cgroup: Add task_under_cgroup_hierarchy cgroup inline function to headers

This commit adds an inline function to cgroup.h to check whether a given
task is under a given cgroup hierarchy. This is to avoid having to put
ifdefs in .c files to gate access to cgroups. When cgroups are disabled
this always returns true.

Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

include/linux/cgroup.h

@@ -497,6 +497,23 @@ static inline bool cgroup_is_descendant(struct cgroup *cgrp,
 	return cgrp->ancestor_ids[ancestor->level] == ancestor->id;
 }
 
+/**
+ * task_under_cgroup_hierarchy - test task's membership of cgroup ancestry
+ * @task: the task to be tested
+ * @ancestor: possible ancestor of @task's cgroup
+ *
+ * Tests whether @task's default cgroup hierarchy is a descendant of @ancestor.
+ * It follows all the same rules as cgroup_is_descendant, and only applies
+ * to the default hierarchy.
+ */
+static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task,
+					       struct cgroup *ancestor)
+{
+	struct css_set *cset = task_css_set(task);
+
+	return cgroup_is_descendant(cset->dfl_cgrp, ancestor);
+}
+
 /* no synchronization, the result can only be used as a hint */
 static inline bool cgroup_is_populated(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 {
@@ -557,6 +574,7 @@ static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 
 struct cgroup_subsys_state;
+struct cgroup;
 
 static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) {}
 static inline int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from,
@@ -574,6 +592,11 @@ static inline void cgroup_free(struct task_struct *p) {}
 static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; }
 static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; }
 
+static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task,
+					       struct cgroup *ancestor)
+{
+	return true;
+}
 #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 
 /*