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@@ -533,3 +533,460 @@ static int __init dma_debug_do_init(void)
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return 0;
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}
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fs_initcall(dma_debug_do_init);
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+
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+
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+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA
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+#include <linux/dma-iommu.h>
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+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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+#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
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+
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+/* Thankfully, all cache ops are by VA so we can ignore phys here */
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+static void flush_page(struct device *dev, const void *virt, phys_addr_t phys)
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+{
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+ __dma_flush_range(virt, virt + PAGE_SIZE);
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+}
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+
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+static void *__iommu_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
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+ dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp,
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+ struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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+{
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+ bool coherent = is_device_dma_coherent(dev);
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+ int ioprot = dma_direction_to_prot(DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, coherent);
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+ void *addr;
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+
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+ if (WARN(!dev, "cannot create IOMMU mapping for unknown device\n"))
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+ return NULL;
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+ /*
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+ * Some drivers rely on this, and we probably don't want the
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+ * possibility of stale kernel data being read by devices anyway.
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+ */
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+ gfp |= __GFP_ZERO;
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+
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+ if (gfp & __GFP_WAIT) {
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+ struct page **pages;
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+ pgprot_t prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, PAGE_KERNEL, coherent);
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+
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+ pages = iommu_dma_alloc(dev, size, gfp, ioprot, handle,
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+ flush_page);
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+ if (!pages)
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+ return NULL;
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+
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+ addr = dma_common_pages_remap(pages, size, VM_USERMAP, prot,
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+ __builtin_return_address(0));
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+ if (!addr)
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+ iommu_dma_free(dev, pages, size, handle);
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+ } else {
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+ struct page *page;
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+ /*
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+ * In atomic context we can't remap anything, so we'll only
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+ * get the virtually contiguous buffer we need by way of a
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+ * physically contiguous allocation.
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+ */
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+ if (coherent) {
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+ page = alloc_pages(gfp, get_order(size));
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+ addr = page ? page_address(page) : NULL;
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+ } else {
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+ addr = __alloc_from_pool(size, &page, gfp);
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+ }
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+ if (!addr)
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+ return NULL;
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+
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+ *handle = iommu_dma_map_page(dev, page, 0, size, ioprot);
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+ if (iommu_dma_mapping_error(dev, *handle)) {
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+ if (coherent)
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+ __free_pages(page, get_order(size));
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+ else
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+ __free_from_pool(addr, size);
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+ addr = NULL;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ return addr;
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+}
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+
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+static void __iommu_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
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+ dma_addr_t handle, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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+{
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+ /*
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+ * @cpu_addr will be one of 3 things depending on how it was allocated:
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+ * - A remapped array of pages from iommu_dma_alloc(), for all
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+ * non-atomic allocations.
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+ * - A non-cacheable alias from the atomic pool, for atomic
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+ * allocations by non-coherent devices.
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+ * - A normal lowmem address, for atomic allocations by
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+ * coherent devices.
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+ * Hence how dodgy the below logic looks...
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+ */
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+ if (__in_atomic_pool(cpu_addr, size)) {
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+ iommu_dma_unmap_page(dev, handle, size, 0, NULL);
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+ __free_from_pool(cpu_addr, size);
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+ } else if (is_vmalloc_addr(cpu_addr)){
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+ struct vm_struct *area = find_vm_area(cpu_addr);
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+
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+ if (WARN_ON(!area || !area->pages))
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+ return;
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+ iommu_dma_free(dev, area->pages, size, &handle);
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+ dma_common_free_remap(cpu_addr, size, VM_USERMAP);
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+ } else {
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+ iommu_dma_unmap_page(dev, handle, size, 0, NULL);
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+ __free_pages(virt_to_page(cpu_addr), get_order(size));
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+static int __iommu_mmap_attrs(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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+ void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
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+ struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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+{
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+ struct vm_struct *area;
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ vma->vm_page_prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, vma->vm_page_prot,
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+ is_device_dma_coherent(dev));
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+
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+ if (dma_mmap_from_coherent(dev, vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret))
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+ return ret;
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+
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+ area = find_vm_area(cpu_addr);
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+ if (WARN_ON(!area || !area->pages))
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+ return -ENXIO;
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+
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+ return iommu_dma_mmap(area->pages, size, vma);
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+}
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+
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+static int __iommu_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
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+ void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
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+ size_t size, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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+{
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+ unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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+ struct vm_struct *area = find_vm_area(cpu_addr);
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+
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+ if (WARN_ON(!area || !area->pages))
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+ return -ENXIO;
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+
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+ return sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sgt, area->pages, count, 0, size,
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+ GFP_KERNEL);
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+}
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+
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+static void __iommu_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
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+ dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size,
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+ enum dma_data_direction dir)
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+{
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+ phys_addr_t phys;
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+
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+ if (is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
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+ return;
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+
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+ phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev), dev_addr);
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+ __dma_unmap_area(phys_to_virt(phys), size, dir);
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+}
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+
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+static void __iommu_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
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+ dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size,
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+ enum dma_data_direction dir)
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+{
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+ phys_addr_t phys;
