Merge branch 'upstream' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev

Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl

@@ -415,6 +415,362 @@ and other resources, etc.
      </sect1>
   </chapter>
 
+  <chapter id="libataEH">
+        <title>Error handling</title>
+
+	<para>
+	This chapter describes how errors are handled under libata.
+	Readers are advised to read SCSI EH
+	(Documentation/scsi/scsi_eh.txt) and ATA exceptions doc first.
+	</para>
+
+	<sect1><title>Origins of commands</title>
+	<para>
+	In libata, a command is represented with struct ata_queued_cmd
+	or qc.  qc's are preallocated during port initialization and
+	repetitively used for command executions.  Currently only one
+	qc is allocated per port but yet-to-be-merged NCQ branch
+	allocates one for each tag and maps each qc to NCQ tag 1-to-1.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	libata commands can originate from two sources - libata itself
+	and SCSI midlayer.  libata internal commands are used for
+	initialization and error handling.  All normal blk requests
+	and commands for SCSI emulation are passed as SCSI commands
+	through queuecommand callback of SCSI host template.
+	</para>
+	</sect1>
+
+	<sect1><title>How commands are issued</title>
+
+	<variablelist>
+
+	<varlistentry><term>Internal commands</term>
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	First, qc is allocated and initialized using
+	ata_qc_new_init().  Although ata_qc_new_init() doesn't
+	implement any wait or retry mechanism when qc is not
+	available, internal commands are currently issued only during
+	initialization and error recovery, so no other command is
+	active and allocation is guaranteed to succeed.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	Once allocated qc's taskfile is initialized for the command to
+	be executed.  qc currently has two mechanisms to notify
+	completion.  One is via qc->complete_fn() callback and the
+	other is completion qc->waiting.  qc->complete_fn() callback
+	is the asynchronous path used by normal SCSI translated
+	commands and qc->waiting is the synchronous (issuer sleeps in
+	process context) path used by internal commands.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	Once initialization is complete, host_set lock is acquired
+	and the qc is issued.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+	</varlistentry>
+
+	<varlistentry><term>SCSI commands</term>
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	All libata drivers use ata_scsi_queuecmd() as
+	hostt->queuecommand callback.  scmds can either be simulated
+	or translated.  No qc is involved in processing a simulated
+	scmd.  The result is computed right away and the scmd is
+	completed.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	For a translated scmd, ata_qc_new_init() is invoked to
+	allocate a qc and the scmd is translated into the qc.  SCSI
+	midlayer's completion notification function pointer is stored
+	into qc->scsidone.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	qc->complete_fn() callback is used for completion
+	notification.  ATA commands use ata_scsi_qc_complete() while
+	ATAPI commands use atapi_qc_complete().  Both functions end up
+	calling qc->scsidone to notify upper layer when the qc is
+	finished.  After translation is completed, the qc is issued
+	with ata_qc_issue().
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	Note that SCSI midlayer invokes hostt->queuecommand while
+	holding host_set lock, so all above occur while holding
+	host_set lock.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+	</varlistentry>
+
+	</variablelist>
+	</sect1>
+
+	<sect1><title>How commands are processed</title>
+	<para>
+	Depending on which protocol and which controller are used,
+	commands are processed differently.  For the purpose of
+	discussion, a controller which uses taskfile interface and all
+	standard callbacks is assumed.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	Currently 6 ATA command protocols are used.  They can be
+	sorted into the following four categories according to how
+	they are processed.
+	</para>
+
+	<variablelist>
+	   <varlistentry><term>ATA NO DATA or DMA</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   ATA_PROT_NODATA and ATA_PROT_DMA fall into this category.
+	   These types of commands don't require any software
+	   intervention once issued.  Device will raise interrupt on
+	   completion.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>ATA PIO</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   ATA_PROT_PIO is in this category.  libata currently
+	   implements PIO with polling.  ATA_NIEN bit is set to turn
+	   off interrupt and pio_task on ata_wq performs polling and
+	   IO.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>ATAPI NODATA or DMA</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA and ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA are in this
+	   category.  packet_task is used to poll BSY bit after
+	   issuing PACKET command.  Once BSY is turned off by the
+	   device, packet_task transfers CDB and hands off processing
+	   to interrupt handler.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>ATAPI PIO</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   ATA_PROT_ATAPI is in this category.  ATA_NIEN bit is set
+	   and, as in ATAPI NODATA or DMA, packet_task submits cdb.
+	   However, after submitting cdb, further processing (data
+	   transfer) is handed off to pio_task.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+	</variablelist>
+        </sect1>
+
+	<sect1><title>How commands are completed</title>
+	<para>
+	Once issued, all qc's are either completed with
+	ata_qc_complete() or time out.  For commands which are handled
+	by interrupts, ata_host_intr() invokes ata_qc_complete(), and,
+	for PIO tasks, pio_task invokes ata_qc_complete().  In error
+	cases, packet_task may also complete commands.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	ata_qc_complete() does the following.
+	</para>
+
+	<orderedlist>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	DMA memory is unmapped.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE is clared from qc->flags.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	qc->complete_fn() callback is invoked.  If the return value of
+	the callback is not zero.  Completion is short circuited and
+	ata_qc_complete() returns.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	__ata_qc_complete() is called, which does
+	   <orderedlist>
+
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   qc->flags is cleared to zero.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   ap->active_tag and qc->tag are poisoned.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   qc->waiting is claread &amp; completed (in that order).
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   qc is deallocated by clearing appropriate bit in ap->qactive.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+
+	   </orderedlist>
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	</orderedlist>
+
+	<para>
+	So, it basically notifies upper layer and deallocates qc.  One
+	exception is short-circuit path in #3 which is used by
+	atapi_qc_complete().
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	For all non-ATAPI commands, whether it fails or not, almost
+	the same code path is taken and very little error handling
+	takes place.  A qc is completed with success status if it
+	succeeded, with failed status otherwise.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	However, failed ATAPI commands require more handling as
+	REQUEST SENSE is needed to acquire sense data.  If an ATAPI
+	command fails, ata_qc_complete() is invoked with error status,
+	which in turn invokes atapi_qc_complete() via
+	qc->complete_fn() callback.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	This makes atapi_qc_complete() set scmd->result to
+	SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, complete the scmd and return 1.  As
+	the sense data is empty but scmd->result is CHECK CONDITION,
+	SCSI midlayer will invoke EH for the scmd, and returning 1
+	makes ata_qc_complete() to return without deallocating the qc.
+	This leads us to ata_scsi_error() with partially completed qc.
+	</para>
+
+	</sect1>
+
+	<sect1><title>ata_scsi_error()</title>
+	<para>
+	ata_scsi_error() is the current hostt->eh_strategy_handler()
+	for libata.  As discussed above, this will be entered in two
+	cases - timeout and ATAPI error completion.  This function
+	calls low level libata driver's eng_timeout() callback, the
+	standard callback for which is ata_eng_timeout().  It checks
+	if a qc is active and calls ata_qc_timeout() on the qc if so.
+	Actual error handling occurs in ata_qc_timeout().
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	If EH is invoked for timeout, ata_qc_timeout() stops BMDMA and
+	completes the qc.  Note that as we're currently in EH, we
+	cannot call scsi_done.  As described in SCSI EH doc, a
+	recovered scmd should be either retried with
+	scsi_queue_insert() or finished with scsi_finish_command().
+	Here, we override qc->scsidone with scsi_finish_command() and
+	calls ata_qc_complete().
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	If EH is invoked due to a failed ATAPI qc, the qc here is
+	completed but not deallocated.  The purpose of this
+	half-completion is to use the qc as place holder to make EH
+	code reach this place.  This is a bit hackish, but it works.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	Once control reaches here, the qc is deallocated by invoking
+	__ata_qc_complete() explicitly.  Then, internal qc for REQUEST
+	SENSE is issued.  Once sense data is acquired, scmd is
+	finished by directly invoking scsi_finish_command() on the
+	scmd.  Note that as we already have completed and deallocated
+	the qc which was associated with the scmd, we don't need
+	to/cannot call ata_qc_complete() again.
+	</para>
+
+	</sect1>
+
+	<sect1><title>Problems with the current EH</title>
+
+	<itemizedlist>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	Error representation is too crude.  Currently any and all
+	error conditions are represented with ATA STATUS and ERROR
+	registers.  Errors which aren't ATA device errors are treated
+	as ATA device errors by setting ATA_ERR bit.  Better error
+	descriptor which can properly represent ATA and other
+	errors/exceptions is needed.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	When handling timeouts, no action is taken to make device
+	forget about the timed out command and ready for new commands.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	EH handling via ata_scsi_error() is not properly protected
+	from usual command processing.  On EH entrance, the device is
+	not in quiescent state.  Timed out commands may succeed or
+	fail any time.  pio_task and atapi_task may still be running.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	Too weak error recovery.  Devices / controllers causing HSM
+	mismatch errors and other errors quite often require reset to
+	return to known state.  Also, advanced error handling is
+	necessary to support features like NCQ and hotplug.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	ATA errors are directly handled in the interrupt handler and
+	PIO errors in pio_task.  This is problematic for advanced
+	error handling for the following reasons.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	First, advanced error handling often requires context and
+	internal qc execution.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	Second, even a simple failure (say, CRC error) needs
+	information gathering and could trigger complex error handling
+	(say, resetting &amp; reconfiguring).  Having multiple code
+	paths to gather information, enter EH and trigger actions
+	makes life painful.
+	</para>
+	<para>
+	Third, scattered EH code makes implementing low level drivers
+	difficult.  Low level drivers override libata callbacks.  If
+	EH is scattered over several places, each affected callbacks
+	should perform its part of error handling.  This can be error
+	prone and painful.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	</itemizedlist>
+	</sect1>
+  </chapter>
+
   <chapter id="libataExt">
      <title>libata Library</title>
 !Edrivers/scsi/libata-core.c
@@ -431,6 +787,722 @@ and other resources, etc.
 !Idrivers/scsi/libata-scsi.c
   </chapter>
 
+  <chapter id="ataExceptions">
+     <title>ATA errors &amp; exceptions</title>
+
+  <para>
+  This chapter tries to identify what error/exception conditions exist
+  for ATA/ATAPI devices and describe how they should be handled in
+  implementation-neutral way.
+  </para>
+
+  <para>
+  The term 'error' is used to describe conditions where either an
+  explicit error condition is reported from device or a command has
+  timed out.
+  </para>
+
+  <para>
+  The term 'exception' is either used to describe exceptional
+  conditions which are not errors (say, power or hotplug events), or
+  to describe both errors and non-error exceptional conditions.  Where
+  explicit distinction between error and exception is necessary, the
+  term 'non-error exception' is used.
+  </para>
+
+  <sect1 id="excat">
+     <title>Exception categories</title>
+     <para>
+     Exceptions are described primarily with respect to legacy
+     taskfile + bus master IDE interface.  If a controller provides
+     other better mechanism for error reporting, mapping those into
+     categories described below shouldn't be difficult.
+     </para>
+
+     <para>
+     In the following sections, two recovery actions - reset and
+     reconfiguring transport - are mentioned.  These are described
+     further in <xref linkend="exrec"/>.
+     </para>
+
+     <sect2 id="excatHSMviolation">
+        <title>HSM violation</title>
+        <para>
+        This error is indicated when STATUS value doesn't match HSM
+        requirement during issuing or excution any ATA/ATAPI command.
+        </para>
+
+	<itemizedlist>
+	<title>Examples</title>
+
+        <listitem>
+	<para>
+	ATA_STATUS doesn't contain !BSY &amp;&amp; DRDY &amp;&amp; !DRQ while trying
+	to issue a command.
+        </para>
+	</listitem>
+
+        <listitem>
+	<para>
+	!BSY &amp;&amp; !DRQ during PIO data transfer.
+        </para>
+	</listitem>
+
+        <listitem>
+	<para>
+	DRQ on command completion.
+        </para>
+	</listitem>
+
+        <listitem>
+	<para>
+	!BSY &amp;&amp; ERR after CDB tranfer starts but before the
+        last byte of CDB is transferred.  ATA/ATAPI standard states
+        that &quot;The device shall not terminate the PACKET command
+        with an error before the last byte of the command packet has
+        been written&quot; in the error outputs description of PACKET
+        command and the state diagram doesn't include such
+        transitions.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	</itemizedlist>
+
+	<para>
+	In these cases, HSM is violated and not much information
+	regarding the error can be acquired from STATUS or ERROR
+	register.  IOW, this error can be anything - driver bug,
+	faulty device, controller and/or cable.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	As HSM is violated, reset is necessary to restore known state.
+	Reconfiguring transport for lower speed might be helpful too
+	as transmission errors sometimes cause this kind of errors.
+	</para>
+     </sect2>
+     
+     <sect2 id="excatDevErr">
+        <title>ATA/ATAPI device error (non-NCQ / non-CHECK CONDITION)</title>
+
+	<para>
+	These are errors detected and reported by ATA/ATAPI devices
+	indicating device problems.  For this type of errors, STATUS
+	and ERROR register values are valid and describe error
+	condition.  Note that some of ATA bus errors are detected by
+	ATA/ATAPI devices and reported using the same mechanism as
+	device errors.  Those cases are described later in this
+	section.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	For ATA commands, this type of errors are indicated by !BSY
+	&amp;&amp; ERR during command execution and on completion.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>For ATAPI commands,</para>
+
+	<itemizedlist>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	!BSY &amp;&amp; ERR &amp;&amp; ABRT right after issuing PACKET
+	indicates that PACKET command is not supported and falls in
+	this category.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	!BSY &amp;&amp; ERR(==CHK) &amp;&amp; !ABRT after the last
+	byte of CDB is transferred indicates CHECK CONDITION and
+	doesn't fall in this category.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	!BSY &amp;&amp; ERR(==CHK) &amp;&amp; ABRT after the last byte
+        of CDB is transferred *probably* indicates CHECK CONDITION and
+        doesn't fall in this category.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	</itemizedlist>
+
+	<para>
+	Of errors detected as above, the followings are not ATA/ATAPI
+	device errors but ATA bus errors and should be handled
+	according to <xref linkend="excatATAbusErr"/>.
+	</para>
+
+	<variablelist>
+
+	   <varlistentry>
+	   <term>CRC error during data transfer</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   This is indicated by ICRC bit in the ERROR register and
+	   means that corruption occurred during data transfer.  Upto
+	   ATA/ATAPI-7, the standard specifies that this bit is only
+	   applicable to UDMA transfers but ATA/ATAPI-8 draft revision
+	   1f says that the bit may be applicable to multiword DMA and
+	   PIO.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry>
+	   <term>ABRT error during data transfer or on completion</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   Upto ATA/ATAPI-7, the standard specifies that ABRT could be
+	   set on ICRC errors and on cases where a device is not able
+	   to complete a command.  Combined with the fact that MWDMA
+	   and PIO transfer errors aren't allowed to use ICRC bit upto
+	   ATA/ATAPI-7, it seems to imply that ABRT bit alone could
+	   indicate tranfer errors.
+	   </para>
+	   <para>
+	   However, ATA/ATAPI-8 draft revision 1f removes the part
+	   that ICRC errors can turn on ABRT.  So, this is kind of
+	   gray area.  Some heuristics are needed here.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	</variablelist>
+
+	<para>
+	ATA/ATAPI device errors can be further categorized as follows.
+	</para>
+
+	<variablelist>
+
+	   <varlistentry>
+	   <term>Media errors</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   This is indicated by UNC bit in the ERROR register.  ATA
+	   devices reports UNC error only after certain number of
+	   retries cannot recover the data, so there's nothing much
+	   else to do other than notifying upper layer.
+	   </para>
+	   <para>
+	   READ and WRITE commands report CHS or LBA of the first
+	   failed sector but ATA/ATAPI standard specifies that the
+	   amount of transferred data on error completion is
+	   indeterminate, so we cannot assume that sectors preceding
+	   the failed sector have been transferred and thus cannot
+	   complete those sectors successfully as SCSI does.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry>
+	   <term>Media changed / media change requested error</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   &lt;&lt;TODO: fill here&gt;&gt;
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>Address error</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   This is indicated by IDNF bit in the ERROR register.
+	   Report to upper layer.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>Other errors</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   This can be invalid command or parameter indicated by ABRT
+	   ERROR bit or some other error condition.  Note that ABRT
+	   bit can indicate a lot of things including ICRC and Address
+	   errors.  Heuristics needed.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	</variablelist>
+
+	<para>
+	Depending on commands, not all STATUS/ERROR bits are
+	applicable.  These non-applicable bits are marked with
+	&quot;na&quot; in the output descriptions but upto ATA/ATAPI-7
+	no definition of &quot;na&quot; can be found.  However,
+	ATA/ATAPI-8 draft revision 1f describes &quot;N/A&quot; as
+	follows.
+	</para>
+
+	<blockquote>
+	<variablelist>
+	   <varlistentry><term>3.2.3.3a N/A</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   A keyword the indicates a field has no defined value in
+	   this standard and should not be checked by the host or
+	   device. N/A fields should be cleared to zero.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+	</variablelist>
+	</blockquote>
+
+	<para>
+	So, it seems reasonable to assume that &quot;na&quot; bits are
+	cleared to zero by devices and thus need no explicit masking.
+	</para>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+     <sect2 id="excatATAPIcc">
+        <title>ATAPI device CHECK CONDITION</title>
+
+	<para>
+	ATAPI device CHECK CONDITION error is indicated by set CHK bit
+	(ERR bit) in the STATUS register after the last byte of CDB is
+	transferred for a PACKET command.  For this kind of errors,
+	sense data should be acquired to gather information regarding
+	the errors.  REQUEST SENSE packet command should be used to
+	acquire sense data.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	Once sense data is acquired, this type of errors can be
+	handled similary to other SCSI errors.  Note that sense data
+	may indicate ATA bus error (e.g. Sense Key 04h HARDWARE ERROR
+	&amp;&amp; ASC/ASCQ 47h/00h SCSI PARITY ERROR).  In such
+	cases, the error should be considered as an ATA bus error and
+	handled according to <xref linkend="excatATAbusErr"/>.
+	</para>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+     <sect2 id="excatNCQerr">
+        <title>ATA device error (NCQ)</title>
+
+	<para>
+	NCQ command error is indicated by cleared BSY and set ERR bit
+	during NCQ command phase (one or more NCQ commands
+	outstanding).  Although STATUS and ERROR registers will
+	contain valid values describing the error, READ LOG EXT is
+	required to clear the error condition, determine which command
+	has failed and acquire more information.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	READ LOG EXT Log Page 10h reports which tag has failed and
+	taskfile register values describing the error.  With this
+	information the failed command can be handled as a normal ATA
+	command error as in <xref linkend="excatDevErr"/> and all
+	other in-flight commands must be retried.  Note that this
+	retry should not be counted - it's likely that commands
+	retried this way would have completed normally if it were not
+	for the failed command.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	Note that ATA bus errors can be reported as ATA device NCQ
+	errors.  This should be handled as described in <xref
+	linkend="excatATAbusErr"/>.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	If READ LOG EXT Log Page 10h fails or reports NQ, we're
+	thoroughly screwed.  This condition should be treated
+	according to <xref linkend="excatHSMviolation"/>.
+	</para>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+     <sect2 id="excatATAbusErr">
+        <title>ATA bus error</title>
+
+	<para>
+	ATA bus error means that data corruption occurred during
+	transmission over ATA bus (SATA or PATA).  This type of errors
+	can be indicated by
+	</para>
+
+	<itemizedlist>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	ICRC or ABRT error as described in <xref linkend="excatDevErr"/>.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	Controller-specific error completion with error information
+	indicating transmission error.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	On some controllers, command timeout.  In this case, there may
+	be a mechanism to determine that the timeout is due to
+	transmission error.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	Unknown/random errors, timeouts and all sorts of weirdities.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	</itemizedlist>
+
+	<para>
+	As described above, transmission errors can cause wide variety
+	of symptoms ranging from device ICRC error to random device
+	lockup, and, for many cases, there is no way to tell if an
+	error condition is due to transmission error or not;
+	therefore, it's necessary to employ some kind of heuristic
+	when dealing with errors and timeouts.  For example,
+	encountering repetitive ABRT errors for known supported
+	command is likely to indicate ATA bus error.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	Once it's determined that ATA bus errors have possibly
+	occurred, lowering ATA bus transmission speed is one of
+	actions which may alleviate the problem.  See <xref
+	linkend="exrecReconf"/> for more information.
+	</para>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+     <sect2 id="excatPCIbusErr">
+        <title>PCI bus error</title>
+
+	<para>
+	Data corruption or other failures during transmission over PCI
+	(or other system bus).  For standard BMDMA, this is indicated
+	by Error bit in the BMDMA Status register.  This type of
+	errors must be logged as it indicates something is very wrong
+	with the system.  Resetting host controller is recommended.
+	</para>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+     <sect2 id="excatLateCompletion">
+        <title>Late completion</title>
+
+	<para>
+	This occurs when timeout occurs and the timeout handler finds
+	out that the timed out command has completed successfully or
+	with error.  This is usually caused by lost interrupts.  This
+	type of errors must be logged.  Resetting host controller is
+	recommended.
+	</para>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+     <sect2 id="excatUnknown">
+        <title>Unknown error (timeout)</title>
+
+	<para>
+	This is when timeout occurs and the command is still
+	processing or the host and device are in unknown state.  When
+	this occurs, HSM could be in any valid or invalid state.  To
+	bring the device to known state and make it forget about the
+	timed out command, resetting is necessary.  The timed out
+	command may be retried.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	Timeouts can also be caused by transmission errors.  Refer to
+	<xref linkend="excatATAbusErr"/> for more details.
+	</para>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+     <sect2 id="excatHoplugPM">
+        <title>Hotplug and power management exceptions</title>
+
+	<para>
+	&lt;&lt;TODO: fill here&gt;&gt;
+	</para>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+  </sect1>
+
+  <sect1 id="exrec">
+     <title>EH recovery actions</title>
+
+     <para>
+     This section discusses several important recovery actions.
+     </para>
+
+     <sect2 id="exrecClr">
+        <title>Clearing error condition</title>
+
+	<para>
+	Many controllers require its error registers to be cleared by
+	error handler.  Different controllers may have different
+	requirements.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	For SATA, it's strongly recommended to clear at least SError
+	register during error handling.
+	</para>
+     </sect2>
+
+     <sect2 id="exrecRst">
+        <title>Reset</title>
+
+	<para>
+	During EH, resetting is necessary in the following cases.
+	</para>
+
+	<itemizedlist>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	HSM is in unknown or invalid state
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	HBA is in unknown or invalid state
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	EH needs to make HBA/device forget about in-flight commands
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	HBA/device behaves weirdly
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	</itemizedlist>
+
+	<para>
+	Resetting during EH might be a good idea regardless of error
+	condition to improve EH robustness.  Whether to reset both or
+	either one of HBA and device depends on situation but the
+	following scheme is recommended.
+	</para>
+
+	<itemizedlist>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	When it's known that HBA is in ready state but ATA/ATAPI
+	device in in unknown state, reset only device.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	If HBA is in unknown state, reset both HBA and device.
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	</itemizedlist>
+
+	<para>
+	HBA resetting is implementation specific.  For a controller
+	complying to taskfile/BMDMA PCI IDE, stopping active DMA
+	transaction may be sufficient iff BMDMA state is the only HBA
+	context.  But even mostly taskfile/BMDMA PCI IDE complying
+	controllers may have implementation specific requirements and
+	mechanism to reset themselves.  This must be addressed by
+	specific drivers.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	OTOH, ATA/ATAPI standard describes in detail ways to reset
+	ATA/ATAPI devices.
+	</para>
+
+	<variablelist>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>PATA hardware reset</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   This is hardware initiated device reset signalled with
+	   asserted PATA RESET- signal.  There is no standard way to
+	   initiate hardware reset from software although some
+	   hardware provides registers that allow driver to directly
+	   tweak the RESET- signal.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>Software reset</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   This is achieved by turning CONTROL SRST bit on for at
+	   least 5us.  Both PATA and SATA support it but, in case of
+	   SATA, this may require controller-specific support as the
+	   second Register FIS to clear SRST should be transmitted
+	   while BSY bit is still set.  Note that on PATA, this resets
+	   both master and slave devices on a channel.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC command</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   Although ATA/ATAPI standard doesn't describe exactly, EDD
+	   implies some level of resetting, possibly similar level
+	   with software reset.  Host-side EDD protocol can be handled
+	   with normal command processing and most SATA controllers
+	   should be able to handle EDD's just like other commands.
+	   As in software reset, EDD affects both devices on a PATA
+	   bus.
+	   </para>
+	   <para>
+	   Although EDD does reset devices, this doesn't suit error
+	   handling as EDD cannot be issued while BSY is set and it's
+	   unclear how it will act when device is in unknown/weird
+	   state.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>ATAPI DEVICE RESET command</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   This is very similar to software reset except that reset
+	   can be restricted to the selected device without affecting
+	   the other device sharing the cable.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	   <varlistentry><term>SATA phy reset</term>
+	   <listitem>
+	   <para>
+	   This is the preferred way of resetting a SATA device.  In
+	   effect, it's identical to PATA hardware reset.  Note that
+	   this can be done with the standard SCR Control register.
+	   As such, it's usually easier to implement than software
+	   reset.
+	   </para>
+	   </listitem>
+	   </varlistentry>
+
+	</variablelist>
+
+	<para>
+	One more thing to consider when resetting devices is that
+	resetting clears certain configuration parameters and they
+	need to be set to their previous or newly adjusted values
+	after reset.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	Parameters affected are.
+	</para>
+
+	<itemizedlist>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	CHS set up with INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS (seldomly used)
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	Parameters set with SET FEATURES including transfer mode setting
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	Block count set with SET MULTIPLE MODE
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	Other parameters (SET MAX, MEDIA LOCK...)
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+
+	</itemizedlist>
+
+	<para>
+	ATA/ATAPI standard specifies that some parameters must be
+	maintained across hardware or software reset, but doesn't
+	strictly specify all of them.  Always reconfiguring needed
+	parameters after reset is required for robustness.  Note that
+	this also applies when resuming from deep sleep (power-off).
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	Also, ATA/ATAPI standard requires that IDENTIFY DEVICE /
+	IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE is issued after any configuration
+	parameter is updated or a hardware reset and the result used
+	for further operation.  OS driver is required to implement
+	revalidation mechanism to support this.
+	</para>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+     <sect2 id="exrecReconf">
+        <title>Reconfigure transport</title>
+
+	<para>
+	For both PATA and SATA, a lot of corners are cut for cheap
+	connectors, cables or controllers and it's quite common to see
+	high transmission error rate.  This can be mitigated by
+	lowering transmission speed.
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	The following is a possible scheme Jeff Garzik suggested.
+	</para>
+
+	<blockquote>
+	<para>
+	If more than $N (3?) transmission errors happen in 15 minutes,
+	</para>	
+	<itemizedlist>
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	if SATA, decrease SATA PHY speed.  if speed cannot be decreased,
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	decrease UDMA xfer speed.  if at UDMA0, switch to PIO4,
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+	<listitem>
+	<para>
+	decrease PIO xfer speed.  if at PIO3, complain, but continue
+	</para>
+	</listitem>
+	</itemizedlist>
+	</blockquote>
+
+     </sect2>
+
+  </sect1>
+
+  </chapter>
+
   <chapter id="PiixInt">
      <title>ata_piix Internals</title>
 !Idrivers/scsi/ata_piix.c

