  1231. ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
  1232. atomic64_t s_resv_clusters;
  1233. kuid_t s_resuid;
  1234. kgid_t s_resgid;
  1235. unsigned short s_mount_state;
  1236. unsigned short s_pad;
  1237. int s_addr_per_block_bits;
  1238. int s_desc_per_block_bits;
  1239. int s_inode_size;
  1240. int s_first_ino;
  1241. unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
  1242. unsigned int s_inode_goal;
  1243. u32 s_hash_seed[4];
  1244. int s_def_hash_version;
  1245. int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
  1246. struct percpu_counter s_freeclusters_counter;
  1247. struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
  1248. struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
  1249. struct percpu_counter s_dirtyclusters_counter;
  1250. struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
  1251. struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
  1252. struct kobject s_kobj;
  1253. struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
  1254. struct super_block *s_sb;
  1255. /* Journaling */
  1256. struct journal_s *s_journal;
  1257. struct list_head s_orphan;
  1258. struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
  1259. unsigned long s_ext4_flags; /* Ext4 superblock flags */
  1260. unsigned long s_commit_interval;
  1261. u32 s_max_batch_time;
  1262. u32 s_min_batch_time;
  1263. struct block_device *journal_bdev;
  1264. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  1265. char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
  1266. int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
  1267. #endif
  1268. unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
  1269. struct rb_root system_blks;
  1270. #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
  1271. /* ext4 extents stats */
  1272. unsigned long s_ext_min;
  1273. unsigned long s_ext_max;
  1274. unsigned long s_depth_max;
  1275. spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
  1276. unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
  1277. unsigned long s_ext_extents;
  1278. #endif
  1279. /* for buddy allocator */
  1280. struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
  1281. struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
  1282. spinlock_t s_md_lock;
  1283. unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
  1284. unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
  1285. unsigned int s_group_info_size;
  1286. unsigned int s_mb_free_pending;
  1287. struct list_head s_freed_data_list; /* List of blocks to be freed
  1288. after commit completed */
  1289. /* tunables */
  1290. unsigned long s_stripe;
  1291. unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
  1292. unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
  1293. unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
  1294. unsigned int s_mb_stats;
  1295. unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
  1296. unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
  1297. unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
  1298. /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
  1299. unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
  1300. unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
  1301. /* stats for buddy allocator */
  1302. atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
  1303. atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
  1304. atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
  1305. atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
  1306. atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
  1307. atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
  1308. atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
  1309. spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
  1310. unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
  1311. unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
  1312. atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
  1313. atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
  1314. atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
  1315. atomic_t s_lock_busy;
  1316. /* locality groups */
  1317. struct ext4_locality_group __percpu *s_locality_groups;
  1318. /* for write statistics */
  1319. unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
  1320. u64 s_kbytes_written;
  1321. /* the size of zero-out chunk */
  1322. unsigned int s_extent_max_zeroout_kb;
  1323. unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
  1324. struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
  1325. ext4_group_t s_flex_groups_allocated;
  1326. /* workqueue for reserved extent conversions (buffered io) */
  1327. struct workqueue_struct *rsv_conversion_wq;
  1328. /* timer for periodic error stats printing */
  1329. struct timer_list s_err_report;
  1330. /* Lazy inode table initialization info */
  1331. struct ext4_li_request *s_li_request;
  1332. /* Wait multiplier for lazy initialization thread */
  1333. unsigned int s_li_wait_mult;
  1334. /* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */
  1335. struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk;
  1336. /* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */
  1337. atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks;
  1338. /* Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi */
  1339. struct crypto_shash *s_chksum_driver;
  1340. /* Precomputed FS UUID checksum for seeding other checksums */
  1341. __u32 s_csum_seed;
  1342. /* Reclaim extents from extent status tree */
  1343. struct shrinker s_es_shrinker;
  1344. struct list_head s_es_list; /* List of inodes with reclaimable extents */
  1345. long s_es_nr_inode;
  1346. struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;
  1347. struct mb_cache *s_ea_block_cache;
  1348. struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;
  1349. spinlock_t s_es_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  1350. /* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
  1351. struct ratelimit_state s_err_ratelimit_state;
  1352. struct ratelimit_state s_warning_ratelimit_state;
  1353. struct ratelimit_state s_msg_ratelimit_state;
  1354. /* Barrier between changing inodes' journal flags and writepages ops. */
  1355. struct percpu_rw_semaphore s_journal_flag_rwsem;
  1356. struct dax_device *s_daxdev;
  1357. };
  1358. static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
  1359. {
  1360. return sb->s_fs_info;
  1361. }
  1362. static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
  1363. {
  1364. return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  1365. }
  1366. static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
  1367. {
  1368. return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
  1369. (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
  1370. ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
  1371. }
  1372. /*
  1373. * Inode dynamic state flags
  1374. */
  1375. enum {
  1376. EXT4_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
  1377. EXT4_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
  1378. EXT4_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
  1379. EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND, /* No space for expansion */
  1380. EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE, /* Alloc DA blks on close */
  1381. EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE, /* Inode is migrating */
  1382. EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
  1383. EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY, /* File just added to dir */
  1384. EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, /* may have in-inode data */
  1385. EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED, /* extents have been precached */
  1386. EXT4_STATE_LUSTRE_EA_INODE, /* Lustre-style ea_inode */
  1387. };
  1388. #define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset) \
  1389. static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
  1390. { \
  1391. return test_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
  1392. } \
  1393. static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
  1394. { \
  1395. set_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
  1396. } \
  1397. static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
  1398. { \
  1399. clear_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
  1400. }
  1401. /* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
  1402. * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
  1403. static inline int ext4_test_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1404. static inline void ext4_set_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1405. static inline void ext4_clear_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1406. EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags, 0)
  1407. /* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
  1408. * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
  1409. static inline int ext4_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1410. static inline void ext4_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1411. static inline void ext4_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1412. #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
  1413. EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags, 0)
  1414. static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
  1415. {
  1416. (ei)->i_state_flags = 0;
  1417. }
  1418. #else
  1419. EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, flags, 32)
  1420. static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
  1421. {
  1422. /* We depend on the fact that callers will set i_flags */
  1423. }
  1424. #endif
  1425. #else
  1426. /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
  1427. * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
  1428. * macros from user land. */
  1429. #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
  1430. #endif
  1431. /*
  1432. * Returns true if the inode is inode is encrypted
  1433. */
  1434. #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
  1435. /*
  1436. * Codes for operating systems
  1437. */
  1438. #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
  1439. #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
  1440. #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
  1441. #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
  1442. #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
  1443. /*
  1444. * Revision levels
  1445. */
  1446. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
  1447. #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
  1448. #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
  1449. #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
  1450. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
  1451. /*
  1452. * Feature set definitions
  1453. */
  1454. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
  1455. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
  1456. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
  1457. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
  1458. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
  1459. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
  1460. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER2 0x0200
  1461. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
  1462. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
  1463. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
  1464. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
  1465. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
  1466. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
  1467. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
  1468. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA 0x0100
  1469. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC 0x0200
  1470. /*
  1471. * METADATA_CSUM also enables group descriptor checksums (GDT_CSUM). When
  1472. * METADATA_CSUM is set, group descriptor checksums use the same algorithm as
  1473. * all other data structures' checksums. However, the METADATA_CSUM and
  1474. * GDT_CSUM bits are mutually exclusive.
