crypto: arm - add support for GHASH using ARMv8 Crypto Extensions

This implements the GHASH hash algorithm (as used by the GCM AEAD
chaining mode) using the AArch32 version of the 64x64 to 128 bit
polynomial multiplication instruction (vmull.p64) that is part of
the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig

@@ -110,4 +110,14 @@ config CRYPTO_AES_ARM_CE
 	  Use an implementation of AES in CBC, CTR and XTS modes that uses
 	  ARMv8 Crypto Extensions
 
+config CRYPTO_GHASH_ARM_CE
+	tristate "PMULL-accelerated GHASH using ARMv8 Crypto Extensions"
+	depends on KERNEL_MODE_NEON
+	select CRYPTO_HASH
+	select CRYPTO_CRYPTD
+	help
+	  Use an implementation of GHASH (used by the GCM AEAD chaining mode)
+	  that uses the 64x64 to 128 bit polynomial multiplication (vmull.p64)
+	  that is part of the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions
+
 endif

arch/arm/crypto/Makefile

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1_ARM_NEON) += sha1-arm-neon.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512_ARM_NEON) += sha512-arm-neon.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1_ARM_CE) += sha1-arm-ce.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA2_ARM_CE) += sha2-arm-ce.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_GHASH_ARM_CE) += ghash-arm-ce.o
 
 aes-arm-y	:= aes-armv4.o aes_glue.o
 aes-arm-bs-y	:= aesbs-core.o aesbs-glue.o
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ sha512-arm-neon-y := sha512-armv7-neon.o sha512_neon_glue.o
 sha1-arm-ce-y	:= sha1-ce-core.o sha1-ce-glue.o
 sha2-arm-ce-y	:= sha2-ce-core.o sha2-ce-glue.o
 aes-arm-ce-y	:= aes-ce-core.o aes-ce-glue.o
+ghash-arm-ce-y	:= ghash-ce-core.o ghash-ce-glue.o
 
 quiet_cmd_perl = PERL    $@
       cmd_perl = $(PERL) $(<) > $(@)

arch/arm/crypto/ghash-ce-core.S

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Accelerated GHASH implementation with ARMv8 vmull.p64 instructions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+
+	SHASH		.req	q0
+	SHASH2		.req	q1
+	T1		.req	q2
+	T2		.req	q3
+	MASK		.req	q4
+	XL		.req	q5
+	XM		.req	q6
+	XH		.req	q7
+	IN1		.req	q7
+
+	SHASH_L		.req	d0
+	SHASH_H		.req	d1
+	SHASH2_L	.req	d2
+	T1_L		.req	d4
+	MASK_L		.req	d8
+	XL_L		.req	d10
+	XL_H		.req	d11
+	XM_L		.req	d12
+	XM_H		.req	d13
+	XH_L		.req	d14
+
+	.text
+	.fpu		crypto-neon-fp-armv8
+
+	/*
+	 * void pmull_ghash_update(int blocks, u64 dg[], const char *src,
+	 *			   struct ghash_key const *k, const char *head)
+	 */
+ENTRY(pmull_ghash_update)
+	vld1.8		{SHASH}, [r3]
+	vld1.64		{XL}, [r1]
+	vmov.i8		MASK, #0xe1
+	vext.8		SHASH2, SHASH, SHASH, #8
+	vshl.u64	MASK, MASK, #57
+	veor		SHASH2, SHASH2, SHASH
+
+	/* do the head block first, if supplied */
+	ldr		ip, [sp]
+	teq		ip, #0
+	beq		0f
+	vld1.64		{T1}, [ip]
+	teq		r0, #0
+	b		1f
+
+0:	vld1.64		{T1}, [r2]!
+	subs		r0, r0, #1
+
+1:	/* multiply XL by SHASH in GF(2^128) */
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+	vrev64.8	T1, T1
+#endif
+	vext.8		T2, XL, XL, #8
+	vext.8		IN1, T1, T1, #8
+	veor		T1, T1, T2
+	veor		XL, XL, IN1
+
+	vmull.p64	XH, SHASH_H, XL_H		@ a1 * b1
+	veor		T1, T1, XL
+	vmull.p64	XL, SHASH_L, XL_L		@ a0 * b0
+	vmull.p64	XM, SHASH2_L, T1_L		@ (a1 + a0)(b1 + b0)
+
+	vext.8		T1, XL, XH, #8
+	veor		T2, XL, XH
+	veor		XM, XM, T1
+	veor		XM, XM, T2
+	vmull.p64	T2, XL_L, MASK_L
+
+	vmov		XH_L, XM_H
+	vmov		XM_H, XL_L
+
+	veor		XL, XM, T2
+	vext.8		T2, XL, XL, #8
+	vmull.p64	XL, XL_L, MASK_L
+	veor		T2, T2, XH
+	veor		XL, XL, T2
+
+	bne		0b
+
+	vst1.64		{XL}, [r1]
+	bx		lr
+ENDPROC(pmull_ghash_update)