drivers/scsi/Kconfig

@@ -489,11 +489,11 @@ config SCSI_SATA_NV
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
-config SCSI_SATA_PROMISE
-	tristate "Promise SATA TX2/TX4 support"
+config SCSI_PDC_ADMA
+	tristate "Pacific Digital ADMA support"
 	depends on SCSI_SATA && PCI
 	help
-	  This option enables support for Promise Serial ATA TX2/TX4.
+	  This option enables support for Pacific Digital ADMA controllers
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
@@ -505,6 +505,14 @@ config SCSI_SATA_QSTOR
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config SCSI_SATA_PROMISE
+	tristate "Promise SATA TX2/TX4 support"
+	depends on SCSI_SATA && PCI
+	help
+	  This option enables support for Promise Serial ATA TX2/TX4.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
 config SCSI_SATA_SX4
 	tristate "Promise SATA SX4 support"
 	depends on SCSI_SATA && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
@@ -521,6 +529,14 @@ config SCSI_SATA_SIL
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config SCSI_SATA_SIL24
+	tristate "Silicon Image 3124/3132 SATA support"
+	depends on SCSI_SATA && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
+	help
+	  This option enables support for Silicon Image 3124/3132 Serial ATA.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
 config SCSI_SATA_SIS
 	tristate "SiS 964/180 SATA support"
 	depends on SCSI_SATA && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL

drivers/scsi/Makefile

@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_ATA_PIIX)	+= libata.o ata_piix.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_PROMISE)	+= libata.o sata_promise.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_QSTOR)	+= libata.o sata_qstor.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_SIL)	+= libata.o sata_sil.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_SIL24)	+= libata.o sata_sil24.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_VIA)	+= libata.o sata_via.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_VITESSE)	+= libata.o sata_vsc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_SIS)	+= libata.o sata_sis.o
@@ -137,6 +138,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_SX4)	+= libata.o sata_sx4.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_NV)	+= libata.o sata_nv.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_ULI)	+= libata.o sata_uli.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SATA_MV)	+= libata.o sata_mv.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_PDC_ADMA)	+= libata.o pdc_adma.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM)		+= arm/
 

drivers/scsi/ahci.c

@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template ahci_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 
 	.check_status		= ahci_check_status,
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in)
 		return 0xffffffffU;
 	}
 
-	return readl((void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+	return readl((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 }
 
 
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
 		return;
 	}
 
-	writel(val, (void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+	writel(val, (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 }
 
 static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
@@ -453,14 +453,14 @@ static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
 
 static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	void *mmio = (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+	void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
 
 	return readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
 }
 
 static u8 ahci_check_err(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	void *mmio = (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+	void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
 
 	return (readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) >> 8) & 0xFF;
 }
@@ -672,17 +672,36 @@ static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *
 
         for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
 		struct ata_port *ap;
-		u32 tmp;
 
-		VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
+		if (!(irq_stat & (1 << i)))
+			continue;
+
 		ap = host_set->ports[i];
-		tmp = irq_stat & (1 << i);
-		if (tmp && ap) {
+		if (ap) {
 			struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
 			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
-			if (ahci_host_intr(ap, qc))
-				irq_ack |= (1 << i);
+			if (!ahci_host_intr(ap, qc))
+				if (ata_ratelimit()) {
+					struct pci_dev *pdev =
+					  to_pci_dev(ap->host_set->dev);
+					printk(KERN_WARNING
+					  "ahci(%s): unhandled interrupt on port %u\n",
+					  pci_name(pdev), i);
+				}
+
+			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
+		} else {
+			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
+			if (ata_ratelimit()) {
+				struct pci_dev *pdev =
+				  to_pci_dev(ap->host_set->dev);
+				printk(KERN_WARNING
+				  "ahci(%s): interrupt on disabled port %u\n",
+				  pci_name(pdev), i);
+			}
 		}
+
+		irq_ack |= (1 << i);
 	}
 
 	if (irq_ack) {

drivers/scsi/ata_piix.c

@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template piix_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations piix_pata_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations piix_pata_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.set_piomode		= piix_set_piomode,
 	.set_dmamode		= piix_set_dmamode,
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static struct ata_port_operations piix_pata_ops = {
 	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations piix_sata_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations piix_sata_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 
 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,

drivers/scsi/libata-core.c

@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
 #include <linux/completion.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
 #include "scsi.h"
 #include "scsi_priv.h"
@@ -62,14 +63,15 @@
 static unsigned int ata_busy_sleep (struct ata_port *ap,
 				    unsigned long tmout_pat,
 			    	    unsigned long tmout);
+static void ata_dev_reread_id(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
+static void ata_dev_init_params(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
 static void ata_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void ata_dev_set_xfermode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
-static unsigned int ata_get_mode_mask(struct ata_port *ap, int shift);
+static unsigned int ata_get_mode_mask(const struct ata_port *ap, int shift);
 static int fgb(u32 bitmap);
-static int ata_choose_xfer_mode(struct ata_port *ap,
+static int ata_choose_xfer_mode(const struct ata_port *ap,
 				u8 *xfer_mode_out,
 				unsigned int *xfer_shift_out);
-static int ata_qc_complete_noop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat);
 static void __ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 
 static unsigned int ata_unique_id = 1;
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 
 /**
- *	ata_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
+ *	ata_tf_load_pio - send taskfile registers to host controller
  *	@ap: Port to which output is sent
  *	@tf: ATA taskfile register set
  *
@@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
  *	Inherited from caller.
  */
 
-static void ata_tf_load_pio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void ata_tf_load_pio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
 	unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ static void ata_tf_load_pio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  *	Inherited from caller.
  */
 
-static void ata_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void ata_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
 	unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
@@ -222,7 +224,7 @@ static void ata_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
  */
-void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO)
 		ata_tf_load_mmio(ap, tf);
@@ -242,7 +244,7 @@ void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
  */
 
-static void ata_exec_command_pio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void ata_exec_command_pio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	DPRINTK("ata%u: cmd 0x%X\n", ap->id, tf->command);
 
@@ -263,7 +265,7 @@ static void ata_exec_command_pio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
  */
 
-static void ata_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void ata_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	DPRINTK("ata%u: cmd 0x%X\n", ap->id, tf->command);
 
@@ -283,7 +285,7 @@ static void ata_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
  */
-void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO)
 		ata_exec_command_mmio(ap, tf);
@@ -303,7 +305,7 @@ void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  *	Obtains host_set lock.
  */
 
-static inline void ata_exec(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static inline void ata_exec(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
@@ -326,7 +328,7 @@ static inline void ata_exec(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  *	Obtains host_set lock.
  */
 
-static void ata_tf_to_host(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void ata_tf_to_host(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	ap->ops->tf_load(ap, tf);
 
@@ -346,7 +348,7 @@ static void ata_tf_to_host(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
  */
 
-void ata_tf_to_host_nolock(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+void ata_tf_to_host_nolock(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	ap->ops->tf_load(ap, tf);
 	ap->ops->exec_command(ap, tf);
@@ -556,7 +558,7 @@ u8 ata_chk_err(struct ata_port *ap)
  *	Inherited from caller.
  */
 
-void ata_tf_to_fis(struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp)
+void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp)
 {
 	fis[0] = 0x27;	/* Register - Host to Device FIS */
 	fis[1] = (pmp & 0xf) | (1 << 7); /* Port multiplier number,
@@ -597,7 +599,7 @@ void ata_tf_to_fis(struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp)
  *	Inherited from caller.
  */
 
-void ata_tf_from_fis(u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	tf->command	= fis[2];	/* status */
 	tf->feature	= fis[3];	/* error */
@@ -615,79 +617,53 @@ void ata_tf_from_fis(u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 	tf->hob_nsect	= fis[13];
 }
 
-/**
- *	ata_prot_to_cmd - determine which read/write opcodes to use
- *	@protocol: ATA_PROT_xxx taskfile protocol
- *	@lba48: true is lba48 is present
- *
- *	Given necessary input, determine which read/write commands
- *	to use to transfer data.
- *
- *	LOCKING:
- *	None.
- */
-static int ata_prot_to_cmd(int protocol, int lba48)
-{
-	int rcmd = 0, wcmd = 0;
-
-	switch (protocol) {
-	case ATA_PROT_PIO:
-		if (lba48) {
-			rcmd = ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT;
-			wcmd = ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT;
-		} else {
-			rcmd = ATA_CMD_PIO_READ;
-			wcmd = ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
-		if (lba48) {
-			rcmd = ATA_CMD_READ_EXT;
-			wcmd = ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT;
-		} else {
-			rcmd = ATA_CMD_READ;
-			wcmd = ATA_CMD_WRITE;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	default:
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	return rcmd | (wcmd << 8);
-}
+static const u8 ata_rw_cmds[] = {
+	/* pio multi */
+	ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI,
+	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI,
+	ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT,
+	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT,
+	/* pio */
+	ATA_CMD_PIO_READ,
+	ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE,
+	ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT,
+	ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT,
+	/* dma */
+	ATA_CMD_READ,
+	ATA_CMD_WRITE,
+	ATA_CMD_READ_EXT,
+	ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
+};
 
 /**
- *	ata_dev_set_protocol - set taskfile protocol and r/w commands
- *	@dev: device to examine and configure
+ *	ata_rwcmd_protocol - set taskfile r/w commands and protocol
+ *	@qc: command to examine and configure
  *
- *	Examine the device configuration, after we have
- *	read the identify-device page and configured the
- *	data transfer mode.  Set internal state related to
- *	the ATA taskfile protocol (pio, pio mult, dma, etc.)
- *	and calculate the proper read/write commands to use.
+ *	Examine the device configuration and tf->flags to calculate 
+ *	the proper read/write commands and protocol to use.
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	caller.
  */
-static void ata_dev_set_protocol(struct ata_device *dev)
+void ata_rwcmd_protocol(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 {
-	int pio = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
-	int lba48 = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48);
-	int proto, cmd;
+	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
+	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
 
-	if (pio)
-		proto = dev->xfer_protocol = ATA_PROT_PIO;
-	else
-		proto = dev->xfer_protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
+	int index, lba48, write;
+ 
+	lba48 = (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) ? 2 : 0;
+	write = (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
 
