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+/*
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+ * Resizable, Scalable, Concurrent Hash Table
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
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+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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+ *
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+ * Based on the following paper:
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+ * https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/atc11/tech/final_files/Triplett.pdf
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+ *
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+ * Code partially derived from nft_hash
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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+ */
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+
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+/**************************************************************************
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+ * Self Test
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+ **************************************************************************/
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+
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/jhash.h>
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+#include <linux/kernel.h>
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+#include <linux/module.h>
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+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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+#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
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+#include <linux/slab.h>
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+
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+
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+#define TEST_HT_SIZE 8
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+#define TEST_ENTRIES 2048
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+#define TEST_PTR ((void *) 0xdeadbeef)
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+#define TEST_NEXPANDS 4
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+
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+struct test_obj {
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+ void *ptr;
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+ int value;
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+ struct rhash_head node;
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+};
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+
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+static int __init test_rht_lookup(struct rhashtable *ht)
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+{
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+ unsigned int i;
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES * 2; i++) {
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+ struct test_obj *obj;
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+ bool expected = !(i % 2);
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+ u32 key = i;
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+
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+ obj = rhashtable_lookup(ht, &key);
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+
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+ if (expected && !obj) {
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+ pr_warn("Test failed: Could not find key %u\n", key);
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+ return -ENOENT;
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+ } else if (!expected && obj) {
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+ pr_warn("Test failed: Unexpected entry found for key %u\n",
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+ key);
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+ return -EEXIST;
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+ } else if (expected && obj) {
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+ if (obj->ptr != TEST_PTR || obj->value != i) {
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+ pr_warn("Test failed: Lookup value mismatch %p!=%p, %u!=%u\n",
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+ obj->ptr, TEST_PTR, obj->value, i);
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static void test_bucket_stats(struct rhashtable *ht, bool quiet)
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+{
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+ unsigned int cnt, rcu_cnt, i, total = 0;
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+ struct rhash_head *pos;
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+ struct test_obj *obj;
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+ struct bucket_table *tbl;
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+
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+ tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht);
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+ for (i = 0; i < tbl->size; i++) {
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+ rcu_cnt = cnt = 0;
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+
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+ if (!quiet)
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+ pr_info(" [%#4x/%zu]", i, tbl->size);
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+
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+ rht_for_each_entry_rcu(obj, pos, tbl, i, node) {
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+ cnt++;
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+ total++;
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+ if (!quiet)
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+ pr_cont(" [%p],", obj);
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+ }
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+
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+ rht_for_each_entry_rcu(obj, pos, tbl, i, node)
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+ rcu_cnt++;
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+
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+ if (rcu_cnt != cnt)
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+ pr_warn("Test failed: Chain count mismach %d != %d",
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+ cnt, rcu_cnt);
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+
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+ if (!quiet)
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+ pr_cont("\n [%#x] first element: %p, chain length: %u\n",
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+ i, tbl->buckets[i], cnt);
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+ }
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+
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+ pr_info(" Traversal complete: counted=%u, nelems=%u, entries=%d\n",
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+ total, atomic_read(&ht->nelems), TEST_ENTRIES);
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+
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+ if (total != atomic_read(&ht->nelems) || total != TEST_ENTRIES)
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+ pr_warn("Test failed: Total count mismatch ^^^");
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+}
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+
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+static int __init test_rhashtable(struct rhashtable *ht)
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+{
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+ struct bucket_table *tbl;
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+ struct test_obj *obj;
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+ struct rhash_head *pos, *next;
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+ int err;
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+ unsigned int i;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Insertion Test:
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+ * Insert TEST_ENTRIES into table with all keys even numbers
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+ */
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+ pr_info(" Adding %d keys\n", TEST_ENTRIES);
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+ for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) {
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+ struct test_obj *obj;
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+
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+ obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ if (!obj) {
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+ err = -ENOMEM;
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+ goto error;
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+ }
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+
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+ obj->ptr = TEST_PTR;
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+ obj->value = i * 2;
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+
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+ rhashtable_insert(ht, &obj->node);
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+ }
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+
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+ rcu_read_lock();
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+ test_bucket_stats(ht, true);
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+ test_rht_lookup(ht);
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+ rcu_read_unlock();
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < TEST_NEXPANDS; i++) {
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+ pr_info(" Table expansion iteration %u...\n", i);
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+ mutex_lock(&ht->mutex);
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+ rhashtable_expand(ht);
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+ mutex_unlock(&ht->mutex);
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+
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+ rcu_read_lock();
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+ pr_info(" Verifying lookups...\n");
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+ test_rht_lookup(ht);
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+ rcu_read_unlock();
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+ }
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < TEST_NEXPANDS; i++) {
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+ pr_info(" Table shrinkage iteration %u...\n", i);
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+ mutex_lock(&ht->mutex);
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+ rhashtable_shrink(ht);
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+ mutex_unlock(&ht->mutex);
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+
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+ rcu_read_lock();
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+ pr_info(" Verifying lookups...\n");
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+ test_rht_lookup(ht);
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+ rcu_read_unlock();
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+ }
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+
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+ rcu_read_lock();
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+ test_bucket_stats(ht, true);
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+ rcu_read_unlock();
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+
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+ pr_info(" Deleting %d keys\n", TEST_ENTRIES);
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+ for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) {
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+ u32 key = i * 2;
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+
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+ obj = rhashtable_lookup(ht, &key);
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+ BUG_ON(!obj);
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+
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+ rhashtable_remove(ht, &obj->node);
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+ kfree(obj);
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+ }
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+
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+ return 0;
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+
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+error:
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+ tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht);
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+ for (i = 0; i < tbl->size; i++)
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+ rht_for_each_entry_safe(obj, pos, next, tbl, i, node)
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+ kfree(obj);
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+
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+ return err;
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+}
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+
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+static int __init test_rht_init(void)
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+{
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+ struct rhashtable ht;
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+ struct rhashtable_params params = {
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+ .nelem_hint = TEST_HT_SIZE,
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+ .head_offset = offsetof(struct test_obj, node),
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+ .key_offset = offsetof(struct test_obj, value),
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+ .key_len = sizeof(int),
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+ .hashfn = jhash,
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+ .nulls_base = (3U << RHT_BASE_SHIFT),
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+ .grow_decision = rht_grow_above_75,
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+ .shrink_decision = rht_shrink_below_30,
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+ };
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+ int err;
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+
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+ pr_info("Running resizable hashtable tests...\n");
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+
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+ err = rhashtable_init(&ht, ¶ms);
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+ if (err < 0) {
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+ pr_warn("Test failed: Unable to initialize hashtable: %d\n",
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+ err);
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+ return err;
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+ }
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+
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+ err = test_rhashtable(&ht);
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+
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+ rhashtable_destroy(&ht);
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+
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+ return err;
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+}
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+
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+module_init(test_rht_init);
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+
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+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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