  1475. */
  1476. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM 0x0400
  1477. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY 0x1000
  1478. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT 0x2000
  1479. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
  1480. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
  1481. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
  1482. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
  1483. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
  1484. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
  1485. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
  1486. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
  1487. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
  1488. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400 /* EA in inode */
  1489. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000 /* data in dirent */
  1490. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED 0x2000
  1491. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR 0x4000 /* >2GB or 3-lvl htree */
  1492. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA 0x8000 /* data in inode */
  1493. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT 0x10000
  1494. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
  1495. static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
  1496. { \
  1497. return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
  1498. cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
  1499. } \
  1500. static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
  1501. { \
  1502. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= \
  1503. cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
  1504. } \
  1505. static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
  1506. { \
  1507. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= \
  1508. ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
  1509. }
  1510. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
  1511. static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
  1512. { \
  1513. return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
  1514. cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
  1515. } \
  1516. static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
  1517. { \
  1518. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= \
  1519. cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
  1520. } \
  1521. static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
  1522. { \
  1523. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= \
  1524. ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
  1525. }
  1526. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
  1527. static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
  1528. { \
  1529. return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
  1530. cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
  1531. } \
  1532. static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
  1533. { \
  1534. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= \
  1535. cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
  1536. } \
  1537. static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
  1538. { \
  1539. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= \
  1540. ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
  1541. }
  1542. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_prealloc, DIR_PREALLOC)
  1543. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(imagic_inodes, IMAGIC_INODES)
  1544. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(journal, HAS_JOURNAL)
  1545. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(xattr, EXT_ATTR)
  1546. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(resize_inode, RESIZE_INODE)
  1547. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_index, DIR_INDEX)
  1548. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super2, SPARSE_SUPER2)
  1549. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super, SPARSE_SUPER)
  1550. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(large_file, LARGE_FILE)
  1551. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(btree_dir, BTREE_DIR)
  1552. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(huge_file, HUGE_FILE)
  1553. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(gdt_csum, GDT_CSUM)
  1554. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_nlink, DIR_NLINK)
  1555. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(extra_isize, EXTRA_ISIZE)
  1556. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(quota, QUOTA)
  1557. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(bigalloc, BIGALLOC)
  1558. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(metadata_csum, METADATA_CSUM)
  1559. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(readonly, READONLY)
  1560. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(project, PROJECT)
  1561. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(compression, COMPRESSION)
  1562. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(filetype, FILETYPE)
  1563. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_needs_recovery, RECOVER)
  1564. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_dev, JOURNAL_DEV)
  1565. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(meta_bg, META_BG)
  1566. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(extents, EXTENTS)
  1567. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(64bit, 64BIT)
  1568. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(mmp, MMP)
  1569. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(flex_bg, FLEX_BG)
  1570. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(ea_inode, EA_INODE)
  1571. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(dirdata, DIRDATA)
  1572. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum_seed, CSUM_SEED)
  1573. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(largedir, LARGEDIR)
  1574. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(inline_data, INLINE_DATA)
  1575. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(encrypt, ENCRYPT)
  1576. #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  1577. #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  1578. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
  1579. #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  1580. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  1581. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
  1582. #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  1583. #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  1584. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
  1585. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
  1586. #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  1587. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  1588. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
  1589. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  1590. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  1591. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
  1592. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
  1593. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
  1594. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
  1595. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
  1596. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE| \
  1597. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \
  1598. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \
  1599. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | \
  1600. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED | \
  1601. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR)
  1602. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  1603. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  1604. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
  1605. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
  1606. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
  1607. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
  1608. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE |\
  1609. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC |\
  1610. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM|\
  1611. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA |\
  1612. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)
  1613. #define EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(ver) \
  1614. static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
  1615. { \
  1616. return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
  1617. cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
  1618. } \
  1619. static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
  1620. { \
  1621. return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
  1622. cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
  1623. } \
  1624. static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
  1625. { \
  1626. return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
  1627. cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
  1628. }
  1629. EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(2)
  1630. EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(3)
  1631. EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(4)
  1632. static inline bool ext4_has_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
  1633. {
  1634. return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat != 0);
  1635. }
  1636. static inline bool ext4_has_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
  1637. {
  1638. return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat != 0);
  1639. }
  1640. static inline bool ext4_has_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb)
  1641. {
  1642. return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat != 0);
  1643. }
  1644. /*
  1645. * Superblock flags
  1646. */
  1647. #define EXT4_FLAGS_RESIZING 0
  1648. #define EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN 1
  1649. static inline int ext4_forced_shutdown(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
  1650. {
  1651. return test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
  1652. }
  1653. /*
  1654. * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
  1655. */
  1656. #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
  1657. #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
  1658. /*
  1659. * Default project ID
  1660. */
  1661. #define EXT4_DEF_PROJID 0
  1662. #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
  1663. /*
  1664. * Default mount options
  1665. */
  1666. #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
  1667. #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
  1668. #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
  1669. #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
  1670. #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
  1671. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
  1672. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
  1673. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
  1674. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
  1675. #define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER 0x0100
  1676. #define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
  1677. #define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD 0x0400
  1678. #define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC 0x0800
  1679. /*
  1680. * Default journal batch times
  1681. */
  1682. #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
  1683. #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
  1684. /*
  1685. * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
  1686. * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
  1687. */
  1688. #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
  1689. /*
  1690. * Structure of a directory entry
  1691. */
  1692. #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
  1693. struct ext4_dir_entry {
  1694. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  1695. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  1696. __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
  1697. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  1698. };
  1699. /*
  1700. * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
  1701. * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
  1702. * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
  1703. * file_type field.
