linux_kernel/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c

/*
 * arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
 *
 * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc.
 *
 * Based largely on work from Cort (ppc/kernel/pci.c)
 * IO functions copied from sparc.
 *
 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
 *
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>

#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/platform.h>

/* PCI Controller */


/*
 * pcibios_alloc_controller
 * pcibios_enable_device
 * pcibios_fixups
 * pcibios_align_resource
 * pcibios_fixup_bus
 * pci_bus_add_device
 */

static struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl_head;
static struct pci_controller **pci_ctrl_tail = &pci_ctrl_head;

static int pci_bus_count;

/*
 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
 * modulo 0x400.
 *
 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
 */
resource_size_t
pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
		       resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
	resource_size_t start = res->start;

	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
		if (size > 0x100) {
			pr_err("PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large (%u bytes)\n",
					pci_name(dev), dev->resource - res,
					size);
		}

		if (start & 0x300)
			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
	}

	return start;
}

static void __init pci_controller_apertures(struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl,
					    struct list_head *resources)
{
	struct resource *res;
	unsigned long io_offset;
	int i;

	io_offset = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
	res = &pci_ctrl->io_resource;
	if (!res->flags) {
		if (io_offset)
			pr_err("I/O resource not set for host bridge %d\n",
			       pci_ctrl->index);
		res->start = 0;
		res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
		res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
	}
	res->start += io_offset;
	res->end += io_offset;
	pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, io_offset);

	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
		res = &pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i];
		if (!res->flags) {
			if (i > 0)
				continue;
			pr_err("Memory resource not set for host bridge %d\n",
			       pci_ctrl->index);
			res->start = 0;
			res->end = ~0U;
			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
		}
		pci_add_resource(resources, res);
	}
}

static int __init pcibios_init(void)
{
	struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl;
	struct list_head resources;
	struct pci_bus *bus;
	int next_busno = 0, ret;

	pr_info("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");

	/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
	for (pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl_head; pci_ctrl; pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl->next) {
		pci_ctrl->last_busno = 0xff;
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resources);
		pci_controller_apertures(pci_ctrl, &resources);
		bus = pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, pci_ctrl->first_busno,
					pci_ctrl->ops, pci_ctrl, &resources);
		if (!bus)
			continue;

		pci_ctrl->bus = bus;
		pci_ctrl->last_busno = bus->busn_res.end;
		if (next_busno <= pci_ctrl->last_busno)
			next_busno = pci_ctrl->last_busno+1;
	}
	pci_bus_count = next_busno;
	ret = platform_pcibios_fixup();
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	for (pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl_head; pci_ctrl; pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl->next) {
		if (pci_ctrl->bus)
			pci_bus_add_devices(pci_ctrl->bus);
	}

	return 0;
}

subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);

void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	if (bus->parent) {
		/* This is a subordinate bridge */
		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
	}
}

void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
}

int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
	u16 cmd, old_cmd;
	int idx;
	struct resource *r;

	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	old_cmd = cmd;
	for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
		r = &dev->resource[idx];
		if (!r->start && r->end) {
			pci_err(dev, "can't enable device: resource collisions\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
	}
	if (cmd != old_cmd) {
		pci_info(dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n", old_cmd, cmd);
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s.
 *  -- paulus.
 */

int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller*) pdev->sysdata;
	resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);

	if (pci_ctrl == 0)
		return -EINVAL;		/* should never happen */

	/* Convert to an offset within this PCI controller */
	ioaddr -= (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;

	vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + pci_ctrl->io_space.start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	return 0;
}