Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 "We're pretty much done over here - I'm still waiting for a nouveau
  merge so I can cleanly finish up Christoph's dma-mapping rework.

   - bunch of small misc stuff

   - fold abs64() into abs(), remove abs64()

   - new_valid_dev() cleanups

   - binfmt_elf_fdpic feature work"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (24 commits)
  fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: provide NOMMU loader for regular ELF binaries
  fs/stat.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check
  fs/reiserfs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check
  fs/nilfs2/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check
  fs/ncpfs/dir.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check
  fs/jfs: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() checks
  fs/hpfs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check
  fs/f2fs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check
  fs/ext2/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check
  fs/exofs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check
  fs/btrfs/inode.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check
  fs/9p: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() checks
  include/linux/kdev_t.h: old/new_valid_dev() can return bool
  include/linux/kdev_t.h: remove unused huge_valid_dev()
  kmap_atomic_to_page() has no users, remove it
  drivers/scsi/cxgbi: fix build with EXTRA_CFLAGS
  dma: remove external references to dma_supported
  Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt: fix misleading code reference of overcommit_memory
  remove abs64()
  kernel.h: make abs() work with 64-bit types
  ...

Documentation/DMA-API.txt

@@ -141,19 +141,6 @@ memory back to the pool before you destroy it.
 Part Ic - DMA addressing limitations
 ------------------------------------
 
-int
-dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
-
-Checks to see if the device can support DMA to the memory described by
-mask.
-
-Returns: 1 if it can and 0 if it can't.
-
-Notes: This routine merely tests to see if the mask is possible.  It
-won't change the current mask settings.  It is more intended as an
-internal API for use by the platform than an external API for use by
-driver writers.
-
 int
 dma_set_mask_and_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
 

Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt

@@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ and don't use much of it.
 The default value is 0.
 
 See Documentation/vm/overcommit-accounting and
-security/commoncap.c::cap_vm_enough_memory() for more information.
+mm/mmap.c::__vm_enough_memory() for more information.
 
 ==============================================================
 

arch/arm/include/asm/highmem.h

@@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ extern void kunmap(struct page *page);
 extern void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page);
 extern void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr);
 extern void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn);
-extern struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(const void *ptr);
 #endif
 
 #endif

arch/arm/mm/highmem.c

@@ -147,13 +147,3 @@ void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
 
 	return (void *)vaddr;
 }
-
-struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(const void *ptr)
-{
-	unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
-
-	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
-		return virt_to_page(ptr);
-
-	return pte_page(get_fixmap_pte(vaddr));
-}

arch/frv/include/asm/highmem.h

@@ -62,8 +62,6 @@ extern void kunmap_high(struct page *page);
 extern void *kmap(struct page *page);
 extern void kunmap(struct page *page);
 
-extern struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr);
-
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 /*

arch/frv/mm/highmem.c

@@ -32,11 +32,6 @@ void kunmap(struct page *page)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap);
 
-struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
-{
-	return virt_to_page(ptr);
-}
-
 void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 {
 	unsigned long paddr;

arch/metag/include/asm/highmem.h

@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ extern void kunmap(struct page *page);
 extern void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page);
 extern void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr);
 extern void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn);
-extern struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr);
 #endif
 
 #endif

arch/metag/mm/highmem.c

@@ -111,20 +111,6 @@ void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
 	return (void *)vaddr;
 }
 
-struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
-{
-	unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
-	int idx;
-	pte_t *pte;
-
-	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
-		return virt_to_page(ptr);
-
-	idx = virt_to_fix(vaddr);
-	pte = kmap_pte - (idx - FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
-	return pte_page(*pte);
-}
-
 void __init kmap_init(void)
 {
 	unsigned long kmap_vstart;

arch/microblaze/include/asm/highmem.h

@@ -76,19 +76,6 @@ static inline void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 	return kmap_atomic_prot(page, kmap_prot);
 }
 