  1704. */
  1705. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
  1706. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  1707. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  1708. __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
  1709. __u8 file_type;
  1710. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  1711. };
  1712. /*
  1713. * This is a bogus directory entry at the end of each leaf block that
  1714. * records checksums.
  1715. */
  1716. struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
  1717. __le32 det_reserved_zero1; /* Pretend to be unused */
  1718. __le16 det_rec_len; /* 12 */
  1719. __u8 det_reserved_zero2; /* Zero name length */
  1720. __u8 det_reserved_ft; /* 0xDE, fake file type */
  1721. __le32 det_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+dirblock) */
  1722. };
  1723. #define EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(block, blocksize) \
  1724. ((struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)(((void *)(block)) + \
  1725. ((blocksize) - \
  1726. sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail))))
  1727. /*
  1728. * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
  1729. * other bits are reserved for now.
  1730. */
  1731. #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
  1732. #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
  1733. #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
  1734. #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
  1735. #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
  1736. #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
  1737. #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
  1738. #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
  1739. #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
  1740. #define EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM 0xDE
  1741. /*
  1742. * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
  1743. *
  1744. * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
  1745. */
  1746. #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
  1747. #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
  1748. #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
  1749. ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
  1750. #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
  1751. /*
  1752. * If we ever get support for fs block sizes > page_size, we'll need
  1753. * to remove the #if statements in the next two functions...
  1754. */
  1755. static inline unsigned int
  1756. ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize)
  1757. {
  1758. unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
  1759. #if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
  1760. if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
  1761. return blocksize;
  1762. return (len & 65532) | ((len & 3) << 16);
  1763. #else
  1764. return len;
  1765. #endif
  1766. }
  1767. static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize)
  1768. {
  1769. if ((len > blocksize) || (blocksize > (1 << 18)) || (len & 3))
  1770. BUG();
  1771. #if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
  1772. if (len < 65536)
  1773. return cpu_to_le16(len);
  1774. if (len == blocksize) {
  1775. if (blocksize == 65536)
  1776. return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
  1777. else
  1778. return cpu_to_le16(0);
  1779. }
  1780. return cpu_to_le16((len & 65532) | ((len >> 16) & 3));
  1781. #else
  1782. return cpu_to_le16(len);
  1783. #endif
  1784. }
  1785. /*
  1786. * Hash Tree Directory indexing
  1787. * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
  1788. */
  1789. #define is_dx(dir) (ext4_has_feature_dir_index((dir)->i_sb) && \
  1790. ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
  1791. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) unlikely((dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX && \
  1792. !(ext4_has_feature_dir_nlink((dir)->i_sb) && is_dx(dir)))
  1793. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
  1794. /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
  1795. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
  1796. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
  1797. #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
  1798. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
  1799. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
  1800. #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
  1801. static inline u32 ext4_chksum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, u32 crc,
  1802. const void *address, unsigned int length)
  1803. {
  1804. struct {
  1805. struct shash_desc shash;
  1806. char ctx[4];
  1807. } desc;
  1808. BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(sbi->s_chksum_driver)!=sizeof(desc.ctx));
  1809. desc.shash.tfm = sbi->s_chksum_driver;
  1810. desc.shash.flags = 0;
  1811. *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
  1812. BUG_ON(crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length));
  1813. return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
  1814. }
  1815. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  1816. /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
  1817. struct dx_hash_info
  1818. {
  1819. u32 hash;
  1820. u32 minor_hash;
  1821. int hash_version;
  1822. u32 *seed;
  1823. };
  1824. /* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
  1825. #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT ((1UL << (32 - 1)) - 1)
  1826. #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_64BIT ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
  1827. /*
  1828. * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
  1829. */
  1830. #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
  1831. struct ext4_filename {
  1832. const struct qstr *usr_fname;
  1833. struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
  1834. struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
  1835. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  1836. struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
  1837. #endif
  1838. };
  1839. #define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name)
  1840. #define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len)
  1841. /*
  1842. * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
  1843. */
  1844. struct ext4_iloc
  1845. {
  1846. struct buffer_head *bh;
  1847. unsigned long offset;
  1848. ext4_group_t block_group;
  1849. };
  1850. static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
  1851. {
  1852. return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
  1853. }
  1854. static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file(struct inode *inode)
  1855. {
  1856. return IS_NOQUOTA(inode) &&
  1857. !(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL);
  1858. }
  1859. /*
  1860. * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
  1861. * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
  1862. * readdir operations in hash tree order.
