sock.h 68 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13. * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14. *
  15. * Fixes:
  16. * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17. * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18. * better to prove they can be removed
  19. * than the reverse.
  20. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21. * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22. * Alan Cox : New fields for options
  23. * Pauline Middelink : identd support
  24. * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
  26. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
  27. * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28. * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29. * protocol specific parts were moved to
  30. * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31. * use private slabcaches for its socks
  32. * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
  33. *
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #ifndef _SOCK_H
  41. #define _SOCK_H
  42. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  43. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  44. #include <linux/list.h>
  45. #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  46. #include <linux/timer.h>
  47. #include <linux/cache.h>
  48. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  49. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  50. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  51. #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
  52. #include <linux/mm.h>
  53. #include <linux/security.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  56. #include <linux/page_counter.h>
  57. #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  58. #include <linux/static_key.h>
  59. #include <linux/sched.h>
  60. #include <linux/wait.h>
  61. #include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
  62. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  63. #include <linux/filter.h>
  64. #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  65. #include <linux/poll.h>
  66. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  67. #include <linux/refcount.h>
  68. #include <net/dst.h>
  69. #include <net/checksum.h>
  70. #include <net/tcp_states.h>
  71. #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
  72. #include <net/smc.h>
  73. /*
  74. * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  75. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  76. * the other protocols.
  77. */
  78. /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  79. #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  80. #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  81. #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  82. printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  83. #else
  84. /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
  85. static inline __printf(2, 3)
  86. void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
  87. {
  88. }
  89. #endif
  90. /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
  91. * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
  92. * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
  93. */
  94. typedef struct {
  95. spinlock_t slock;
  96. int owned;
  97. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  98. /*
  99. * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
  100. * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
  101. * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
  102. * the slock itself):
  103. */
  104. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  105. struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  106. #endif
  107. } socket_lock_t;
  108. struct sock;
  109. struct proto;
  110. struct net;
  111. typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair;
  112. typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair;
  113. /**
  114. * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
  115. * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
  116. * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
  117. * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
  118. * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
  119. * @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport
  120. * @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num
  121. * @skc_family: network address family
  122. * @skc_state: Connection state
  123. * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
  124. * @skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting
  125. * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
  126. * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  127. * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  128. * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
  129. * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
  130. * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  131. * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  132. * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
  133. * @skc_flags: place holder for sk_flags
  134. * %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
  135. * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
  136. * @skc_incoming_cpu: record/match cpu processing incoming packets
  137. * @skc_refcnt: reference count
  138. *
  139. * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
  140. * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
  141. */
  142. struct sock_common {
  143. /* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped on a 8 bytes aligned
  144. * address on 64bit arches : cf INET_MATCH()
  145. */
  146. union {
  147. __addrpair skc_addrpair;
  148. struct {
  149. __be32 skc_daddr;
  150. __be32 skc_rcv_saddr;
  151. };
  152. };
  153. union {
  154. unsigned int skc_hash;
  155. __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
  156. };
  157. /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */
  158. union {
  159. __portpair skc_portpair;
  160. struct {
  161. __be16 skc_dport;
  162. __u16 skc_num;
  163. };
  164. };
  165. unsigned short skc_family;
  166. volatile unsigned char skc_state;
  167. unsigned char skc_reuse:4;
  168. unsigned char skc_reuseport:1;
  169. unsigned char skc_ipv6only:1;
  170. unsigned char skc_net_refcnt:1;
  171. int skc_bound_dev_if;
  172. union {
  173. struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
  174. struct hlist_node skc_portaddr_node;
  175. };
  176. struct proto *skc_prot;
  177. possible_net_t skc_net;
  178. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  179. struct in6_addr skc_v6_daddr;
  180. struct in6_addr skc_v6_rcv_saddr;
  181. #endif
  182. atomic64_t skc_cookie;
  183. /* following fields are padding to force
  184. * offset(struct sock, sk_refcnt) == 128 on 64bit arches
  185. * assuming IPV6 is enabled. We use this padding differently
  186. * for different kind of 'sockets'
  187. */
  188. union {
  189. unsigned long skc_flags;
  190. struct sock *skc_listener; /* request_sock */
  191. struct inet_timewait_death_row *skc_tw_dr; /* inet_timewait_sock */
  192. };
  193. /*
  194. * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
  195. * are not copied in sock_copy()
  196. */
  197. /* private: */
  198. int skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
  199. /* public: */
  200. union {
  201. struct hlist_node skc_node;
  202. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
  203. };
  204. int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
  205. union {
  206. int skc_incoming_cpu;
  207. u32 skc_rcv_wnd;
  208. u32 skc_tw_rcv_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
  209. };
  210. refcount_t skc_refcnt;
  211. /* private: */
  212. int skc_dontcopy_end[0];
  213. union {
  214. u32 skc_rxhash;
  215. u32 skc_window_clamp;
  216. u32 skc_tw_snd_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
  217. };
  218. /* public: */
  219. };
  220. /**
  221. * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
  222. * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
  223. * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  224. * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  225. * @sk_lock: synchronizer
  226. * @sk_kern_sock: True if sock is using kernel lock classes
  227. * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
  228. * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
  229. * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early demux
  230. * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  231. * @sk_dst_pending_confirm: need to confirm neighbour
  232. * @sk_policy: flow policy
  233. * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  234. * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  235. * @sk_tsq_flags: TCP Small Queues flags
  236. * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
  237. * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  238. * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  239. * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  240. * @sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk
  241. * @sk_ll_usec: usecs to busypoll when there is no data
  242. * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
  243. * @sk_pacing_rate: Pacing rate (if supported by transport/packet scheduler)
  244. * @sk_pacing_status: Pacing status (requested, handled by sch_fq)
  245. * @sk_max_pacing_rate: Maximum pacing rate (%SO_MAX_PACING_RATE)
  246. * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
  247. * @__sk_flags_offset: empty field used to determine location of bitfield
  248. * @sk_padding: unused element for alignment
  249. * @sk_no_check_tx: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, set checksum in TX packets
  250. * @sk_no_check_rx: allow zero checksum in RX packets
  251. * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
  252. * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
  253. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  254. * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
  255. * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
  256. * @sk_pacing_shift: scaling factor for TCP Small Queues
  257. * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  258. * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  259. * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  260. * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
  261. * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  262. * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
  263. * @sk_err: last error
  264. * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  265. * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
  266. * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