-static inline struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
-{
-	unsigned long idx, vaddr = (unsigned long) ptr;
-	pte_t *pte;
-
-	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
-		return virt_to_page(ptr);
-
-	idx = virt_to_fix(vaddr);
-	pte = kmap_pte - (idx - FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
-	return pte_page(*pte);
-}
-
 #define flush_cache_kmaps()	{ flush_icache(); flush_dcache(); }
 
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */

arch/mips/include/asm/highmem.h

@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ extern void kunmap(struct page *page);
 extern void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page);
 extern void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr);
 extern void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn);
-extern struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr);
 
 #define flush_cache_kmaps()	flush_cache_all()
 

arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h

@@ -379,16 +379,17 @@
 #define __NR_execveat			(__NR_Linux + 356)
 #define __NR_userfaultfd		(__NR_Linux + 357)
 #define __NR_membarrier			(__NR_Linux + 358)
+#define __NR_mlock2			(__NR_Linux + 359)
 
 /*
  * Offset of the last Linux o32 flavoured syscall
  */
-#define __NR_Linux_syscalls		358
+#define __NR_Linux_syscalls		359
 
 #endif /* _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32 */
 
 #define __NR_O32_Linux			4000
-#define __NR_O32_Linux_syscalls		358
+#define __NR_O32_Linux_syscalls		359
 
 #if _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64
 
@@ -715,16 +716,17 @@
 #define __NR_execveat			(__NR_Linux + 316)
 #define __NR_userfaultfd		(__NR_Linux + 317)
 #define __NR_membarrier			(__NR_Linux + 318)
+#define __NR_mlock2			(__NR_Linux + 319)
 
 /*
  * Offset of the last Linux 64-bit flavoured syscall
  */
-#define __NR_Linux_syscalls		318
+#define __NR_Linux_syscalls		319
 
 #endif /* _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64 */
 
 #define __NR_64_Linux			5000
-#define __NR_64_Linux_syscalls		318
+#define __NR_64_Linux_syscalls		319
 
 #if _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32
 
@@ -1055,15 +1057,16 @@
 #define __NR_execveat			(__NR_Linux + 320)
 #define __NR_userfaultfd		(__NR_Linux + 321)
 #define __NR_membarrier			(__NR_Linux + 322)
+#define __NR_mlock2			(__NR_Linux + 323)
 
 /*
  * Offset of the last N32 flavoured syscall
  */
-#define __NR_Linux_syscalls		322
+#define __NR_Linux_syscalls		323
 
 #endif /* _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32 */
 
 #define __NR_N32_Linux			6000
-#define __NR_N32_Linux_syscalls		322
+#define __NR_N32_Linux_syscalls		323
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_UNISTD_H */

arch/mips/kernel/scall32-o32.S

@@ -594,3 +594,4 @@ EXPORT(sys_call_table)
 	PTR	sys_execveat
 	PTR	sys_userfaultfd
 	PTR	sys_membarrier
+	PTR	sys_mlock2

arch/mips/kernel/scall64-64.S

@@ -432,4 +432,5 @@ EXPORT(sys_call_table)
 	PTR	sys_execveat
 	PTR	sys_userfaultfd
 	PTR	sys_membarrier
+	PTR	sys_mlock2
 	.size	sys_call_table,.-sys_call_table

arch/mips/kernel/scall64-n32.S

@@ -422,4 +422,5 @@ EXPORT(sysn32_call_table)
 	PTR	compat_sys_execveat		/* 6320 */
 	PTR	sys_userfaultfd
 	PTR	sys_membarrier
+	PTR	sys_mlock2
 	.size	sysn32_call_table,.-sysn32_call_table

arch/mips/kernel/scall64-o32.S

@@ -577,4 +577,5 @@ EXPORT(sys32_call_table)
 	PTR	compat_sys_execveat
 	PTR	sys_userfaultfd
 	PTR	sys_membarrier
+	PTR	sys_mlock2
 	.size	sys32_call_table,.-sys32_call_table

arch/mips/mm/highmem.c

@@ -118,19 +118,6 @@ void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
 	return (void*) vaddr;
 }
 
-struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
-{
-	unsigned long idx, vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
-	pte_t *pte;
-
-	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
-		return virt_to_page(ptr);
-
-	idx = virt_to_fix(vaddr);
-	pte = kmap_pte - (idx - FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
-	return pte_page(*pte);
-}
-
 void __init kmap_init(void)
 {
 	unsigned long kmap_vstart;

arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h

@@ -156,7 +156,6 @@ static inline void __kunmap_atomic(void *addr)
 
 #define kmap_atomic_prot(page, prot)	kmap_atomic(page)
 #define kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn)	kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(pfn))
-#define kmap_atomic_to_page(ptr)	virt_to_page(ptr)
 
 #endif /* _PARISC_CACHEFLUSH_H */
 

arch/powerpc/include/asm/highmem.h

@@ -84,19 +84,6 @@ static inline void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 	return kmap_atomic_prot(page, kmap_prot);
 }
 
-static inline struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
-{
-	unsigned long idx, vaddr = (unsigned long) ptr;
-	pte_t *pte;
-
-	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
-		return virt_to_page(ptr);
-
-	idx = virt_to_fix(vaddr);
-	pte = kmap_pte - (idx - FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
-	return pte_page(*pte);
-}
-
 
 #define flush_cache_kmaps()	flush_cache_all()
 

arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h

@@ -416,8 +416,9 @@
 #define __NR_memfd_create	348
 #define __NR_bpf		349
 #define __NR_execveat		350
+#define __NR_membarrier		351
 
-#define NR_syscalls		351
+#define NR_syscalls		352
 
 /* Bitmask values returned from kern_features system call.  */
 #define KERN_FEATURE_MIXED_MODE_STACK	0x00000001

arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_32.S

@@ -87,4 +87,4 @@ sys_call_table:
 /*335*/	.long sys_syncfs, sys_sendmmsg, sys_setns, sys_process_vm_readv, sys_process_vm_writev
 /*340*/	.long sys_ni_syscall, sys_kcmp, sys_finit_module, sys_sched_setattr, sys_sched_getattr
 /*345*/	.long sys_renameat2, sys_seccomp, sys_getrandom, sys_memfd_create, sys_bpf
-/*350*/	.long sys_execveat
+/*350*/	.long sys_execveat, sys_membarrier

arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_64.S

@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ sys_call_table32:
 	.word sys_syncfs, compat_sys_sendmmsg, sys_setns, compat_sys_process_vm_readv, compat_sys_process_vm_writev
 /*340*/	.word sys_kern_features, sys_kcmp, sys_finit_module, sys_sched_setattr, sys_sched_getattr
 	.word sys32_renameat2, sys_seccomp, sys_getrandom, sys_memfd_create, sys_bpf
-/*350*/	.word sys32_execveat
+/*350*/	.word sys32_execveat, sys_membarrier
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
 
@@ -168,4 +168,4 @@ sys_call_table:
 	.word sys_syncfs, sys_sendmmsg, sys_setns, sys_process_vm_readv, sys_process_vm_writev
 /*340*/	.word sys_kern_features, sys_kcmp, sys_finit_module, sys_sched_setattr, sys_sched_getattr
 	.word sys_renameat2, sys_seccomp, sys_getrandom, sys_memfd_create, sys_bpf
-/*350*/	.word sys64_execveat
+/*350*/	.word sys64_execveat, sys_membarrier

arch/tile/include/asm/highmem.h

@@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page);
 void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr);
 void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn);
 void *kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot);
-struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr);
 void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot);
 void kmap_atomic_fix_kpte(struct page *page, int finished);
 

arch/tile/mm/highmem.c

@@ -275,15 +275,3 @@ void *kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 {
 	return kmap_atomic_prot(pfn_to_page(pfn), prot);
 }
-
-struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
-{
-	pte_t *pte;
-	unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
-
-	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
-		return virt_to_page(ptr);
-
-	pte = kmap_get_pte(vaddr);
-	return pte_page(*pte);
-}

arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h

@@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page);
 void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr);
 void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn);
 void *kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot);
-struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr);
 