  1863. */
  1864. struct dir_private_info {
  1865. struct rb_root root;
  1866. struct rb_node *curr_node;
  1867. struct fname *extra_fname;
  1868. loff_t last_pos;
  1869. __u32 curr_hash;
  1870. __u32 curr_minor_hash;
  1871. __u32 next_hash;
  1872. };
  1873. /* calculate the first block number of the group */
  1874. static inline ext4_fsblk_t
  1875. ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
  1876. {
  1877. return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
  1878. le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
  1879. }
  1880. /*
  1881. * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
  1882. */
  1883. #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR (-(MAX_ERRNO - 1))
  1884. /* htree levels for ext4 */
  1885. #define EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL_COMPAT 2
  1886. #define EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL 3
  1887. static inline int ext4_dir_htree_level(struct super_block *sb)
  1888. {
  1889. return ext4_has_feature_largedir(sb) ?
  1890. EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL : EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL_COMPAT;
  1891. }
  1892. /*
  1893. * Timeout and state flag for lazy initialization inode thread.
  1894. */
  1895. #define EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT 10
  1896. #define EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY 5
  1897. #define EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT 0x0001
  1898. #define EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING 0x0002
  1899. /*
  1900. * Lazy inode table initialization info
  1901. */
  1902. struct ext4_lazy_init {
  1903. unsigned long li_state;
  1904. struct list_head li_request_list;
  1905. struct mutex li_list_mtx;
  1906. };
  1907. struct ext4_li_request {
  1908. struct super_block *lr_super;
  1909. struct ext4_sb_info *lr_sbi;
  1910. ext4_group_t lr_next_group;
  1911. struct list_head lr_request;
  1912. unsigned long lr_next_sched;
  1913. unsigned long lr_timeout;
  1914. };
  1915. struct ext4_features {
  1916. struct kobject f_kobj;
  1917. struct completion f_kobj_unregister;
  1918. };
  1919. /*
  1920. * This structure will be used for multiple mount protection. It will be
  1921. * written into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the
  1922. * superblock. Programs that check MMP should assume that if
  1923. * SEQ_FSCK (or any unknown code above SEQ_MAX) is present then it is NOT safe
  1924. * to use the filesystem, regardless of how old the timestamp is.
  1925. */
  1926. #define EXT4_MMP_MAGIC 0x004D4D50U /* ASCII for MMP */
  1927. #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN 0xFF4D4D50U /* mmp_seq value for clean unmount */
  1928. #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK 0xE24D4D50U /* mmp_seq value when being fscked */
  1929. #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX 0xE24D4D4FU /* maximum valid mmp_seq value */
  1930. struct mmp_struct {
  1931. __le32 mmp_magic; /* Magic number for MMP */
  1932. __le32 mmp_seq; /* Sequence no. updated periodically */
  1933. /*
  1934. * mmp_time, mmp_nodename & mmp_bdevname are only used for information
  1935. * purposes and do not affect the correctness of the algorithm
  1936. */
  1937. __le64 mmp_time; /* Time last updated */
  1938. char mmp_nodename[64]; /* Node which last updated MMP block */
  1939. char mmp_bdevname[32]; /* Bdev which last updated MMP block */
  1940. /*
  1941. * mmp_check_interval is used to verify if the MMP block has been
  1942. * updated on the block device. The value is updated based on the
  1943. * maximum time to write the MMP block during an update cycle.
  1944. */
  1945. __le16 mmp_check_interval;
  1946. __le16 mmp_pad1;
  1947. __le32 mmp_pad2[226];
  1948. __le32 mmp_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+mmp_block) */
  1949. };
  1950. /* arguments passed to the mmp thread */
  1951. struct mmpd_data {
  1952. struct buffer_head *bh; /* bh from initial read_mmp_block() */
  1953. struct super_block *sb; /* super block of the fs */
  1954. };
  1955. /*
  1956. * Check interval multiplier
  1957. * The MMP block is written every update interval and initially checked every
  1958. * update interval x the multiplier (the value is then adapted based on the
  1959. * write latency). The reason is that writes can be delayed under load and we
  1960. * don't want readers to incorrectly assume that the filesystem is no longer
  1961. * in use.
