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-/*
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- * tcpprobe - Observe the TCP flow with kprobes.
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- *
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- * The idea for this came from Werner Almesberger's umlsim
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- * Copyright (C) 2004, Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
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- *
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- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
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- *
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- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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- * GNU General Public License for more details.
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- *
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- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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- */
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-
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-#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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-
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-#include <linux/kernel.h>
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-#include <linux/kprobes.h>
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-#include <linux/socket.h>
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-#include <linux/tcp.h>
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-#include <linux/slab.h>
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-#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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-#include <linux/module.h>
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-#include <linux/ktime.h>
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-#include <linux/time.h>
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-#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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-
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-#include <net/tcp.h>
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-
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-MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>");
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-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCP cwnd snooper");
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-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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-MODULE_VERSION("1.1");
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-
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-static int port __read_mostly;
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-MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port to match (0=all)");
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-module_param(port, int, 0);
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-
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-static unsigned int bufsize __read_mostly = 4096;
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-MODULE_PARM_DESC(bufsize, "Log buffer size in packets (4096)");
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-module_param(bufsize, uint, 0);
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-
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-static unsigned int fwmark __read_mostly;
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-MODULE_PARM_DESC(fwmark, "skb mark to match (0=no mark)");
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-module_param(fwmark, uint, 0);
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-
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-static int full __read_mostly;
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-MODULE_PARM_DESC(full, "Full log (1=every ack packet received, 0=only cwnd changes)");
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-module_param(full, int, 0);
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-
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-static const char procname[] = "tcpprobe";
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-
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-struct tcp_log {
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- ktime_t tstamp;
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- union {
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- struct sockaddr raw;
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- struct sockaddr_in v4;
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- struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
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- } src, dst;
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- u16 length;
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- u32 snd_nxt;
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- u32 snd_una;
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- u32 snd_wnd;
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- u32 rcv_wnd;
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- u32 snd_cwnd;
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- u32 ssthresh;
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- u32 srtt;
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-};
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-
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-static struct {
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- spinlock_t lock;
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- wait_queue_head_t wait;
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- ktime_t start;
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- u32 lastcwnd;
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-
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- unsigned long head, tail;
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- struct tcp_log *log;
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-} tcp_probe;
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-
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-static inline int tcp_probe_used(void)
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-{
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- return (tcp_probe.head - tcp_probe.tail) & (bufsize - 1);
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-}
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-
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-static inline int tcp_probe_avail(void)
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-{
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- return bufsize - tcp_probe_used() - 1;
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-}
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-
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-#define tcp_probe_copy_fl_to_si4(inet, si4, mem) \
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- do { \
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- si4.sin_family = AF_INET; \
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- si4.sin_port = inet->inet_##mem##port; \
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- si4.sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_##mem##addr; \
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- } while (0) \
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-
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-/*
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- * Hook inserted to be called before each receive packet.
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- * Note: arguments must match tcp_rcv_established()!
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- */
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-static void jtcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
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- const struct tcphdr *th)
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-{
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- unsigned int len = skb->len;
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- const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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- const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
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-
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- /* Only update if port or skb mark matches */
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- if (((port == 0 && fwmark == 0) ||
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- ntohs(inet->inet_dport) == port ||
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- ntohs(inet->inet_sport) == port ||
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- (fwmark > 0 && skb->mark == fwmark)) &&
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- (full || tp->snd_cwnd != tcp_probe.lastcwnd)) {
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-
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- spin_lock(&tcp_probe.lock);
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- /* If log fills, just silently drop */
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- if (tcp_probe_avail() > 1) {
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- struct tcp_log *p = tcp_probe.log + tcp_probe.head;
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-
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- p->tstamp = ktime_get();
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- switch (sk->sk_family) {
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- case AF_INET:
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- tcp_probe_copy_fl_to_si4(inet, p->src.v4, s);
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- tcp_probe_copy_fl_to_si4(inet, p->dst.v4, d);
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- break;
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- case AF_INET6:
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- memset(&p->src.v6, 0, sizeof(p->src.v6));
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- memset(&p->dst.v6, 0, sizeof(p->dst.v6));
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-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
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- p->src.v6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
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- p->src.v6.sin6_port = inet->inet_sport;
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- p->src.v6.sin6_addr = inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
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-
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- p->dst.v6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
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- p->dst.v6.sin6_port = inet->inet_dport;
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- p->dst.v6.sin6_addr = sk->sk_v6_daddr;
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-#endif
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- break;
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- default:
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- BUG();
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- }
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-
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- p->length = len;
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- p->snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
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- p->snd_una = tp->snd_una;