 #define flush_cache_kmaps()	do { } while (0)
 

arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c

@@ -104,20 +104,6 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
 
-struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
-{
-	unsigned long idx, vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
-	pte_t *pte;
-
-	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
-		return virt_to_page(ptr);
-
-	idx = virt_to_fix(vaddr);
-	pte = kmap_pte - (idx - FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
-	return pte_page(*pte);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic_to_page);
-
 void __init set_highmem_pages_init(void)
 {
 	struct zone *zone;

drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c

@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ static void vblank_disable_and_save(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
 	 * available. In that case we can't account for this and just
 	 * hope for the best.
 	 */
-	if (vblrc && (abs64(diff_ns) > 1000000))
+	if (vblrc && (abs(diff_ns) > 1000000))
 		store_vblank(dev, pipe, 1, &tvblank);
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
@@ -1772,7 +1772,7 @@ bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
 	 * e.g., due to spurious vblank interrupts. We need to
 	 * ignore those for accounting.
 	 */
-	if (abs64(diff_ns) > DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS)
+	if (abs(diff_ns) > DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS)
 		store_vblank(dev, pipe, 1, &tvblank);
 	else
 		DRM_DEBUG("crtc %u: Redundant vblirq ignored. diff_ns = %d\n",

drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/sor.c

@@ -555,11 +555,11 @@ static int tegra_sor_compute_params(struct tegra_sor *sor,
 	error = div_s64(active_sym - approx, tu_size);
 	error *= params->num_clocks;
 
-	if (error <= 0 && abs64(error) < params->error) {
+	if (error <= 0 && abs(error) < params->error) {
 		params->active_count = div_u64(active_count, f);
 		params->active_polarity = active_polarity;
 		params->active_frac = active_frac;
-		params->error = abs64(error);
+		params->error = abs(error);
 		params->tu_size = tu_size;
 
 		if (error == 0)

drivers/input/joystick/walkera0701.c

@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static void walkera0701_irq_handler(void *handler_data)
 		if (w->counter == 24) {	/* full frame */
 			walkera0701_parse_frame(w);
 			w->counter = NO_SYNC;
-			if (abs64(pulse_time - SYNC_PULSE) < RESERVE)	/* new frame sync */
+			if (abs(pulse_time - SYNC_PULSE) < RESERVE)	/* new frame sync */
 				w->counter = 0;
 		} else {
 			if ((pulse_time > (ANALOG_MIN_PULSE - RESERVE)
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ static void walkera0701_irq_handler(void *handler_data)
 			} else
 				w->counter = NO_SYNC;
 		}
-	} else if (abs64(pulse_time - SYNC_PULSE - BIN0_PULSE) <
+	} else if (abs(pulse_time - SYNC_PULSE - BIN0_PULSE) <
 				RESERVE + BIN1_PULSE - BIN0_PULSE)	/* frame sync .. */
 		w->counter = 0;
 

drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c

@@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ static int __ov965x_set_frame_interval(struct ov965x *ov965x,
 		if (mbus_fmt->width != iv->size.width ||
 		    mbus_fmt->height != iv->size.height)
 			continue;
-		err = abs64((u64)(iv->interval.numerator * 10000) /
+		err = abs((u64)(iv->interval.numerator * 10000) /
 			    iv->interval.denominator - req_int);
 		if (err < min_err) {
 			fiv = iv;

drivers/net/wireless/mac80211_hwsim.c

@@ -787,7 +787,7 @@ static void mac80211_hwsim_set_tsf(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	struct mac80211_hwsim_data *data = hw->priv;
 	u64 now = mac80211_hwsim_get_tsf(hw, vif);
 	u32 bcn_int = data->beacon_int;
-	u64 delta = abs64(tsf - now);
+	u64 delta = abs(tsf - now);
 