arch/arm/crypto/ghash-ce-glue.c

@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/*
+ * Accelerated GHASH implementation with ARMv8 vmull.p64 instructions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
+#include <asm/neon.h>
+#include <asm/simd.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <crypto/cryptd.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/gf128mul.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GHASH secure hash using ARMv8 Crypto Extensions");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+
+#define GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE	16
+#define GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE	16
+
+struct ghash_key {
+	u64	a;
+	u64	b;
+};
+
+struct ghash_desc_ctx {
+	u64 digest[GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE/sizeof(u64)];
+	u8 buf[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	u32 count;
+};
+
+struct ghash_async_ctx {
+	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm;
+};
+
+asmlinkage void pmull_ghash_update(int blocks, u64 dg[], const char *src,
+				   struct ghash_key const *k, const char *head);
+
+static int ghash_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct ghash_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*ctx = (struct ghash_desc_ctx){};
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ghash_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *src,
+			unsigned int len)
+{
+	struct ghash_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+	unsigned int partial = ctx->count % GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+	ctx->count += len;
+
+	if ((partial + len) >= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		struct ghash_key *key = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
+		int blocks;
+
+		if (partial) {
+			int p = GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - partial;
+
+			memcpy(ctx->buf + partial, src, p);
+			src += p;
+			len -= p;
+		}
+
+		blocks = len / GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE;
+		len %= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+		kernel_neon_begin();
+		pmull_ghash_update(blocks, ctx->digest, src, key,
+				   partial ? ctx->buf : NULL);
+		kernel_neon_end();
+		src += blocks * GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE;
+		partial = 0;
+	}
+	if (len)
+		memcpy(ctx->buf + partial, src, len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ghash_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *dst)
+{
+	struct ghash_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+	unsigned int partial = ctx->count % GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+	if (partial) {
+		struct ghash_key *key = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+		memset(ctx->buf + partial, 0, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - partial);
+		kernel_neon_begin();
+		pmull_ghash_update(1, ctx->digest, ctx->buf, key, NULL);
+		kernel_neon_end();
+	}
+	put_unaligned_be64(ctx->digest[1], dst);
+	put_unaligned_be64(ctx->digest[0], dst + 8);
+
+	*ctx = (struct ghash_desc_ctx){};
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ghash_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm,
+			const u8 *inkey, unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct ghash_key *key = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
+	u64 a, b;
+
+	if (keylen != GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		crypto_shash_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* perform multiplication by 'x' in GF(2^128) */
+	b = get_unaligned_be64(inkey);
+	a = get_unaligned_be64(inkey + 8);
+
+	key->a = (a << 1) | (b >> 63);
+	key->b = (b << 1) | (a >> 63);
+
+	if (b >> 63)
+		key->b ^= 0xc200000000000000UL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct shash_alg ghash_alg = {
+	.digestsize		= GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init			= ghash_init,
+	.update			= ghash_update,
+	.final			= ghash_final,
+	.setkey			= ghash_setkey,
+	.descsize		= sizeof(struct ghash_desc_ctx),
+	.base			= {
+		.cra_name	= "ghash",
+		.cra_driver_name = "__driver-ghash-ce",
+		.cra_priority	= 0,
+		.cra_flags	= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH,
+		.cra_blocksize	= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct ghash_key),
+		.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+static int ghash_async_init(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
+
+	if (!may_use_simd()) {
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
+		return crypto_ahash_init(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
+		struct crypto_shash *child = cryptd_ahash_child(cryptd_tfm);
+
+		desc->tfm = child;
+		desc->flags = req->base.flags;
+		return crypto_shash_init(desc);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_update(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+
+	if (!may_use_simd()) {
+		struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+		struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+		struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
+
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
+		return crypto_ahash_update(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
+		return shash_ahash_update(req, desc);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_final(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+
+	if (!may_use_simd()) {
+		struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+		struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+		struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
+
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
+		return crypto_ahash_final(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
+		return crypto_shash_final(desc, req->result);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_digest(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
+
+	if (!may_use_simd()) {
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
+		return crypto_ahash_digest(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
+		struct crypto_shash *child = cryptd_ahash_child(cryptd_tfm);
+
+		desc->tfm = child;
+		desc->flags = req->base.flags;
+		return shash_ahash_digest(req, desc);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_setkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct crypto_ahash *child = &ctx->cryptd_tfm->base;
+	int err;
+
+	crypto_ahash_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	crypto_ahash_set_flags(child, crypto_ahash_get_flags(tfm)
+			       & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	err = crypto_ahash_setkey(child, key, keylen);
+	crypto_ahash_set_flags(tfm, crypto_ahash_get_flags(child)
+			       & CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm;
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	cryptd_tfm = cryptd_alloc_ahash("__driver-ghash-ce", 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(cryptd_tfm))
+		return PTR_ERR(cryptd_tfm);
+	ctx->cryptd_tfm = cryptd_tfm;
+	crypto_ahash_set_reqsize(__crypto_ahash_cast(tfm),
+				 sizeof(struct ahash_request) +
+				 crypto_ahash_reqsize(&cryptd_tfm->base));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ghash_async_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	cryptd_free_ahash(ctx->cryptd_tfm);
+}
+
+static struct ahash_alg ghash_async_alg = {
+	.init			= ghash_async_init,
+	.update			= ghash_async_update,
+	.final			= ghash_async_final,
+	.setkey			= ghash_async_setkey,
+	.digest			= ghash_async_digest,
+	.halg.digestsize	= GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.halg.base		= {
+		.cra_name	= "ghash",
+		.cra_driver_name = "ghash-ce",
+		.cra_priority	= 300,
+		.cra_flags	= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+		.cra_blocksize	= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_type	= &crypto_ahash_type,
+		.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct ghash_async_ctx),
+		.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
+		.cra_init	= ghash_async_init_tfm,
+		.cra_exit	= ghash_async_exit_tfm,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init ghash_ce_mod_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!(elf_hwcap2 & HWCAP2_PMULL))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	err = crypto_register_shash(&ghash_alg);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	err = crypto_register_ahash(&ghash_async_alg);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_shash;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_shash:
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&ghash_alg);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit ghash_ce_mod_exit(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_ahash(&ghash_async_alg);
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&ghash_alg);
+}
+
+module_init(ghash_ce_mod_init);
+module_exit(ghash_ce_mod_exit);