-	cmd = ata_prot_to_cmd(proto, lba48);
-	if (cmd < 0)
-		BUG();
+	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) {
+		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_PIO;
+		index = dev->multi_count ? 0 : 4;
+	} else {
+		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
+		index = 8;
+	}
 
-	dev->read_cmd = cmd & 0xff;
-	dev->write_cmd = (cmd >> 8) & 0xff;
+	tf->command = ata_rw_cmds[index + lba48 + write];
 }
 
 static const char * xfer_mode_str[] = {
@@ -869,7 +845,7 @@ static unsigned int ata_devchk(struct ata_port *ap,
  *	the event of failure.
  */
 
-unsigned int ata_dev_classify(struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	/* Apple's open source Darwin code hints that some devices only
 	 * put a proper signature into the LBA mid/high registers,
@@ -961,7 +937,7 @@ static u8 ata_dev_try_classify(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device)
  *	caller.
  */
 
-void ata_dev_id_string(u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
+void ata_dev_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
 		       unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len)
 {
 	unsigned int c;
@@ -1078,7 +1054,7 @@ void ata_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device,
  *	caller.
  */
 
-static inline void ata_dump_id(struct ata_device *dev)
+static inline void ata_dump_id(const struct ata_device *dev)
 {
 	DPRINTK("49==0x%04x  "
 		"53==0x%04x  "
@@ -1106,6 +1082,31 @@ static inline void ata_dump_id(struct ata_device *dev)
 		dev->id[93]);
 }
 
+/*
+ *	Compute the PIO modes available for this device. This is not as
+ *	trivial as it seems if we must consider early devices correctly.
+ *
+ *	FIXME: pre IDE drive timing (do we care ?). 
+ */
+
+static unsigned int ata_pio_modes(const struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+	u16 modes;
+
+	/* Usual case. Word 53 indicates word 88 is valid */
+	if (adev->id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & (1 << 2)) {
+		modes = adev->id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES] & 0x03;
+		modes <<= 3;
+		modes |= 0x7;
+		return modes;
+	}
+
+	/* If word 88 isn't valid then Word 51 holds the PIO timing number
+	   for the maximum. Turn it into a mask and return it */
+	modes = (2 << (adev->id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES] & 0xFF)) - 1 ;
+	return modes;
+}
+
 /**
  *	ata_dev_identify - obtain IDENTIFY x DEVICE page
  *	@ap: port on which device we wish to probe resides
@@ -1131,7 +1132,7 @@ static inline void ata_dump_id(struct ata_device *dev)
 static void ata_dev_identify(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device)
 {
 	struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[device];
-	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int major_version;
 	u16 tmp;
 	unsigned long xfer_modes;
 	u8 status;
@@ -1229,9 +1230,9 @@ retry:
 	 * common ATA, ATAPI feature tests
 	 */
 
-	/* we require LBA and DMA support (bits 8 & 9 of word 49) */
-	if (!ata_id_has_dma(dev->id) || !ata_id_has_lba(dev->id)) {
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ata%u: no dma/lba\n", ap->id);
+	/* we require DMA support (bits 8 of word 49) */
+	if (!ata_id_has_dma(dev->id)) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ata%u: no dma\n", ap->id);
 		goto err_out_nosup;
 	}
 
@@ -1239,10 +1240,8 @@ retry:
 	xfer_modes = dev->id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES];
 	if (!xfer_modes)
 		xfer_modes = (dev->id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES]) << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA;
-	if (!xfer_modes) {
-		xfer_modes = (dev->id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES]) << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 3);
-		xfer_modes |= (0x7 << ATA_SHIFT_PIO);
-	}
+	if (!xfer_modes)
+		xfer_modes = ata_pio_modes(dev);
 
 	ata_dump_id(dev);
 
@@ -1251,32 +1250,75 @@ retry:
 		if (!ata_id_is_ata(dev->id))	/* sanity check */
 			goto err_out_nosup;
 
+		/* get major version */
 		tmp = dev->id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER];
-		for (i = 14; i >= 1; i--)
-			if (tmp & (1 << i))
+		for (major_version = 14; major_version >= 1; major_version--)
+			if (tmp & (1 << major_version))
 				break;
 
-		/* we require at least ATA-3 */
-		if (i < 3) {
-			printk(KERN_DEBUG "ata%u: no ATA-3\n", ap->id);
-			goto err_out_nosup;
+		/*
+		 * The exact sequence expected by certain pre-ATA4 drives is:
+		 * SRST RESET
+		 * IDENTIFY
+		 * INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS
+		 * anything else..
+		 * Some drives were very specific about that exact sequence.
+		 */
+		if (major_version < 4 || (!ata_id_has_lba(dev->id))) {
+			ata_dev_init_params(ap, dev);
+
+			/* current CHS translation info (id[53-58]) might be
+			 * changed. reread the identify device info.
+			 */
+			ata_dev_reread_id(ap, dev);
 		}
 
-		if (ata_id_has_lba48(dev->id)) {
-			dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_LBA48;
-			dev->n_sectors = ata_id_u64(dev->id, 100);
-		} else {
-			dev->n_sectors = ata_id_u32(dev->id, 60);
+		if (ata_id_has_lba(dev->id)) {
+			dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_LBA;
+
+			if (ata_id_has_lba48(dev->id)) {
+				dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_LBA48;
+				dev->n_sectors = ata_id_u64(dev->id, 100);
+			} else {
+				dev->n_sectors = ata_id_u32(dev->id, 60);
+			}
+
+			/* print device info to dmesg */
+			printk(KERN_INFO "ata%u: dev %u ATA-%d, max %s, %Lu sectors:%s\n",
+			       ap->id, device,
+			       major_version,
+			       ata_mode_string(xfer_modes),
+			       (unsigned long long)dev->n_sectors,
+			       dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48 ? " LBA48" : " LBA");
+		} else { 
+			/* CHS */
+
+			/* Default translation */
+			dev->cylinders	= dev->id[1];
+			dev->heads	= dev->id[3];
+			dev->sectors	= dev->id[6];
+			dev->n_sectors	= dev->cylinders * dev->heads * dev->sectors;
+
+			if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(dev->id)) {
+				/* Current CHS translation is valid. */
+				dev->cylinders = dev->id[54];
+				dev->heads     = dev->id[55];
+				dev->sectors   = dev->id[56];
+				
+				dev->n_sectors = ata_id_u32(dev->id, 57);
+			}
+
+			/* print device info to dmesg */
+			printk(KERN_INFO "ata%u: dev %u ATA-%d, max %s, %Lu sectors: CHS %d/%d/%d\n",
+			       ap->id, device,
+			       major_version,
+			       ata_mode_string(xfer_modes),
+			       (unsigned long long)dev->n_sectors,
+			       (int)dev->cylinders, (int)dev->heads, (int)dev->sectors);
+
 		}
 
 		ap->host->max_cmd_len = 16;
-
-		/* print device info to dmesg */
-		printk(KERN_INFO "ata%u: dev %u ATA, max %s, %Lu sectors:%s\n",
-		       ap->id, device,
-		       ata_mode_string(xfer_modes),
-		       (unsigned long long)dev->n_sectors,
-		       dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48 ? " lba48" : "");
 	}
 
 	/* ATAPI-specific feature tests */
@@ -1310,7 +1352,7 @@ err_out:
 }
 
 
-static inline u8 ata_dev_knobble(struct ata_port *ap)
+static inline u8 ata_dev_knobble(const struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	return ((ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA) && (!ata_id_is_sata(ap->device->id)));
 }
@@ -1496,7 +1538,153 @@ void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *ap)
 	ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED;
 }
 
-static struct {
+/*
+ * This mode timing computation functionality is ported over from
+ * drivers/ide/ide-timing.h and was originally written by Vojtech Pavlik
+ */
+/*
+ * PIO 0-5, MWDMA 0-2 and UDMA 0-6 timings (in nanoseconds).
+ * These were taken from ATA/ATAPI-6 standard, rev 0a, except
+ * for PIO 5, which is a nonstandard extension and UDMA6, which
+ * is currently supported only by Maxtor drives. 
+ */
+
+static const struct ata_timing ata_timing[] = {
+
+	{ XFER_UDMA_6,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  15 },
+	{ XFER_UDMA_5,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  20 },
+	{ XFER_UDMA_4,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  30 },
+	{ XFER_UDMA_3,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  45 },
+
+	{ XFER_UDMA_2,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  60 },
+	{ XFER_UDMA_1,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  80 },
+	{ XFER_UDMA_0,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0, 120 },
+
+/*	{ XFER_UDMA_SLOW,  0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0, 150 }, */
+                                          
+	{ XFER_MW_DMA_2,  25,   0,   0,   0,  70,  25, 120,   0 },
+	{ XFER_MW_DMA_1,  45,   0,   0,   0,  80,  50, 150,   0 },
+	{ XFER_MW_DMA_0,  60,   0,   0,   0, 215, 215, 480,   0 },
+                                          
+	{ XFER_SW_DMA_2,  60,   0,   0,   0, 120, 120, 240,   0 },
+	{ XFER_SW_DMA_1,  90,   0,   0,   0, 240, 240, 480,   0 },
+	{ XFER_SW_DMA_0, 120,   0,   0,   0, 480, 480, 960,   0 },
+
+/*	{ XFER_PIO_5,     20,  50,  30, 100,  50,  30, 100,   0 }, */
+	{ XFER_PIO_4,     25,  70,  25, 120,  70,  25, 120,   0 },
+	{ XFER_PIO_3,     30,  80,  70, 180,  80,  70, 180,   0 },
+
+	{ XFER_PIO_2,     30, 290,  40, 330, 100,  90, 240,   0 },
+	{ XFER_PIO_1,     50, 290,  93, 383, 125, 100, 383,   0 },
+	{ XFER_PIO_0,     70, 290, 240, 600, 165, 150, 600,   0 },
+
+/*	{ XFER_PIO_SLOW, 120, 290, 240, 960, 290, 240, 960,   0 }, */
+
+	{ 0xFF }
+};
+
+#define ENOUGH(v,unit)		(((v)-1)/(unit)+1)
+#define EZ(v,unit)		((v)?ENOUGH(v,unit):0)
+
+static void ata_timing_quantize(const struct ata_timing *t, struct ata_timing *q, int T, int UT)
+{
+	q->setup   = EZ(t->setup   * 1000,  T);
+	q->act8b   = EZ(t->act8b   * 1000,  T);
+	q->rec8b   = EZ(t->rec8b   * 1000,  T);
+	q->cyc8b   = EZ(t->cyc8b   * 1000,  T);
+	q->active  = EZ(t->active  * 1000,  T);
+	q->recover = EZ(t->recover * 1000,  T);
+	q->cycle   = EZ(t->cycle   * 1000,  T);
+	q->udma    = EZ(t->udma    * 1000, UT);
+}
+
+void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *a, const struct ata_timing *b,
+		      struct ata_timing *m, unsigned int what)
+{
+	if (what & ATA_TIMING_SETUP  ) m->setup   = max(a->setup,   b->setup);
+	if (what & ATA_TIMING_ACT8B  ) m->act8b   = max(a->act8b,   b->act8b);
+	if (what & ATA_TIMING_REC8B  ) m->rec8b   = max(a->rec8b,   b->rec8b);
+	if (what & ATA_TIMING_CYC8B  ) m->cyc8b   = max(a->cyc8b,   b->cyc8b);
+	if (what & ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE ) m->active  = max(a->active,  b->active);
+	if (what & ATA_TIMING_RECOVER) m->recover = max(a->recover, b->recover);
+	if (what & ATA_TIMING_CYCLE  ) m->cycle   = max(a->cycle,   b->cycle);
+	if (what & ATA_TIMING_UDMA   ) m->udma    = max(a->udma,    b->udma);
+}
+
+static const struct ata_timing* ata_timing_find_mode(unsigned short speed)
+{
+	const struct ata_timing *t;
+
+	for (t = ata_timing; t->mode != speed; t++)
+		if (t->mode == 0xFF)
+			return NULL;
+	return t; 
+}
+
+int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned short speed,
+		       struct ata_timing *t, int T, int UT)
+{
+	const struct ata_timing *s;
+	struct ata_timing p;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the mode. 
+	*/
+
+	if (!(s = ata_timing_find_mode(speed)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the drive is an EIDE drive, it can tell us it needs extended
+	 * PIO/MW_DMA cycle timing.
+	 */
+
+	if (adev->id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) {	/* EIDE drive */
+		memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
+		if(speed >= XFER_PIO_0 && speed <= XFER_SW_DMA_0) {
+			if (speed <= XFER_PIO_2) p.cycle = p.cyc8b = adev->id[ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO];
+					    else p.cycle = p.cyc8b = adev->id[ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY];
+		} else if(speed >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && speed <= XFER_MW_DMA_2) {
+			p.cycle = adev->id[ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN];
+		}
+		ata_timing_merge(&p, t, t, ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Convert the timing to bus clock counts.
+	 */
+
+	ata_timing_quantize(s, t, T, UT);
+
+	/*
+	 * Even in DMA/UDMA modes we still use PIO access for IDENTIFY, S.M.A.R.T
+	 * and some other commands. We have to ensure that the DMA cycle timing is
+	 * slower/equal than the fastest PIO timing.
+	 */
+
+	if (speed > XFER_PIO_4) {
+		ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
+		ata_timing_merge(&p, t, t, ATA_TIMING_ALL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Lenghten active & recovery time so that cycle time is correct.
+	 */
+
+	if (t->act8b + t->rec8b < t->cyc8b) {
+		t->act8b += (t->cyc8b - (t->act8b + t->rec8b)) / 2;
+		t->rec8b = t->cyc8b - t->act8b;
+	}
+
+	if (t->active + t->recover < t->cycle) {
+		t->active += (t->cycle - (t->active + t->recover)) / 2;
+		t->recover = t->cycle - t->active;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct {
 	unsigned int shift;
 	u8 base;
 } xfer_mode_classes[] = {
@@ -1603,7 +1791,7 @@ static void ata_host_set_dma(struct ata_port *ap, u8 xfer_mode,
  */
 static void ata_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	unsigned int i, xfer_shift;
+	unsigned int xfer_shift;
 	u8 xfer_mode;
 	int rc;
 
@@ -1632,11 +1820,6 @@ static void ata_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (ap->ops->post_set_mode)
 		ap->ops->post_set_mode(ap);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-		struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
-		ata_dev_set_protocol(dev);
-	}
-
 	return;
 
 err_out:
@@ -1910,7 +2093,8 @@ err_out:
 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
 }
 
-static void ata_pr_blacklisted(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
+static void ata_pr_blacklisted(const struct ata_port *ap,
+			       const struct ata_device *dev)
 {
 	printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: dev %u is on DMA blacklist, disabling DMA\n",
 		ap->id, dev->devno);
@@ -1948,7 +2132,7 @@ static const char * ata_dma_blacklist [] = {
 	"_NEC DV5800A",
 };
 
-static int ata_dma_blacklisted(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
+static int ata_dma_blacklisted(const struct ata_device *dev)
 {
 	unsigned char model_num[40];
 	char *s;
@@ -1973,9 +2157,9 @@ static int ata_dma_blacklisted(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static unsigned int ata_get_mode_mask(struct ata_port *ap, int shift)
+static unsigned int ata_get_mode_mask(const struct ata_port *ap, int shift)
 {
-	struct ata_device *master, *slave;
+	const struct ata_device *master, *slave;
 	unsigned int mask;
 
 	master = &ap->device[0];
@@ -1987,14 +2171,14 @@ static unsigned int ata_get_mode_mask(struct ata_port *ap, int shift)
 		mask = ap->udma_mask;
 		if (ata_dev_present(master)) {
 			mask &= (master->id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] & 0xff);
-			if (ata_dma_blacklisted(ap, master)) {
+			if (ata_dma_blacklisted(master)) {
 				mask = 0;
 				ata_pr_blacklisted(ap, master);
 			}
 		}
 		if (ata_dev_present(slave)) {
 			mask &= (slave->id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] & 0xff);
-			if (ata_dma_blacklisted(ap, slave)) {
+			if (ata_dma_blacklisted(slave)) {
 				mask = 0;
 				ata_pr_blacklisted(ap, slave);
 			}
@@ -2004,14 +2188,14 @@ static unsigned int ata_get_mode_mask(struct ata_port *ap, int shift)
 		mask = ap->mwdma_mask;
 		if (ata_dev_present(master)) {
 			mask &= (master->id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] & 0x07);
-			if (ata_dma_blacklisted(ap, master)) {
+			if (ata_dma_blacklisted(master)) {
 				mask = 0;
 				ata_pr_blacklisted(ap, master);
 			}
 		}
 		if (ata_dev_present(slave)) {
 			mask &= (slave->id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] & 0x07);
-			if (ata_dma_blacklisted(ap, slave)) {
+			if (ata_dma_blacklisted(slave)) {
 				mask = 0;
 				ata_pr_blacklisted(ap, slave);
 			}
@@ -2075,7 +2259,7 @@ static int fgb(u32 bitmap)
  *	Zero on success, negative on error.
  */
 
-static int ata_choose_xfer_mode(struct ata_port *ap,
+static int ata_choose_xfer_mode(const struct ata_port *ap,
 				u8 *xfer_mode_out,
 				unsigned int *xfer_shift_out)
 {
@@ -2143,6 +2327,110 @@ static void ata_dev_set_xfermode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
 }
 
+/**
+ *	ata_dev_reread_id - Reread the device identify device info
+ *	@ap: port where the device is
+ *	@dev: device to reread the identify device info
+ *
+ *	LOCKING:
+ */
+
+static void ata_dev_reread_id(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+	DECLARE_COMPLETION(wait);
+	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int rc;
+
+	qc = ata_qc_new_init(ap, dev);
+	BUG_ON(qc == NULL);
+
+	ata_sg_init_one(qc, dev->id, sizeof(dev->id));
+	qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+
+	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
+		qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
+		DPRINTK("do ATA identify\n");
+	} else {
+		qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI;
+		DPRINTK("do ATAPI identify\n");
+	}
+
+	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+	qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_PIO;
+	qc->nsect = 1;
+
+	qc->waiting = &wait;
+	qc->complete_fn = ata_qc_complete_noop;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+	rc = ata_qc_issue(qc);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	wait_for_completion(&wait);
+
+	swap_buf_le16(dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
+
+	ata_dump_id(dev);
+
+	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
+
+	return;
+err_out:
+	ata_port_disable(ap);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	ata_dev_init_params - Issue INIT DEV PARAMS command
+ *	@ap: Port associated with device @dev
+ *	@dev: Device to which command will be sent
+ *
+ *	LOCKING:
+ */
+
+static void ata_dev_init_params(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+	DECLARE_COMPLETION(wait);
+	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u16 sectors = dev->id[6];
+	u16 heads   = dev->id[3];
+
+	/* Number of sectors per track 1-255. Number of heads 1-16 */
+	if (sectors < 1 || sectors > 255 || heads < 1 || heads > 16)
+		return;
+
+	/* set up init dev params taskfile */
+	DPRINTK("init dev params \n");
+
+	qc = ata_qc_new_init(ap, dev);
+	BUG_ON(qc == NULL);
+
+	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS;
+	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+	qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
+	qc->tf.nsect = sectors;
+	qc->tf.device |= (heads - 1) & 0x0f; /* max head = num. of heads - 1 */
+
+	qc->waiting = &wait;
+	qc->complete_fn = ata_qc_complete_noop;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+	rc = ata_qc_issue(qc);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+
+	if (rc)
+		ata_port_disable(ap);
+	else
+		wait_for_completion(&wait);
+
+	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
+}
+
 /**
  *	ata_sg_clean - Unmap DMA memory associated with command
  *	@qc: Command containing DMA memory to be released
@@ -2413,32 +2701,32 @@ void ata_poll_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
 