 	/* adjust after beaconing with new timestamp at old TBTT */
 	if (tsf > now) {

drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kbuild

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-EXTRA_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3
+ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_CXGB3_ISCSI) += cxgb3i.o

drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kbuild

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-EXTRA_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4
+ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_CXGB4_ISCSI) += cxgb4i.o

drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c

@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ static u32 pid_controller(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 	if (err < int_to_frac(tz->tzp->integral_cutoff)) {
 		s64 i_next = i + mul_frac(tz->tzp->k_i, err);
 
-		if (abs64(i_next) < max_power_frac) {
+		if (abs(i_next) < max_power_frac) {
 			i = i_next;
 			params->err_integral += err;
 		}

drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c

@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ static int ehci_run (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	 * streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like pci_map_single(),
 	 * can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
 	 *
-	 * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dma_supported(), so
+	 * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dev->dma_mask, so
 	 * drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
 	 * Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth.  It's readonly to all
 	 * host side drivers though.

drivers/usb/host/fotg210-hcd.c

@@ -5063,7 +5063,7 @@ static int fotg210_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	 * streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like pci_map_single(),
 	 * can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
 	 *
-	 * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dma_supported(), so
+	 * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dev->dma_mask, so
 	 * drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
 	 * Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth.  It's readonly to all
 	 * host side drivers though.

drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp-hcd.c

@@ -2721,7 +2721,7 @@ static int oxu_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	 * streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like pci_map_single(),
 	 * can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
 	 *
-	 * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dma_supported(), so
+	 * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dev->dma_mask, so
 	 * drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
 	 * Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth.  It's readonly to all
 	 * host side drivers though.

fs/9p/vfs_inode.c

@@ -1368,9 +1368,6 @@ v9fs_vfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rde
 		 dir->i_ino, dentry, mode,
 		 MAJOR(rdev), MINOR(rdev));
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	/* build extension */
 	if (S_ISBLK(mode))
 		sprintf(name, "b %u %u", MAJOR(rdev), MINOR(rdev));

fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c

@@ -829,9 +829,6 @@ v9fs_vfs_mknod_dotl(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t omode,
 		 dir->i_ino, dentry, omode,
 		 MAJOR(rdev), MINOR(rdev));
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);
 	dir_dentry = dentry->d_parent;
 	dfid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dir_dentry);

fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c

@@ -103,19 +103,36 @@ static void __exit exit_elf_fdpic_binfmt(void)
 core_initcall(init_elf_fdpic_binfmt);
 module_exit(exit_elf_fdpic_binfmt);
 
-static int is_elf_fdpic(struct elfhdr *hdr, struct file *file)
+static int is_elf(struct elfhdr *hdr, struct file *file)
 {
 	if (memcmp(hdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
 		return 0;
 	if (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN)
 		return 0;
-	if (!elf_check_arch(hdr) || !elf_check_fdpic(hdr))
+	if (!elf_check_arch(hdr))
 		return 0;
 	if (!file->f_op->mmap)
 		return 0;
 	return 1;
 }
 
+#ifndef elf_check_fdpic
+#define elf_check_fdpic(x) 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef elf_check_const_displacement
+#define elf_check_const_displacement(x) 0
+#endif
+
+static int is_constdisp(struct elfhdr *hdr)
+{
+	if (!elf_check_fdpic(hdr))
+		return 1;
+	if (elf_check_const_displacement(hdr))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /*
  * read the program headers table into memory
@@ -191,8 +208,18 @@ static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 
 	/* check that this is a binary we know how to deal with */
 	retval = -ENOEXEC;
-	if (!is_elf_fdpic(&exec_params.hdr, bprm->file))
+	if (!is_elf(&exec_params.hdr, bprm->file))
 		goto error;
+	if (!elf_check_fdpic(&exec_params.hdr)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+		/* binfmt_elf handles non-fdpic elf except on nommu */
+		goto error;
+#else
+		/* nommu can only load ET_DYN (PIE) ELF */
+		if (exec_params.hdr.e_type != ET_DYN)
+			goto error;
+#endif
+	}
 
