slab.h 10 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381
  1. #ifndef MM_SLAB_H
  2. #define MM_SLAB_H
  3. /*
  4. * Internal slab definitions
  5. */
  6. #ifdef CONFIG_SLOB
  7. /*
  8. * Common fields provided in kmem_cache by all slab allocators
  9. * This struct is either used directly by the allocator (SLOB)
  10. * or the allocator must include definitions for all fields
  11. * provided in kmem_cache_common in their definition of kmem_cache.
  12. *
  13. * Once we can do anonymous structs (C11 standard) we could put a
  14. * anonymous struct definition in these allocators so that the
  15. * separate allocations in the kmem_cache structure of SLAB and
  16. * SLUB is no longer needed.
  17. */
  18. struct kmem_cache {
  19. unsigned int object_size;/* The original size of the object */
  20. unsigned int size; /* The aligned/padded/added on size */
  21. unsigned int align; /* Alignment as calculated */
  22. unsigned long flags; /* Active flags on the slab */
  23. const char *name; /* Slab name for sysfs */
  24. int refcount; /* Use counter */
  25. void (*ctor)(void *); /* Called on object slot creation */
  26. struct list_head list; /* List of all slab caches on the system */
  27. };
  28. #endif /* CONFIG_SLOB */
  29. #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
  30. #include <linux/slab_def.h>
  31. #endif
  32. #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
  33. #include <linux/slub_def.h>
  34. #endif
  35. #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  36. /*
  37. * State of the slab allocator.
  38. *
  39. * This is used to describe the states of the allocator during bootup.
  40. * Allocators use this to gradually bootstrap themselves. Most allocators
  41. * have the problem that the structures used for managing slab caches are
  42. * allocated from slab caches themselves.
  43. */
  44. enum slab_state {
  45. DOWN, /* No slab functionality yet */
  46. PARTIAL, /* SLUB: kmem_cache_node available */
  47. PARTIAL_NODE, /* SLAB: kmalloc size for node struct available */
  48. UP, /* Slab caches usable but not all extras yet */
  49. FULL /* Everything is working */
  50. };
  51. extern enum slab_state slab_state;
  52. /* The slab cache mutex protects the management structures during changes */
  53. extern struct mutex slab_mutex;
  54. /* The list of all slab caches on the system */
  55. extern struct list_head slab_caches;
  56. /* The slab cache that manages slab cache information */
  57. extern struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache;
  58. unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags,
  59. unsigned long align, unsigned long size);
  60. #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
  61. /* Kmalloc array related functions */
  62. void setup_kmalloc_cache_index_table(void);
  63. void create_kmalloc_caches(unsigned long);
  64. /* Find the kmalloc slab corresponding for a certain size */
  65. struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_slab(size_t, gfp_t);
  66. #endif
  67. /* Functions provided by the slab allocators */
  68. extern int __kmem_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long flags);
  69. extern struct kmem_cache *create_kmalloc_cache(const char *name, size_t size,
  70. unsigned long flags);
  71. extern void create_boot_cache(struct kmem_cache *, const char *name,
  72. size_t size, unsigned long flags);
  73. int slab_unmergeable(struct kmem_cache *s);
  74. struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size, size_t align,
  75. unsigned long flags, const char *name, void (*ctor)(void *));
  76. #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
  77. struct kmem_cache *
  78. __kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
  79. unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *));
  80. unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long object_size,
  81. unsigned long flags, const char *name,
  82. void (*ctor)(void *));
  83. #else
  84. static inline struct kmem_cache *
  85. __kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
  86. unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
  87. { return NULL; }
  88. static inline unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long object_size,
  89. unsigned long flags, const char *name,
  90. void (*ctor)(void *))
  91. {
  92. return flags;
  93. }
  94. #endif
  95. /* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(), for various configurations */
  96. #define SLAB_CORE_FLAGS (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_CACHE_DMA | SLAB_PANIC | \
  97. SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS )
  98. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB)
  99. #define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER)
  100. #elif defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG)
  101. #define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \
  102. SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_DEBUG_FREE)
  103. #else
  104. #define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (0)
  105. #endif
  106. #if defined(CONFIG_SLAB)
  107. #define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | \
  108. SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_NOTRACK)
  109. #elif defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
  110. #define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \
  111. SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_NOTRACK)
  112. #else
  113. #define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (0)
  114. #endif
  115. #define CACHE_CREATE_MASK (SLAB_CORE_FLAGS | SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS | SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS)
  116. int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *);
  117. int __kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *, bool);
  118. void slab_kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *);
  119. struct seq_file;
  120. struct file;
  121. struct slabinfo {
  122. unsigned long active_objs;
  123. unsigned long num_objs;
  124. unsigned long active_slabs;
  125. unsigned long num_slabs;
  126. unsigned long shared_avail;
  127. unsigned int limit;
  128. unsigned int batchcount;
  129. unsigned int shared;
  130. unsigned int objects_per_slab;
  131. unsigned int cache_order;
  132. };
  133. void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slabinfo *sinfo);
  134. void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *s);
  135. ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
  136. size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
  137. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
  138. /*
  139. * Iterate over all memcg caches of the given root cache. The caller must hold
  140. * slab_mutex.
  141. */
  142. #define for_each_memcg_cache(iter, root) \
  143. list_for_each_entry(iter, &(root)->memcg_params.list, \
  144. memcg_params.list)
  145. #define for_each_memcg_cache_safe(iter, tmp, root) \
  146. list_for_each_entry_safe(iter, tmp, &(root)->memcg_params.list, \
  147. memcg_params.list)
  148. static inline bool is_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
  149. {
  150. return s->memcg_params.is_root_cache;
  151. }
  152. static inline bool slab_equal_or_root(struct kmem_cache *s,
  153. struct kmem_cache *p)
  154. {
  155. return p == s || p == s->memcg_params.root_cache;
  156. }
  157. /*
  158. * We use suffixes to the name in memcg because we can't have caches
  159. * created in the system with the same name. But when we print them
  160. * locally, better refer to them with the base name
  161. */
  162. static inline const char *cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
  163. {
  164. if (!is_root_cache(s))
  165. s = s->memcg_params.root_cache;
  166. return s->name;
  167. }
  168. /*
  169. * Note, we protect with RCU only the memcg_caches array, not per-memcg caches.
