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+/*
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+ * Broadcom BCM7038 PWM driver
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+ * Author: Florian Fainelli
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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+ * (at your option) any later version.
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+ *
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
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+ */
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+
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+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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+
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+#include <linux/clk.h>
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+#include <linux/export.h>
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/io.h>
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+#include <linux/kernel.h>
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+#include <linux/module.h>
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+#include <linux/of.h>
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+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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+#include <linux/pwm.h>
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+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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+
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+#define PWM_CTRL 0x00
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+#define CTRL_START BIT(0)
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+#define CTRL_OEB BIT(1)
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+#define CTRL_FORCE_HIGH BIT(2)
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+#define CTRL_OPENDRAIN BIT(3)
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+#define CTRL_CHAN_OFFS 4
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+
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+#define PWM_CTRL2 0x04
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+#define CTRL2_OUT_SELECT BIT(0)
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+
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+#define PWM_CH_SIZE 0x8
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+
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+#define PWM_CWORD_MSB(ch) (0x08 + ((ch) * PWM_CH_SIZE))
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+#define PWM_CWORD_LSB(ch) (0x0c + ((ch) * PWM_CH_SIZE))
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+
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+/* Number of bits for the CWORD value */
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+#define CWORD_BIT_SIZE 16
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+
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+/*
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+ * Maximum control word value allowed when variable-frequency PWM is used as a
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+ * clock for the constant-frequency PMW.
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+ */
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+#define CONST_VAR_F_MAX 32768
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+#define CONST_VAR_F_MIN 1
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+
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+#define PWM_ON(ch) (0x18 + ((ch) * PWM_CH_SIZE))
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+#define PWM_ON_MIN 1
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+#define PWM_PERIOD(ch) (0x1c + ((ch) * PWM_CH_SIZE))
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+#define PWM_PERIOD_MIN 0
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+
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+#define PWM_ON_PERIOD_MAX 0xff
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+
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+struct brcmstb_pwm {
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+ void __iomem *base;
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+ spinlock_t lock;
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+ struct clk *clk;
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+ struct pwm_chip chip;
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+};
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+
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+static inline u32 brcmstb_pwm_readl(struct brcmstb_pwm *p,
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+ unsigned int offset)
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+{
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+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
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+ return __raw_readl(p->base + offset);
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+ else
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+ return readl_relaxed(p->base + offset);
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+}
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+
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+static inline void brcmstb_pwm_writel(struct brcmstb_pwm *p, u32 value,
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+ unsigned int offset)
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+{
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+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
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+ __raw_writel(value, p->base + offset);
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+ else
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+ writel_relaxed(value, p->base + offset);
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+}
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+
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+static inline struct brcmstb_pwm *to_brcmstb_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
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+{
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+ return container_of(chip, struct brcmstb_pwm, chip);
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+}
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+
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+/*
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+ * Fv is derived from the variable frequency output. The variable frequency
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+ * output is configured using this formula:
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+ *
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+ * W = cword, if cword < 2 ^ 15 else 16-bit 2's complement of cword
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+ *
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+ * Fv = W x 2 ^ -16 x 27Mhz (reference clock)
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+ *
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+ * The period is: (period + 1) / Fv and "on" time is on / (period + 1)
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+ *
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+ * The PWM core framework specifies that the "duty_ns" parameter is in fact the
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+ * "on" time, so this translates directly into our HW programming here.
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+ */
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+static int brcmstb_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
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+ int duty_ns, int period_ns)
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+{
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+ struct brcmstb_pwm *p = to_brcmstb_pwm(chip);
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+ unsigned long pc, dc, cword = CONST_VAR_F_MAX;
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+ unsigned int channel = pwm->hwpwm;
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+ u32 value;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * If asking for a duty_ns equal to period_ns, we need to substract
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+ * the period value by 1 to make it shorter than the "on" time and
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+ * produce a flat 100% duty cycle signal, and max out the "on" time
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+ */
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+ if (duty_ns == period_ns) {
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+ dc = PWM_ON_PERIOD_MAX;
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+ pc = PWM_ON_PERIOD_MAX - 1;
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+ goto done;
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+ }
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+
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+ while (1) {
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+ u64 rate, tmp;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Calculate the base rate from base frequency and current
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+ * cword
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+ */
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+ rate = (u64)clk_get_rate(p->clk) * (u64)cword;
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+ do_div(rate, 1 << CWORD_BIT_SIZE);
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+
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+ tmp = period_ns * rate;
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+ do_div(tmp, NSEC_PER_SEC);
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+ pc = tmp;
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+
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+ tmp = (duty_ns + 1) * rate;
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+ do_div(tmp, NSEC_PER_SEC);
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+ dc = tmp;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * We can be called with separate duty and period updates,
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+ * so do not reject dc == 0 right away
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+ */
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+ if (pc == PWM_PERIOD_MIN || (dc < PWM_ON_MIN && duty_ns))
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+
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+ /* We converged on a calculation */
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+ if (pc <= PWM_ON_PERIOD_MAX && dc <= PWM_ON_PERIOD_MAX)
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+ break;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * The cword needs to be a power of 2 for the variable
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+ * frequency generator to output a 50% duty cycle variable
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+ * frequency which is used as input clock to the fixed
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+ * frequency generator.