 	/* read the program header table */
 	retval = elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(&exec_params, bprm->file);
@@ -269,13 +296,13 @@ static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 
 	}
 
-	if (elf_check_const_displacement(&exec_params.hdr))
+	if (is_constdisp(&exec_params.hdr))
 		exec_params.flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP;
 
 	/* perform insanity checks on the interpreter */
 	if (interpreter_name) {
 		retval = -ELIBBAD;
-		if (!is_elf_fdpic(&interp_params.hdr, interpreter))
+		if (!is_elf(&interp_params.hdr, interpreter))
 			goto error;
 
 		interp_params.flags = ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_PRESENT;
@@ -306,9 +333,9 @@ static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 
 	retval = -ENOEXEC;
 	if (stack_size == 0)
-		goto error;
+		stack_size = 131072UL; /* same as exec.c's default commit */
 
-	if (elf_check_const_displacement(&interp_params.hdr))
+	if (is_constdisp(&interp_params.hdr))
 		interp_params.flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP;
 
 	/* flush all traces of the currently running executable */
@@ -319,7 +346,10 @@ static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 	/* there's now no turning back... the old userspace image is dead,
 	 * defunct, deceased, etc.
 	 */
-	set_personality(PER_LINUX_FDPIC);
+	if (elf_check_fdpic(&exec_params.hdr))
+		set_personality(PER_LINUX_FDPIC);
+	else
+		set_personality(PER_LINUX);
 	if (elf_read_implies_exec(&exec_params.hdr, executable_stack))
 		current->personality |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
 

fs/btrfs/inode.c

@@ -6360,9 +6360,6 @@ static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	u64 objectid;
 	u64 index = 0;
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	/*
 	 * 2 for inode item and ref
 	 * 2 for dir items

fs/exofs/namei.c

@@ -80,9 +80,6 @@ static int exofs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
 	struct inode *inode;
 	int err;
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	inode = exofs_new_inode(dir, mode);
 	err = PTR_ERR(inode);
 	if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {

fs/ext2/namei.c

@@ -143,9 +143,6 @@ static int ext2_mknod (struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
 	struct inode * inode;
 	int err;
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
 	if (err)
 		return err;

fs/ext4/mballoc.c

@@ -3333,8 +3333,8 @@ ext4_mb_check_group_pa(ext4_fsblk_t goal_block,
 		atomic_inc(&pa->pa_count);
 		return pa;
 	}
-	cur_distance = abs64(goal_block - cpa->pa_pstart);
-	new_distance = abs64(goal_block - pa->pa_pstart);
+	cur_distance = abs(goal_block - cpa->pa_pstart);
+	new_distance = abs(goal_block - pa->pa_pstart);
 
 	if (cur_distance <= new_distance)
 		return cpa;

fs/f2fs/namei.c

@@ -481,9 +481,6 @@ static int f2fs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	struct inode *inode;
 	int err = 0;
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
 
 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);

fs/fs-writeback.c

@@ -1981,9 +1981,9 @@ static noinline void block_dump___mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
  * page->mapping->host, so the page-dirtying time is recorded in the internal
  * blockdev inode.
  */
-#define I_DIRTY_INODE (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)
 void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode, int flags)
 {
+#define I_DIRTY_INODE (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)
 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 	int dirtytime;
 
