seccomp: fix the usage of get/put_seccomp_filter() in seccomp_get_filter()

As Chris explains, get_seccomp_filter() and put_seccomp_filter() can end
up using different filters. Once we drop ->siglock it is possible for
task->seccomp.filter to have been replaced by SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC.

Fixes: f8e529ed941b ("seccomp, ptrace: add support for dumping seccomp filters")
Reported-by: Chris Salls <chrissalls5@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs s/refcount_/atomic_/ for v4.12 and earlier
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
[tycho: add __get_seccomp_filter vs. open coding refcount_inc()]
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@docker.com>
[kees: tweak commit log]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

kernel/seccomp.c

@@ -473,14 +473,19 @@ static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+void __get_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
+{
+	/* Reference count is bounded by the number of total processes. */
+	refcount_inc(&filter->usage);
+}
+
 /* get_seccomp_filter - increments the reference count of the filter on @tsk */
 void get_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
 	if (!orig)
 		return;
-	/* Reference count is bounded by the number of total processes. */
-	refcount_inc(&orig->usage);
+	__get_seccomp_filter(orig);
 }
 
 static inline void seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
@@ -491,10 +496,8 @@ static inline void seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
 	}
 }
 
-/* put_seccomp_filter - decrements the ref count of tsk->seccomp.filter */
-void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+static void __put_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *orig)
 {
-	struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
 	/* Clean up single-reference branches iteratively. */
 	while (orig && refcount_dec_and_test(&orig->usage)) {
 		struct seccomp_filter *freeme = orig;
@@ -503,6 +506,12 @@ void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
 	}
 }
 
+/* put_seccomp_filter - decrements the ref count of tsk->seccomp.filter */
+void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	__put_seccomp_filter(tsk->seccomp.filter);
+}
+
 static void seccomp_init_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, int syscall, int reason)
 {
 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
@@ -1025,13 +1034,13 @@ long seccomp_get_filter(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long filter_off,
 	if (!data)
 		goto out;
 
-	get_seccomp_filter(task);
+	__get_seccomp_filter(filter);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
 
 	if (copy_to_user(data, fprog->filter, bpf_classic_proglen(fprog)))
 		ret = -EFAULT;
 
-	put_seccomp_filter(task);
+	__put_seccomp_filter(filter);
 	return ret;
 
 out: