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@@ -1,18 +1,30 @@
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-#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_E820_H
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-#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_E820_H
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-#define E820MAP 0x2d0 /* our map */
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-#define E820MAX 128 /* number of entries in E820MAP */
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+#ifndef _ASM_E820_TYPES_H
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+#define _ASM_E820_TYPES_H
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+
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+/* Our map: */
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+#define E820MAP 0x2d0
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+
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+/* The maximum number of entries in E820MAP: */
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+#define E820MAX 128
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/*
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- * Legacy E820 BIOS limits us to 128 (E820MAX) nodes due to the
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- * constrained space in the zeropage. If we have more nodes than
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- * that, and if we've booted off EFI firmware, then the EFI tables
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- * passed us from the EFI firmware can list more nodes. Size our
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- * internal memory map tables to have room for these additional
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- * nodes, based on up to three entries per node for which the
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- * kernel was built: MAX_NUMNODES == (1 << CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT),
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- * plus E820MAX, allowing space for the possible duplicate E820
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- * entries that might need room in the same arrays, prior to the
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+ * The legacy E820 BIOS limits us to 128 (E820MAX) nodes due to the
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+ * constrained space in the zeropage.
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+ *
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+ * On large systems we can easily have thousands of nodes with RAM,
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+ * which cannot be fit into so few entries - so we have a mechanism
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+ * to extend the e820 table size at build-time, via the E820_X_MAX
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+ * define below.
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+ *
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+ * ( Those extra entries are enumerated via the EFI memory map, not
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+ * via the legacy zeropage mechanism. )
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+ *
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+ * Size our internal memory map tables to have room for these additional
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+ * entries, based on a heuristic calculation: up to three entries per
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+ * NUMA node, plus E820MAX for some extra space.
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+ *
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+ * This allows for bootstrap/firmware quirks such as possible duplicate
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+ * E820 entries that might need room in the same arrays, prior to the
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* call to sanitize_e820_map() to remove duplicates. The allowance
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* of three memory map entries per node is "enough" entries for
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* the initial hardware platform motivating this mechanism to make
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@@ -20,19 +32,19 @@
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* to allow more than three entries per node or otherwise refine
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* this size.
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*/
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-
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#ifndef __KERNEL__
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-#define E820_X_MAX E820MAX
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+# define E820_X_MAX E820MAX
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#endif
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-#define E820NR 0x1e8 /* # entries in E820MAP */
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+/* Number of entries in E820MAP: */
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+#define E820NR 0x1e8
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-#define E820_RAM 1
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-#define E820_RESERVED 2
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-#define E820_ACPI 3
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-#define E820_NVS 4
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-#define E820_UNUSABLE 5
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-#define E820_PMEM 7
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+#define E820_RAM 1
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+#define E820_RESERVED 2
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+#define E820_ACPI 3
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+#define E820_NVS 4
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+#define E820_UNUSABLE 5
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+#define E820_PMEM 7
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/*
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* This is a non-standardized way to represent ADR or NVDIMM regions that
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@@ -43,7 +55,7 @@
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* but newer versions switched to 12 as 6 was assigned differently. Some
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* time they will learn... )
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*/
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-#define E820_PRAM 12
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+#define E820_PRAM 12
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/*
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* reserved RAM used by kernel itself
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@@ -51,23 +63,34 @@
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* included in the S3 integrity calculation and so should not include
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* any memory that BIOS might alter over the S3 transition
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*/
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-#define E820_RESERVED_KERN 128
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+#define E820_RESERVED_KERN 128
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <linux/types.h>
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+
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+/*
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+ * A single E820 map entry, describing a memory range of [addr...addr+size-1],
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+ * of 'type' memory type:
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+ */
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struct e820entry {
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- __u64 addr; /* start of memory segment */
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- __u64 size; /* size of memory segment */
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- __u32 type; /* type of memory segment */
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+ __u64 addr;
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+ __u64 size;
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+ __u32 type;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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+/*
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+ * The whole array of E820 entries:
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+ */
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struct e820map {
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__u32 nr_map;
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struct e820entry map[E820_X_MAX];
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};
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-#define ISA_START_ADDRESS 0xa0000
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-#define ISA_END_ADDRESS 0x100000
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+/*
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+ * Various legacy ranges in physical memory:
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+ */
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+#define ISA_START_ADDRESS 0x000a0000
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+#define ISA_END_ADDRESS 0x00100000
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#define BIOS_BEGIN 0x000a0000
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#define BIOS_END 0x00100000
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@@ -77,5 +100,4 @@ struct e820map {
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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-
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-#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_E820_H */
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+#endif /* _ASM_E820_TYPES_H */
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