 /**
  *	ata_pio_poll -
- *	@ap:
+ *	@ap: the target ata_port
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	None.  (executing in kernel thread context)
  *
  *	RETURNS:
- *
+ *	timeout value to use
  */
 
 static unsigned long ata_pio_poll(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	u8 status;
-	unsigned int poll_state = PIO_ST_UNKNOWN;
-	unsigned int reg_state = PIO_ST_UNKNOWN;
-	const unsigned int tmout_state = PIO_ST_TMOUT;
-
-	switch (ap->pio_task_state) {
-	case PIO_ST:
-	case PIO_ST_POLL:
-		poll_state = PIO_ST_POLL;
-		reg_state = PIO_ST;
+	unsigned int poll_state = HSM_ST_UNKNOWN;
+	unsigned int reg_state = HSM_ST_UNKNOWN;
+	const unsigned int tmout_state = HSM_ST_TMOUT;
+
+	switch (ap->hsm_task_state) {
+	case HSM_ST:
+	case HSM_ST_POLL:
+		poll_state = HSM_ST_POLL;
+		reg_state = HSM_ST;
 		break;
-	case PIO_ST_LAST:
-	case PIO_ST_LAST_POLL:
-		poll_state = PIO_ST_LAST_POLL;
-		reg_state = PIO_ST_LAST;
+	case HSM_ST_LAST:
+	case HSM_ST_LAST_POLL:
+		poll_state = HSM_ST_LAST_POLL;
+		reg_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
 		break;
 	default:
 		BUG();
@@ -2448,20 +2736,20 @@ static unsigned long ata_pio_poll(struct ata_port *ap)
 	status = ata_chk_status(ap);
 	if (status & ATA_BUSY) {
 		if (time_after(jiffies, ap->pio_task_timeout)) {
-			ap->pio_task_state = tmout_state;
+			ap->hsm_task_state = tmout_state;
 			return 0;
 		}
-		ap->pio_task_state = poll_state;
+		ap->hsm_task_state = poll_state;
 		return ATA_SHORT_PAUSE;
 	}
 
-	ap->pio_task_state = reg_state;
+	ap->hsm_task_state = reg_state;
 	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
- *	ata_pio_complete -
- *	@ap:
+ *	ata_pio_complete - check if drive is busy or idle
+ *	@ap: the target ata_port
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	None.  (executing in kernel thread context)
@@ -2480,14 +2768,14 @@ static int ata_pio_complete (struct ata_port *ap)
 	 * we enter, BSY will be cleared in a chk-status or two.  If not,
 	 * the drive is probably seeking or something.  Snooze for a couple
 	 * msecs, then chk-status again.  If still busy, fall back to
-	 * PIO_ST_POLL state.
+	 * HSM_ST_POLL state.
 	 */
 	drv_stat = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 10);
 	if (drv_stat & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
 		msleep(2);
 		drv_stat = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 10);
 		if (drv_stat & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
-			ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_LAST_POLL;
+			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST_POLL;
 			ap->pio_task_timeout = jiffies + ATA_TMOUT_PIO;
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -2495,14 +2783,14 @@ static int ata_pio_complete (struct ata_port *ap)
 
 	drv_stat = ata_wait_idle(ap);
 	if (!ata_ok(drv_stat)) {
-		ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_ERR;
+		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
 	qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
 	assert(qc != NULL);
 
-	ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_IDLE;
+	ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_IDLE;
 
 	ata_poll_qc_complete(qc, drv_stat);
 
@@ -2513,7 +2801,7 @@ static int ata_pio_complete (struct ata_port *ap)
 
 
 /**
- *	swap_buf_le16 -
+ *	swap_buf_le16 - swap halves of 16-words in place
  *	@buf:  Buffer to swap
  *	@buf_words:  Number of 16-bit words in buffer.
  *
@@ -2522,6 +2810,7 @@ static int ata_pio_complete (struct ata_port *ap)
  *	vice-versa.
  *
  *	LOCKING:
+ *	Inherited from caller.
  */
 void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words)
 {
@@ -2544,7 +2833,6 @@ void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words)
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
- *
  */
 
 static void ata_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned char *buf,
@@ -2590,7 +2878,6 @@ static void ata_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned char *buf,
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
- *
  */
 
 static void ata_pio_data_xfer(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned char *buf,
@@ -2630,7 +2917,6 @@ static void ata_pio_data_xfer(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned char *buf,
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
- *
  */
 
 static void ata_data_xfer(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned char *buf,
@@ -2662,7 +2948,7 @@ static void ata_pio_sector(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 	unsigned char *buf;
 
 	if (qc->cursect == (qc->nsect - 1))
-		ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_LAST;
+		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
 
 	page = sg[qc->cursg].page;
 	offset = sg[qc->cursg].offset + qc->cursg_ofs * ATA_SECT_SIZE;
@@ -2712,7 +2998,7 @@ static void __atapi_pio_bytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, unsigned int bytes)
 	unsigned int offset, count;
 
 	if (qc->curbytes + bytes >= qc->nbytes)
-		ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_LAST;
+		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
 
 next_sg:
 	if (unlikely(qc->cursg >= qc->n_elem)) {
@@ -2734,7 +3020,7 @@ next_sg:
 		for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
 			ata_data_xfer(ap, (unsigned char*)pad_buf, 2, do_write);
 
-		ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_LAST;
+		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -2783,7 +3069,6 @@ next_sg:
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
- *
  */
 
 static void atapi_pio_bytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
@@ -2815,12 +3100,12 @@ static void atapi_pio_bytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 err_out:
 	printk(KERN_INFO "ata%u: dev %u: ATAPI check failed\n",
 	      ap->id, dev->devno);
-	ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_ERR;
+	ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
 }
 
 /**
- *	ata_pio_sector -
- *	@ap:
+ *	ata_pio_block - start PIO on a block
+ *	@ap: the target ata_port
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	None.  (executing in kernel thread context)
@@ -2832,19 +3117,19 @@ static void ata_pio_block(struct ata_port *ap)
 	u8 status;
 
 	/*
-	 * This is purely hueristic.  This is a fast path.
+	 * This is purely heuristic.  This is a fast path.
 	 * Sometimes when we enter, BSY will be cleared in
 	 * a chk-status or two.  If not, the drive is probably seeking
 	 * or something.  Snooze for a couple msecs, then
 	 * chk-status again.  If still busy, fall back to
-	 * PIO_ST_POLL state.
+	 * HSM_ST_POLL state.
 	 */
 	status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY, 5);
 	if (status & ATA_BUSY) {
 		msleep(2);
 		status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY, 10);
 		if (status & ATA_BUSY) {
-			ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_POLL;
+			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_POLL;
 			ap->pio_task_timeout = jiffies + ATA_TMOUT_PIO;
 			return;
 		}
@@ -2856,7 +3141,7 @@ static void ata_pio_block(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (is_atapi_taskfile(&qc->tf)) {
 		/* no more data to transfer or unsupported ATAPI command */
 		if ((status & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
-			ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_LAST;
+			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
 			return;
 		}
 
@@ -2864,7 +3149,7 @@ static void ata_pio_block(struct ata_port *ap)
 	} else {
 		/* handle BSY=0, DRQ=0 as error */
 		if ((status & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
-			ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_ERR;
+			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
 			return;
 		}
 
@@ -2884,7 +3169,7 @@ static void ata_pio_error(struct ata_port *ap)
 	printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: PIO error, drv_stat 0x%x\n",
 	       ap->id, drv_stat);
 
-	ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST_IDLE;
+	ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_IDLE;
 
 	ata_poll_qc_complete(qc, drv_stat | ATA_ERR);
 }
@@ -2899,25 +3184,25 @@ fsm_start:
 	timeout = 0;
 	qc_completed = 0;
 
-	switch (ap->pio_task_state) {
-	case PIO_ST_IDLE:
+	switch (ap->hsm_task_state) {
+	case HSM_ST_IDLE:
 		return;
 
-	case PIO_ST:
+	case HSM_ST:
 		ata_pio_block(ap);
 		break;
 
-	case PIO_ST_LAST:
+	case HSM_ST_LAST:
 		qc_completed = ata_pio_complete(ap);
 		break;
 
-	case PIO_ST_POLL:
-	case PIO_ST_LAST_POLL:
+	case HSM_ST_POLL:
+	case HSM_ST_LAST_POLL:
 		timeout = ata_pio_poll(ap);
 		break;
 
-	case PIO_ST_TMOUT:
-	case PIO_ST_ERR:
+	case HSM_ST_TMOUT:
+	case HSM_ST_ERR:
 		ata_pio_error(ap);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -2928,52 +3213,6 @@ fsm_start:
 		goto fsm_start;
 }
 
-static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
-				struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
-{
-	DECLARE_COMPLETION(wait);
-	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int rc;
-
-	DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
-
-	qc = ata_qc_new_init(ap, dev);
-	BUG_ON(qc == NULL);
-
-	/* FIXME: is this needed? */
-	memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
-
-	ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->sense_buffer, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
-	qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
-
-	memset(&qc->cdb, 0, ap->cdb_len);
-	qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
-	qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
-
-	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
-	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
-
-	qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
-	qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
-	qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
-	qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
-
-	qc->waiting = &wait;
-	qc->complete_fn = ata_qc_complete_noop;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
-	rc = ata_qc_issue(qc);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
-
-	if (rc)
-		ata_port_disable(ap);
-	else
-		wait_for_completion(&wait);
-
-	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
-}
-
 /**
  *	ata_qc_timeout - Handle timeout of queued command
  *	@qc: Command that timed out
@@ -3091,14 +3330,14 @@ void ata_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap)
 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 
 	qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
-	if (!qc) {
+	if (qc)
+		ata_qc_timeout(qc);
+	else {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: BUG: timeout without command\n",
 		       ap->id);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	ata_qc_timeout(qc);
-
 out:
 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
 }
@@ -3155,15 +3394,12 @@ struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_new_init(struct ata_port *ap,
 		qc->nbytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
 
 		ata_tf_init(ap, &qc->tf, dev->devno);
-
-		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48)
-			qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
 	}
 
 	return qc;
 }
 
-static int ata_qc_complete_noop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
+int ata_qc_complete_noop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -3201,7 +3437,6 @@ static void __ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
- *
  */
 void ata_qc_free(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 {
@@ -3221,7 +3456,6 @@ void ata_qc_free(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
- *
  */
 
 void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
@@ -3360,7 +3594,7 @@ int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 	case ATA_PROT_PIO: /* load tf registers, initiate polling pio */
 		ata_qc_set_polling(qc);
 		ata_tf_to_host_nolock(ap, &qc->tf);
-		ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST;
+		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST;
 		queue_work(ata_wq, &ap->pio_task);
 		break;
 
@@ -3586,7 +3820,7 @@ u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap)
 		void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
 		host_stat = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 	} else
-	host_stat = inb(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
+		host_stat = inb(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 	return host_stat;
 }
 
@@ -3715,7 +3949,6 @@ idle_irq:
  *
  *	RETURNS:
  *	IRQ_NONE or IRQ_HANDLED.
- *
  */
 
 irqreturn_t ata_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -3806,7 +4039,7 @@ static void atapi_packet_task(void *_data)
 		ata_data_xfer(ap, qc->cdb, ap->cdb_len, 1);
 
 		/* PIO commands are handled by polling */
-		ap->pio_task_state = PIO_ST;
+		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST;
 		queue_work(ata_wq, &ap->pio_task);
 	}
 
@@ -3827,6 +4060,7 @@ err_out:
  *	May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
  *
  *	LOCKING:
+ *	Inherited from caller.
  */
 
 int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap)
@@ -3852,6 +4086,7 @@ int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap)
  *	May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
  *
  *	LOCKING:
+ *	Inherited from caller.
  */
 
 void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap)
@@ -3874,6 +4109,7 @@ void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set)
  *	@do_unregister: 1 if we fully unregister, 0 to just stop the port
  *
  *	LOCKING:
+ *	Inherited from caller.
  */
 
 static void ata_host_remove(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int do_unregister)
@@ -3901,12 +4137,11 @@ static void ata_host_remove(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int do_unregister)
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
- *
  */
 
 static void ata_host_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct Scsi_Host *host,
 			  struct ata_host_set *host_set,
-			  struct ata_probe_ent *ent, unsigned int port_no)
+			  const struct ata_probe_ent *ent, unsigned int port_no)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 
@@ -3962,10 +4197,9 @@ static void ata_host_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct Scsi_Host *host,
  *
  *	RETURNS:
  *	New ata_port on success, for NULL on error.
- *
  */
 
-static struct ata_port * ata_host_add(struct ata_probe_ent *ent,
+static struct ata_port * ata_host_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent,
 				      struct ata_host_set *host_set,
 				      unsigned int port_no)
 {
@@ -4010,10 +4244,9 @@ err_out:
  *
  *	RETURNS:
  *	Number of ports registered.  Zero on error (no ports registered).
- *
  */
 
-int ata_device_add(struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
+int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 {
 	unsigned int count = 0, i;
 	struct device *dev = ent->dev;
@@ -4113,7 +4346,7 @@ int ata_device_add(struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 		struct ata_port *ap = host_set->ports[i];
 
-		scsi_scan_host(ap->host);
+		ata_scsi_scan_host(ap);
 	}
 
 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, host_set);
@@ -4142,7 +4375,6 @@ err_out:
  *	Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
  */
 
-
 void ata_host_set_remove(struct ata_host_set *host_set)
 {
 	struct ata_port *ap;
@@ -4232,7 +4464,7 @@ void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr)
 }
 
 static struct ata_probe_ent *
-ata_probe_ent_alloc(struct device *dev, struct ata_port_info *port)
+ata_probe_ent_alloc(struct device *dev, const struct ata_port_info *port)
 {
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 
@@ -4273,85 +4505,86 @@ void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set)
  *	ata_pci_init_native_mode - Initialize native-mode driver
  *	@pdev:  pci device to be initialized
  *	@port:  array[2] of pointers to port info structures.
+ *	@ports: bitmap of ports present
  *
  *	Utility function which allocates and initializes an
  *	ata_probe_ent structure for a standard dual-port
  *	PIO-based IDE controller.  The returned ata_probe_ent
  *	structure can be passed to ata_device_add().  The returned
  *	ata_probe_ent structure should then be freed with kfree().
+ *
+ *	The caller need only pass the address of the primary port, the
+ *	secondary will be deduced automatically. If the device has non
+ *	standard secondary port mappings this function can be called twice,
+ *	once for each interface.
  */
 
 struct ata_probe_ent *
-ata_pci_init_native_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port)
+ata_pci_init_native_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port, int ports)
 {
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent =
 		ata_probe_ent_alloc(pci_dev_to_dev(pdev), port[0]);
+	int p = 0;
+
 	if (!probe_ent)
 		return NULL;
 
-	probe_ent->n_ports = 2;
 	probe_ent->irq = pdev->irq;
 	probe_ent->irq_flags = SA_SHIRQ;
 
-	probe_ent->port[0].cmd_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
-	probe_ent->port[0].altstatus_addr =
-	probe_ent->port[0].ctl_addr =
-		pci_resource_start(pdev, 1) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS;
-	probe_ent->port[0].bmdma_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4);
-
-	probe_ent->port[1].cmd_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 2);
-	probe_ent->port[1].altstatus_addr =
-	probe_ent->port[1].ctl_addr =
-		pci_resource_start(pdev, 3) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS;
-	probe_ent->port[1].bmdma_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) + 8;
+	if (ports & ATA_PORT_PRIMARY) {
+		probe_ent->port[p].cmd_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
+		probe_ent->port[p].altstatus_addr =
+		probe_ent->port[p].ctl_addr =
+			pci_resource_start(pdev, 1) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS;
+		probe_ent->port[p].bmdma_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4);
+		ata_std_ports(&probe_ent->port[p]);
+		p++;
+	}
 
-	ata_std_ports(&probe_ent->port[0]);
-	ata_std_ports(&probe_ent->port[1]);
+	if (ports & ATA_PORT_SECONDARY) {
+		probe_ent->port[p].cmd_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 2);
+		probe_ent->port[p].altstatus_addr =
+		probe_ent->port[p].ctl_addr =
+			pci_resource_start(pdev, 3) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS;
+		probe_ent->port[p].bmdma_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) + 8;
+		ata_std_ports(&probe_ent->port[p]);
+		p++;
+	}
 
+	probe_ent->n_ports = p;
 	return probe_ent;
 }
 
-static struct ata_probe_ent *
-ata_pci_init_legacy_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port,
-    struct ata_probe_ent **ppe2)
+static struct ata_probe_ent *ata_pci_init_legacy_port(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port, int port_num)
 {
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent, *probe_ent2;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 
 	probe_ent = ata_probe_ent_alloc(pci_dev_to_dev(pdev), port[0]);
 	if (!probe_ent)
 		return NULL;
-	probe_ent2 = ata_probe_ent_alloc(pci_dev_to_dev(pdev), port[1]);
-	if (!probe_ent2) {
-		kfree(probe_ent);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	probe_ent->n_ports = 1;
-	probe_ent->irq = 14;
 
-	probe_ent->hard_port_no = 0;
 	probe_ent->legacy_mode = 1;
-
-	probe_ent2->n_ports = 1;
-	probe_ent2->irq = 15;
-
-	probe_ent2->hard_port_no = 1;
-	probe_ent2->legacy_mode = 1;
-
-	probe_ent->port[0].cmd_addr = 0x1f0;
-	probe_ent->port[0].altstatus_addr =
-	probe_ent->port[0].ctl_addr = 0x3f6;
-	probe_ent->port[0].bmdma_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4);
-
-	probe_ent2->port[0].cmd_addr = 0x170;
-	probe_ent2->port[0].altstatus_addr =
-	probe_ent2->port[0].ctl_addr = 0x376;
-	probe_ent2->port[0].bmdma_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4)+8;
-
+	probe_ent->n_ports = 1;
+	probe_ent->hard_port_no = port_num;
+
+	switch(port_num)
+	{
+		case 0:
+			probe_ent->irq = 14;
+			probe_ent->port[0].cmd_addr = 0x1f0;
+			probe_ent->port[0].altstatus_addr =
+			probe_ent->port[0].ctl_addr = 0x3f6;
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			probe_ent->irq = 15;
+			probe_ent->port[0].cmd_addr = 0x170;
+			probe_ent->port[0].altstatus_addr =
+			probe_ent->port[0].ctl_addr = 0x376;
+			break;
+	}
+	probe_ent->port[0].bmdma_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) + 8 * port_num;
 	ata_std_ports(&probe_ent->port[0]);
-	ata_std_ports(&probe_ent2->port[0]);
-
-	*ppe2 = probe_ent2;
 	return probe_ent;
 }
 