  1962. */
  1963. #define EXT4_MMP_CHECK_MULT 2UL
  1964. /*
  1965. * Minimum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
  1966. */
  1967. #define EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL 5UL
  1968. /*
  1969. * Maximum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
  1970. */
  1971. #define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL
  1972. /*
  1973. * Function prototypes
  1974. */
  1975. /*
  1976. * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
  1977. * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
  1978. */
  1979. # define NORET_TYPE /**/
  1980. # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
  1981. # define NORET_AND noreturn,
  1982. /* bitmap.c */
  1983. extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars);
  1984. void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
  1985. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
  1986. struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
  1987. int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
  1988. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
  1989. struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
  1990. void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
  1991. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
  1992. struct buffer_head *bh);
  1993. int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
  1994. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
  1995. struct buffer_head *bh);
  1996. /* balloc.c */
  1997. extern void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb,
  1998. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
  1999. ext4_group_t *blockgrpp,
  2000. ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
  2001. extern ext4_group_t ext4_get_group_number(struct super_block *sb,
  2002. ext4_fsblk_t block);
  2003. extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
  2004. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  2005. extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
  2006. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  2007. extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
  2008. extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
  2009. ext4_group_t group);
  2010. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2011. ext4_fsblk_t goal,
  2012. unsigned int flags,
  2013. unsigned long *count,
  2014. int *errp);
  2015. extern int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  2016. s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags);
  2017. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *);
  2018. extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  2019. extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
  2020. ext4_group_t block_group,
  2021. struct buffer_head ** bh);
  2022. extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
  2023. extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
  2024. ext4_group_t block_group);
  2025. extern int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  2026. ext4_group_t block_group,
  2027. struct buffer_head *bh);
  2028. extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  2029. ext4_group_t block_group);
  2030. extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb,
  2031. ext4_group_t block_group,
  2032. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
  2033. ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);
  2034. static inline bool ext4_encrypted_inode(struct inode *inode)
  2035. {
  2036. return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
  2037. }
  2038. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  2039. static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
  2040. const struct qstr *iname,
  2041. int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
  2042. {
  2043. struct fscrypt_name name;
  2044. int err;
  2045. memset(fname, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_filename));
  2046. err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, iname, lookup, &name);
  2047. fname->usr_fname = name.usr_fname;
  2048. fname->disk_name = name.disk_name;
  2049. fname->hinfo.hash = name.hash;
  2050. fname->hinfo.minor_hash = name.minor_hash;
  2051. fname->crypto_buf = name.crypto_buf;
  2052. return err;
  2053. }
  2054. static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname)
  2055. {
  2056. struct fscrypt_name name;
  2057. name.crypto_buf = fname->crypto_buf;
  2058. fscrypt_free_filename(&name);
  2059. fname->crypto_buf.name = NULL;
  2060. fname->usr_fname = NULL;
  2061. fname->disk_name.name = NULL;
  2062. }
  2063. #else
  2064. static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
  2065. const struct qstr *iname,
  2066. int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
  2067. {
  2068. fname->usr_fname = iname;
  2069. fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *) iname->name;
  2070. fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
  2071. return 0;
  2072. }
  2073. static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname) { }
  2074. #endif
  2075. /* dir.c */
  2076. extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
  2077. struct file *,
  2078. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
  2079. struct buffer_head *, char *, int,
  2080. unsigned int);
  2081. #define ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, filp, de, bh, buf, size, offset) \
  2082. unlikely(__ext4_check_dir_entry(__func__, __LINE__, (dir), (filp), \
  2083. (de), (bh), (buf), (size), (offset)))
  2084. extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
  2085. __u32 minor_hash,
  2086. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent,
  2087. struct fscrypt_str *ent_name);
  2088. extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
  2089. extern int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
  2090. struct buffer_head *bh,
  2091. void *buf, int buf_size,
  2092. struct ext4_filename *fname,
  2093. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de);
  2094. void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *inode,
  2095. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
  2096. int buf_size,
  2097. struct ext4_filename *fname);
  2098. static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
  2099. {
  2100. if (!ext4_has_feature_dir_index(inode->i_sb))
  2101. ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
  2102. }
  2103. static const unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
  2104. DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
  2105. };
  2106. static inline unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
  2107. {
  2108. if (!ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb) || filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX)
  2109. return DT_UNKNOWN;
  2110. return ext4_filetype_table[filetype];
  2111. }
  2112. extern int ext4_check_all_de(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh,
  2113. void *buf, int buf_size);
  2114. /* fsync.c */
  2115. extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
  2116. /* hash.c */
  2117. extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
  2118. dx_hash_info *hinfo);
  2119. /* ialloc.c */
  2120. extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, umode_t,
  2121. const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal,
  2122. uid_t *owner, __u32 i_flags,
  2123. int handle_type, unsigned int line_no,
  2124. int nblocks);
  2125. #define ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, i_flags) \
  2126. __ext4_new_inode((handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
  2127. i_flags, 0, 0, 0)
  2128. #define ext4_new_inode_start_handle(dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \
  2129. type, nblocks) \
  2130. __ext4_new_inode(NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
  2131. 0, (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))
  2132. extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2133. extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  2134. extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
  2135. extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
  2136. extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  2137. extern void ext4_mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
  2138. extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
  2139. ext4_group_t group, int barrier);
  2140. extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);
  2141. /* mballoc.c */
  2142. extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops;
  2143. extern long ext4_mb_stats;
  2144. extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
  2145. extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
  2146. extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
  2147. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
  2148. struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
  2149. extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
  2150. extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
  2151. extern int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void);
  2152. extern void ext4_exit_mballoc(void);
  2153. extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2154. struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
  2155. unsigned long count, int flags);
  2156. extern int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
  2157. ext4_group_t ngroups);
  2158. extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
  2159. ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
  2160. extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  2161. ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
  2162. extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *);
  2163. extern void ext4_process_freed_data(struct super_block *sb, tid_t commit_tid);
  2164. /* inode.c */
  2165. int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode);
  2166. struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
  2167. struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
  2168. int ext4_bread_batch(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, int bh_count,
  2169. bool wait, struct buffer_head **bhs);
  2170. int ext4_get_block_unwritten(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  2171. struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
  2172. int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  2173. struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
  2174. int ext4_dio_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  2175. struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
  2176. int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  2177. struct buffer_head *bh, int create);
  2178. int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
  2179. struct buffer_head *head,
  2180. unsigned from,
  2181. unsigned to,
  2182. int *partial,
  2183. int (*fn)(handle_t *handle,
  2184. struct buffer_head *bh));
  2185. int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
  2186. struct buffer_head *bh);
  2187. #define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1
  2188. #define CONVERT_INLINE_DATA 2
  2189. extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  2190. extern struct inode *ext4_iget_normal(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  2191. extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
  2192. extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
  2193. extern int ext4_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
  2194. extern void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *);
