locking/lockdep: Add nest_lock integrity test

Boqun reported that hlock->references can overflow. Add a debug test
for that to generate a clear error when this happens.

Without this, lockdep is likely to report a mysterious failure on
unlock.

Reported-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nicolai Hähnle <Nicolai.Haehnle@amd.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

kernel/locking/lockdep.c

@@ -3260,10 +3260,17 @@ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass,
 	if (depth) {
 		hlock = curr->held_locks + depth - 1;
 		if (hlock->class_idx == class_idx && nest_lock) {
-			if (hlock->references)
+			if (hlock->references) {
+				/*
+				 * Check: unsigned int references:12, overflow.
+				 */
+				if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(hlock->references == (1 << 12)-1))
+					return 0;
+
 				hlock->references++;
-			else
+			} else {
 				hlock->references = 2;
+			}
 
 			return 1;
 		}