@@ -4374,13 +4607,12 @@ ata_pci_init_legacy_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port,
  *
  *	RETURNS:
  *	Zero on success, negative on errno-based value on error.
- *
  */
 
 int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 		      unsigned int n_ports)
 {
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent, *probe_ent2 = NULL;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL, *probe_ent2 = NULL;
 	struct ata_port_info *port[2];
 	u8 tmp8, mask;
 	unsigned int legacy_mode = 0;
@@ -4397,7 +4629,7 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 
 	if ((port[0]->host_flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY) == 0
 	    && (pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
-		/* TODO: support transitioning to native mode? */
+		/* TODO: What if one channel is in native mode ... */
 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &tmp8);
 		mask = (1 << 2) | (1 << 0);
 		if ((tmp8 & mask) != mask)
@@ -4405,11 +4637,20 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 	}
 
 	/* FIXME... */
-	if ((!legacy_mode) && (n_ports > 1)) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "ata: BUG: native mode, n_ports > 1\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if ((!legacy_mode) && (n_ports > 2)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ata: BUG: native mode, n_ports > 2\n");
+		n_ports = 2;
+		/* For now */
 	}
 
+	/* FIXME: Really for ATA it isn't safe because the device may be
+	   multi-purpose and we want to leave it alone if it was already
+	   enabled. Secondly for shared use as Arjan says we want refcounting
+	   
+	   Checking dev->is_enabled is insufficient as this is not set at
+	   boot for the primary video which is BIOS enabled
+         */
+         
 	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
@@ -4420,6 +4661,7 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
+	/* FIXME: Should use platform specific mappers for legacy port ranges */
 	if (legacy_mode) {
 		if (!request_region(0x1f0, 8, "libata")) {
 			struct resource *conflict, res;
@@ -4464,10 +4706,17 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 		goto err_out_regions;
 
 	if (legacy_mode) {
-		probe_ent = ata_pci_init_legacy_mode(pdev, port, &probe_ent2);
-	} else
-		probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, port);
-	if (!probe_ent) {
+		if (legacy_mode & (1 << 0))
+			probe_ent = ata_pci_init_legacy_port(pdev, port, 0);
+		if (legacy_mode & (1 << 1))
+			probe_ent2 = ata_pci_init_legacy_port(pdev, port, 1);
+	} else {
+		if (n_ports == 2)
+			probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, port, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
+		else
+			probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, port, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY);
+	}
+	if (!probe_ent && !probe_ent2) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_out_regions;
 	}
@@ -4505,7 +4754,7 @@ err_out:
  *	@pdev: PCI device that was removed
  *
  *	PCI layer indicates to libata via this hook that
- *	hot-unplug or module unload event has occured.
+ *	hot-unplug or module unload event has occurred.
  *	Handle this by unregistering all objects associated
  *	with this PCI device.  Free those objects.  Then finally
  *	release PCI resources and disable device.
@@ -4526,7 +4775,7 @@ void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
 }
 
 /* move to PCI subsystem */
-int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct pci_bits *bits)
+int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits)
 {
 	unsigned long tmp = 0;
 
@@ -4579,6 +4828,27 @@ static void __exit ata_exit(void)
 module_init(ata_init);
 module_exit(ata_exit);
 
+static unsigned long ratelimit_time;
+static spinlock_t ata_ratelimit_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+
+int ata_ratelimit(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_ratelimit_lock, flags);
+
+	if (time_after(jiffies, ratelimit_time)) {
+		rc = 1;
+		ratelimit_time = jiffies + (HZ/5);
+	} else
+		rc = 0;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_ratelimit_lock, flags);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
 /*
  * libata is essentially a library of internal helper functions for
  * low-level ATA host controller drivers.  As such, the API/ABI is
@@ -4620,6 +4890,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_phy_reset);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sata_phy_reset);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bus_reset);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_disable);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_ratelimit);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_queuecmd);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_error);
@@ -4631,6 +4902,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dev_id_string);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dev_config);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_simulate);
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_compute);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_merge);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_test_config_bits);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_host_stop);

drivers/scsi/libata-scsi.c

@@ -44,11 +44,19 @@
 
 #include "libata.h"
 
-typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd);
+typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd);
 static struct ata_device *
-ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev);
+ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
 
 
+static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
+				   void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
+{
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
+	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
+	done(cmd);
+}
+
 /**
  *	ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
  *	@sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
@@ -182,7 +190,6 @@ void ata_to_sense_error(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
 {
 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
 	u8 err = 0;
-	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
 	/* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
 	static unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
 		/* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
@@ -225,8 +232,6 @@ void ata_to_sense_error(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
 	};
 	int i = 0;
 
-	cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
-
 	/*
 	 *	Is this an error we can process/parse
 	 */
@@ -281,11 +286,9 @@ void ata_to_sense_error(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
 		/* Look for best matches first */
 		if((sense_table[i][0] & err) == sense_table[i][0])
 		{
-			sb[0] = 0x70;
-			sb[2] = sense_table[i][1];
-			sb[7] = 0x0a;
-			sb[12] = sense_table[i][2];
-			sb[13] = sense_table[i][3];
+			ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, sense_table[i][1] /* sk */,
+					   sense_table[i][2] /* asc */,
+					   sense_table[i][3] /* ascq */ );
 			return;
 		}
 		i++;
@@ -300,11 +303,9 @@ void ata_to_sense_error(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
 	{
 		if(stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat)
 		{
-			sb[0] = 0x70;
-			sb[2] = stat_table[i][1];
-			sb[7] = 0x0a;
-			sb[12] = stat_table[i][2];
-			sb[13] = stat_table[i][3];
+			ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, sense_table[i][1] /* sk */,
+					   sense_table[i][2] /* asc */,
+					   sense_table[i][3] /* ascq */ );
 			return;
 		}
 		i++;
@@ -313,15 +314,12 @@ void ata_to_sense_error(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
 	printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: called with no error (%02X)!\n", qc->ap->id, drv_stat);
 	/* additional-sense-code[-qualifier] */
 
-	sb[0] = 0x70;
-	sb[2] = MEDIUM_ERROR;
-	sb[7] = 0x0A;
 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
-		sb[12] = 0x11; /* "unrecovered read error" */
-		sb[13] = 0x04;
+		ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x4);
+		/* "unrecovered read error" */
 	} else {
-		sb[12] = 0x0C; /* "write error -             */
-		sb[13] = 0x02; /*  auto-reallocation failed" */
+		ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0xc, 0x2);
+		/* "write error - auto-reallocation failed" */
 	}
 }
 
@@ -420,7 +418,7 @@ int ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host)
  */
 
 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
-					     u8 *scsicmd)
+					     const u8 *scsicmd)
 {
 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
 
@@ -430,15 +428,26 @@ static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
 		;	/* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
 	}
 	if (scsicmd[4] & 0x2)
-		return 1;	/* LOEJ bit set not supported */
+		goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
 	if (((scsicmd[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
-		return 1;	/* power conditions not supported */
+		goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
 	if (scsicmd[4] & 0x1) {
 		tf->nsect = 1;	/* 1 sector, lba=0 */
-		tf->lbah = 0x0;
-		tf->lbam = 0x0;
-		tf->lbal = 0x0;
-		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
+
+		if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
+			qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
+
+			tf->lbah = 0x0;
+			tf->lbam = 0x0;
+			tf->lbal = 0x0;
+			tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
+		} else {
+			/* CHS */
+			tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
+			tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
+			tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
+		}
+
 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;	/* READ VERIFY */
 	} else {
 		tf->nsect = 0;	/* time period value (0 implies now) */
@@ -453,6 +462,11 @@ static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
 	 */
 
 	return 0;
+
+invalid_fld:
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
+	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
+	return 1;
 }
 
 
@@ -471,14 +485,14 @@ static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  */
 
-static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
+static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
 {
 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
 
 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
 
-	if ((tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) &&
+	if ((qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
 	    (ata_id_has_flush_ext(qc->dev->id)))
 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
 	else
@@ -487,6 +501,99 @@ static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ *	scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
+ *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
+ *
+ *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
+ *
+ *	RETURNS:
+ *	@plba: the LBA
+ *	@plen: the transfer length
+ */
+
+static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *scsicmd, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
+{
+	u64 lba = 0;
+	u32 len = 0;
+
+	VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
+
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 8;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]);
+
+	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[4]);
+
+	*plba = lba;
+	*plen = len;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
+ *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
+ *
+ *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
+ *
+ *	RETURNS:
+ *	@plba: the LBA
+ *	@plen: the transfer length
+ */
+
+static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *scsicmd, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
+{
+	u64 lba = 0;
+	u32 len = 0;
+
+	VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
+
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 24;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 16;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 8;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]);
+
+	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[7]) << 8;
+	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[8]);
+
+	*plba = lba;
+	*plen = len;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
+ *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
+ *
+ *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
+ *
+ *	RETURNS:
+ *	@plba: the LBA
+ *	@plen: the transfer length
+ */
+
+static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *scsicmd, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
+{
+	u64 lba = 0;
+	u32 len = 0;
+
+	VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
+
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 56;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 48;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 40;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]) << 32;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[6]) << 24;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[7]) << 16;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[8]) << 8;
+	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[9]);
+
+	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[10]) << 24;
+	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[11]) << 16;
+	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[12]) << 8;
+	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[13]);
+
+	*plba = lba;
+	*plen = len;
+}
+
 /**
  *	ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
@@ -501,82 +608,110 @@ static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  */
 
-static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
+static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
 {
 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
-	unsigned int lba48 = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
+	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
 	u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
-	u64 sect = 0;
-	u32 n_sect = 0;
+	u64 block;
+	u32 n_block;
 
 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
-	tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
 
-	if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY) {
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 24;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 16;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 8;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]);
+	if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY)
+		scsi_10_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
+	else if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY_16)
+		scsi_16_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
+	else
+		goto invalid_fld;
 
-		n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[7]) << 8;
-		n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[8]);
-	}
+	if (!n_block)
+		goto nothing_to_do;
+	if (block >= dev_sectors)
+		goto out_of_range;
+	if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
+		goto out_of_range;
 
-	else if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY_16) {
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 56;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 48;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 40;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]) << 32;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[6]) << 24;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[7]) << 16;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[8]) << 8;
-		sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[9]);
-
-		n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[10]) << 24;
-		n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[11]) << 16;
-		n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[12]) << 8;
-		n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[13]);
-	}
+	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
+		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
 
-	else
-		return 1;
+		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) {
+			if (n_block > (64 * 1024))
+				goto invalid_fld;
 
-	if (!n_sect)
-		return 1;
-	if (sect >= dev_sectors)
-		return 1;
-	if ((sect + n_sect) > dev_sectors)
-		return 1;
-	if (lba48) {
-		if (n_sect > (64 * 1024))
-			return 1;
-	} else {
-		if (n_sect > 256)
-			return 1;
-	}
+			/* use LBA48 */
+			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
+			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
 
-	if (lba48) {
-		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
+			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
 
-		tf->hob_nsect = (n_sect >> 8) & 0xff;
+			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
+			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
+			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
+		} else {
+			if (n_block > 256)
+				goto invalid_fld;
 
-		tf->hob_lbah = (sect >> 40) & 0xff;
-		tf->hob_lbam = (sect >> 32) & 0xff;
-		tf->hob_lbal = (sect >> 24) & 0xff;
+			/* use LBA28 */
+			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
+
+			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
+		}
+
+		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
+
+		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
+		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
+		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
+
+		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
 	} else {
+		/* CHS */
+		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
+
+		if (n_block > 256)
+			goto invalid_fld;
+
+		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
+		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
+		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
+		head  = track % dev->heads;
+		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
+
+		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
+			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
+		
+		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit. 
+		   Cylinder: 0-65535 
+		   Head: 0-15
+		   Sector: 1-255*/
+		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect)) 
+			goto out_of_range;
+		
 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
-
-		tf->device |= (sect >> 24) & 0xf;
+		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
+		tf->lbal = sect;
+		tf->lbam = cyl;
+		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
+		tf->device |= head;
 	}
 
-	tf->nsect = n_sect & 0xff;
+	return 0;
+
+invalid_fld:
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
+	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
+	return 1;
 
-	tf->lbah = (sect >> 16) & 0xff;
-	tf->lbam = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
-	tf->lbal = sect & 0xff;
+out_of_range:
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
+	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
+	return 1;
 
-	return 0;
+nothing_to_do:
+	qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -599,106 +734,137 @@ static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  */
 
-static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
+static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
 {
 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
-	unsigned int lba48 = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
+	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
+	u64 block;
+	u32 n_block;
 
 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
-	tf->protocol = qc->dev->xfer_protocol;
-	tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
 
-	if (scsicmd[0] == READ_10 || scsicmd[0] == READ_6 ||
-	    scsicmd[0] == READ_16) {
-		tf->command = qc->dev->read_cmd;
-	} else {
-		tf->command = qc->dev->write_cmd;
+	if (scsicmd[0] == WRITE_10 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_6 ||
+	    scsicmd[0] == WRITE_16)
 		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
-	}
 
-	if (scsicmd[0] == READ_10 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_10) {
-		if (lba48) {
-			tf->hob_nsect = scsicmd[7];
-			tf->hob_lbal = scsicmd[2];
+	/* Calculate the SCSI LBA and transfer length. */
+	switch (scsicmd[0]) {
+	case READ_10:
+	case WRITE_10:
+		scsi_10_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
+		break;
+	case READ_6:
+	case WRITE_6:
+		scsi_6_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
 
-			qc->nsect = ((unsigned int)scsicmd[7] << 8) |
-					scsicmd[8];
-		} else {
-			/* if we don't support LBA48 addressing, the request
-			 * -may- be too large. */
-			if ((scsicmd[2] & 0xf0) || scsicmd[7])
-				return 1;
+		/* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
+		 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
+		 */
+		if (!n_block)
+			n_block = 256;
+		break;
+	case READ_16:
+	case WRITE_16:
+		scsi_16_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
+		break;
+	default:
+		DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
+		goto invalid_fld;
+	}
 
-			/* stores LBA27:24 in lower 4 bits of device reg */
-			tf->device |= scsicmd[2];
+	/* Check and compose ATA command */
+	if (!n_block)
+		/* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
+		 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
+		 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
+		 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
+		 */
+		goto nothing_to_do;
 
-			qc->nsect = scsicmd[8];
-		}
+	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
+		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
 
-		tf->nsect = scsicmd[8];
-		tf->lbal = scsicmd[5];
-		tf->lbam = scsicmd[4];
-		tf->lbah = scsicmd[3];
+		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) {
+			/* The request -may- be too large for LBA48. */
+			if ((block >> 48) || (n_block > 65536))
+				goto out_of_range;
 
-		VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
-		if (qc->nsect == 0) /* we don't support length==0 cmds */
-			return 1;
-		return 0;
-	}
+			/* use LBA48 */
+			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
 
-	if (scsicmd[0] == READ_6 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_6) {
-		qc->nsect = tf->nsect = scsicmd[4];
-		if (!qc->nsect) {
-			qc->nsect = 256;
-			if (lba48)
-				tf->hob_nsect = 1;
-		}
+			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
 
-		tf->lbal = scsicmd[3];
-		tf->lbam = scsicmd[2];
-		tf->lbah = scsicmd[1] & 0x1f; /* mask out reserved bits */
+			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
+			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
+			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
+		} else { 
+			/* use LBA28 */
 
-		VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
-		return 0;
-	}
+			/* The request -may- be too large for LBA28. */
+			if ((block >> 28) || (n_block > 256))
+				goto out_of_range;
 
-	if (scsicmd[0] == READ_16 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_16) {
-		/* rule out impossible LBAs and sector counts */
-		if (scsicmd[2] || scsicmd[3] || scsicmd[10] || scsicmd[11])
-			return 1;
+			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
+		}
 
-		if (lba48) {
-			tf->hob_nsect = scsicmd[12];
-			tf->hob_lbal = scsicmd[6];
-			tf->hob_lbam = scsicmd[5];
-			tf->hob_lbah = scsicmd[4];
+		ata_rwcmd_protocol(qc);
 
-			qc->nsect = ((unsigned int)scsicmd[12] << 8) |
-					scsicmd[13];
-		} else {
-			/* once again, filter out impossible non-zero values */
-			if (scsicmd[4] || scsicmd[5] || scsicmd[12] ||
-			    (scsicmd[6] & 0xf0))
-				return 1;
+		qc->nsect = n_block;
+		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
 
-			/* stores LBA27:24 in lower 4 bits of device reg */
-			tf->device |= scsicmd[6];
+		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
+		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
+		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
 
-			qc->nsect = scsicmd[13];
-		}
+		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
+	} else { 
+		/* CHS */
+		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
+
+		/* The request -may- be too large for CHS addressing. */
+		if ((block >> 28) || (n_block > 256))
+			goto out_of_range;
+
+		ata_rwcmd_protocol(qc);
+
+		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
+		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
+		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
+		head  = track % dev->heads;
+		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
+
+		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
+			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
+
+		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit. 
+		   Cylinder: 0-65535 
+		   Head: 0-15
+		   Sector: 1-255*/
+		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
+			goto out_of_range;
+
+		qc->nsect = n_block;
+		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
+		tf->lbal = sect;
+		tf->lbam = cyl;
+		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
+		tf->device |= head;
+	}
 
-		tf->nsect = scsicmd[13];
-		tf->lbal = scsicmd[9];
-		tf->lbam = scsicmd[8];
-		tf->lbah = scsicmd[7];
+	return 0;
 
-		VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
-		if (qc->nsect == 0) /* we don't support length==0 cmds */
-			return 1;
-		return 0;
-	}
+invalid_fld:
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
+	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
+	return 1;
+
+out_of_range:
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
+	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
+	return 1;
 
-	DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
+nothing_to_do:
+	qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -731,6 +897,12 @@ static int ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
  *	This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
  *	SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
  *
+ *	The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
+ *	ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
+ *	then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
+ *	to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
+ *	termination.
+ *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
  */
@@ -747,7 +919,7 @@ static void ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
 
 	qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(ap, dev, cmd, done);
 	if (!qc)
-		return;
+		goto err_mem;
 