  2195. extern void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
  2196. extern int ext4_file_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
  2197. extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2198. extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
  2199. extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
  2200. extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
  2201. extern int ext4_inode_attach_jinode(struct inode *inode);
  2202. extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
  2203. extern int ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
  2204. extern int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length);
  2205. extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
  2206. extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
  2207. extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
  2208. extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
  2209. extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
  2210. extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
  2211. extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2212. loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
  2213. extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf);
  2214. extern int ext4_filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf);
  2215. extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
  2216. extern int ext4_get_projid(struct inode *inode, kprojid_t *projid);
  2217. extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
  2218. int used, int quota_claim);
  2219. extern int ext4_issue_zeroout(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
  2220. ext4_fsblk_t pblk, ext4_lblk_t len);
  2221. /* indirect.c */
  2222. extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2223. struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
  2224. extern int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock);
  2225. extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks);
  2226. extern void ext4_ind_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *inode);
  2227. extern int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2228. ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end);
  2229. /* ioctl.c */
  2230. extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  2231. extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  2232. /* migrate.c */
  2233. extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
  2234. extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode);
  2235. /* namei.c */
  2236. extern int ext4_dirent_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
  2237. struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent);
  2238. extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2239. extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2240. extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
  2241. __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
  2242. extern int ext4_search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh,
  2243. char *search_buf,
  2244. int buf_size,
  2245. struct inode *dir,
  2246. struct ext4_filename *fname,
  2247. unsigned int offset,
  2248. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
  2249. extern int ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
  2250. struct inode *dir,
  2251. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
  2252. struct buffer_head *bh,
  2253. void *entry_buf,
  2254. int buf_size,
  2255. int csum_size);
  2256. extern bool ext4_empty_dir(struct inode *inode);
  2257. /* resize.c */
  2258. extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
  2259. struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
  2260. extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
  2261. struct ext4_super_block *es,
  2262. ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
  2263. extern int ext4_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
  2264. /* super.c */
  2265. extern int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
  2266. extern int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb);
  2267. extern void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb);
  2268. extern void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
  2269. extern void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
  2270. extern int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb,
  2271. ext4_group_t ngroup);
  2272. extern const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
  2273. char nbuf[16]);
  2274. extern void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb,
  2275. ext4_group_t block_group,
  2276. unsigned int flags);
  2277. extern __printf(4, 5)
  2278. void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
  2279. const char *, ...);
  2280. extern __printf(5, 6)
  2281. void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
  2282. const char *, ...);
  2283. extern __printf(5, 6)
  2284. void __ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
  2285. const char *, ...);
  2286. extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *,
  2287. unsigned int, int);
  2288. extern __printf(4, 5)
  2289. void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
  2290. const char *, ...);
  2291. extern __printf(4, 5)
  2292. void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
  2293. const char *, ...);
  2294. extern __printf(4, 5)
  2295. void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
  2296. unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
  2297. extern __printf(3, 4)
  2298. void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
  2299. extern void __dump_mmp_msg(struct super_block *, struct mmp_struct *mmp,
  2300. const char *, unsigned int, const char *);
  2301. extern __printf(7, 8)
  2302. void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int,
  2303. struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
  2304. unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t,
  2305. const char *, ...);
  2306. #define EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, fmt, a...) \
  2307. ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (fmt), ## a)
  2308. #define EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, fmt, a...) \
  2309. ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
  2310. #define EXT4_ERROR_FILE(file, block, fmt, a...) \
  2311. ext4_error_file((file), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
  2312. #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
  2313. #define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
  2314. __ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2315. #define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
  2316. __ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2317. #define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2318. __ext4_error(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2319. #define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2320. __ext4_abort(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2321. #define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2322. __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2323. #define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...) \
  2324. __ext4_warning_inode(inode, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2325. #define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
  2326. __ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2327. #define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
  2328. __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, __func__, __LINE__, msg)
  2329. #define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
  2330. __ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, sb, grp, ino, block, \
  2331. fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2332. #else
  2333. #define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
  2334. do { \
  2335. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2336. __ext4_error_inode(inode, "", 0, block, " "); \
  2337. } while (0)
  2338. #define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
  2339. do { \
  2340. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2341. __ext4_error_file(file, "", 0, block, " "); \
  2342. } while (0)
  2343. #define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2344. do { \
  2345. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2346. __ext4_error(sb, "", 0, " "); \
  2347. } while (0)
  2348. #define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2349. do { \
  2350. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2351. __ext4_abort(sb, "", 0, " "); \
  2352. } while (0)
  2353. #define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2354. do { \
  2355. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2356. __ext4_warning(sb, "", 0, " "); \
  2357. } while (0)
  2358. #define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...) \
  2359. do { \
  2360. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2361. __ext4_warning_inode(inode, "", 0, " "); \
  2362. } while (0)
  2363. #define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
  2364. do { \
  2365. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2366. __ext4_msg(sb, "", " "); \
  2367. } while (0)
  2368. #define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
  2369. __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, "", 0, "")
  2370. #define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
  2371. do { \
  2372. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2373. __ext4_grp_locked_error("", 0, sb, grp, ino, block, " "); \
  2374. } while (0)
  2375. #endif
  2376. extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
  2377. extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  2378. __u32 compat);
  2379. extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  2380. struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
  2381. extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  2382. struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
  2383. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  2384. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2385. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  2386. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2387. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
  2388. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2389. extern __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
  2390. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2391. extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
  2392. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2393. extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
  2394. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2395. extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
  2396. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2397. extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2398. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  2399. extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2400. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  2401. extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2402. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  2403. extern void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2404. struct ext4_group_desc *bg,
  2405. __u32 count);
  2406. extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2407. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  2408. extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2409. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  2410. extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2411. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  2412. extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