  267. * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  268. * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  269. * @sk_uid: user id of owner
  270. * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  271. * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  272. * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
  273. * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
  274. * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
  275. * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  276. * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  277. * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
  278. * @sk_txhash: computed flow hash for use on transmit
  279. * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  280. * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  281. * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  282. * @sk_tsflags: SO_TIMESTAMPING socket options
  283. * @sk_tskey: counter to disambiguate concurrent tstamp requests
  284. * @sk_zckey: counter to order MSG_ZEROCOPY notifications
  285. * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  286. * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  287. * @sk_frag: cached page frag
  288. * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
  289. * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
  290. * @sk_security: used by security modules
  291. * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
  292. * @sk_cgrp_data: cgroup data for this cgroup
  293. * @sk_memcg: this socket's memory cgroup association
  294. * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  295. * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  296. * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  297. * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  298. * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  299. * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  300. * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
  301. * @sk_reuseport_cb: reuseport group container
  302. * @sk_rcu: used during RCU grace period
  303. */
  304. struct sock {
  305. /*
  306. * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
  307. * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
  308. */
  309. struct sock_common __sk_common;
  310. #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
  311. #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
  312. #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
  313. #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
  314. #define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
  315. #define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
  316. #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
  317. #define sk_portpair __sk_common.skc_portpair
  318. #define sk_num __sk_common.skc_num
  319. #define sk_dport __sk_common.skc_dport
  320. #define sk_addrpair __sk_common.skc_addrpair
  321. #define sk_daddr __sk_common.skc_daddr
  322. #define sk_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_rcv_saddr
  323. #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
  324. #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
  325. #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
  326. #define sk_reuseport __sk_common.skc_reuseport
  327. #define sk_ipv6only __sk_common.skc_ipv6only
  328. #define sk_net_refcnt __sk_common.skc_net_refcnt
  329. #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
  330. #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
  331. #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
  332. #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
  333. #define sk_v6_daddr __sk_common.skc_v6_daddr
  334. #define sk_v6_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_v6_rcv_saddr
  335. #define sk_cookie __sk_common.skc_cookie
  336. #define sk_incoming_cpu __sk_common.skc_incoming_cpu
  337. #define sk_flags __sk_common.skc_flags
  338. #define sk_rxhash __sk_common.skc_rxhash
  339. socket_lock_t sk_lock;
  340. atomic_t sk_drops;
  341. int sk_rcvlowat;
  342. struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
  343. struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
  344. /*
  345. * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
  346. * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
  347. * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
  348. * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
  349. * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
  350. * backlog.
  351. */
  352. struct {
  353. atomic_t rmem_alloc;
  354. int len;
  355. struct sk_buff *head;
  356. struct sk_buff *tail;
  357. } sk_backlog;
  358. #define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
  359. int sk_forward_alloc;
  360. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
  361. unsigned int sk_ll_usec;
  362. /* ===== mostly read cache line ===== */
  363. unsigned int sk_napi_id;
  364. #endif
  365. int sk_rcvbuf;
  366. struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
  367. union {
  368. struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq;
  369. struct socket_wq *sk_wq_raw;
  370. };
  371. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  372. struct xfrm_policy __rcu *sk_policy[2];
  373. #endif
  374. struct dst_entry *sk_rx_dst;
  375. struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_dst_cache;
  376. atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
  377. int sk_sndbuf;
  378. /* ===== cache line for TX ===== */
  379. int sk_wmem_queued;
  380. refcount_t sk_wmem_alloc;
  381. unsigned long sk_tsq_flags;
  382. union {
  383. struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
  384. struct rb_root tcp_rtx_queue;
  385. };
  386. struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
  387. __s32 sk_peek_off;
  388. int sk_write_pending;
  389. __u32 sk_dst_pending_confirm;
  390. u32 sk_pacing_status; /* see enum sk_pacing */
  391. long sk_sndtimeo;
  392. struct timer_list sk_timer;
  393. __u32 sk_priority;
  394. __u32 sk_mark;
  395. u32 sk_pacing_rate; /* bytes per second */
  396. u32 sk_max_pacing_rate;
  397. struct page_frag sk_frag;
  398. netdev_features_t sk_route_caps;
  399. netdev_features_t sk_route_nocaps;
  400. int sk_gso_type;
  401. unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
  402. gfp_t sk_allocation;
  403. __u32 sk_txhash;
  404. /*
  405. * Because of non atomicity rules, all
  406. * changes are protected by socket lock.
  407. */
  408. unsigned int __sk_flags_offset[0];
  409. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
  410. #define SK_FL_PROTO_SHIFT 16
  411. #define SK_FL_PROTO_MASK 0x00ff0000
  412. #define SK_FL_TYPE_SHIFT 0
  413. #define SK_FL_TYPE_MASK 0x0000ffff
  414. #else
  415. #define SK_FL_PROTO_SHIFT 8
  416. #define SK_FL_PROTO_MASK 0x0000ff00
  417. #define SK_FL_TYPE_SHIFT 16
  418. #define SK_FL_TYPE_MASK 0xffff0000
  419. #endif
  420. unsigned int sk_padding : 1,
  421. sk_kern_sock : 1,
  422. sk_no_check_tx : 1,
  423. sk_no_check_rx : 1,
  424. sk_userlocks : 4,
  425. sk_protocol : 8,
  426. sk_type : 16;
  427. #define SK_PROTOCOL_MAX U8_MAX
  428. u16 sk_gso_max_segs;
  429. u8 sk_pacing_shift;
  430. unsigned long sk_lingertime;
  431. struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
  432. rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
  433. int sk_err,
  434. sk_err_soft;
  435. u32 sk_ack_backlog;
  436. u32 sk_max_ack_backlog;
  437. kuid_t sk_uid;
  438. struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
  439. const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
  440. long sk_rcvtimeo;
  441. ktime_t sk_stamp;
  442. u16 sk_tsflags;
  443. u8 sk_shutdown;
  444. u32 sk_tskey;
  445. atomic_t sk_zckey;
  446. struct socket *sk_socket;
  447. void *sk_user_data;
  448. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  449. void *sk_security;
  450. #endif
  451. struct sock_cgroup_data sk_cgrp_data;
  452. struct mem_cgroup *sk_memcg;
  453. void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
  454. void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
  455. void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
  456. void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  457. int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
  458. struct sk_buff *skb);
  459. void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
  460. struct sock_reuseport __rcu *sk_reuseport_cb;
  461. struct rcu_head sk_rcu;
  462. };
  463. enum sk_pacing {
  464. SK_PACING_NONE = 0,
  465. SK_PACING_NEEDED = 1,
  466. SK_PACING_FQ = 2,
  467. };
  468. #define __sk_user_data(sk) ((*((void __rcu **)&(sk)->sk_user_data)))
  469. #define rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk) rcu_dereference(__sk_user_data((sk)))
  470. #define rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, ptr) rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)), ptr)
  471. /*
  472. * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
  473. * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
  474. * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
  475. * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
  476. */
  477. #define SK_NO_REUSE 0
  478. #define SK_CAN_REUSE 1
  479. #define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2
  480. int sk_set_peek_off(struct sock *sk, int val);
  481. static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  482. {
  483. if (unlikely(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
  484. return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
  485. }
  486. return 0;
  487. }
  488. static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  489. {
  490. s32 off = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
  491. if (unlikely(off >= 0)) {
  492. off = max_t(s32, off - val, 0);
  493. WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off, off);
  494. }
  495. }
  496. static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  497. {
  498. sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, -val);
  499. }
  500. /*
  501. * Hashed lists helper routines
  502. */
  503. static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
  504. {
  505. return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
  506. }
  507. static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  508. {
  509. return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
  510. }
  511. static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  512. {
  513. return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
  514. }
  515. static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  516. {
  517. return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
  518. }
  519. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  520. {