 	/* data is present; dma-map it */
 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
@@ -755,7 +927,7 @@ static void ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
 		if (unlikely(cmd->request_bufflen < 1)) {
 			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u(%u): WARNING: zero len r/w req\n",
 			       ap->id, dev->devno);
-			goto err_out;
+			goto err_did;
 		}
 
 		if (cmd->use_sg)
@@ -770,19 +942,28 @@ static void ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
 	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
 
 	if (xlat_func(qc, scsicmd))
-		goto err_out;
+		goto early_finish;
 
 	/* select device, send command to hardware */
 	if (ata_qc_issue(qc))
-		goto err_out;
+		goto err_did;
 
 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
 	return;
 
-err_out:
+early_finish:
+        ata_qc_free(qc);
+	done(cmd);
+	DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
+	return;
+
+err_did:
 	ata_qc_free(qc);
-	ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
-	DPRINTK("EXIT - badcmd\n");
+err_mem:
+	cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
+	done(cmd);
+	DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
+	return;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -849,7 +1030,8 @@ static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 *buf)
  *	Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
  *	and handling the handler's return value.  This return value
  *	indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
- *	completed successfully, or not.
+ *	completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
+ *	and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
@@ -868,12 +1050,9 @@ void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
 	rc = actor(args, rbuf, buflen);
 	ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rbuf);
 
-	if (rc)
-		ata_bad_cdb(cmd, args->done);
-	else {
+	if (rc == 0)
 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
-		args->done(cmd);
-	}
+	args->done(cmd);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1179,8 +1358,16 @@ unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
 	 * in the same manner)
 	 */
 	page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
-	if ((page_control != 0) && (page_control != 3))
-		return 1;
+	switch (page_control) {
+	case 0: /* current */
+		break;  /* supported */
+	case 3: /* saved */
+		goto saving_not_supp;
+	case 1: /* changeable */
+	case 2: /* defaults */
+	default:
+		goto invalid_fld;
+	}
 
 	if (six_byte)
 		output_len = 4;
@@ -1211,7 +1398,7 @@ unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
 		break;
 
 	default:		/* invalid page code */
-		return 1;
+		goto invalid_fld;
 	}
 
 	if (six_byte) {
@@ -1224,6 +1411,16 @@ unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
 	}
 
 	return 0;
+
+invalid_fld:
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
+	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
+	return 1;
+
+saving_not_supp:
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
+	 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1246,10 +1443,20 @@ unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
 
 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 
-	if (ata_id_has_lba48(args->id))
-		n_sectors = ata_id_u64(args->id, 100);
-	else
-		n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 60);
+	if (ata_id_has_lba(args->id)) {
+		if (ata_id_has_lba48(args->id))
+			n_sectors = ata_id_u64(args->id, 100);
+		else
+			n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 60);
+	} else {
+		/* CHS default translation */
+		n_sectors = args->id[1] * args->id[3] * args->id[6];
+
+		if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(args->id))
+			/* CHS current translation */
+			n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 57);
+	}
+
 	n_sectors--;		/* ATA TotalUserSectors - 1 */
 
 	if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
@@ -1312,6 +1519,34 @@ unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ *	ata_scsi_set_sense - Set SCSI sense data and status
+ *	@cmd: SCSI request to be handled
+ *	@sk: SCSI-defined sense key
+ *	@asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
+ *	@ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
+ *
+ *	Helper function that builds a valid fixed format, current
+ *	response code and the given sense key (sk), additional sense
+ *	code (asc) and additional sense code qualifier (ascq) with
+ *	a SCSI command status of %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION and
+ *	DRIVER_SENSE set in the upper bits of scsi_cmnd::result .
+ *
+ *	LOCKING:
+ *	Not required
+ */
+
+void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
+{
+	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
+
+	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;	/* fixed format, current */
+	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = sk;
+	cmd->sense_buffer[7] = 18 - 8;	/* additional sense length */
+	cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
+	cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
+}
+
 /**
  *	ata_scsi_badcmd - End a SCSI request with an error
  *	@cmd: SCSI request to be handled
@@ -1330,30 +1565,84 @@ unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
 void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *), u8 asc, u8 ascq)
 {
 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
-	cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
-
-	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
-	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
-	cmd->sense_buffer[7] = 14 - 8;	/* addnl. sense len. FIXME: correct? */
-	cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
-	cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, asc, ascq);
 
 	done(cmd);
 }
 
+void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
+			 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
+{
+	DECLARE_COMPLETION(wait);
+	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int rc;
+
+	DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
+
+	qc = ata_qc_new_init(ap, dev);
+	BUG_ON(qc == NULL);
+
+	/* FIXME: is this needed? */
+	memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
+
+	ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->sense_buffer, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
+	qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+
+	memset(&qc->cdb, 0, ap->cdb_len);
+	qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
+	qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
+
+	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
+
+	qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
+	qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
+	qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
+	qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
+
+	qc->waiting = &wait;
+	qc->complete_fn = ata_qc_complete_noop;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+	rc = ata_qc_issue(qc);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+
+	if (rc)
+		ata_port_disable(ap);
+	else
+		wait_for_completion(&wait);
+
+	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
+}
+
 static int atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
 {
 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
 
-	if (unlikely(drv_stat & (ATA_ERR | ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))) {
+	VPRINTK("ENTER, drv_stat == 0x%x\n", drv_stat);
+
+	if (unlikely(drv_stat & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
+		ata_to_sense_error(qc, drv_stat);
+
+	else if (unlikely(drv_stat & ATA_ERR)) {
 		DPRINTK("request check condition\n");
 
+		/* FIXME: command completion with check condition
+		 * but no sense causes the error handler to run,
+		 * which then issues REQUEST SENSE, fills in the sense 
+		 * buffer, and completes the command (for the second
+		 * time).  We need to issue REQUEST SENSE some other
+		 * way, to avoid completing the command twice.
+		 */
 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 
 		qc->scsidone(cmd);
 
 		return 1;
-	} else {
+	}
+
+	else {
 		u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
 
 		if (scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) {
@@ -1361,15 +1650,30 @@ static int atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
 			unsigned int buflen;
 
 			buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &buf);
-			buf[2] = 0x5;
-			buf[3] = (buf[3] & 0xf0) | 2;
+
+	/* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
+	 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
+	 * format.  If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
+	 * then we make the following fixups:  1) Fake MMC-5 version,
+	 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
+	 * device.  2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
+	 * are always correct.
+	 */
+	/* FIXME: do we ever override EVPD pages and the like, with
+	 * this code?
+	 */
+			if (buf[2] == 0) {
+				buf[2] = 0x5;
+				buf[3] = 0x32;
+			}
+
 			ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, buf);
 		}
+
 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
 	}
 
 	qc->scsidone(cmd);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 /**
@@ -1384,7 +1688,7 @@ static int atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
  *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
  */
 
-static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
+static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
 {
 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
@@ -1453,7 +1757,7 @@ static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
  */
 
 static struct ata_device *
-ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev)
+ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
 {
 	struct ata_device *dev;
 
@@ -1610,7 +1914,7 @@ void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id,
 		      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
 {
 	struct ata_scsi_args args;
-	u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
+	const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
 
 	args.id = id;
 	args.cmd = cmd;
@@ -1630,7 +1934,7 @@ void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id,
 
 		case INQUIRY:
 			if (scsicmd[1] & 2)	           /* is CmdDt set?  */
-				ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
+				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
 			else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0)    /* is EVPD clear? */
 				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
 			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x00)
@@ -1640,7 +1944,7 @@ void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id,
 			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x83)
 				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
 			else
-				ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
+				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
 			break;
 
 		case MODE_SENSE:
@@ -1650,7 +1954,7 @@ void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id,
 
 		case MODE_SELECT:	/* unconditionally return */
 		case MODE_SELECT_10:	/* bad-field-in-cdb */
-			ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
+			ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
 			break;
 
 		case READ_CAPACITY:
@@ -1661,7 +1965,7 @@ void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id,
 			if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
 				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
 			else
-				ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
+				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
 			break;
 
 		case REPORT_LUNS:
@@ -1673,8 +1977,26 @@ void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id,
 
 		/* all other commands */
 		default:
-			ata_bad_scsiop(cmd, done);
+			ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
+			/* "Invalid command operation code" */
+			done(cmd);
 			break;
 	}
 }
 
+void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct ata_device *dev;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
+		dev = &ap->device[i];
+
+		if (ata_dev_present(dev))
+			scsi_scan_target(&ap->host->shost_gendev, 0, i, 0, 0);
+	}
+}
+

drivers/scsi/libata.h

@@ -39,18 +39,23 @@ struct ata_scsi_args {
 
 /* libata-core.c */
 extern int atapi_enabled;
+extern int ata_qc_complete_noop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat);
 extern struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_new_init(struct ata_port *ap,
 				      struct ata_device *dev);
+extern void ata_rwcmd_protocol(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 extern void ata_qc_free(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 extern int ata_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 extern int ata_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 extern void ata_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device,
                            unsigned int wait, unsigned int can_sleep);
-extern void ata_tf_to_host_nolock(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+extern void ata_tf_to_host_nolock(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 extern void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words);
 
 
 /* libata-scsi.c */
+extern void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
+			 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
+extern void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern void ata_to_sense_error(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat);
 extern int ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host);
 extern unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
@@ -76,18 +81,10 @@ extern unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
 extern void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 			    void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
 			    u8 asc, u8 ascq);
+extern void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
+			       u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq);
 extern void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
                         unsigned int (*actor) (struct ata_scsi_args *args,
                                            u8 *rbuf, unsigned int buflen));
 
-static inline void ata_bad_scsiop(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
-{
-	ata_scsi_badcmd(cmd, done, 0x20, 0x00);
-}
-
-static inline void ata_bad_cdb(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
-{
-	ata_scsi_badcmd(cmd, done, 0x24, 0x00);
-}
-
 #endif /* __LIBATA_H__ */