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+
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+ if (is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
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+ return;
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+
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+ phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev), dev_addr);
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+ __dma_map_area(phys_to_virt(phys), size, dir);
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+}
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+
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+static dma_addr_t __iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
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+ unsigned long offset, size_t size,
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+ enum dma_data_direction dir,
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+ struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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+{
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+ bool coherent = is_device_dma_coherent(dev);
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+ int prot = dma_direction_to_prot(dir, coherent);
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+ dma_addr_t dev_addr = iommu_dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, prot);
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+
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+ if (!iommu_dma_mapping_error(dev, dev_addr) &&
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+ !dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs))
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+ __iommu_sync_single_for_device(dev, dev_addr, size, dir);
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+
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+ return dev_addr;
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+}
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+
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+static void __iommu_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
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+ size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
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+ struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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+{
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+ if (!dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs))
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+ __iommu_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dev_addr, size, dir);
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+
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+ iommu_dma_unmap_page(dev, dev_addr, size, dir, attrs);
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+}
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+
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+static void __iommu_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
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+ struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
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+ enum dma_data_direction dir)
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+{
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+ struct scatterlist *sg;
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+ int i;
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+
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+ if (is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
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+ return;
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+
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+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
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+ __dma_unmap_area(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, dir);
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+}
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+
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+static void __iommu_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
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+ struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
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+ enum dma_data_direction dir)
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+{
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+ struct scatterlist *sg;
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+ int i;
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+
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+ if (is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
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+ return;
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+
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+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
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+ __dma_map_area(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, dir);
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+}
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+
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+static int __iommu_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
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+ int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
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+ struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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+{
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+ bool coherent = is_device_dma_coherent(dev);
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+
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+ if (!dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs))
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+ __iommu_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sgl, nelems, dir);
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+
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+ return iommu_dma_map_sg(dev, sgl, nelems,
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+ dma_direction_to_prot(dir, coherent));
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+}
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+
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+static void __iommu_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev,
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+ struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
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+ enum dma_data_direction dir,
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+ struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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+{
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+ if (!dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs))
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+ __iommu_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sgl, nelems, dir);
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+
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+ iommu_dma_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, nelems, dir, attrs);
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+}
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+
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+static struct dma_map_ops iommu_dma_ops = {
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+ .alloc = __iommu_alloc_attrs,
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+ .free = __iommu_free_attrs,
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+ .mmap = __iommu_mmap_attrs,
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+ .get_sgtable = __iommu_get_sgtable,
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+ .map_page = __iommu_map_page,
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+ .unmap_page = __iommu_unmap_page,
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+ .map_sg = __iommu_map_sg_attrs,
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+ .unmap_sg = __iommu_unmap_sg_attrs,
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+ .sync_single_for_cpu = __iommu_sync_single_for_cpu,
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+ .sync_single_for_device = __iommu_sync_single_for_device,
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+ .sync_sg_for_cpu = __iommu_sync_sg_for_cpu,
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+ .sync_sg_for_device = __iommu_sync_sg_for_device,
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+ .dma_supported = iommu_dma_supported,
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+ .mapping_error = iommu_dma_mapping_error,
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+};
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+
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+/*
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+ * TODO: Right now __iommu_setup_dma_ops() gets called too early to do
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+ * everything it needs to - the device is only partially created and the
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+ * IOMMU driver hasn't seen it yet, so it can't have a group. Thus we
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+ * need this delayed attachment dance. Once IOMMU probe ordering is sorted
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+ * to move the arch_setup_dma_ops() call later, all the notifier bits below
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+ * become unnecessary, and will go away.
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+ */
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+struct iommu_dma_notifier_data {
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+ struct list_head list;
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+ struct device *dev;
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+ const struct iommu_ops *ops;
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+ u64 dma_base;
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+ u64 size;
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+};
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+static LIST_HEAD(iommu_dma_masters);
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+static DEFINE_MUTEX(iommu_dma_notifier_lock);
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+
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+/*
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+ * Temporarily "borrow" a domain feature flag to to tell if we had to resort
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+ * to creating our own domain here, in case we need to clean it up again.
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+ */
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+#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_FAKE_DEFAULT (1U << 31)
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+
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+static bool do_iommu_attach(struct device *dev, const struct iommu_ops *ops,
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+ u64 dma_base, u64 size)
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+{
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+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Best case: The device is either part of a group which was
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+ * already attached to a domain in a previous call, or it's
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+ * been put in a default DMA domain by the IOMMU core.
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+ */
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+ if (!domain) {
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+ /*
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+ * Urgh. The IOMMU core isn't going to do default domains
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+ * for non-PCI devices anyway, until it has some means of
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+ * abstracting the entirely implementation-specific
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+ * sideband data/SoC topology/unicorn dust that may or
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+ * may not differentiate upstream masters.
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+ * So until then, HORRIBLE HACKS!
