x86/pgtable/32: Allocate 8k page-tables when PTI is enabled

Allocate a kernel and a user page-table root when PTI is enabled. Also
allocate a full page per root for PAE because otherwise the bit to flip in
CR3 to switch between them would be non-constant, which creates a lot of
hassle.  Keep that for a later optimization.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com>
Cc: "David H . Gutteridge" <dhgutteridge@sympatico.ca>
Cc: joro@8bytes.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531906876-13451-18-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org

arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S

@@ -512,11 +512,18 @@ ENTRY(initial_code)
 ENTRY(setup_once_ref)
 	.long setup_once
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+#define	PGD_ALIGN	(2 * PAGE_SIZE)
+#define PTI_USER_PGD_FILL	1024
+#else
+#define	PGD_ALIGN	(PAGE_SIZE)
+#define PTI_USER_PGD_FILL	0
+#endif
 /*
  * BSS section
  */
 __PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
-	.align PAGE_SIZE
+	.align PGD_ALIGN
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
 .globl initial_pg_pmd
 initial_pg_pmd:
@@ -526,14 +533,17 @@ initial_pg_pmd:
 initial_page_table:
 	.fill 1024,4,0
 #endif
+	.align PGD_ALIGN
 initial_pg_fixmap:
 	.fill 1024,4,0
-.globl empty_zero_page
-empty_zero_page:
-	.fill 4096,1,0
 .globl swapper_pg_dir
+	.align PGD_ALIGN
 swapper_pg_dir:
 	.fill 1024,4,0
+	.fill PTI_USER_PGD_FILL,4,0
+.globl empty_zero_page
+empty_zero_page:
+	.fill 4096,1,0
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page)
 
 /*
@@ -542,7 +552,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page)
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
 __PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA
 	/* Page-aligned for the benefit of paravirt? */
-	.align PAGE_SIZE
+	.align PGD_ALIGN
 ENTRY(initial_page_table)
 	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0	/* low identity map */
 # if KPMDS == 3

arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c

@@ -343,7 +343,8 @@ static inline pgd_t *_pgd_alloc(void)
 	 * We allocate one page for pgd.
 	 */
 	if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
-		return (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
+		return (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(PGALLOC_GFP,
+						 PGD_ALLOCATION_ORDER);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now PAE kernel is not running as a Xen domain. We can allocate
@@ -355,7 +356,7 @@ static inline pgd_t *_pgd_alloc(void)
 static inline void _pgd_free(pgd_t *pgd)
 {
 	if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
-		free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
+		free_pages((unsigned long)pgd, PGD_ALLOCATION_ORDER);
 	else
 		kmem_cache_free(pgd_cache, pgd);
 }