  521. return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
  522. }
  523. static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
  524. {
  525. return hlist_entry_safe(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node);
  526. }
  527. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
  528. {
  529. return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
  530. hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
  531. struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
  532. NULL;
  533. }
  534. static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
  535. {
  536. return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
  537. }
  538. static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
  539. {
  540. return !sk_unhashed(sk);
  541. }
  542. static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
  543. {
  544. node->pprev = NULL;
  545. }
  546. static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
  547. {
  548. node->pprev = NULL;
  549. }
  550. static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
  551. {
  552. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
  553. }
  554. /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
  555. static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  556. {
  557. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  558. __sk_del_node(sk);
  559. sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
  560. return true;
  561. }
  562. return false;
  563. }
  564. /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
  565. when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
  566. or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
  567. modifications.
  568. */
  569. static __always_inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
  570. {
  571. refcount_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  572. }
  573. /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
  574. cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
  575. */
  576. static __always_inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  577. {
  578. refcount_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  579. }
  580. static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  581. {
  582. bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
  583. if (rc) {
  584. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  585. WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  586. __sock_put(sk);
  587. }
  588. return rc;
  589. }
  590. #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
  591. static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  592. {
  593. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  594. hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
  595. return true;
  596. }
  597. return false;
  598. }
  599. static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  600. {
  601. bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
  602. if (rc) {
  603. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  604. WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  605. __sock_put(sk);
  606. }
  607. return rc;
  608. }
  609. static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  610. {
  611. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
  612. }
  613. static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  614. {
  615. sock_hold(sk);
  616. __sk_add_node(sk, list);
  617. }
  618. static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  619. {
  620. sock_hold(sk);
  621. if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
  622. sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
  623. hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  624. else
  625. hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  626. }
  627. static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  628. {
  629. hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
  630. }
  631. static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  632. {
  633. sock_hold(sk);
  634. __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
  635. }
  636. static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
  637. {
  638. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
  639. }
  640. static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
  641. struct hlist_head *list)
  642. {
  643. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
  644. }
  645. #define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \
  646. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node)
  647. #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \
  648. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node)
  649. #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  650. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  651. #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  652. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  653. #define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \
  654. hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node)
  655. #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  656. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
  657. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
  658. #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \
  659. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node)
  660. #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \
  661. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node)
  662. /**
  663. * sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu - iterate over a list at a given struct offset
  664. * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
  665. * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
  666. * @head: the head for your list.
  667. * @offset: offset of hlist_node within the struct.
  668. *
  669. */
  670. #define sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(tpos, pos, head, offset) \
  671. for (pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); \
  672. pos != NULL && \
  673. ({ tpos = (typeof(*tpos) *)((void *)pos - offset); 1;}); \
  674. pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(pos)))
  675. static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(struct sock *sk)
  676. {
  677. /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters
  678. * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from
  679. * userspace.
  680. */
  681. return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns;
  682. }
  683. /* Sock flags */
  684. enum sock_flags {
  685. SOCK_DEAD,
  686. SOCK_DONE,
  687. SOCK_URGINLINE,
  688. SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
  689. SOCK_LINGER,
  690. SOCK_DESTROY,
  691. SOCK_BROADCAST,
  692. SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
  693. SOCK_ZAPPED,
  694. SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
  695. SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
  696. SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
  697. SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
  698. SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
  699. SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
  700. SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
  701. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
  702. SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
  703. SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
  704. SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
  705. SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
  706. SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
  707. * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
  708. * user-space instead.
  709. */
  710. SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */
  711. SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */
  712. SOCK_RCU_FREE, /* wait rcu grace period in sk_destruct() */
  713. };
  714. #define SK_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP ((1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMP) | (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE))
  715. static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
  716. {
  717. nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
  718. }
  719. static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  720. {
  721. __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  722. }
  723. static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  724. {
  725. __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  726. }
  727. static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  728. {
  729. return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  730. }
  731. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  732. extern struct static_key memalloc_socks;
  733. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  734. {
  735. return static_key_false(&memalloc_socks);
  736. }
  737. #else
  738. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  739. {
  740. return 0;
  741. }
  742. #endif
  743. static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_mask(const struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  744. {
  745. return gfp_mask | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
  746. }
  747. static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
  748. {
  749. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  750. }
  751. static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
  752. {
  753. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  754. }
  755. static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
  756. {
  757. return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  758. }
  759. /*
  760. * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
  761. */
  762. static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  763. {
  764. return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
  765. }
  766. static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  767. {
  768. return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
  769. }
  770. void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
  771. /* OOB backlog add */
  772. static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  773. {
  774. /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
  775. skb_dst_force(skb);
  776. if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  777. sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
  778. else
  779. sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
  780. sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  781. skb->next = NULL;
  782. }
  783. /*
  784. * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
  785. * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
  786. * to allow even a single big packet to come.
