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@@ -17,75 +17,75 @@
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#include "kvm_util.h"
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#include "processor.h"
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-#define DEBUG printf
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+#define DEBUG printf
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+
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+#define VCPU_ID 1
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-#define VCPU_ID 1
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/* The memory slot index to track dirty pages */
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-#define TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX 1
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+#define TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX 1
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+
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/*
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* GPA offset of the testing memory slot. Must be bigger than the
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* default vm mem slot, which is DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES.
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*/
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-#define TEST_MEM_OFFSET (1ULL << 30) /* 1G */
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+#define TEST_MEM_OFFSET (1ul << 30) /* 1G */
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+
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/* Size of the testing memory slot */
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-#define TEST_MEM_PAGES (1ULL << 18) /* 1G for 4K pages */
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+#define TEST_MEM_PAGES (1ul << 18) /* 1G for 4K pages */
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+
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/* How many pages to dirty for each guest loop */
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-#define TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP 1024
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+#define TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP 1024
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+
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/* How many host loops to run (one KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG for each loop) */
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-#define TEST_HOST_LOOP_N 32
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+#define TEST_HOST_LOOP_N 32
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+
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/* Interval for each host loop (ms) */
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-#define TEST_HOST_LOOP_INTERVAL 10
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+#define TEST_HOST_LOOP_INTERVAL 10
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/*
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- * Guest variables. We use these variables to share data between host
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- * and guest. There are two copies of the variables, one in host memory
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- * (which is unused) and one in guest memory. When the host wants to
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- * access these variables, it needs to call addr_gva2hva() to access the
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- * guest copy.
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+ * Guest/Host shared variables. Ensure addr_gva2hva() and/or
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+ * sync_global_to/from_guest() are used when accessing from
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+ * the host. READ/WRITE_ONCE() should also be used with anything
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+ * that may change.
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*/
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-uint64_t guest_random_array[TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP];
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-uint64_t guest_iteration;
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-uint64_t guest_page_size;
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+static uint64_t host_page_size;
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+static uint64_t guest_page_size;
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+static uint64_t random_array[TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP];
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+static uint64_t iteration;
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/*
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- * Writes to the first byte of a random page within the testing memory
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- * region continuously.
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+ * Continuously write to the first 8 bytes of a random pages within
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+ * the testing memory region.
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*/
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-void guest_code(void)
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+static void guest_code(void)
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{
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- int i = 0;
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- uint64_t volatile *array = guest_random_array;
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- uint64_t volatile *guest_addr;
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+ int i;
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while (true) {
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for (i = 0; i < TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP; i++) {
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- /*
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- * Write to the first 8 bytes of a random page
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- * on the testing memory region.
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- */
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- guest_addr = (uint64_t *)
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- (TEST_MEM_OFFSET +
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- (array[i] % TEST_MEM_PAGES) * guest_page_size);
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- *guest_addr = guest_iteration;
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+ uint64_t addr = TEST_MEM_OFFSET;
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+ addr += (READ_ONCE(random_array[i]) % TEST_MEM_PAGES)
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+ * guest_page_size;
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+ addr &= ~(host_page_size - 1);
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+ *(uint64_t *)addr = READ_ONCE(iteration);
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}
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+
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/* Tell the host that we need more random numbers */
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GUEST_SYNC(1);
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}
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}
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-/*
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- * Host variables. These variables should only be used by the host
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- * rather than the guest.
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- */
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-bool host_quit;
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+/* Host variables */
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+static bool host_quit;
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/* Points to the test VM memory region on which we track dirty logs */
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-void *host_test_mem;
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+static void *host_test_mem;
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+static uint64_t host_num_pages;
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/* For statistics only */
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-uint64_t host_dirty_count;
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-uint64_t host_clear_count;
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-uint64_t host_track_next_count;
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+static uint64_t host_dirty_count;
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+static uint64_t host_clear_count;
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+static uint64_t host_track_next_count;
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/*
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* We use this bitmap to track some pages that should have its dirty
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@@ -94,39 +94,34 @@ uint64_t host_track_next_count;
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* page bit is cleared in the latest bitmap, then the system must
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* report that write in the next get dirty log call.