  170. * That said the caller must assure the memcg's cache won't go away by either
  171. * taking a css reference to the owner cgroup, or holding the slab_mutex.
  172. */
  173. static inline struct kmem_cache *
  174. cache_from_memcg_idx(struct kmem_cache *s, int idx)
  175. {
  176. struct kmem_cache *cachep;
  177. struct memcg_cache_array *arr;
  178. rcu_read_lock();
  179. arr = rcu_dereference(s->memcg_params.memcg_caches);
  180. /*
  181. * Make sure we will access the up-to-date value. The code updating
  182. * memcg_caches issues a write barrier to match this (see
  183. * memcg_create_kmem_cache()).
  184. */
  185. cachep = lockless_dereference(arr->entries[idx]);
  186. rcu_read_unlock();
  187. return cachep;
  188. }
  189. static inline struct kmem_cache *memcg_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
  190. {
  191. if (is_root_cache(s))
  192. return s;
  193. return s->memcg_params.root_cache;
  194. }
  195. static __always_inline int memcg_charge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s,
  196. gfp_t gfp, int order)
  197. {
  198. if (!memcg_kmem_enabled())
  199. return 0;
  200. if (is_root_cache(s))
  201. return 0;
  202. return memcg_charge_kmem(s->memcg_params.memcg, gfp, 1 << order);
  203. }
  204. static __always_inline void memcg_uncharge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
  205. {
  206. if (!memcg_kmem_enabled())
  207. return;
  208. if (is_root_cache(s))
  209. return;
  210. memcg_uncharge_kmem(s->memcg_params.memcg, 1 << order);
  211. }
  212. extern void slab_init_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *);
  213. #else /* !CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */
  214. #define for_each_memcg_cache(iter, root) \
  215. for ((void)(iter), (void)(root); 0; )
  216. #define for_each_memcg_cache_safe(iter, tmp, root) \
  217. for ((void)(iter), (void)(tmp), (void)(root); 0; )
  218. static inline bool is_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
  219. {
  220. return true;
  221. }
  222. static inline bool slab_equal_or_root(struct kmem_cache *s,
  223. struct kmem_cache *p)
  224. {
  225. return true;
  226. }
  227. static inline const char *cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
  228. {
  229. return s->name;
  230. }
  231. static inline struct kmem_cache *
  232. cache_from_memcg_idx(struct kmem_cache *s, int idx)
  233. {
  234. return NULL;
  235. }
  236. static inline struct kmem_cache *memcg_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
  237. {
  238. return s;
  239. }
  240. static inline int memcg_charge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfp, int order)
  241. {
  242. return 0;
  243. }
  244. static inline void memcg_uncharge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
  245. {
  246. }
  247. static inline void slab_init_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *s)
  248. {
  249. }
  250. #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */
  251. static inline struct kmem_cache *cache_from_obj(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
  252. {
  253. struct kmem_cache *cachep;
  254. struct page *page;
  255. /*
  256. * When kmemcg is not being used, both assignments should return the
  257. * same value. but we don't want to pay the assignment price in that
  258. * case. If it is not compiled in, the compiler should be smart enough
  259. * to not do even the assignment. In that case, slab_equal_or_root
  260. * will also be a constant.
  261. */
  262. if (!memcg_kmem_enabled() && !unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FREE))
  263. return s;
  264. page = virt_to_head_page(x);
  265. cachep = page->slab_cache;
  266. if (slab_equal_or_root(cachep, s))
  267. return cachep;
  268. pr_err("%s: Wrong slab cache. %s but object is from %s\n",
  269. __func__, cachep->name, s->name);
  270. WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  271. return s;
  272. }
  273. #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
  274. /*
  275. * The slab lists for all objects.
  276. */
  277. struct kmem_cache_node {
  278. spinlock_t list_lock;
  279. #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
  280. struct list_head slabs_partial; /* partial list first, better asm code */
  281. struct list_head slabs_full;
  282. struct list_head slabs_free;
  283. unsigned long free_objects;
  284. unsigned int free_limit;
  285. unsigned int colour_next; /* Per-node cache coloring */
  286. struct array_cache *shared; /* shared per node */
  287. struct alien_cache **alien; /* on other nodes */
  288. unsigned long next_reap; /* updated without locking */
  289. int free_touched; /* updated without locking */
  290. #endif
  291. #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
  292. unsigned long nr_partial;
  293. struct list_head partial;
  294. #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
  295. atomic_long_t nr_slabs;
  296. atomic_long_t total_objects;
  297. struct list_head full;
  298. #endif
  299. #endif
  300. };
  301. static inline struct kmem_cache_node *get_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
  302. {
  303. return s->node[node];
  304. }
  305. /*
  306. * Iterator over all nodes. The body will be executed for each node that has
  307. * a kmem_cache_node structure allocated (which is true for all online nodes)
  308. */
  309. #define for_each_kmem_cache_node(__s, __node, __n) \
  310. for (__node = 0; __node < nr_node_ids; __node++) \
  311. if ((__n = get_node(__s, __node)))
  312. #endif
  313. void *slab_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos);
  314. void *slab_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos);
  315. void slab_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p);
  316. int memcg_slab_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p);
  317. #endif /* MM_SLAB_H */