userfaultfd: non-cooperative: add mremap() event

The event denotes that an area [start:end] moves to different location.
Length change isn't reported as "new" addresses, if they appear on the
uffd reader side they will not contain any data and the latter can just
zeromap them.

Waiting for the event ACK is also done outside of mmap sem, as for fork
event.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161216144821.5183-12-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Michael Rapoport <RAPOPORT@il.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/userfaultfd.c

@@ -596,6 +596,43 @@ void dup_userfaultfd_complete(struct list_head *fcs)
 	}
 }
 
+void mremap_userfaultfd_prep(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			     struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx *vm_ctx)
+{
+	struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx;
+
+	ctx = vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx;
+	if (ctx && (ctx->features & UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP)) {
+		vm_ctx->ctx = ctx;
+		userfaultfd_ctx_get(ctx);
+	}
+}
+
+void mremap_userfaultfd_complete(struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_ctx,
+				 unsigned long from, unsigned long to,
+				 unsigned long len)
+{
+	struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx = vm_ctx.ctx;
+	struct userfaultfd_wait_queue ewq;
+
+	if (!ctx)
+		return;
+
+	if (to & ~PAGE_MASK) {
+		userfaultfd_ctx_put(ctx);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	msg_init(&ewq.msg);
+
+	ewq.msg.event = UFFD_EVENT_REMAP;
+	ewq.msg.arg.remap.from = from;
+	ewq.msg.arg.remap.to = to;
+	ewq.msg.arg.remap.len = len;
+
+	userfaultfd_event_wait_completion(ctx, &ewq);
+}
+
 static int userfaultfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 {
 	struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;

include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h

@@ -55,6 +55,12 @@ static inline bool userfaultfd_armed(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 extern int dup_userfaultfd(struct vm_area_struct *, struct list_head *);
 extern void dup_userfaultfd_complete(struct list_head *);
 
+extern void mremap_userfaultfd_prep(struct vm_area_struct *,
+				    struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx *);
+extern void mremap_userfaultfd_complete(struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx,
+					unsigned long from, unsigned long to,
+					unsigned long len);
+
 #else /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */
 
 /* mm helpers */
@@ -89,6 +95,17 @@ static inline void dup_userfaultfd_complete(struct list_head *l)
 {
 }
 
+static inline void mremap_userfaultfd_prep(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+					   struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx *ctx)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void mremap_userfaultfd_complete(struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx ctx,
+					       unsigned long from,
+					       unsigned long to,
+					       unsigned long len)
+{
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_USERFAULTFD_K_H */

include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h

@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@
  * means the userland is reading).
  */
 #define UFFD_API ((__u64)0xAA)
-#define UFFD_API_FEATURES (UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK)
+#define UFFD_API_FEATURES (UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK |	    \
+			   UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP)
 #define UFFD_API_IOCTLS				\
 	((__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_REGISTER |		\
 	 (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER |	\
@@ -76,6 +77,12 @@ struct uffd_msg {
 			__u32	ufd;
 		} fork;
 
+		struct {
+			__u64	from;
+			__u64	to;
+			__u64	len;
+		} remap;
+
 		struct {
 			/* unused reserved fields */
 			__u64	reserved1;
@@ -90,6 +97,7 @@ struct uffd_msg {
  */
 #define UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT	0x12
 #define UFFD_EVENT_FORK		0x13
+#define UFFD_EVENT_REMAP	0x14
 
 /* flags for UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT */
 #define UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE	(1<<0)	/* If this was a write fault */
@@ -110,6 +118,7 @@ struct uffdio_api {
 	 */
 #define UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP		(1<<0)
 #define UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK			(1<<1)
+#define UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP		(1<<2)
 	__u64 features;
 
 	__u64 ioctls;

mm/mremap.c

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/mm-arch-hooks.h>
+#include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h>
 
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -250,7 +251,8 @@ unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_len,
-		unsigned long new_len, unsigned long new_addr, bool *locked)
+		unsigned long new_len, unsigned long new_addr,
+		bool *locked, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx *uf)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct *new_vma;
@@ -309,6 +311,7 @@ static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		old_addr = new_addr;
 		new_addr = err;
 	} else {
+		mremap_userfaultfd_prep(new_vma, uf);
 		arch_remap(mm, old_addr, old_addr + old_len,
 			   new_addr, new_addr + new_len);
 	}
@@ -413,7 +416,8 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *vma_to_resize(unsigned long addr,
 }
 
 static unsigned long mremap_to(unsigned long addr, unsigned long old_len,
-		unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long new_len, bool *locked)
+		unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long new_len, bool *locked,
+		struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx *uf)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
@@ -458,7 +462,7 @@ static unsigned long mremap_to(unsigned long addr, unsigned long old_len,
 	if (offset_in_page(ret))
 		goto out1;
 
-	ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr, locked);
+	ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr, locked, uf);
 	if (!(offset_in_page(ret)))
 		goto out;
 out1:
@@ -497,6 +501,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
 	unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
 	unsigned long charged = 0;
 	bool locked = false;
+	struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx uf = NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX;
 
 	if (flags & ~(MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
 		return ret;
@@ -523,7 +528,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
 
 	if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
 		ret = mremap_to(addr, old_len, new_addr, new_len,
-				&locked);
+				&locked, &uf);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -592,7 +597,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
 			goto out;
 		}
 
-		ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr, &locked);
+		ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr,
+			       &locked, &uf);
 	}
 out:
 	if (offset_in_page(ret)) {
@@ -602,5 +608,6 @@ out:
 	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 	if (locked && new_len > old_len)
 		mm_populate(new_addr + old_len, new_len - old_len);
+	mremap_userfaultfd_complete(uf, addr, new_addr, old_len);
 	return ret;
 }