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+ */
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+ cword >>= 1;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Desired periods are too large, we do not have a divider
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+ * for them
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+ */
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+ if (cword < CONST_VAR_F_MIN)
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+ }
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+
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+done:
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+ /*
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+ * Configure the defined "cword" value to have the variable frequency
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+ * generator output a base frequency for the constant frequency
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+ * generator to derive from.
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+ */
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+ spin_lock(&p->lock);
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+ brcmstb_pwm_writel(p, cword >> 8, PWM_CWORD_MSB(channel));
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+ brcmstb_pwm_writel(p, cword & 0xff, PWM_CWORD_LSB(channel));
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+
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+ /* Select constant frequency signal output */
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+ value = brcmstb_pwm_readl(p, PWM_CTRL2);
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+ value |= CTRL2_OUT_SELECT << (channel * CTRL_CHAN_OFFS);
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+ brcmstb_pwm_writel(p, value, PWM_CTRL2);
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+
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+ /* Configure on and period value */
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+ brcmstb_pwm_writel(p, pc, PWM_PERIOD(channel));
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+ brcmstb_pwm_writel(p, dc, PWM_ON(channel));
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+ spin_unlock(&p->lock);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static inline void brcmstb_pwm_enable_set(struct brcmstb_pwm *p,
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+ unsigned int channel, bool enable)
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+{
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+ unsigned int shift = channel * CTRL_CHAN_OFFS;
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+ u32 value;
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+
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+ spin_lock(&p->lock);
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+ value = brcmstb_pwm_readl(p, PWM_CTRL);
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+
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+ if (enable) {
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+ value &= ~(CTRL_OEB << shift);
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+ value |= (CTRL_START | CTRL_OPENDRAIN) << shift;
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+ } else {
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+ value &= ~((CTRL_START | CTRL_OPENDRAIN) << shift);
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+ value |= CTRL_OEB << shift;
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+ }
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+
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+ brcmstb_pwm_writel(p, value, PWM_CTRL);
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+ spin_unlock(&p->lock);
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+}
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+
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+static int brcmstb_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
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+{
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+ struct brcmstb_pwm *p = to_brcmstb_pwm(chip);
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+
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+ brcmstb_pwm_enable_set(p, pwm->hwpwm, true);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static void brcmstb_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
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+{
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+ struct brcmstb_pwm *p = to_brcmstb_pwm(chip);
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+
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+ brcmstb_pwm_enable_set(p, pwm->hwpwm, false);
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+}
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+
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+static const struct pwm_ops brcmstb_pwm_ops = {
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+ .config = brcmstb_pwm_config,
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+ .enable = brcmstb_pwm_enable,
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+ .disable = brcmstb_pwm_disable,
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+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
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+};
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+
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+static const struct of_device_id brcmstb_pwm_of_match[] = {
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+ { .compatible = "brcm,bcm7038-pwm", },
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+ { /* sentinel */ }
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+};
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+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, brcmstb_pwm_of_match);
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+
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+static int brcmstb_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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+{
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+ struct brcmstb_pwm *p;
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+ struct resource *res;
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ p = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ if (!p)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+
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+ spin_lock_init(&p->lock);
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+
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+ p->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
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+ if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) {
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+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to obtain clock\n");
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+ return PTR_ERR(p->clk);
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+ }
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+
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+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(p->clk);
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+ if (ret < 0) {
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+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", ret);
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+ return ret;
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+ }
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+
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+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p);
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+
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+ p->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
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+ p->chip.ops = &brcmstb_pwm_ops;
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+ p->chip.base = -1;
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+ p->chip.npwm = 2;
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+ p->chip.can_sleep = true;
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+
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+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
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+ p->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
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+ if (!p->base) {
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+ ret = -ENOMEM;
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+ goto out_clk;
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+ }
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+
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+ ret = pwmchip_add(&p->chip);
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+ if (ret) {
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+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add PWM chip: %d\n", ret);
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+ goto out_clk;
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+ }
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+
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+ return 0;
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+
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+out_clk:
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+ clk_disable_unprepare(p->clk);
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+ return ret;
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+}
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+
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+static int brcmstb_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
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+{
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+ struct brcmstb_pwm *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ ret = pwmchip_remove(&p->chip);
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+ clk_disable_unprepare(p->clk);
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+
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+ return ret;
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+}
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+
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+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
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+static int brcmstb_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
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+{
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+ struct brcmstb_pwm *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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+
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+ clk_disable(p->clk);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int brcmstb_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
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+{
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+ struct brcmstb_pwm *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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+
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+ clk_enable(p->clk);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+#endif
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+
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+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(brcmstb_pwm_pm_ops, brcmstb_pwm_suspend,
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+ brcmstb_pwm_resume);
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+
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+static struct platform_driver brcmstb_pwm_driver = {
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+ .probe = brcmstb_pwm_probe,
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+ .remove = brcmstb_pwm_remove,
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+ .driver = {
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+ .name = "pwm-brcmstb",
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+ .of_match_table = brcmstb_pwm_of_match,
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+ .pm = &brcmstb_pwm_pm_ops,
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+ },
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+};
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+module_platform_driver(brcmstb_pwm_driver);
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+
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+MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>");
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+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom STB PWM driver");
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+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pwm-brcmstb");
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+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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