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+ */
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+ domain = ops->domain_alloc(IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA);
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+ if (!domain)
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+ goto out_no_domain;
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+
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+ domain->ops = ops;
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+ domain->type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA | __IOMMU_DOMAIN_FAKE_DEFAULT;
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+
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+ if (iommu_attach_device(domain, dev))
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+ goto out_put_domain;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (iommu_dma_init_domain(domain, dma_base, size))
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+ goto out_detach;
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+
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+ dev->archdata.dma_ops = &iommu_dma_ops;
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+ return true;
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+
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+out_detach:
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+ iommu_detach_device(domain, dev);
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+out_put_domain:
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+ if (domain->type & __IOMMU_DOMAIN_FAKE_DEFAULT)
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+ iommu_domain_free(domain);
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+out_no_domain:
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+ pr_warn("Failed to set up IOMMU for device %s; retaining platform DMA ops\n",
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+ dev_name(dev));
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+ return false;
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+}
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+
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+static void queue_iommu_attach(struct device *dev, const struct iommu_ops *ops,
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+ u64 dma_base, u64 size)
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+{
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+ struct iommu_dma_notifier_data *iommudata;
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+
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+ iommudata = kzalloc(sizeof(*iommudata), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ if (!iommudata)
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+ return;
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+
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+ iommudata->dev = dev;
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+ iommudata->ops = ops;
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+ iommudata->dma_base = dma_base;
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+ iommudata->size = size;
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&iommu_dma_notifier_lock);
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+ list_add(&iommudata->list, &iommu_dma_masters);
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+ mutex_unlock(&iommu_dma_notifier_lock);
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+}
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+
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+static int __iommu_attach_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
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+ unsigned long action, void *data)
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+{
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+ struct iommu_dma_notifier_data *master, *tmp;
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+
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+ if (action != BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
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+ return 0;
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&iommu_dma_notifier_lock);
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+ list_for_each_entry_safe(master, tmp, &iommu_dma_masters, list) {
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+ if (do_iommu_attach(master->dev, master->ops,
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+ master->dma_base, master->size)) {
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+ list_del(&master->list);
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+ kfree(master);
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+ }
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+ }
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+ mutex_unlock(&iommu_dma_notifier_lock);
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int register_iommu_dma_ops_notifier(struct bus_type *bus)
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+{
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+ struct notifier_block *nb = kzalloc(sizeof(*nb), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ if (!nb)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+ /*
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+ * The device must be attached to a domain before the driver probe
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+ * routine gets a chance to start allocating DMA buffers. However,
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+ * the IOMMU driver also needs a chance to configure the iommu_group
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+ * via its add_device callback first, so we need to make the attach
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+ * happen between those two points. Since the IOMMU core uses a bus
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+ * notifier with default priority for add_device, do the same but
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+ * with a lower priority to ensure the appropriate ordering.
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+ */
|
|
|
+ nb->notifier_call = __iommu_attach_notifier;
|
|
|
+ nb->priority = -100;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ ret = bus_register_notifier(bus, nb);
|
|
|
+ if (ret) {
|
|
|
+ pr_warn("Failed to register DMA domain notifier; IOMMU DMA ops unavailable on bus '%s'\n",
|
|
|
+ bus->name);
|
|
|
+ kfree(nb);
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+ return ret;
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+static int __init __iommu_dma_init(void)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ int ret;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ ret = iommu_dma_init();
|
|
|
+ if (!ret)
|
|
|
+ ret = register_iommu_dma_ops_notifier(&platform_bus_type);
|
|
|
+ if (!ret)
|
|
|
+ ret = register_iommu_dma_ops_notifier(&amba_bustype);
|
|
|
+ return ret;
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+arch_initcall(__iommu_dma_init);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+static void __iommu_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
|
|
|
+ const struct iommu_ops *ops)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ struct iommu_group *group;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ if (!ops)
|
|
|
+ return;
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
+ * TODO: As a concession to the future, we're ready to handle being
|
|
|
+ * called both early and late (i.e. after bus_add_device). Once all
|
|
|
+ * the platform bus code is reworked to call us late and the notifier
|
|
|
+ * junk above goes away, move the body of do_iommu_attach here.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+ group = iommu_group_get(dev);
|
|
|
+ if (group) {
|
|
|
+ do_iommu_attach(dev, ops, dma_base, size);
|
|
|
+ iommu_group_put(group);
|
|
|
+ } else {
|
|
|
+ queue_iommu_attach(dev, ops, dma_base, size);
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+void arch_teardown_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ if (domain) {
|
|
|
+ iommu_detach_device(domain, dev);
|
|
|
+ if (domain->type & __IOMMU_DOMAIN_FAKE_DEFAULT)
|
|
|
+ iommu_domain_free(domain);
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ dev->archdata.dma_ops = NULL;
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+#else
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+static void __iommu_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
|
|
|
+ struct iommu_ops *iommu)
|
|
|
+{ }
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+#endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA */
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
|
|
|
+ struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ if (!acpi_disabled && !dev->archdata.dma_ops)
|
|
|
+ dev->archdata.dma_ops = dma_ops;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ dev->archdata.dma_coherent = coherent;
|
|
|
+ __iommu_setup_dma_ops(dev, dma_base, size, iommu);
|
|
|
+}
|