  2413. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
  2414. extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
  2415. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
  2416. extern int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
  2417. ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed);
  2418. static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb)
  2419. {
  2420. WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
  2421. !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver);
  2422. return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
  2423. (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver != NULL);
  2424. }
  2425. static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb)
  2426. {
  2427. return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb) || ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb);
  2428. }
  2429. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  2430. {
  2431. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  2432. le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
  2433. }
  2434. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  2435. {
  2436. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  2437. le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
  2438. }
  2439. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  2440. {
  2441. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  2442. le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
  2443. }
  2444. static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  2445. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  2446. {
  2447. es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  2448. es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  2449. }
  2450. static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  2451. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  2452. {
  2453. es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  2454. es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  2455. }
  2456. static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  2457. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  2458. {
  2459. es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  2460. es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  2461. }
  2462. static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct super_block *sb,
  2463. struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
  2464. {
  2465. if (ext4_has_feature_largedir(sb) ||
  2466. S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
  2467. return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
  2468. le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
  2469. return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
  2470. }
  2471. static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
  2472. {
  2473. raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
  2474. raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
  2475. }
  2476. static inline
  2477. struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
  2478. ext4_group_t group)
  2479. {
  2480. struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
  2481. long indexv, indexh;
  2482. BUG_ON(group >= EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count);
  2483. grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
  2484. indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
  2485. indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
  2486. return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
  2487. }
  2488. /*
  2489. * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
  2490. * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
  2491. * in resize.c
  2492. */
  2493. static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
  2494. {
  2495. ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
  2496. smp_rmb();
  2497. return ngroups;
  2498. }
  2499. static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  2500. ext4_group_t block_group)
  2501. {
  2502. return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  2503. }
  2504. static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
  2505. {
  2506. return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  2507. }
  2508. #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
  2509. do { \
  2510. if ((errno)) \
  2511. __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, (errno)); \
  2512. } while (0)
  2513. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  2514. /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch clusters in their local
  2515. * counters. So we need to make sure we have free clusters more
  2516. * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
  2517. */
  2518. #define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
  2519. #else
  2520. #define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK 0
  2521. #endif
  2522. /* Update i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
  2523. static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
  2524. {
  2525. WARN_ON_ONCE(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
  2526. !inode_is_locked(inode));
  2527. down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  2528. if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
  2529. EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
  2530. up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  2531. }
  2532. /* Update i_size, i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
  2533. static inline int ext4_update_inode_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
  2534. {
  2535. int changed = 0;
  2536. if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
  2537. i_size_write(inode, newsize);
  2538. changed = 1;
  2539. }
  2540. if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) {
  2541. ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, newsize);
  2542. changed |= 2;
  2543. }
  2544. return changed;
  2545. }
  2546. int ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
  2547. loff_t len);
  2548. struct ext4_group_info {
  2549. unsigned long bb_state;
  2550. struct rb_root bb_free_root;
  2551. ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
  2552. ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
  2553. ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
  2554. ext4_grpblk_t bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
  2555. struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
  2556. #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
  2557. void *bb_bitmap;
  2558. #endif
  2559. struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
  2560. ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
  2561. * regions, index is order.
  2562. * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
  2563. * 5 free 8-block regions. */
  2564. };
  2565. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
  2566. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT 1
  2567. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 2
  2568. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 3
  2569. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT \
  2570. (1 << EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT)
  2571. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT \
  2572. (1 << EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT)
  2573. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
  2574. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2575. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
  2576. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2577. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
  2578. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2579. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp) \
  2580. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2581. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp) \
  2582. (set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2583. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp) \
  2584. (clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2585. #define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
  2586. #define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
  2587. static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
  2588. ext4_group_t group)
  2589. {
  2590. return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
  2591. }
  2592. /*
  2593. * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
  2594. * access the block group locks has run into contention.
  2595. */
  2596. static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
  2597. {
  2598. return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
  2599. }
  2600. static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
  2601. {
  2602. spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
  2603. if (spin_trylock(lock))
  2604. /*
  2605. * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
  2606. * lock contention counter.
  2607. */
  2608. atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
  2609. else {
  2610. /*
  2611. * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
  2612. * and then wait on the spin lock.
  2613. */
  2614. atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
  2615. EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
  2616. spin_lock(lock);
  2617. }
  2618. }
  2619. static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
  2620. ext4_group_t group)
  2621. {
  2622. spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
  2623. }
  2624. /*
  2625. * Block validity checking
  2626. */
  2627. #define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \
  2628. ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
  2629. (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \
  2630. EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))
  2631. #define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode) \
  2632. ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
  2633. EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \
  2634. EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
  2635. /*
  2636. * Inodes and files operations
  2637. */
  2638. /* dir.c */
  2639. extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
  2640. /* file.c */
  2641. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
  2642. extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
  2643. extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
  2644. /* inline.c */
  2645. extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
  2646. extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
  2647. extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2648. unsigned int len);
  2649. extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
  2650. extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
  2651. extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
  2652. struct inode *inode,
  2653. loff_t pos, unsigned len,
  2654. unsigned flags,
  2655. struct page **pagep);
  2656. extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
  2657. loff_t pos, unsigned len,
  2658. unsigned copied,
  2659. struct page *page);
  2660. extern struct buffer_head *
  2661. ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
  2662. unsigned len,
  2663. struct page *page);
  2664. extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
  2665. struct inode *inode,
  2666. loff_t pos, unsigned len,
  2667. unsigned flags,