drivers/scsi/pdc_adma.c

@@ -0,0 +1,739 @@
+/*
+ *  pdc_adma.c - Pacific Digital Corporation ADMA
+ *
+ *  Maintained by:  Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2005 Mark Lord
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ *  any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ *
+ *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
+ *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
+ *
+ *
+ *  Supports ATA disks in single-packet ADMA mode.
+ *  Uses PIO for everything else.
+ *
+ *  TODO:  Use ADMA transfers for ATAPI devices, when possible.
+ *  This requires careful attention to a number of quirks of the chip.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include "scsi.h"
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/libata.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME	"pdc_adma"
+#define DRV_VERSION	"0.01"
+
+/* macro to calculate base address for ATA regs */
+#define ADMA_ATA_REGS(base,port_no)	((base) + ((port_no) * 0x40))
+
+/* macro to calculate base address for ADMA regs */
+#define ADMA_REGS(base,port_no)	((base) + 0x80 + ((port_no) * 0x20))
+
+enum {
+	ADMA_PORTS		= 2,
+	ADMA_CPB_BYTES		= 40,
+	ADMA_PRD_BYTES		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD * 16,
+	ADMA_PKT_BYTES		= ADMA_CPB_BYTES + ADMA_PRD_BYTES,
+
+	ADMA_DMA_BOUNDARY	= 0xffffffff,
+
+	/* global register offsets */
+	ADMA_MODE_LOCK		= 0x00c7,
+
+	/* per-channel register offsets */
+	ADMA_CONTROL		= 0x0000, /* ADMA control */
+	ADMA_STATUS		= 0x0002, /* ADMA status */
+	ADMA_CPB_COUNT		= 0x0004, /* CPB count */
+	ADMA_CPB_CURRENT	= 0x000c, /* current CPB address */
+	ADMA_CPB_NEXT		= 0x000c, /* next CPB address */
+	ADMA_CPB_LOOKUP		= 0x0010, /* CPB lookup table */
+	ADMA_FIFO_IN		= 0x0014, /* input FIFO threshold */
+	ADMA_FIFO_OUT		= 0x0016, /* output FIFO threshold */
+
+	/* ADMA_CONTROL register bits */
+	aNIEN			= (1 << 8), /* irq mask: 1==masked */
+	aGO			= (1 << 7), /* packet trigger ("Go!") */
+	aRSTADM			= (1 << 5), /* ADMA logic reset */
+	aRSTA			= (1 << 2), /* ATA hard reset */
+	aPIOMD4			= 0x0003,   /* PIO mode 4 */
+
+	/* ADMA_STATUS register bits */
+	aPSD			= (1 << 6),
+	aUIRQ			= (1 << 4),
+	aPERR			= (1 << 0),
+
+	/* CPB bits */
+	cDONE			= (1 << 0),
+	cVLD			= (1 << 0),
+	cDAT			= (1 << 2),
+	cIEN			= (1 << 3),
+
+	/* PRD bits */
+	pORD			= (1 << 4),
+	pDIRO			= (1 << 5),
+	pEND			= (1 << 7),
+
+	/* ATA register flags */
+	rIGN			= (1 << 5),
+	rEND			= (1 << 7),
+
+	/* ATA register addresses */
+	ADMA_REGS_CONTROL	= 0x0e,
+	ADMA_REGS_SECTOR_COUNT	= 0x12,
+	ADMA_REGS_LBA_LOW	= 0x13,
+	ADMA_REGS_LBA_MID	= 0x14,
+	ADMA_REGS_LBA_HIGH	= 0x15,
+	ADMA_REGS_DEVICE	= 0x16,
+	ADMA_REGS_COMMAND	= 0x17,
+
+	/* PCI device IDs */
+	board_1841_idx		= 0,	/* ADMA 2-port controller */
+};
+
+typedef enum { adma_state_idle, adma_state_pkt, adma_state_mmio } adma_state_t;
+
+struct adma_port_priv {
+	u8			*pkt;
+	dma_addr_t		pkt_dma;
+	adma_state_t		state;
+};
+
+static int adma_ata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev,
+				const struct pci_device_id *ent);
+static irqreturn_t adma_intr (int irq, void *dev_instance,
+				struct pt_regs *regs);
+static int adma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void adma_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set);
+static void adma_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void adma_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void adma_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static int adma_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static int adma_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static void adma_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static u8 adma_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void adma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void adma_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
+
+static Scsi_Host_Template adma_ata_sht = {
+	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.name			= DRV_NAME,
+	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,
+	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,
+	.eh_strategy_handler	= ata_scsi_error,
+	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
+	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
+	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
+	.max_sectors		= ATA_MAX_SECTORS,
+	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
+	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
+	.use_clustering		= ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
+	.proc_name		= DRV_NAME,
+	.dma_boundary		= ADMA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
+	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,
+	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,
+};
+
+static const struct ata_port_operations adma_ata_ops = {
+	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
+	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
+	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,
+	.check_status		= ata_check_status,
+	.check_atapi_dma	= adma_check_atapi_dma,
+	.exec_command		= ata_exec_command,
+	.dev_select		= ata_std_dev_select,
+	.phy_reset		= adma_phy_reset,
+	.qc_prep		= adma_qc_prep,
+	.qc_issue		= adma_qc_issue,
+	.eng_timeout		= adma_eng_timeout,
+	.irq_handler		= adma_intr,
+	.irq_clear		= adma_irq_clear,
+	.port_start		= adma_port_start,
+	.port_stop		= adma_port_stop,
+	.host_stop		= adma_host_stop,
+	.bmdma_stop		= adma_bmdma_stop,
+	.bmdma_status		= adma_bmdma_status,
+};
+
+static struct ata_port_info adma_port_info[] = {
+	/* board_1841_idx */
+	{
+		.sht		= &adma_ata_sht,
+		.host_flags	= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST |
+				  ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY | ATA_FLAG_MMIO,
+		.pio_mask	= 0x10, /* pio4 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0x1f, /* udma0-4 */
+		.port_ops	= &adma_ata_ops,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct pci_device_id adma_ata_pci_tbl[] = {
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_PDC, 0x1841, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_1841_idx },
+
+	{ }	/* terminate list */
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver adma_ata_pci_driver = {
+	.name			= DRV_NAME,
+	.id_table		= adma_ata_pci_tbl,
+	.probe			= adma_ata_init_one,
+	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
+};
+
+static int adma_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	return 1;	/* ATAPI DMA not yet supported */
+}
+
+static void adma_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	/* nothing */
+}
+
+static u8 adma_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void adma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	/* nothing */
+}
+
+static void adma_reset_engine(void __iomem *chan)
+{
+	/* reset ADMA to idle state */
+	writew(aPIOMD4 | aNIEN | aRSTADM, chan + ADMA_CONTROL);
+	udelay(2);
+	writew(aPIOMD4, chan + ADMA_CONTROL);
+	udelay(2);
+}
+
+static void adma_reinit_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	void __iomem *mmio_base = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *chan = ADMA_REGS(mmio_base, ap->port_no);
+
+	/* mask/clear ATA interrupts */
+	writeb(ATA_NIEN, (void __iomem *)ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr);
+	ata_check_status(ap);
+
+	/* reset the ADMA engine */
+	adma_reset_engine(chan);
+
+	/* set in-FIFO threshold to 0x100 */
+	writew(0x100, chan + ADMA_FIFO_IN);
+
+	/* set CPB pointer */
+	writel((u32)pp->pkt_dma, chan + ADMA_CPB_NEXT);
+
+	/* set out-FIFO threshold to 0x100 */
+	writew(0x100, chan + ADMA_FIFO_OUT);
+
+	/* set CPB count */
+	writew(1, chan + ADMA_CPB_COUNT);
+
+	/* read/discard ADMA status */
+	readb(chan + ADMA_STATUS);
+}
+
+static inline void adma_enter_reg_mode(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *chan = ADMA_REGS(ap->host_set->mmio_base, ap->port_no);
+
+	writew(aPIOMD4, chan + ADMA_CONTROL);
+	readb(chan + ADMA_STATUS);	/* flush */
+}
+
+static void adma_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+
+	pp->state = adma_state_idle;
+	adma_reinit_engine(ap);
+	ata_port_probe(ap);
+	ata_bus_reset(ap);
+}
+
+static void adma_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+
+	if (pp->state != adma_state_idle) /* healthy paranoia */
+		pp->state = adma_state_mmio;
+	adma_reinit_engine(ap);
+	ata_eng_timeout(ap);
+}
+
+static int adma_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *sg = qc->sg;
+	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+	struct adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	u8  *buf = pp->pkt;
+	int nelem, i = (2 + buf[3]) * 8;
+	u8 pFLAGS = pORD | ((qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE) ? pDIRO : 0);
+
+	for (nelem = 0; nelem < qc->n_elem; nelem++,sg++) {
+		u32 addr;
+		u32 len;
+
+		addr = (u32)sg_dma_address(sg);
+		*(__le32 *)(buf + i) = cpu_to_le32(addr);
+		i += 4;
+
+		len = sg_dma_len(sg) >> 3;
+		*(__le32 *)(buf + i) = cpu_to_le32(len);
+		i += 4;
+
+		if ((nelem + 1) == qc->n_elem)
+			pFLAGS |= pEND;
+		buf[i++] = pFLAGS;
+		buf[i++] = qc->dev->dma_mode & 0xf;
+		buf[i++] = 0;	/* pPKLW */
+		buf[i++] = 0;	/* reserved */
+
+		*(__le32 *)(buf + i)
+			= (pFLAGS & pEND) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(pp->pkt_dma + i + 4);
+		i += 4;
+
+		VPRINTK("PRD[%u] = (0x%lX, 0x%X)\n", nelem,
+					(unsigned long)addr, len);
+	}
+	return i;
+}
+
+static void adma_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct adma_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
+	u8  *buf = pp->pkt;
+	u32 pkt_dma = (u32)pp->pkt_dma;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+	adma_enter_reg_mode(qc->ap);
+	if (qc->tf.protocol != ATA_PROT_DMA) {
+		ata_qc_prep(qc);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	buf[i++] = 0;	/* Response flags */
+	buf[i++] = 0;	/* reserved */
+	buf[i++] = cVLD | cDAT | cIEN;
+	i++;		/* cLEN, gets filled in below */
+
+	*(__le32 *)(buf+i) = cpu_to_le32(pkt_dma);	/* cNCPB */
+	i += 4;		/* cNCPB */
+	i += 4;		/* cPRD, gets filled in below */
+
+	buf[i++] = 0;	/* reserved */
+	buf[i++] = 0;	/* reserved */
+	buf[i++] = 0;	/* reserved */
+	buf[i++] = 0;	/* reserved */
+
+	/* ATA registers; must be a multiple of 4 */
+	buf[i++] = qc->tf.device;
+	buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_DEVICE;
+	if ((qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
+		buf[i++] = qc->tf.hob_nsect;
+		buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_SECTOR_COUNT;
+		buf[i++] = qc->tf.hob_lbal;
+		buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_LBA_LOW;
+		buf[i++] = qc->tf.hob_lbam;
+		buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_LBA_MID;
+		buf[i++] = qc->tf.hob_lbah;
+		buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_LBA_HIGH;
+	}
+	buf[i++] = qc->tf.nsect;
+	buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_SECTOR_COUNT;
+	buf[i++] = qc->tf.lbal;
+	buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_LBA_LOW;
+	buf[i++] = qc->tf.lbam;
+	buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_LBA_MID;
+	buf[i++] = qc->tf.lbah;
+	buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_LBA_HIGH;
+	buf[i++] = 0;
+	buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_CONTROL;
+	buf[i++] = rIGN;
+	buf[i++] = 0;
+	buf[i++] = qc->tf.command;
+	buf[i++] = ADMA_REGS_COMMAND | rEND;
+
+	buf[3] = (i >> 3) - 2;				/* cLEN */
+	*(__le32 *)(buf+8) = cpu_to_le32(pkt_dma + i);	/* cPRD */
+
+	i = adma_fill_sg(qc);
+	wmb();	/* flush PRDs and pkt to memory */
+#if 0
+	/* dump out CPB + PRDs for debug */
+	{
+		int j, len = 0;
+		static char obuf[2048];
+		for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
+			len += sprintf(obuf+len, "%02x ", buf[j]);
+			if ((j & 7) == 7) {
+				printk("%s\n", obuf);
+				len = 0;
+			}
+		}
+		if (len)
+			printk("%s\n", obuf);
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void adma_packet_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+	void __iomem *chan = ADMA_REGS(ap->host_set->mmio_base, ap->port_no);
+
+	VPRINTK("ENTER, ap %p\n", ap);
+
+	/* fire up the ADMA engine */
+	writew(aPIOMD4 | aGO, chan + ADMA_CONTROL);
+}
+
+static int adma_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct adma_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
+
+	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
+	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
+		pp->state = adma_state_pkt;
+		adma_packet_start(qc);
+		return 0;
+
+	case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA:
+		BUG();
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	pp->state = adma_state_mmio;
+	return ata_qc_issue_prot(qc);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int adma_intr_pkt(struct ata_host_set *host_set)
+{
+	unsigned int handled = 0, port_no;
+	u8 __iomem *mmio_base = host_set->mmio_base;
+
+	for (port_no = 0; port_no < host_set->n_ports; ++port_no) {
+		struct ata_port *ap = host_set->ports[port_no];
+		struct adma_port_priv *pp;
+		struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+		void __iomem *chan = ADMA_REGS(mmio_base, port_no);
+		u8 drv_stat, status = readb(chan + ADMA_STATUS);
+
+		if (status == 0)
+			continue;
+		handled = 1;
+		adma_enter_reg_mode(ap);
+		if ((ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED))
+			continue;
+		pp = ap->private_data;
+		if (!pp || pp->state != adma_state_pkt)
+			continue;
+		qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
+		drv_stat = 0;
+		if ((status & (aPERR | aPSD | aUIRQ)))
+			drv_stat = ATA_ERR;
+		else if (pp->pkt[0] != cDONE)
+			drv_stat = ATA_ERR;
+		ata_qc_complete(qc, drv_stat);
+	}
+	return handled;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int adma_intr_mmio(struct ata_host_set *host_set)
+{
+	unsigned int handled = 0, port_no;
+
+	for (port_no = 0; port_no < host_set->n_ports; ++port_no) {
+		struct ata_port *ap;
+		ap = host_set->ports[port_no];
+		if (ap && (!(ap->flags & (ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED | ATA_FLAG_NOINTR)))) {
+			struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+			struct adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+			if (!pp || pp->state != adma_state_mmio)
+				continue;
+			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
+			if (qc && (!(qc->tf.ctl & ATA_NIEN))) {
+
+				/* check main status, clearing INTRQ */
+				u8 status = ata_chk_status(ap);
+				if ((status & ATA_BUSY))
+					continue;
+				DPRINTK("ata%u: protocol %d (dev_stat 0x%X)\n",
+					ap->id, qc->tf.protocol, status);
+		
+				/* complete taskfile transaction */
+				pp->state = adma_state_idle;
+				ata_qc_complete(qc, status);
+				handled = 1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return handled;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t adma_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_instance;
+	unsigned int handled = 0;
+
+	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+	spin_lock(&host_set->lock);
+	handled  = adma_intr_pkt(host_set) | adma_intr_mmio(host_set);
+	spin_unlock(&host_set->lock);
+
+	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
+
+	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
+}
+
+static void adma_ata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base)
+{
+	port->cmd_addr		=
+	port->data_addr		= base + 0x000;
+	port->error_addr	=
+	port->feature_addr	= base + 0x004;
+	port->nsect_addr	= base + 0x008;
+	port->lbal_addr		= base + 0x00c;
+	port->lbam_addr		= base + 0x010;
+	port->lbah_addr		= base + 0x014;
+	port->device_addr	= base + 0x018;
+	port->status_addr	=
+	port->command_addr	= base + 0x01c;
+	port->altstatus_addr	=
+	port->ctl_addr		= base + 0x038;
+}
+
+static int adma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
+	struct adma_port_priv *pp;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = ata_port_start(ap);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	adma_enter_reg_mode(ap);
+	rc = -ENOMEM;
+	pp = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		goto err_out;
+	pp->pkt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES, &pp->pkt_dma,
+								GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp->pkt)
+		goto err_out_kfree;
+	/* paranoia? */
+	if ((pp->pkt_dma & 7) != 0) {
+		printk("bad alignment for pp->pkt_dma: %08x\n",
+						(u32)pp->pkt_dma);
+		goto err_out_kfree2;
+	}
+	memset(pp->pkt, 0, ADMA_PKT_BYTES);
+	ap->private_data = pp;
+	adma_reinit_engine(ap);
+	return 0;
+
+err_out_kfree2:
+	kfree(pp);
+err_out_kfree:
+	kfree(pp);
+err_out:
+	ata_port_stop(ap);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void adma_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
+	struct adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+
+	adma_reset_engine(ADMA_REGS(ap->host_set->mmio_base, ap->port_no));
+	if (pp != NULL) {
+		ap->private_data = NULL;
+		if (pp->pkt != NULL)
+			dma_free_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES,
+					pp->pkt, pp->pkt_dma);
+		kfree(pp);
+	}
+	ata_port_stop(ap);
+}
+
+static void adma_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set)
+{
+	unsigned int port_no;
+
+	for (port_no = 0; port_no < ADMA_PORTS; ++port_no)
+		adma_reset_engine(ADMA_REGS(host_set->mmio_base, port_no));
+
+	ata_pci_host_stop(host_set);
+}
+
+static void adma_host_init(unsigned int chip_id,
+				struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
+{
+	unsigned int port_no;
+	void __iomem *mmio_base = probe_ent->mmio_base;
+
+	/* enable/lock aGO operation */
+	writeb(7, mmio_base + ADMA_MODE_LOCK);
+
+	/* reset the ADMA logic */
+	for (port_no = 0; port_no < ADMA_PORTS; ++port_no)
+		adma_reset_engine(ADMA_REGS(mmio_base, port_no));
+}
+
+static int adma_set_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *mmio_base)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
+			"(%s): 32-bit DMA enable failed\n",
+			pci_name(pdev));
+		return rc;
+	}
+	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
+			"(%s): 32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n",
+			pci_name(pdev));
+		return rc;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int adma_ata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+				const struct pci_device_id *ent)
+{
+	static int printed_version;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	void __iomem *mmio_base;
+	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
+	int rc, port_no;
+
+	if (!printed_version++)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
+
+	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, 4) & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0) {
+		rc = -ENODEV;
+		goto err_out_regions;
+	}
+
+	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_out_regions;
+	}
+
+	rc = adma_set_dma_masks(pdev, mmio_base);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_out_iounmap;
+
+	probe_ent = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_out_iounmap;
+	}
+
+	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
+
+	probe_ent->sht		= adma_port_info[board_idx].sht;
+	probe_ent->host_flags	= adma_port_info[board_idx].host_flags;
+	probe_ent->pio_mask	= adma_port_info[board_idx].pio_mask;
+	probe_ent->mwdma_mask	= adma_port_info[board_idx].mwdma_mask;
+	probe_ent->udma_mask	= adma_port_info[board_idx].udma_mask;
+	probe_ent->port_ops	= adma_port_info[board_idx].port_ops;
+
+	probe_ent->irq		= pdev->irq;
+	probe_ent->irq_flags	= SA_SHIRQ;
+	probe_ent->mmio_base	= mmio_base;
+	probe_ent->n_ports	= ADMA_PORTS;
+
+	for (port_no = 0; port_no < probe_ent->n_ports; ++port_no) {
+		adma_ata_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[port_no],
+			ADMA_ATA_REGS((unsigned long)mmio_base, port_no));
+	}
+
+	pci_set_master(pdev);
+
+	/* initialize adapter */
+	adma_host_init(board_idx, probe_ent);
+
+	rc = ata_device_add(probe_ent);
+	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (rc != ADMA_PORTS)
+		goto err_out_iounmap;
+	return 0;
+
+err_out_iounmap:
+	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
+err_out_regions:
+	pci_release_regions(pdev);
+err_out:
+	pci_disable_device(pdev);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int __init adma_ata_init(void)
+{
+	return pci_module_init(&adma_ata_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit adma_ata_exit(void)
+{
+	pci_unregister_driver(&adma_ata_pci_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Pacific Digital Corporation ADMA low-level driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, adma_ata_pci_tbl);
+MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
+
+module_init(adma_ata_init);
+module_exit(adma_ata_exit);

drivers/scsi/sata_mv.c

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_mv"
-#define DRV_VERSION	"0.12"
+#define DRV_VERSION	"0.25"
 
 enum {
 	/* BAR's are enumerated in terms of pci_resource_start() terms */
@@ -55,31 +55,61 @@ enum {
 	MV_SATAHC_ARBTR_REG_SZ	= MV_MINOR_REG_AREA_SZ,		/* arbiter */
 	MV_PORT_REG_SZ		= MV_MINOR_REG_AREA_SZ,
 
-	MV_Q_CT			= 32,
-	MV_CRQB_SZ		= 32,
-	MV_CRPB_SZ		= 8,
+	MV_USE_Q_DEPTH		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
 
-	MV_DMA_BOUNDARY		= 0xffffffffU,
-	SATAHC_MASK		= (~(MV_SATAHC_REG_SZ - 1)),
+	MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH		= 32,
+	MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH_MASK	= MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH - 1,
+
+	/* CRQB needs alignment on a 1KB boundary. Size == 1KB
+	 * CRPB needs alignment on a 256B boundary. Size == 256B
+	 * SG count of 176 leads to MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ == 4KB
+	 * ePRD (SG) entries need alignment on a 16B boundary. Size == 16B
+	 */
+	MV_CRQB_Q_SZ		= (32 * MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH),
+	MV_CRPB_Q_SZ		= (8 * MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH),
+	MV_MAX_SG_CT		= 176,
+	MV_SG_TBL_SZ		= (16 * MV_MAX_SG_CT),
+	MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ	= (MV_CRQB_Q_SZ + MV_CRPB_Q_SZ + MV_SG_TBL_SZ),
+
+	/* Our DMA boundary is determined by an ePRD being unable to handle
+	 * anything larger than 64KB
+	 */
+	MV_DMA_BOUNDARY		= 0xffffU,
 
 	MV_PORTS_PER_HC		= 4,
 	/* == (port / MV_PORTS_PER_HC) to determine HC from 0-7 port */
 	MV_PORT_HC_SHIFT	= 2,
-	/* == (port % MV_PORTS_PER_HC) to determine port from 0-7 port */
+	/* == (port % MV_PORTS_PER_HC) to determine hard port from 0-7 port */
 	MV_PORT_MASK		= 3,
 
 	/* Host Flags */
 	MV_FLAG_DUAL_HC		= (1 << 30),  /* two SATA Host Controllers */
 	MV_FLAG_IRQ_COALESCE	= (1 << 29),  /* IRQ coalescing capability */
-	MV_FLAG_BDMA		= (1 << 28),  /* Basic DMA */
+	MV_FLAG_GLBL_SFT_RST	= (1 << 28),  /* Global Soft Reset support */
+	MV_COMMON_FLAGS		= (ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
+				   ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO),
+	MV_6XXX_FLAGS		= (MV_FLAG_IRQ_COALESCE | 
+				   MV_FLAG_GLBL_SFT_RST),
 
 	chip_504x		= 0,
 	chip_508x		= 1,
 	chip_604x		= 2,
 	chip_608x		= 3,
 
+	CRQB_FLAG_READ		= (1 << 0),
+	CRQB_TAG_SHIFT		= 1,
+	CRQB_CMD_ADDR_SHIFT	= 8,
+	CRQB_CMD_CS		= (0x2 << 11),
+	CRQB_CMD_LAST		= (1 << 15),
+
+	CRPB_FLAG_STATUS_SHIFT	= 8,
+
+	EPRD_FLAG_END_OF_TBL	= (1 << 31),
+
 	/* PCI interface registers */
 
+	PCI_COMMAND_OFS		= 0xc00,
+
 	PCI_MAIN_CMD_STS_OFS	= 0xd30,
 	STOP_PCI_MASTER		= (1 << 2),
 	PCI_MASTER_EMPTY	= (1 << 3),
@@ -111,20 +141,13 @@ enum {
 	HC_CFG_OFS		= 0,
 
 	HC_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS	= 0x14,
-	CRBP_DMA_DONE		= (1 << 0),	/* shift by port # */
+	CRPB_DMA_DONE		= (1 << 0),	/* shift by port # */
 	HC_IRQ_COAL		= (1 << 4),	/* IRQ coalescing */
 	DEV_IRQ			= (1 << 8),	/* shift by port # */
 
 	/* Shadow block registers */
-	SHD_PIO_DATA_OFS	= 0x100,
-	SHD_FEA_ERR_OFS		= 0x104,
-	SHD_SECT_CNT_OFS	= 0x108,
-	SHD_LBA_L_OFS		= 0x10C,
-	SHD_LBA_M_OFS		= 0x110,
-	SHD_LBA_H_OFS		= 0x114,
-	SHD_DEV_HD_OFS		= 0x118,
-	SHD_CMD_STA_OFS		= 0x11C,
-	SHD_CTL_AST_OFS		= 0x120,
+	SHD_BLK_OFS		= 0x100,
+	SHD_CTL_AST_OFS		= 0x20,		/* ofs from SHD_BLK_OFS */
 
 	/* SATA registers */
 	SATA_STATUS_OFS		= 0x300,  /* ctrl, err regs follow status */
@@ -132,6 +155,11 @@ enum {
 
 	/* Port registers */
 	EDMA_CFG_OFS		= 0,
+	EDMA_CFG_Q_DEPTH	= 0,			/* queueing disabled */
+	EDMA_CFG_NCQ		= (1 << 5),
+	EDMA_CFG_NCQ_GO_ON_ERR	= (1 << 14),		/* continue on error */
+	EDMA_CFG_RD_BRST_EXT	= (1 << 11),		/* read burst 512B */
+	EDMA_CFG_WR_BUFF_LEN	= (1 << 13),		/* write buffer 512B */
 
 	EDMA_ERR_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS	= 0x8,
 	EDMA_ERR_IRQ_MASK_OFS	= 0xc,
@@ -161,33 +189,85 @@ enum {
 				   EDMA_ERR_LNK_DATA_TX | 
 				   EDMA_ERR_TRANS_PROTO),
 
+	EDMA_REQ_Q_BASE_HI_OFS	= 0x10,
+	EDMA_REQ_Q_IN_PTR_OFS	= 0x14,		/* also contains BASE_LO */
+	EDMA_REQ_Q_BASE_LO_MASK	= 0xfffffc00U,
+
+	EDMA_REQ_Q_OUT_PTR_OFS	= 0x18,
+	EDMA_REQ_Q_PTR_SHIFT	= 5,
+
+	EDMA_RSP_Q_BASE_HI_OFS	= 0x1c,
+	EDMA_RSP_Q_IN_PTR_OFS	= 0x20,
+	EDMA_RSP_Q_OUT_PTR_OFS	= 0x24,		/* also contains BASE_LO */
+	EDMA_RSP_Q_BASE_LO_MASK	= 0xffffff00U,
+	EDMA_RSP_Q_PTR_SHIFT	= 3,
+
 	EDMA_CMD_OFS		= 0x28,
 	EDMA_EN			= (1 << 0),
 	EDMA_DS			= (1 << 1),
 	ATA_RST			= (1 << 2),
 
-	/* BDMA is 6xxx part only */
-	BDMA_CMD_OFS		= 0x224,
-	BDMA_START		= (1 << 0),
+	/* Host private flags (hp_flags) */
+	MV_HP_FLAG_MSI		= (1 << 0),
 
-	MV_UNDEF		= 0,
+	/* Port private flags (pp_flags) */
+	MV_PP_FLAG_EDMA_EN	= (1 << 0),
+	MV_PP_FLAG_EDMA_DS_ACT	= (1 << 1),
 };
 