  787. */
  788. static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int limit)
  789. {
  790. unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  791. return qsize > limit;
  792. }
  793. /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
  794. static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  795. unsigned int limit)
  796. {
  797. if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, limit))
  798. return -ENOBUFS;
  799. /*
  800. * If the skb was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves, only
  801. * allow SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets to use it as this socket is
  802. * helping free memory
  803. */
  804. if (skb_pfmemalloc(skb) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_MEMALLOC))
  805. return -ENOMEM;
  806. __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
  807. sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
  808. return 0;
  809. }
  810. int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  811. static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  812. {
  813. if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
  814. return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  815. return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  816. }
  817. static inline void sk_incoming_cpu_update(struct sock *sk)
  818. {
  819. int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  820. if (unlikely(sk->sk_incoming_cpu != cpu))
  821. sk->sk_incoming_cpu = cpu;
  822. }
  823. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash)
  824. {
  825. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  826. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  827. rcu_read_lock();
  828. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  829. rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, hash);
  830. rcu_read_unlock();
  831. #endif
  832. }
  833. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  834. {
  835. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  836. if (static_key_false(&rfs_needed)) {
  837. /* Reading sk->sk_rxhash might incur an expensive cache line
  838. * miss.
  839. *
  840. * TCP_ESTABLISHED does cover almost all states where RFS
  841. * might be useful, and is cheaper [1] than testing :
  842. * IPv4: inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr
  843. * IPv6: ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)
  844. * OR an additional socket flag
  845. * [1] : sk_state and sk_prot are in the same cache line.
  846. */
  847. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  848. sock_rps_record_flow_hash(sk->sk_rxhash);
  849. }
  850. #endif
  851. }
  852. static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
  853. const struct sk_buff *skb)
  854. {
  855. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  856. if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->hash))
  857. sk->sk_rxhash = skb->hash;
  858. #endif
  859. }
  860. static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
  861. {
  862. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  863. sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
  864. #endif
  865. }
  866. #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition, __wait) \
  867. ({ int __rc; \
  868. release_sock(__sk); \
  869. __rc = __condition; \
  870. if (!__rc) { \
  871. *(__timeo) = wait_woken(__wait, \
  872. TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, \
  873. *(__timeo)); \
  874. } \
  875. sched_annotate_sleep(); \
  876. lock_sock(__sk); \
  877. __rc = __condition; \
  878. __rc; \
  879. })
  880. int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  881. int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  882. void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
  883. int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
  884. void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
  885. void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  886. void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  887. void __sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk);
  888. static inline bool sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk)
  889. {
  890. if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))) {
  891. __sk_flush_backlog(sk);
  892. return true;
  893. }
  894. return false;
  895. }
  896. int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo, const struct sk_buff *skb);
  897. struct request_sock_ops;
  898. struct timewait_sock_ops;
  899. struct inet_hashinfo;
  900. struct raw_hashinfo;
  901. struct smc_hashinfo;
  902. struct module;
  903. /*
  904. * caches using SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes
  905. * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero.
  906. */
  907. static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size)
  908. {
  909. if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0)
  910. memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next));
  911. memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0,
  912. size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev));
  913. }
  914. /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
  915. * socket layer -> transport layer interface
  916. */
  917. struct proto {
  918. void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
  919. long timeout);
  920. int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
  921. struct sockaddr *uaddr,
  922. int addr_len);
  923. int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
  924. struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err,
  925. bool kern);
  926. int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
  927. unsigned long arg);
  928. int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
  929. void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
  930. void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
  931. int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  932. int optname, char __user *optval,
  933. unsigned int optlen);
  934. int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  935. int optname, char __user *optval,
  936. int __user *option);
  937. void (*keepalive)(struct sock *sk, int valbool);
  938. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  939. int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  940. int level,
  941. int optname, char __user *optval,
  942. unsigned int optlen);
  943. int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  944. int level,
  945. int optname, char __user *optval,
  946. int __user *option);
  947. int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
  948. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  949. #endif
  950. int (*sendmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  951. size_t len);
  952. int (*recvmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  953. size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
  954. int *addr_len);
  955. int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  956. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  957. int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
  958. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  959. int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
  960. struct sk_buff *skb);
  961. void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
  962. /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
  963. int (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
  964. void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
  965. void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
  966. int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
  967. /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
  968. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  969. unsigned int inuse_idx;
  970. #endif
  971. bool (*stream_memory_free)(const struct sock *sk);
  972. /* Memory pressure */
  973. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  974. void (*leave_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  975. atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  976. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  977. /*
  978. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  979. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  980. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  981. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  982. */
  983. unsigned long *memory_pressure;
  984. long *sysctl_mem;
  985. int *sysctl_wmem;
  986. int *sysctl_rmem;
  987. u32 sysctl_wmem_offset;
  988. u32 sysctl_rmem_offset;
  989. int max_header;
  990. bool no_autobind;
  991. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  992. unsigned int obj_size;
  993. slab_flags_t slab_flags;
  994. struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
  995. struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
  996. struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
  997. union {
  998. struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
  999. struct udp_table *udp_table;
  1000. struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
  1001. struct smc_hashinfo *smc_hash;
  1002. } h;
  1003. struct module *owner;
  1004. char name[32];
  1005. struct list_head node;
  1006. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  1007. atomic_t socks;
  1008. #endif
  1009. int (*diag_destroy)(struct sock *sk, int err);
  1010. } __randomize_layout;
  1011. int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
  1012. void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
  1013. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  1014. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
  1015. {
  1016. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  1017. }
  1018. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
  1019. {
  1020. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  1021. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
  1022. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
  1023. }
  1024. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
  1025. {
  1026. if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
  1027. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
  1028. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
  1029. }
  1030. #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  1031. #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
  1032. #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
  1033. #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
  1034. #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  1035. static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
  1036. {
  1037. if (sk->sk_wmem_queued >= sk->sk_sndbuf)
  1038. return false;
  1039. return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ?
  1040. sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free(sk) : true;
  1041. }
  1042. static inline bool sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1043. {
  1044. return sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk) &&
  1045. sk_stream_memory_free(sk);
  1046. }
  1047. static inline int sk_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct sock *sk,
  1048. struct cgroup *ancestor)
  1049. {
  1050. #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
  1051. return cgroup_is_descendant(sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data),
  1052. ancestor);
  1053. #else
  1054. return -ENOTSUPP;
  1055. #endif
  1056. }
  1057. static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  1058. {
  1059. return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
  1060. }
  1061. static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  1062. {
  1063. if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
  1064. return false;
  1065. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
  1066. mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
  1067. return true;
  1068. return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  1069. }
  1070. static inline long
  1071. sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
  1072. {
  1073. return atomic_long_read(sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
  1074. }
  1075. static inline long
  1076. sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt)
  1077. {
  1078. return atomic_long_add_return(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
  1079. }
  1080. static inline void
  1081. sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
  1082. {
  1083. atomic_long_sub(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
  1084. }
  1085. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
  1086. {
  1087. percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
  1088. }
  1089. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
  1090. {
  1091. percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
  1092. }
  1093. static inline int
  1094. sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
  1095. {
  1096. return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
  1097. }
  1098. static inline int
  1099. proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
  1100. {
  1101. return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1102. }
  1103. static inline long
  1104. proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
  1105. {
  1106. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1107. }
  1108. static inline bool
  1109. proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
  1110. {
  1111. if (!prot->memory_pressure)
  1112. return false;
  1113. return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
  1114. }
  1115. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1116. /* Called with local bh disabled */
  1117. void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
  1118. int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
  1119. #else
  1120. static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
  1121. int inc)
  1122. {
  1123. }
  1124. #endif
  1125. /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
  1126. * this version is not worse.
  1127. */
  1128. static inline int __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
  1129. {
  1130. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  1131. return sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
  1132. }
  1133. /* About 10 seconds */
  1134. #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
  1135. /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
  1136. #define PROT_SOCK 1024
  1137. #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
  1138. #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
  1139. #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
  1140. #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
  1141. #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
  1142. #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
  1143. #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
  1144. struct socket_alloc {
  1145. struct socket socket;
  1146. struct inode vfs_inode;
  1147. };
  1148. static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
  1149. {
  1150. return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
  1151. }
  1152. static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
  1153. {
  1154. return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
  1155. }
  1156. /*
  1157. * Functions for memory accounting
  1158. */
  1159. int __sk_mem_raise_allocated(struct sock *sk, int size, int amt, int kind);
  1160. int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
  1161. void __sk_mem_reduce_allocated(struct sock *sk, int amount);
  1162. void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk, int amount);
  1163. /* We used to have PAGE_SIZE here, but systems with 64KB pages
  1164. * do not necessarily have 16x time more memory than 4KB ones.
  1165. */
  1166. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM 4096
  1167. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1168. #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
  1169. #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
  1170. /* sysctl_mem values are in pages, we convert them in SK_MEM_QUANTUM units */
  1171. static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
  1172. {
  1173. long val = sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem[index];
  1174. #if PAGE_SIZE > SK_MEM_QUANTUM
  1175. val <<= PAGE_SHIFT - SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  1176. #elif PAGE_SIZE < SK_MEM_QUANTUM
  1177. val >>= SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT;
  1178. #endif
  1179. return val;
  1180. }
  1181. static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
  1182. {
  1183. return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  1184. }
  1185. static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
  1186. {
  1187. /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
  1188. return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
  1189. }
  1190. static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1191. {
  1192. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1193. return true;
  1194. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1195. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
  1196. }
  1197. static inline bool
  1198. sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size)
  1199. {
  1200. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1201. return true;
  1202. return size<= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1203. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
  1204. skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
  1205. }
  1206. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
  1207. {
  1208. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1209. return;
  1210. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1211. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc);
  1212. }
  1213. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
  1214. {
  1215. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1216. return;
  1217. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1218. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc - 1);
  1219. }
  1220. static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1221. {
  1222. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1223. return;
  1224. sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
  1225. }
  1226. static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1227. {
  1228. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1229. return;
  1230. sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
  1231. /* Avoid a possible overflow.
  1232. * TCP send queues can make this happen, if sk_mem_reclaim()
  1233. * is not called and more than 2 GBytes are released at once.
  1234. *
  1235. * If we reach 2 MBytes, reclaim 1 MBytes right now, there is
  1236. * no need to hold that much forward allocation anyway.
  1237. */
  1238. if (unlikely(sk->sk_forward_alloc >= 1 << 21))
  1239. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, 1 << 20);
  1240. }
  1241. static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1242. {
  1243. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
  1244. sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
  1245. sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1246. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1247. }
  1248. static inline void sock_release_ownership(struct sock *sk)
  1249. {
  1250. if (sk->sk_lock.owned) {
  1251. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;
  1252. /* The sk_lock has mutex_unlock() semantics: */
  1253. mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
  1254. }
  1255. }
  1256. /*
  1257. * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
  1258. * lockdep is not enabled.
  1259. *
  1260. * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
  1261. * per-address-family lock class.
  1262. */
  1263. #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
  1264. do { \
  1265. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
  1266. init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
  1267. spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
  1268. debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
  1269. sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
  1270. lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
  1271. (skey), (sname)); \
  1272. lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
  1273. } while (0)
  1274. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1275. static inline bool lockdep_sock_is_held(const struct sock *csk)
  1276. {
  1277. struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)csk;
  1278. return lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock) ||
  1279. lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1280. }
  1281. #endif
  1282. void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
  1283. static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
  1284. {
  1285. lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
  1286. }
  1287. void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
  1288. /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
  1289. #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1290. #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
  1291. spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
  1292. SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
  1293. #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1294. bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
  1295. /**
  1296. * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
  1297. * @sk: socket
  1298. * @slow: slow mode
  1299. *
  1300. * fast unlock socket for user context.
  1301. * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
  1302. */
  1303. static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
  1304. {
  1305. if (slow)
  1306. release_sock(sk);
  1307. else
  1308. spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1309. }
  1310. /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
  1311. * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
  1312. * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
  1313. * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
  1314. * packets that change the state of the socket.
  1315. *
  1316. * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
  1317. * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
  1318. * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
  1319. *
  1320. * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
  1321. * accesses from user process context.
  1322. */
  1323. static inline void sock_owned_by_me(const struct sock *sk)
  1324. {
  1325. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1326. WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) && debug_locks);
  1327. #endif
  1328. }
  1329. static inline bool sock_owned_by_user(const struct sock *sk)
  1330. {
  1331. sock_owned_by_me(sk);
  1332. return sk->sk_lock.owned;
  1333. }
  1334. static inline bool sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(const struct sock *sk)
  1335. {
  1336. return sk->sk_lock.owned;
  1337. }
  1338. /* no reclassification while locks are held */
  1339. static inline bool sock_allow_reclassification(const struct sock *csk)
  1340. {
  1341. struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)csk;
  1342. return !sk->sk_lock.owned && !spin_is_locked(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1343. }
  1344. struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority,
  1345. struct proto *prot, int kern);
  1346. void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
  1347. void sk_destruct(struct sock *sk);
  1348. struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority);
  1349. void sk_free_unlock_clone(struct sock *sk);
  1350. struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
  1351. gfp_t priority);
  1352. void __sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1353. void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1354. struct sk_buff *sock_omalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
  1355. gfp_t priority);
  1356. void skb_orphan_partial(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1357. void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1358. void sock_efree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1359. #ifdef CONFIG_INET
  1360. void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1361. #else
  1362. #define sock_edemux sock_efree
  1363. #endif
  1364. int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
  1365. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1366. int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
  1367. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1368. struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
  1369. int noblock, int *errcode);
  1370. struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long header_len,
  1371. unsigned long data_len, int noblock,
  1372. int *errcode, int max_page_order);
  1373. void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t priority);
  1374. void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  1375. void sock_kzfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  1376. void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
  1377. struct sockcm_cookie {
  1378. u32 mark;
  1379. u16 tsflags;
  1380. };
  1381. int __sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct cmsghdr *cmsg,
  1382. struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
  1383. int sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  1384. struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
  1385. /*
  1386. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1387. * does not implement a particular function.
  1388. */
  1389. int sock_no_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
  1390. int sock_no_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int, int);
  1391. int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
  1392. int sock_no_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int, bool);
  1393. int sock_no_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
  1394. unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
  1395. struct poll_table_struct *);
  1396. int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  1397. int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
  1398. int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
  1399. int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int, char __user *, int __user *);
  1400. int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int, char __user *, unsigned int);
  1401. int sock_no_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t);
  1402. int sock_no_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
  1403. int sock_no_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
  1404. int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
  1405. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  1406. ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
  1407. size_t size, int flags);
  1408. ssize_t sock_no_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  1409. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  1410. /*
  1411. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1412. * uses the inet style.
  1413. */
  1414. int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1415. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1416. int sock_common_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
  1417. int flags);
  1418. int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1419. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1420. int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1421. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1422. int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1423. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1424. void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
  1425. /*
  1426. * Default socket callbacks and setup code
  1427. */
  1428. /* Initialise core socket variables */
  1429. void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
  1430. /*
  1431. * Socket reference counting postulates.
  1432. *
  1433. * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
  1434. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
  1435. * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
  1436. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
  1437. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
  1438. * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
  1439. * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
  1440. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
  1441. * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
  1442. * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
  1443. * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
  1444. * hash tables, lists etc.
  1445. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
  1446. * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
  1447. * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
  1448. * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
  1449. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
  1450. * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
  1451. * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
  1452. * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
  1453. */
  1454. /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
  1455. static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  1456. {
  1457. if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
  1458. sk_free(sk);
  1459. }
  1460. /* Generic version of sock_put(), dealing with all sockets
  1461. * (TCP_TIMEWAIT, TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, ESTABLISHED...)
  1462. */
  1463. void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk);
  1464. int __sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested,
  1465. unsigned int trim_cap, bool refcounted);
  1466. static inline int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1467. const int nested)
  1468. {
  1469. return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, nested, 1, true);
  1470. }
  1471. static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
  1472. {
  1473. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
  1474. }
  1475. static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
  1476. {
  1477. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
  1478. }
  1479. static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1480. {
  1481. return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
  1482. }
  1483. static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
  1484. {
  1485. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1486. sk->sk_socket = sock;
  1487. }
  1488. static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
  1489. {
  1490. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
  1491. return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
  1492. }
  1493. /* Detach socket from process context.
  1494. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
  1495. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
  1496. * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
  1497. * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
  1498. * to work with this socket (TCP).
  1499. */
  1500. static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
  1501. {
  1502. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1503. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
  1504. sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
  1505. sk->sk_wq = NULL;
  1506. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1507. }
  1508. static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
  1509. {
  1510. WARN_ON(parent->sk);
  1511. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1512. sk->sk_wq = parent->wq;
  1513. parent->sk = sk;
  1514. sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
  1515. sk->sk_uid = SOCK_INODE(parent)->i_uid;
  1516. security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
  1517. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1518. }
  1519. kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
  1520. unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
  1521. static inline kuid_t sock_net_uid(const struct net *net, const struct sock *sk)
  1522. {
  1523. return sk ? sk->sk_uid : make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0);
  1524. }
  1525. static inline u32 net_tx_rndhash(void)
  1526. {
  1527. u32 v = prandom_u32();
  1528. return v ?: 1;
  1529. }
  1530. static inline void sk_set_txhash(struct sock *sk)
  1531. {
  1532. sk->sk_txhash = net_tx_rndhash();
  1533. }
  1534. static inline void sk_rethink_txhash(struct sock *sk)
  1535. {
  1536. if (sk->sk_txhash)
  1537. sk_set_txhash(sk);
  1538. }
  1539. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1540. __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1541. {
  1542. return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache,
  1543. lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
  1544. }
  1545. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1546. sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1547. {
  1548. struct dst_entry *dst;
  1549. rcu_read_lock();
  1550. dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1551. if (dst && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt))
  1552. dst = NULL;
  1553. rcu_read_unlock();
  1554. return dst;
  1555. }
  1556. static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
  1557. {
  1558. struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
  1559. sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
  1560. if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
  1561. ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
  1562. if (ndst != dst) {
  1563. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
  1564. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1565. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
  1566. }
  1567. }
  1568. }
  1569. static inline void
  1570. __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1571. {
  1572. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1573. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1574. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
  1575. old_dst = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache,
  1576. lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
  1577. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1578. dst_release(old_dst);
  1579. }
  1580. static inline void
  1581. sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1582. {
  1583. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1584. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1585. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