  2668. struct page **pagep,
  2669. void **fsdata);
  2670. extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
  2671. unsigned len, unsigned copied,
  2672. struct page *page);
  2673. extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
  2674. struct ext4_filename *fname,
  2675. struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode);
  2676. extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
  2677. struct inode *parent,
  2678. struct inode *inode);
  2679. extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
  2680. struct dir_context *ctx,
  2681. int *has_inline_data);
  2682. extern int htree_inlinedir_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
  2683. struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block,
  2684. struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
  2685. __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash,
  2686. int *has_inline_data);
  2687. extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
  2688. struct ext4_filename *fname,
  2689. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
  2690. int *has_inline_data);
  2691. extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
  2692. struct inode *dir,
  2693. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
  2694. struct buffer_head *bh,
  2695. int *has_inline_data);
  2696. extern bool empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
  2697. extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
  2698. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
  2699. int *retval);
  2700. extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
  2701. struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
  2702. int *has_inline, __u64 start, __u64 len);
  2703. struct iomap;
  2704. extern int ext4_inline_data_iomap(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomap);
  2705. extern int ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
  2706. extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
  2707. static inline int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
  2708. {
  2709. return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA) &&
  2710. EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off;
  2711. }
  2712. /* namei.c */
  2713. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
  2714. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
  2715. extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
  2716. extern struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode,
  2717. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
  2718. int blocksize, int csum_size,
  2719. unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len);
  2720. extern void initialize_dirent_tail(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t,
  2721. unsigned int blocksize);
  2722. extern int ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle_t *handle,
  2723. struct inode *inode,
  2724. struct buffer_head *bh);
  2725. #define S_SHIFT 12
  2726. static const unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode[(S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT) + 1] = {
  2727. [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_REG_FILE,
  2728. [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_DIR,
  2729. [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_CHRDEV,
  2730. [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_BLKDEV,
  2731. [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_FIFO,
  2732. [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SOCK,
  2733. [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SYMLINK,
  2734. };
  2735. static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb,
  2736. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
  2737. umode_t mode) {
  2738. if (ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb))
  2739. de->file_type = ext4_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
  2740. }
  2741. /* readpages.c */
  2742. extern int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
  2743. struct list_head *pages, struct page *page,
  2744. unsigned nr_pages);
  2745. /* symlink.c */
  2746. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
  2747. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
  2748. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
  2749. /* sysfs.c */
  2750. extern int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
  2751. extern void ext4_unregister_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
  2752. extern int __init ext4_init_sysfs(void);
  2753. extern void ext4_exit_sysfs(void);
  2754. /* block_validity */
  2755. extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
  2756. extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
  2757. extern int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void);
  2758. extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void);
  2759. extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  2760. ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
  2761. unsigned int count);
  2762. extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int,
  2763. struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int);
  2764. /* extents.c */
  2765. struct ext4_ext_path;
  2766. struct ext4_extent;
  2767. /*
  2768. * Maximum number of logical blocks in a file; ext4_extent's ee_block is
  2769. * __le32.
  2770. */
  2771. #define EXT_MAX_BLOCKS 0xffffffff
  2772. extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
  2773. extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
  2774. extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents);
  2775. extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2776. struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
  2777. extern int ext4_ext_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2778. extern int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
  2779. ext4_lblk_t end);
  2780. extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
  2781. extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
  2782. extern long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
  2783. loff_t len);
  2784. extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2785. loff_t offset, ssize_t len);
  2786. extern int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2787. struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
  2788. extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
  2789. ext4_lblk_t lblocks);
  2790. extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode,
  2791. int num,
  2792. struct ext4_ext_path *path);
  2793. extern int ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode,
  2794. struct ext4_extent *ex1,
  2795. struct ext4_extent *ex2);
  2796. extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  2797. struct ext4_ext_path **,
  2798. struct ext4_extent *, int);
  2799. extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
  2800. struct ext4_ext_path **,
  2801. int flags);
  2802. extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *);
  2803. extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode);
  2804. extern int ext4_find_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
  2805. ext4_lblk_t lblk_start,
  2806. ext4_lblk_t lblk_end);
  2807. extern int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk);
  2808. extern ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path);
  2809. extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
  2810. __u64 start, __u64 len);
  2811. extern int ext4_ext_precache(struct inode *inode);
  2812. extern int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
  2813. extern int ext4_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
  2814. extern int ext4_swap_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode1,
  2815. struct inode *inode2, ext4_lblk_t lblk1,
  2816. ext4_lblk_t lblk2, ext4_lblk_t count,
  2817. int mark_unwritten,int *err);
  2818. /* move_extent.c */
  2819. extern void ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first,
  2820. struct inode *second);
  2821. extern void ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
  2822. struct inode *donor_inode);
  2823. extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
  2824. __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
  2825. __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
  2826. /* page-io.c */
  2827. extern int __init ext4_init_pageio(void);
  2828. extern void ext4_exit_pageio(void);
  2829. extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags);
  2830. extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
  2831. extern int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
  2832. extern void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
  2833. extern void ext4_io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
  2834. struct writeback_control *wbc);
  2835. extern void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work);
  2836. extern void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io);
  2837. extern int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
  2838. struct page *page,
  2839. int len,
  2840. struct writeback_control *wbc,
  2841. bool keep_towrite);
  2842. /* mmp.c */
  2843. extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t);
  2844. /*
  2845. * Add new method to test whether block and inode bitmaps are properly
  2846. * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
  2847. * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
  2848. */
  2849. #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
  2850. static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
  2851. {
  2852. return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
  2853. test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
  2854. }
  2855. static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
  2856. {
  2857. set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
  2858. }
  2859. #define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
  2860. /* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */
  2861. #define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ 37
  2862. #define ext4_ioend_wq(v) (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
  2863. EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
  2864. extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
  2865. extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb);
  2866. extern void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb);
  2867. static inline void ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(struct inode *inode,
  2868. struct ext4_io_end *io_end)
  2869. {
  2870. if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
  2871. io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
  2872. atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten);
  2873. }
  2874. }
  2875. static inline void ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
  2876. {
  2877. struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
  2878. if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
  2879. io_end->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
  2880. /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
  2881. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten))
  2882. wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(inode));
  2883. }
  2884. }
  2885. extern const struct iomap_ops ext4_iomap_ops;
  2886. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  2887. #define EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
  2888. #define EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
  2889. #endif /* _EXT4_H */