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- p->snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
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- p->snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
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- p->rcv_wnd = tp->rcv_wnd;
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- p->ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk);
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- p->srtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
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-
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- tcp_probe.head = (tcp_probe.head + 1) & (bufsize - 1);
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- }
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- tcp_probe.lastcwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
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- spin_unlock(&tcp_probe.lock);
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-
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- wake_up(&tcp_probe.wait);
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- }
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-
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- jprobe_return();
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-}
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-
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-static struct jprobe tcp_jprobe = {
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- .kp = {
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- .symbol_name = "tcp_rcv_established",
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- },
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- .entry = jtcp_rcv_established,
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-};
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-
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-static int tcpprobe_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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-{
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- /* Reset (empty) log */
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- spin_lock_bh(&tcp_probe.lock);
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- tcp_probe.head = tcp_probe.tail = 0;
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- tcp_probe.start = ktime_get();
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- spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_probe.lock);
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-
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- return 0;
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-}
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-
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-static int tcpprobe_sprint(char *tbuf, int n)
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-{
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- const struct tcp_log *p
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- = tcp_probe.log + tcp_probe.tail;
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- struct timespec64 ts
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- = ktime_to_timespec64(ktime_sub(p->tstamp, tcp_probe.start));
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-
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- return scnprintf(tbuf, n,
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- "%lu.%09lu %pISpc %pISpc %d %#x %#x %u %u %u %u %u\n",
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- (unsigned long)ts.tv_sec,
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- (unsigned long)ts.tv_nsec,
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- &p->src, &p->dst, p->length, p->snd_nxt, p->snd_una,
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- p->snd_cwnd, p->ssthresh, p->snd_wnd, p->srtt, p->rcv_wnd);
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-}
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-
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-static ssize_t tcpprobe_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
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- size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
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-{
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- int error = 0;
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- size_t cnt = 0;
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-
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- if (!buf)
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- return -EINVAL;
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-
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- while (cnt < len) {
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- char tbuf[256];
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- int width;
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-
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- /* Wait for data in buffer */
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- error = wait_event_interruptible(tcp_probe.wait,
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- tcp_probe_used() > 0);
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- if (error)
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- break;
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-
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- spin_lock_bh(&tcp_probe.lock);
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- if (tcp_probe.head == tcp_probe.tail) {
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- /* multiple readers race? */
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- spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_probe.lock);
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- continue;
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- }
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-
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- width = tcpprobe_sprint(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf));
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-
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- if (cnt + width < len)
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- tcp_probe.tail = (tcp_probe.tail + 1) & (bufsize - 1);
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-
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- spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_probe.lock);
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-
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- /* if record greater than space available
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- return partial buffer (so far) */
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- if (cnt + width >= len)
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- break;
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-
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- if (copy_to_user(buf + cnt, tbuf, width))
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- return -EFAULT;
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- cnt += width;
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- }
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-
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- return cnt == 0 ? error : cnt;
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-}
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-
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-static const struct file_operations tcpprobe_fops = {
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- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
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- .open = tcpprobe_open,
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- .read = tcpprobe_read,
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- .llseek = noop_llseek,
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-};
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-
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-static __init int tcpprobe_init(void)
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-{
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- int ret = -ENOMEM;
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-
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- /* Warning: if the function signature of tcp_rcv_established,
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- * has been changed, you also have to change the signature of
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- * jtcp_rcv_established, otherwise you end up right here!
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- */
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- BUILD_BUG_ON(__same_type(tcp_rcv_established,
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- jtcp_rcv_established) == 0);
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-
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- init_waitqueue_head(&tcp_probe.wait);
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- spin_lock_init(&tcp_probe.lock);
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-
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- if (bufsize == 0)
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- return -EINVAL;
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-
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- bufsize = roundup_pow_of_two(bufsize);
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- tcp_probe.log = kcalloc(bufsize, sizeof(struct tcp_log), GFP_KERNEL);
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- if (!tcp_probe.log)
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- goto err0;
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-
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- if (!proc_create(procname, S_IRUSR, init_net.proc_net, &tcpprobe_fops))
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- goto err0;
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-
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- ret = register_jprobe(&tcp_jprobe);
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- if (ret)
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- goto err1;
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-
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- pr_info("probe registered (port=%d/fwmark=%u) bufsize=%u\n",
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- port, fwmark, bufsize);
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- return 0;
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- err1:
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- remove_proc_entry(procname, init_net.proc_net);
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- err0:
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- kfree(tcp_probe.log);
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- return ret;
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-}
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-module_init(tcpprobe_init);
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-
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-static __exit void tcpprobe_exit(void)
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-{
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- remove_proc_entry(procname, init_net.proc_net);
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- unregister_jprobe(&tcp_jprobe);
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- kfree(tcp_probe.log);
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-}
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-module_exit(tcpprobe_exit);
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