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+/*
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+ * PCI Express Precision Time Measurement
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+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
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+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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+ *
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
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+ * more details.
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+ */
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+
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+#include <linux/module.h>
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/pci.h>
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+#include "../pci.h"
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+
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+static void pci_ptm_info(struct pci_dev *dev)
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+{
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+ char clock_desc[8];
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+
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+ switch (dev->ptm_granularity) {
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+ case 0:
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+ snprintf(clock_desc, sizeof(clock_desc), "unknown");
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+ break;
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+ case 255:
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+ snprintf(clock_desc, sizeof(clock_desc), ">254ns");
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+ break;
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+ default:
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+ snprintf(clock_desc, sizeof(clock_desc), "%udns",
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+ dev->ptm_granularity);
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ dev_info(&dev->dev, "PTM enabled%s, %s granularity\n",
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+ dev->ptm_root ? " (root)" : "", clock_desc);
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+}
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+
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+void pci_ptm_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
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+{
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+ int pos;
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+ u32 cap, ctrl;
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+ u8 local_clock;
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+ struct pci_dev *ups;
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+
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+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
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+ return;
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+
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+ pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
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+ if (!pos)
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+ return;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Enable PTM only on interior devices (root ports, switch ports,
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+ * etc.) on the assumption that it causes no link traffic until an
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+ * endpoint enables it.
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+ */
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+ if ((pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
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+ pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END))
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+ return;
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+
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+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_PTM_CAP, &cap);
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+ local_clock = (cap & PCI_PTM_GRANULARITY_MASK) >> 8;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * There's no point in enabling PTM unless it's enabled in the
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+ * upstream device or this device can be a PTM Root itself. Per
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+ * the spec recommendation (PCIe r3.1, sec 7.32.3), select the
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+ * furthest upstream Time Source as the PTM Root.
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+ */
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+ ups = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
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+ if (ups && ups->ptm_enabled) {
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+ ctrl = PCI_PTM_CTRL_ENABLE;
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+ if (ups->ptm_granularity == 0)
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+ dev->ptm_granularity = 0;
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+ else if (ups->ptm_granularity > local_clock)
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+ dev->ptm_granularity = ups->ptm_granularity;
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+ } else {
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+ if (cap & PCI_PTM_CAP_ROOT) {
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+ ctrl = PCI_PTM_CTRL_ENABLE | PCI_PTM_CTRL_ROOT;
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+ dev->ptm_root = 1;
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+ dev->ptm_granularity = local_clock;
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+ } else
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+ return;
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+ }
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+
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+ ctrl |= dev->ptm_granularity << 8;
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+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_PTM_CTRL, ctrl);
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+ dev->ptm_enabled = 1;
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+
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+ pci_ptm_info(dev);
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+}
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+
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+int pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *granularity)
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+{
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+ int pos;
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+ u32 cap, ctrl;
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+ struct pci_dev *ups;
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+
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+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+
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+ pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
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+ if (!pos)
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+
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+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_PTM_CAP, &cap);
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+ if (!(cap & PCI_PTM_CAP_REQ))
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * For a PCIe Endpoint, PTM is only useful if the endpoint can
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+ * issue PTM requests to upstream devices that have PTM enabled.
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+ *
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+ * For Root Complex Integrated Endpoints, there is no upstream
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+ * device, so there must be some implementation-specific way to
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+ * associate the endpoint with a time source.
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+ */
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+ if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) {
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+ ups = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
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+ if (!ups || !ups->ptm_enabled)
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+
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+ dev->ptm_granularity = ups->ptm_granularity;
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+ } else if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
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+ dev->ptm_granularity = 0;
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+ } else
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+
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+ ctrl = PCI_PTM_CTRL_ENABLE;
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+ ctrl |= dev->ptm_granularity << 8;
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+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_PTM_CTRL, ctrl);
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+ dev->ptm_enabled = 1;
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+
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+ pci_ptm_info(dev);
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+
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+ if (granularity)
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+ *granularity = dev->ptm_granularity;
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_ptm);
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