  1586. old_dst = xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1587. dst_release(old_dst);
  1588. }
  1589. static inline void
  1590. __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1591. {
  1592. __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1593. }
  1594. static inline void
  1595. sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1596. {
  1597. sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1598. }
  1599. struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1600. struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1601. static inline void sk_dst_confirm(struct sock *sk)
  1602. {
  1603. if (!sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm)
  1604. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 1;
  1605. }
  1606. static inline void sock_confirm_neigh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *n)
  1607. {
  1608. if (skb_get_dst_pending_confirm(skb)) {
  1609. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  1610. unsigned long now = jiffies;
  1611. /* avoid dirtying neighbour */
  1612. if (n->confirmed != now)
  1613. n->confirmed = now;
  1614. if (sk && sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm)
  1615. sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
  1616. }
  1617. }
  1618. bool sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk);
  1619. static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
  1620. {
  1621. return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
  1622. }
  1623. void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
  1624. static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
  1625. {
  1626. sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
  1627. sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
  1628. }
  1629. static inline bool sk_check_csum_caps(struct sock *sk)
  1630. {
  1631. return (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) ||
  1632. (sk->sk_family == PF_INET &&
  1633. (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM)) ||
  1634. (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6 &&
  1635. (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM));
  1636. }
  1637. static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1638. struct iov_iter *from, char *to,
  1639. int copy, int offset)
  1640. {
  1641. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1642. __wsum csum = 0;
  1643. if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, &csum, from))
  1644. return -EFAULT;
  1645. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
  1646. } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
  1647. if (!copy_from_iter_full_nocache(to, copy, from))
  1648. return -EFAULT;
  1649. } else if (!copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, from))
  1650. return -EFAULT;
  1651. return 0;
  1652. }
  1653. static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1654. struct iov_iter *from, int copy)
  1655. {
  1656. int err, offset = skb->len;
  1657. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
  1658. copy, offset);
  1659. if (err)
  1660. __skb_trim(skb, offset);
  1661. return err;
  1662. }
  1663. static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from,
  1664. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1665. struct page *page,
  1666. int off, int copy)
  1667. {
  1668. int err;
  1669. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
  1670. copy, skb->len);
  1671. if (err)
  1672. return err;
  1673. skb->len += copy;
  1674. skb->data_len += copy;
  1675. skb->truesize += copy;
  1676. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1677. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1678. return 0;
  1679. }
  1680. /**
  1681. * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  1682. * @sk: socket
  1683. *
  1684. * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
  1685. */
  1686. static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1687. {
  1688. return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
  1689. }
  1690. /**
  1691. * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
  1692. * @sk: socket
  1693. *
  1694. * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
  1695. */
  1696. static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1697. {
  1698. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1699. }
  1700. /**
  1701. * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
  1702. * @sk: socket
  1703. *
  1704. * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
  1705. */
  1706. static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
  1707. {
  1708. return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
  1709. }
  1710. /**
  1711. * skwq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
  1712. * @wq: struct socket_wq
  1713. *
  1714. * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
  1715. *
  1716. * The purpose of the skwq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
  1717. * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
  1718. *
  1719. * Consider following tcp code paths::
  1720. *
  1721. * CPU1 CPU2
  1722. * sys_select receive packet
  1723. * ... ...
  1724. * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
  1725. * ... ...
  1726. * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
  1727. * ... {
  1728. * schedule rcu_read_lock();
  1729. * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
  1730. * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
  1731. * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
  1732. * ...
  1733. * }
  1734. *
  1735. * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
  1736. * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
  1737. * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
  1738. * data on the socket.
  1739. *
  1740. */
  1741. static inline bool skwq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
  1742. {
  1743. return wq && wq_has_sleeper(&wq->wait);
  1744. }
  1745. /**
  1746. * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
  1747. * @filp: file
  1748. * @wait_address: socket wait queue
  1749. * @p: poll_table
  1750. *
  1751. * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
  1752. */
  1753. static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
  1754. wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
  1755. {
  1756. if (!poll_does_not_wait(p) && wait_address) {
  1757. poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
  1758. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1759. * socket flags modification.
  1760. *
  1761. * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
  1762. */
  1763. smp_mb();
  1764. }
  1765. }
  1766. static inline void skb_set_hash_from_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1767. {
  1768. if (sk->sk_txhash) {
  1769. skb->l4_hash = 1;
  1770. skb->hash = sk->sk_txhash;
  1771. }
  1772. }
  1773. void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk);
  1774. /*
  1775. * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
  1776. * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
  1777. * and play with them.
  1778. *
  1779. * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
  1780. * packet ever received.
  1781. */
  1782. static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1783. {
  1784. skb_orphan(skb);
  1785. skb->sk = sk;
  1786. skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
  1787. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1788. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1789. }
  1790. void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
  1791. unsigned long expires);
  1792. void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
  1793. int __sk_queue_drop_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue,
  1794. struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags,
  1795. void (*destructor)(struct sock *sk,
  1796. struct sk_buff *skb));
  1797. int __sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1798. int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1799. int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1800. struct sk_buff *sock_dequeue_err_skb(struct sock *sk);
  1801. /*
  1802. * Recover an error report and clear atomically
  1803. */
  1804. static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
  1805. {
  1806. int err;
  1807. if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
  1808. return 0;
  1809. err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
  1810. return -err;
  1811. }
  1812. static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  1813. {
  1814. int amt = 0;
  1815. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1816. amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1817. if (amt < 0)
  1818. amt = 0;
  1819. }
  1820. return amt;
  1821. }
  1822. /* Note:
  1823. * We use sk->sk_wq_raw, from contexts knowing this
  1824. * pointer is not NULL and cannot disappear/change.
  1825. */
  1826. static inline void sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
  1827. {
  1828. if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
  1829. !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1830. return;
  1831. set_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
  1832. }
  1833. static inline void sk_clear_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
  1834. {
  1835. if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
  1836. !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1837. return;
  1838. clear_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
  1839. }
  1840. static inline void sk_wake_async(const struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
  1841. {
  1842. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) {
  1843. rcu_read_lock();
  1844. sock_wake_async(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq), how, band);
  1845. rcu_read_unlock();
  1846. }
  1847. }
  1848. /* Since sk_{r,w}mem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might
  1849. * need sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak.
  1850. * Note: for send buffers, TCP works better if we can build two skbs at
  1851. * minimum.
  1852. */
  1853. #define TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE (2048 + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)))
  1854. #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF (TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE * 2)
  1855. #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE
  1856. static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  1857. {
  1858. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
  1859. sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
  1860. sk->sk_sndbuf = max_t(u32, sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
  1861. }
  1862. }
  1863. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
  1864. bool force_schedule);
  1865. /**
  1866. * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag
  1867. * @sk: socket
  1868. *
  1869. * If socket allocation mode allows current thread to sleep, it means its
  1870. * safe to use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one.
  1871. */
  1872. static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
  1873. {
  1874. if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(sk->sk_allocation))
  1875. return &current->task_frag;
  1876. return &sk->sk_frag;
  1877. }
  1878. bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
  1879. /*
  1880. * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
  1881. */
  1882. static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1883. {
  1884. return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
  1885. }
  1886. static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
  1887. {
  1888. return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
  1889. }
  1890. static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1891. {
  1892. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
  1893. }
  1894. static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1895. {
  1896. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
  1897. }
  1898. static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
  1899. {
  1900. return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
  1901. }
  1902. /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
  1903. * Compare this to poll().