@@ -2093,6 +2093,7 @@ void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode, int flags)
 out_unlock_inode:
 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 
+#undef I_DIRTY_INODE
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mark_inode_dirty);
 

fs/gfs2/lock_dlm.c

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ static inline void gfs2_update_stats(struct gfs2_lkstats *s, unsigned index,
 	s64 delta = sample - s->stats[index];
 	s->stats[index] += (delta >> 3);
 	index++;
-	s->stats[index] += ((abs64(delta) - s->stats[index]) >> 2);
+	s->stats[index] += ((abs(delta) - s->stats[index]) >> 2);
 }
 
 /**

fs/hpfs/namei.c

@@ -227,8 +227,6 @@ static int hpfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, de
 	int err;
 	if ((err = hpfs_chk_name(name, &len))) return err==-ENOENT ? -EINVAL : err;
 	if (hpfs_sb(dir->i_sb)->sb_eas < 2) return -EPERM;
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
 	hpfs_lock(dir->i_sb);
 	err = -ENOSPC;
 	fnode = hpfs_alloc_fnode(dir->i_sb, hpfs_i(dir)->i_dno, &fno, &bh);

fs/inode.c

@@ -1597,6 +1597,7 @@ static int update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time, int flags)
 /**
  *	touch_atime	-	update the access time
  *	@path: the &struct path to update
+ *	@inode: inode to update
  *
  *	Update the accessed time on an inode and mark it for writeback.
  *	This function automatically handles read only file systems and media,

fs/jfs/namei.c

@@ -1372,9 +1372,6 @@ static int jfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	tid_t tid;
 	struct tblock *tblk;
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	jfs_info("jfs_mknod: %pd", dentry);
 
 	rc = dquot_initialize(dir);

fs/jfs/super.c

@@ -496,9 +496,6 @@ static int jfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 
 	jfs_info("In jfs_read_super: s_flags=0x%lx", sb->s_flags);
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev))
-		return -EOVERFLOW;
-
 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct jfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sbi)
 		return -ENOMEM;

fs/ncpfs/dir.c

@@ -1165,8 +1165,6 @@ out:
 static int ncp_mknod(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 		     umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
 {
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
 	if (ncp_is_nfs_extras(NCP_SERVER(dir), NCP_FINFO(dir)->volNumber)) {
 		ncp_dbg(1, "mode = 0%ho\n", mode);
 		return ncp_create_new(dir, dentry, mode, rdev, 0);

fs/nilfs2/namei.c

@@ -120,9 +120,6 @@ nilfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
 	struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
 	int err;
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	err = nilfs_transaction_begin(dir->i_sb, &ti, 1);
 	if (err)
 		return err;

fs/reiserfs/namei.c

@@ -712,9 +712,6 @@ static int reiserfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode
 	    2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
 		 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 
-	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	retval = dquot_initialize(dir);
 	if (retval)
 		return retval;

fs/stat.c

@@ -367,8 +367,6 @@ static long cp_new_stat64(struct kstat *stat, struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
 	INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(tmp);
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
 	/* mips has weird padding, so we don't get 64 bits there */
-	if (!new_valid_dev(stat->dev) || !new_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
-		return -EOVERFLOW;
 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
 #else

include/linux/highmem.h

@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@ static inline void __kunmap_atomic(void *addr)
 }
 
 #define kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn)	kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(pfn))
-#define kmap_atomic_to_page(ptr)	virt_to_page(ptr)
 
 #define kmap_flush_unused()	do {} while(0)
 #endif

include/linux/kdev_t.h

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 	})
 
 /* acceptable for old filesystems */
-static inline int old_valid_dev(dev_t dev)
+static inline bool old_valid_dev(dev_t dev)
 {
 	return MAJOR(dev) < 256 && MINOR(dev) < 256;
 }
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static inline dev_t old_decode_dev(u16 val)
 	return MKDEV((val >> 8) & 255, val & 255);
 }
 
-static inline int new_valid_dev(dev_t dev)
+static inline bool new_valid_dev(dev_t dev)
 {
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -54,11 +54,6 @@ static inline dev_t new_decode_dev(u32 dev)
 	return MKDEV(major, minor);
 }
 