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*/
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-unsigned long *host_bmap_track;
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+static unsigned long *host_bmap_track;
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-void generate_random_array(uint64_t *guest_array, uint64_t size)
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+static void generate_random_array(uint64_t *guest_array, uint64_t size)
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{
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uint64_t i;
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- for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
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guest_array[i] = random();
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- }
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}
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-void *vcpu_worker(void *data)
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+static void *vcpu_worker(void *data)
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{
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int ret;
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- uint64_t loops, *guest_array, pages_count = 0;
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struct kvm_vm *vm = data;
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+ uint64_t *guest_array;
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+ uint64_t pages_count = 0;
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struct kvm_run *run;
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struct ucall uc;
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run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
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- /* Retrieve the guest random array pointer and cache it */
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- guest_array = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)guest_random_array);
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-
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- DEBUG("VCPU starts\n");
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-
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+ guest_array = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)random_array);
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generate_random_array(guest_array, TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP);
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while (!READ_ONCE(host_quit)) {
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- /* Let the guest to dirty these random pages */
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+ /* Let the guest dirty the random pages */
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ret = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
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- if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO &&
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- get_ucall(vm, VCPU_ID, &uc) == UCALL_SYNC) {
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+ if (get_ucall(vm, VCPU_ID, &uc) == UCALL_SYNC) {
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pages_count += TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP;
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generate_random_array(guest_array, TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP);
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} else {
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@@ -137,18 +132,18 @@ void *vcpu_worker(void *data)
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}
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}
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- DEBUG("VCPU exits, dirtied %"PRIu64" pages\n", pages_count);
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+ DEBUG("Dirtied %"PRIu64" pages\n", pages_count);
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return NULL;
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}
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-void vm_dirty_log_verify(unsigned long *bmap, uint64_t iteration)
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+static void vm_dirty_log_verify(unsigned long *bmap)
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{
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uint64_t page;
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- uint64_t volatile *value_ptr;
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+ uint64_t *value_ptr;
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- for (page = 0; page < TEST_MEM_PAGES; page++) {
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- value_ptr = host_test_mem + page * getpagesize();
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+ for (page = 0; page < host_num_pages; page++) {
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+ value_ptr = host_test_mem + page * host_page_size;
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/* If this is a special page that we were tracking... */
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if (test_and_clear_bit(page, host_bmap_track)) {
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@@ -208,7 +203,7 @@ void vm_dirty_log_verify(unsigned long *bmap, uint64_t iteration)
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}
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}
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-void help(char *name)
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+static void help(char *name)
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{
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puts("");
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printf("usage: %s [-i iterations] [-I interval] [-h]\n", name);
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@@ -225,9 +220,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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pthread_t vcpu_thread;
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struct kvm_vm *vm;
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- uint64_t volatile *psize, *iteration;
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- unsigned long *bmap, iterations = TEST_HOST_LOOP_N,
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- interval = TEST_HOST_LOOP_INTERVAL;
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+ unsigned long iterations = TEST_HOST_LOOP_N;
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+ unsigned long interval = TEST_HOST_LOOP_INTERVAL;
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+ unsigned long *bmap;
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int opt;
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while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hi:I:")) != -1) {
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@@ -245,16 +240,21 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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}
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}
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- TEST_ASSERT(iterations > 2, "Iteration must be bigger than zero\n");
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- TEST_ASSERT(interval > 0, "Interval must be bigger than zero");
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+ TEST_ASSERT(iterations > 2, "Iterations must be greater than two");
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+ TEST_ASSERT(interval > 0, "Interval must be greater than zero");
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DEBUG("Test iterations: %"PRIu64", interval: %"PRIu64" (ms)\n",
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iterations, interval);
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srandom(time(0));
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- bmap = bitmap_alloc(TEST_MEM_PAGES);
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- host_bmap_track = bitmap_alloc(TEST_MEM_PAGES);
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+ guest_page_size = 4096;
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+ host_page_size = getpagesize();
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+ host_num_pages = (TEST_MEM_PAGES * guest_page_size) / host_page_size +
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+ !!((TEST_MEM_PAGES * guest_page_size) % host_page_size);
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+
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+ bmap = bitmap_alloc(host_num_pages);
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+ host_bmap_track = bitmap_alloc(host_num_pages);
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vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, TEST_MEM_PAGES, guest_code);
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@@ -264,32 +264,38 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX,
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TEST_MEM_PAGES,
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KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);
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- /* Cache the HVA pointer of the region */
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- host_test_mem = addr_gpa2hva(vm, (vm_paddr_t)TEST_MEM_OFFSET);
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/* Do 1:1 mapping for the dirty track memory slot */
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virt_map(vm, TEST_MEM_OFFSET, TEST_MEM_OFFSET,
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- TEST_MEM_PAGES * getpagesize(), 0);
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+ TEST_MEM_PAGES * guest_page_size, 0);
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+
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+ /* Cache the HVA pointer of the region */
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+ host_test_mem = addr_gpa2hva(vm, (vm_paddr_t)TEST_MEM_OFFSET);
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+#ifdef __x86_64__
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vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
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+#endif
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+#ifdef __aarch64__
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+ ucall_init(vm, UCALL_MMIO, NULL);
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+#endif
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- /* Tell the guest about the page size on the system */
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- psize = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&guest_page_size);
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- *psize = getpagesize();
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+ /* Tell the guest about the page sizes */
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+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, host_page_size);
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+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, guest_page_size);
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/* Start the iterations */
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- iteration = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&guest_iteration);
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- *iteration = 1;
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+ iteration = 1;
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+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, iteration);
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- /* Start dirtying pages */
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pthread_create(&vcpu_thread, NULL, vcpu_worker, vm);
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- while (*iteration < iterations) {
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+ while (iteration < iterations) {
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/* Give the vcpu thread some time to dirty some pages */
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usleep(interval * 1000);
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kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vm, TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX, bmap);
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- vm_dirty_log_verify(bmap, *iteration);
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- (*iteration)++;
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+ vm_dirty_log_verify(bmap);
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+ iteration++;
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+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, iteration);
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}
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/* Tell the vcpu thread to quit */
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@@ -302,6 +308,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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free(bmap);
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free(host_bmap_track);
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+ ucall_uninit(vm);
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kvm_vm_free(vm);
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return 0;
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