  1904. */
  1905. static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
  1906. {
  1907. return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
  1908. }
  1909. struct sock_skb_cb {
  1910. u32 dropcount;
  1911. };
  1912. /* Store sock_skb_cb at the end of skb->cb[] so protocol families
  1913. * using skb->cb[] would keep using it directly and utilize its
  1914. * alignement guarantee.
  1915. */
  1916. #define SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET ((FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb) - \
  1917. sizeof(struct sock_skb_cb)))
  1918. #define SOCK_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct sock_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb + \
  1919. SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET))
  1920. #define sock_skb_cb_check_size(size) \
  1921. BUILD_BUG_ON((size) > SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET)
  1922. static inline void
  1923. sock_skb_set_dropcount(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1924. {
  1925. SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) ?
  1926. atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops) : 0;
  1927. }
  1928. static inline void sk_drops_add(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1929. {
  1930. int segs = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
  1931. atomic_add(segs, &sk->sk_drops);
  1932. }
  1933. void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1934. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1935. void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1936. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1937. static inline void
  1938. sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1939. {
  1940. ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
  1941. struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
  1942. /*
  1943. * generate control messages if
  1944. * - receive time stamping in software requested
  1945. * - software time stamp available and wanted
  1946. * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
  1947. */
  1948. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
  1949. (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
  1950. (kt && sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) ||
  1951. (hwtstamps->hwtstamp &&
  1952. (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)))
  1953. __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
  1954. else
  1955. sk->sk_stamp = kt;
  1956. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
  1957. __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
  1958. }
  1959. void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1960. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1961. #define SK_DEFAULT_STAMP (-1L * NSEC_PER_SEC)
  1962. static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1963. struct sk_buff *skb)
  1964. {
  1965. #define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
  1966. (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
  1967. #define TSFLAGS_ANY (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | \
  1968. SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
  1969. if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS || sk->sk_tsflags & TSFLAGS_ANY)
  1970. __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
  1971. else if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP)))
  1972. sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
  1973. else if (unlikely(sk->sk_stamp == SK_DEFAULT_STAMP))
  1974. sk->sk_stamp = 0;
  1975. }
  1976. void __sock_tx_timestamp(__u16 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags);
  1977. /**
  1978. * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
  1979. * @sk: socket sending this packet
  1980. * @tsflags: timestamping flags to use
  1981. * @tx_flags: completed with instructions for time stamping
  1982. *
  1983. * Note: callers should take care of initial ``*tx_flags`` value (usually 0)
  1984. */
  1985. static inline void sock_tx_timestamp(const struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags,
  1986. __u8 *tx_flags)
  1987. {
  1988. if (unlikely(tsflags))
  1989. __sock_tx_timestamp(tsflags, tx_flags);
  1990. if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS)))
  1991. *tx_flags |= SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS;
  1992. }
  1993. /**
  1994. * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
  1995. * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
  1996. * @skb: socket buffer to eat
  1997. *
  1998. * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
  1999. * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
  2000. */
  2001. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  2002. {
  2003. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  2004. __kfree_skb(skb);
  2005. }
  2006. static inline
  2007. struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
  2008. {
  2009. return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
  2010. }
  2011. static inline
  2012. void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  2013. {
  2014. write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
  2015. }
  2016. static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
  2017. {
  2018. if (skb->sk) {
  2019. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  2020. skb->destructor = NULL;
  2021. skb->sk = NULL;
  2022. return sk;
  2023. }
  2024. return NULL;
  2025. }
  2026. /* This helper checks if a socket is a full socket,
  2027. * ie _not_ a timewait or request socket.
  2028. */
  2029. static inline bool sk_fullsock(const struct sock *sk)
  2030. {
  2031. return (1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
  2032. }
  2033. /* This helper checks if a socket is a LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV
  2034. * SYNACK messages can be attached to either ones (depending on SYNCOOKIE)
  2035. */
  2036. static inline bool sk_listener(const struct sock *sk)
  2037. {
  2038. return (1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
  2039. }
  2040. /**
  2041. * sk_state_load - read sk->sk_state for lockless contexts
  2042. * @sk: socket pointer
  2043. *
  2044. * Paired with sk_state_store(). Used in places we do not hold socket lock :
  2045. * tcp_diag_get_info(), tcp_get_info(), tcp_poll(), get_tcp4_sock() ...
  2046. */
  2047. static inline int sk_state_load(const struct sock *sk)
  2048. {
  2049. return smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_state);
  2050. }
  2051. /**
  2052. * sk_state_store - update sk->sk_state
  2053. * @sk: socket pointer
  2054. * @newstate: new state
  2055. *
  2056. * Paired with sk_state_load(). Should be used in contexts where
  2057. * state change might impact lockless readers.
  2058. */
  2059. static inline void sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate)
  2060. {
  2061. smp_store_release(&sk->sk_state, newstate);
  2062. }
  2063. void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
  2064. int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
  2065. int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
  2066. int sock_recv_errqueue(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int level,
  2067. int type);
  2068. bool sk_ns_capable(const struct sock *sk,
  2069. struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap);
  2070. bool sk_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
  2071. bool sk_net_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
  2072. void sk_get_meminfo(const struct sock *sk, u32 *meminfo);
  2073. /* Take into consideration the size of the struct sk_buff overhead in the
  2074. * determination of these values, since that is non-constant across
  2075. * platforms. This makes socket queueing behavior and performance
  2076. * not depend upon such differences.
  2077. */
  2078. #define _SK_MEM_PACKETS 256
  2079. #define _SK_MEM_OVERHEAD SKB_TRUESIZE(256)
  2080. #define SK_WMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
  2081. #define SK_RMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
  2082. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
  2083. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
  2084. extern int sysctl_tstamp_allow_data;
  2085. extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
  2086. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
  2087. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
  2088. static inline int sk_get_wmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
  2089. {
  2090. /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_wmem ? */
  2091. if (proto->sysctl_wmem_offset)
  2092. return *(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_wmem_offset);
  2093. return *proto->sysctl_wmem;
  2094. }
  2095. static inline int sk_get_rmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
  2096. {
  2097. /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_rmem ? */
  2098. if (proto->sysctl_rmem_offset)
  2099. return *(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_rmem_offset);
  2100. return *proto->sysctl_rmem;
  2101. }
  2102. #endif /* _SOCK_H */