-static inline int huge_valid_dev(dev_t dev)
-{
-	return 1;
-}
-
 static inline u64 huge_encode_dev(dev_t dev)
 {
 	return new_encode_dev(dev);

include/linux/kernel.h

@@ -200,28 +200,28 @@ extern int _cond_resched(void);
 
 #define might_sleep_if(cond) do { if (cond) might_sleep(); } while (0)
 
-/*
- * abs() handles unsigned and signed longs, ints, shorts and chars.  For all
- * input types abs() returns a signed long.
- * abs() should not be used for 64-bit types (s64, u64, long long) - use abs64()
- * for those.
+/**
+ * abs - return absolute value of an argument
+ * @x: the value.  If it is unsigned type, it is converted to signed type first
+ *   (s64, long or int depending on its size).
+ *
+ * Return: an absolute value of x.  If x is 64-bit, macro's return type is s64,
+ *   otherwise it is signed long.
  */
-#define abs(x) ({						\
-		long ret;					\
-		if (sizeof(x) == sizeof(long)) {		\
-			long __x = (x);				\
-			ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;		\
-		} else {					\
-			int __x = (x);				\
-			ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;		\
-		}						\
-		ret;						\
-	})
-
-#define abs64(x) ({				\
-		s64 __x = (x);			\
-		(__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;		\
-	})
+#define abs(x) __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(x) == sizeof(s64), ({	\
+		s64 __x = (x);						\
+		(__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;					\
+	}), ({								\
+		long ret;						\
+		if (sizeof(x) == sizeof(long)) {			\
+			long __x = (x);					\
+			ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;			\
+		} else {						\
+			int __x = (x);					\
+			ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;			\
+		}							\
+		ret;							\
+	}))
 
 /**
  * reciprocal_scale - "scale" a value into range [0, ep_ro)

kernel/time/clocksource.c

@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ static void clocksource_watchdog(unsigned long data)
 			continue;
 
 		/* Check the deviation from the watchdog clocksource. */
-		if (abs64(cs_nsec - wd_nsec) > WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD) {
+		if (abs(cs_nsec - wd_nsec) > WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD) {
 			pr_warn("timekeeping watchdog: Marking clocksource '%s' as unstable because the skew is too large:\n",
 				cs->name);
 			pr_warn("                      '%s' wd_now: %llx wd_last: %llx mask: %llx\n",

kernel/time/timekeeping.c

@@ -1614,7 +1614,7 @@ static __always_inline void timekeeping_freqadjust(struct timekeeper *tk,
 	negative = (tick_error < 0);
 
 	/* Sort out the magnitude of the correction */
-	tick_error = abs64(tick_error);
+	tick_error = abs(tick_error);
 	for (adj = 0; tick_error > interval; adj++)
 		tick_error >>= 1;
 

lib/div64.c

@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ s64 div64_s64(s64 dividend, s64 divisor)
 {
 	s64 quot, t;
 
-	quot = div64_u64(abs64(dividend), abs64(divisor));
+	quot = div64_u64(abs(dividend), abs(divisor));
 	t = (dividend ^ divisor) >> 63;
 
 	return (quot ^ t) - t;

net/sctp/transport.c

@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *tp, __u32 rtt)
 		 * 1/8, rto_alpha would be expressed as 3.
 		 */
 		tp->rttvar = tp->rttvar - (tp->rttvar >> net->sctp.rto_beta)
-			+ (((__u32)abs64((__s64)tp->srtt - (__s64)rtt)) >> net->sctp.rto_beta);
+			+ (((__u32)abs((__s64)tp->srtt - (__s64)rtt)) >> net->sctp.rto_beta);
 		tp->srtt = tp->srtt - (tp->srtt >> net->sctp.rto_alpha)
 			+ (rtt >> net->sctp.rto_alpha);
 	} else {