-struct mv_port_priv {
+/* Command ReQuest Block: 32B */
+struct mv_crqb {
+	u32			sg_addr;
+	u32			sg_addr_hi;
+	u16			ctrl_flags;
+	u16			ata_cmd[11];
+};
 
+/* Command ResPonse Block: 8B */
+struct mv_crpb {
+	u16			id;
+	u16			flags;
+	u32			tmstmp;
 };
 
-struct mv_host_priv {
+/* EDMA Physical Region Descriptor (ePRD); A.K.A. SG */
+struct mv_sg {
+	u32			addr;
+	u32			flags_size;
+	u32			addr_hi;
+	u32			reserved;
+};
 
+struct mv_port_priv {
+	struct mv_crqb		*crqb;
+	dma_addr_t		crqb_dma;
+	struct mv_crpb		*crpb;
+	dma_addr_t		crpb_dma;
+	struct mv_sg		*sg_tbl;
+	dma_addr_t		sg_tbl_dma;
+
+	unsigned		req_producer;		/* cp of req_in_ptr */
+	unsigned		rsp_consumer;		/* cp of rsp_out_ptr */
+	u32			pp_flags;
+};
+
+struct mv_host_priv {
+	u32			hp_flags;
 };
 
 static void mv_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
 static u32 mv_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in);
 static void mv_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in, u32 val);
+static u8 mv_check_err(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void mv_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
-static int mv_master_reset(void __iomem *mmio_base);
+static void mv_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set);
+static int mv_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void mv_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void mv_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static int mv_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static irqreturn_t mv_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance,
 				struct pt_regs *regs);
+static void mv_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
 static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
 
 static Scsi_Host_Template mv_sht = {
@@ -196,13 +276,13 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template mv_sht = {
 	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,
 	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,
 	.eh_strategy_handler	= ata_scsi_error,
-	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
+	.can_queue		= MV_USE_Q_DEPTH,
 	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
-	.sg_tablesize		= MV_UNDEF,
+	.sg_tablesize		= MV_MAX_SG_CT,
 	.max_sectors		= ATA_MAX_SECTORS,
 	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
 	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
-	.use_clustering		= MV_UNDEF,
+	.use_clustering		= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
 	.proc_name		= DRV_NAME,
 	.dma_boundary		= MV_DMA_BOUNDARY,
 	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,
@@ -210,21 +290,22 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template mv_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations mv_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations mv_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 
 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
 	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,
 	.check_status		= ata_check_status,
+	.check_err		= mv_check_err,
 	.exec_command		= ata_exec_command,
 	.dev_select		= ata_std_dev_select,
 
 	.phy_reset		= mv_phy_reset,
 
-	.qc_prep		= ata_qc_prep,
-	.qc_issue		= ata_qc_issue_prot,
+	.qc_prep		= mv_qc_prep,
+	.qc_issue		= mv_qc_issue,
 
-	.eng_timeout		= ata_eng_timeout,
+	.eng_timeout		= mv_eng_timeout,
 
 	.irq_handler		= mv_interrupt,
 	.irq_clear		= mv_irq_clear,
@@ -232,46 +313,39 @@ static struct ata_port_operations mv_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= mv_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= mv_scr_write,
 
-	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
+	.port_start		= mv_port_start,
+	.port_stop		= mv_port_stop,
+	.host_stop		= mv_host_stop,
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_info mv_port_info[] = {
 	{  /* chip_504x */
 		.sht		= &mv_sht,
-		.host_flags	= (ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
-				   ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO),
-		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,	/* pio4-0 */
-		.udma_mask	= 0,	/* 0x7f (udma6-0 disabled for now) */
+		.host_flags	= MV_COMMON_FLAGS,
+		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,	/* pio0-4 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0,	/* 0x7f (udma0-6 disabled for now) */
 		.port_ops	= &mv_ops,
 	},
 	{  /* chip_508x */
 		.sht		= &mv_sht,
-		.host_flags	= (ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
-				   ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO | 
-				   MV_FLAG_DUAL_HC),
-		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,	/* pio4-0 */
-		.udma_mask	= 0,	/* 0x7f (udma6-0 disabled for now) */
+		.host_flags	= (MV_COMMON_FLAGS | MV_FLAG_DUAL_HC),
+		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,	/* pio0-4 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0,	/* 0x7f (udma0-6 disabled for now) */
 		.port_ops	= &mv_ops,
 	},
 	{  /* chip_604x */
 		.sht		= &mv_sht,
-		.host_flags	= (ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
-				   ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO | 
-				   MV_FLAG_IRQ_COALESCE | MV_FLAG_BDMA),
-		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,	/* pio4-0 */
-		.udma_mask	= 0,	/* 0x7f (udma6-0 disabled for now) */
+		.host_flags	= (MV_COMMON_FLAGS | MV_6XXX_FLAGS),
+		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,	/* pio0-4 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0x7f,	/* udma0-6 */
 		.port_ops	= &mv_ops,
 	},
 	{  /* chip_608x */
 		.sht		= &mv_sht,
-		.host_flags	= (ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
-				   ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO |
-				   MV_FLAG_IRQ_COALESCE | MV_FLAG_DUAL_HC |
-				   MV_FLAG_BDMA),
-		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,	/* pio4-0 */
-		.udma_mask	= 0,	/* 0x7f (udma6-0 disabled for now) */
+		.host_flags	= (MV_COMMON_FLAGS | MV_6XXX_FLAGS | 
+				   MV_FLAG_DUAL_HC),
+		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,	/* pio0-4 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0x7f,	/* udma0-6 */
 		.port_ops	= &mv_ops,
 	},
 };
@@ -306,12 +380,6 @@ static inline void writelfl(unsigned long data, void __iomem *addr)
 	(void) readl(addr);	/* flush to avoid PCI posted write */
 }
 
-static inline void __iomem *mv_port_addr_to_hc_base(void __iomem *port_mmio)
-{
-	return ((void __iomem *)((unsigned long)port_mmio & 
-				 (unsigned long)SATAHC_MASK));
-}
-
 static inline void __iomem *mv_hc_base(void __iomem *base, unsigned int hc)
 {
 	return (base + MV_SATAHC0_REG_BASE + (hc * MV_SATAHC_REG_SZ));
@@ -329,24 +397,150 @@ static inline void __iomem *mv_ap_base(struct ata_port *ap)
 	return mv_port_base(ap->host_set->mmio_base, ap->port_no);
 }
 
-static inline int mv_get_hc_count(unsigned long flags)
+static inline int mv_get_hc_count(unsigned long hp_flags)
 {
-	return ((flags & MV_FLAG_DUAL_HC) ? 2 : 1);
+	return ((hp_flags & MV_FLAG_DUAL_HC) ? 2 : 1);
 }
 
-static inline int mv_is_edma_active(struct ata_port *ap)
+static void mv_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_start_dma - Enable eDMA engine
+ *      @base: port base address
+ *      @pp: port private data
+ *
+ *      Verify the local cache of the eDMA state is accurate with an
+ *      assert.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static void mv_start_dma(void __iomem *base, struct mv_port_priv *pp)
+{
+	if (!(MV_PP_FLAG_EDMA_EN & pp->pp_flags)) {
+		writelfl(EDMA_EN, base + EDMA_CMD_OFS);
+		pp->pp_flags |= MV_PP_FLAG_EDMA_EN;
+	}
+	assert(EDMA_EN & readl(base + EDMA_CMD_OFS));
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_stop_dma - Disable eDMA engine
+ *      @ap: ATA channel to manipulate
+ *
+ *      Verify the local cache of the eDMA state is accurate with an
+ *      assert.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static void mv_stop_dma(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	void __iomem *port_mmio = mv_ap_base(ap);
-	return (EDMA_EN & readl(port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS));
+	struct mv_port_priv *pp	= ap->private_data;
+	u32 reg;
+	int i;
+
+	if (MV_PP_FLAG_EDMA_EN & pp->pp_flags) {
+		/* Disable EDMA if active.   The disable bit auto clears.
+		 */
+		writelfl(EDMA_DS, port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS);
+		pp->pp_flags &= ~MV_PP_FLAG_EDMA_EN;
+	} else {
+		assert(!(EDMA_EN & readl(port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS)));
+  	}
+	
+	/* now properly wait for the eDMA to stop */
+	for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
+		reg = readl(port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS);
+		if (!(EDMA_EN & reg)) {
+			break;
+		}
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+
+	if (EDMA_EN & reg) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: Unable to stop eDMA\n", ap->id);
+		/* FIXME: Consider doing a reset here to recover */
+	}
 }
 
-static inline int mv_port_bdma_capable(struct ata_port *ap)
+#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
+static void mv_dump_mem(void __iomem *start, unsigned bytes)
 {
-	return (ap->flags & MV_FLAG_BDMA);
+	int b, w;
+	for (b = 0; b < bytes; ) {
+		DPRINTK("%p: ", start + b);
+		for (w = 0; b < bytes && w < 4; w++) {
+			printk("%08x ",readl(start + b));
+			b += sizeof(u32);
+		}
+		printk("\n");
+	}
 }
+#endif
 
-static void mv_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
+static void mv_dump_pci_cfg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned bytes)
+{
+#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
+	int b, w;
+	u32 dw;
+	for (b = 0; b < bytes; ) {
+		DPRINTK("%02x: ", b);
+		for (w = 0; b < bytes && w < 4; w++) {
+			(void) pci_read_config_dword(pdev,b,&dw);
+			printk("%08x ",dw);
+			b += sizeof(u32);
+		}
+		printk("\n");
+	}
+#endif
+}
+static void mv_dump_all_regs(void __iomem *mmio_base, int port,
+			     struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
+#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
+	void __iomem *hc_base = mv_hc_base(mmio_base, 
+					   port >> MV_PORT_HC_SHIFT);
+	void __iomem *port_base;
+	int start_port, num_ports, p, start_hc, num_hcs, hc;
+
+	if (0 > port) {
+		start_hc = start_port = 0;
+		num_ports = 8;		/* shld be benign for 4 port devs */
+		num_hcs = 2;
+	} else {
+		start_hc = port >> MV_PORT_HC_SHIFT;
+		start_port = port;
+		num_ports = num_hcs = 1;
+	}
+	DPRINTK("All registers for port(s) %u-%u:\n", start_port, 
+		num_ports > 1 ? num_ports - 1 : start_port);
+
+	if (NULL != pdev) {
+		DPRINTK("PCI config space regs:\n");
+		mv_dump_pci_cfg(pdev, 0x68);
+	}
+	DPRINTK("PCI regs:\n");
+	mv_dump_mem(mmio_base+0xc00, 0x3c);
+	mv_dump_mem(mmio_base+0xd00, 0x34);
+	mv_dump_mem(mmio_base+0xf00, 0x4);
+	mv_dump_mem(mmio_base+0x1d00, 0x6c);
+	for (hc = start_hc; hc < start_hc + num_hcs; hc++) {
+		hc_base = mv_hc_base(mmio_base, port >> MV_PORT_HC_SHIFT);
+		DPRINTK("HC regs (HC %i):\n", hc);
+		mv_dump_mem(hc_base, 0x1c);
+	}
+	for (p = start_port; p < start_port + num_ports; p++) {
+		port_base = mv_port_base(mmio_base, p);
+		DPRINTK("EDMA regs (port %i):\n",p);
+		mv_dump_mem(port_base, 0x54);
+		DPRINTK("SATA regs (port %i):\n",p);
+		mv_dump_mem(port_base+0x300, 0x60);
+	}
+#endif
 }
 
 static unsigned int mv_scr_offset(unsigned int sc_reg_in)
@@ -389,30 +583,37 @@ static void mv_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in, u32 val)
 	}
 }
 
-static int mv_master_reset(void __iomem *mmio_base)
+/**
+ *      mv_global_soft_reset - Perform the 6xxx global soft reset
+ *      @mmio_base: base address of the HBA
+ *
+ *      This routine only applies to 6xxx parts.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static int mv_global_soft_reset(void __iomem *mmio_base)
 {
 	void __iomem *reg = mmio_base + PCI_MAIN_CMD_STS_OFS;
 	int i, rc = 0;
 	u32 t;
 
-	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
-
 	/* Following procedure defined in PCI "main command and status
 	 * register" table.
 	 */
 	t = readl(reg);
 	writel(t | STOP_PCI_MASTER, reg);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
-		msleep(10);
+	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+		udelay(1);
 		t = readl(reg);
 		if (PCI_MASTER_EMPTY & t) {
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 	if (!(PCI_MASTER_EMPTY & t)) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "PCI master won't flush\n");
-		rc = 1;		/* broken HW? */
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": PCI master won't flush\n");
+		rc = 1;
 		goto done;
 	}
 
@@ -425,39 +626,399 @@ static int mv_master_reset(void __iomem *mmio_base)
 	} while (!(GLOB_SFT_RST & t) && (i-- > 0));
 
 	if (!(GLOB_SFT_RST & t)) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "can't set global reset\n");
-		rc = 1;		/* broken HW? */
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": can't set global reset\n");
+		rc = 1;
 		goto done;
 	}
 
-	/* clear reset */
+	/* clear reset and *reenable the PCI master* (not mentioned in spec) */
 	i = 5;
 	do {
-		writel(t & ~GLOB_SFT_RST, reg);
+		writel(t & ~(GLOB_SFT_RST | STOP_PCI_MASTER), reg);
 		t = readl(reg);
 		udelay(1);
 	} while ((GLOB_SFT_RST & t) && (i-- > 0));
 
 	if (GLOB_SFT_RST & t) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "can't clear global reset\n");
-		rc = 1;		/* broken HW? */
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": can't clear global reset\n");
+		rc = 1;
 	}
-
- done:
-	VPRINTK("EXIT, rc = %i\n", rc);
+done:
 	return rc;
 }
 
-static void mv_err_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
+/**
+ *      mv_host_stop - Host specific cleanup/stop routine.
+ *      @host_set: host data structure
+ *
+ *      Disable ints, cleanup host memory, call general purpose
+ *      host_stop.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static void mv_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set)
 {
-	void __iomem *port_mmio;
-	u32 edma_err_cause, serr = 0;
+	struct mv_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host_set->dev);
+
+	if (hpriv->hp_flags & MV_HP_FLAG_MSI) {
+		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
+	} else {
+		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
+	}
+	kfree(hpriv);
+	ata_host_stop(host_set);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_port_start - Port specific init/start routine.
+ *      @ap: ATA channel to manipulate
+ *
+ *      Allocate and point to DMA memory, init port private memory,
+ *      zero indices.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static int mv_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
+	struct mv_port_priv *pp;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = mv_ap_base(ap);
+	void *mem;
+	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
+
+	pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp) {
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
+
+	mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma, 
+				 GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mem) {
+		kfree(pp);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	memset(mem, 0, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
+
+	/* First item in chunk of DMA memory: 
+	 * 32-slot command request table (CRQB), 32 bytes each in size
+	 */
+	pp->crqb = mem;
+	pp->crqb_dma = mem_dma;
+	mem += MV_CRQB_Q_SZ;
+	mem_dma += MV_CRQB_Q_SZ;
+
+	/* Second item: 
+	 * 32-slot command response table (CRPB), 8 bytes each in size
+	 */
+	pp->crpb = mem;
+	pp->crpb_dma = mem_dma;
+	mem += MV_CRPB_Q_SZ;
+	mem_dma += MV_CRPB_Q_SZ;
+
+	/* Third item:
+	 * Table of scatter-gather descriptors (ePRD), 16 bytes each
+	 */
+	pp->sg_tbl = mem;
+	pp->sg_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
+
+	writelfl(EDMA_CFG_Q_DEPTH | EDMA_CFG_RD_BRST_EXT | 
+		 EDMA_CFG_WR_BUFF_LEN, port_mmio + EDMA_CFG_OFS);
+
+	writel((pp->crqb_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + EDMA_REQ_Q_BASE_HI_OFS);
+	writelfl(pp->crqb_dma & EDMA_REQ_Q_BASE_LO_MASK, 
+		 port_mmio + EDMA_REQ_Q_IN_PTR_OFS);
+
+	writelfl(0, port_mmio + EDMA_REQ_Q_OUT_PTR_OFS);
+	writelfl(0, port_mmio + EDMA_RSP_Q_IN_PTR_OFS);
+
+	writel((pp->crpb_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + EDMA_RSP_Q_BASE_HI_OFS);
+	writelfl(pp->crpb_dma & EDMA_RSP_Q_BASE_LO_MASK, 
+		 port_mmio + EDMA_RSP_Q_OUT_PTR_OFS);
+
+	pp->req_producer = pp->rsp_consumer = 0;
+
+	/* Don't turn on EDMA here...do it before DMA commands only.  Else
+	 * we'll be unable to send non-data, PIO, etc due to restricted access
+	 * to shadow regs.
+	 */
+	ap->private_data = pp;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_port_stop - Port specific cleanup/stop routine.
+ *      @ap: ATA channel to manipulate
+ *
+ *      Stop DMA, cleanup port memory.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      This routine uses the host_set lock to protect the DMA stop.
+ */
+static void mv_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
+	struct mv_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+	mv_stop_dma(ap);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+
+	ap->private_data = NULL;
+	dma_free_coherent(dev, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, pp->crpb, pp->crpb_dma);
+	kfree(pp);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_fill_sg - Fill out the Marvell ePRD (scatter gather) entries
+ *      @qc: queued command whose SG list to source from
+ *
+ *      Populate the SG list and mark the last entry.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static void mv_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct mv_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < qc->n_elem; i++) {
+		u32 sg_len;
+		dma_addr_t addr;
+
+		addr = sg_dma_address(&qc->sg[i]);
+		sg_len = sg_dma_len(&qc->sg[i]);
+
+		pp->sg_tbl[i].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
+		pp->sg_tbl[i].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
+		assert(0 == (sg_len & ~MV_DMA_BOUNDARY));
+		pp->sg_tbl[i].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len);
+	}
+	if (0 < qc->n_elem) {
+		pp->sg_tbl[qc->n_elem - 1].flags_size |= 
+			cpu_to_le32(EPRD_FLAG_END_OF_TBL);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned mv_inc_q_index(unsigned *index)
+{
+	*index = (*index + 1) & MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH_MASK;
+	return *index;
+}
+
+static inline void mv_crqb_pack_cmd(u16 *cmdw, u8 data, u8 addr, unsigned last)
+{
+	*cmdw = data | (addr << CRQB_CMD_ADDR_SHIFT) | CRQB_CMD_CS |
+		(last ? CRQB_CMD_LAST : 0);
+}
 
-	/* bug here b/c we got an err int on a port we don't know about,
-	 * so there's no way to clear it
+/**
+ *      mv_qc_prep - Host specific command preparation.
+ *      @qc: queued command to prepare
+ *
+ *      This routine simply redirects to the general purpose routine
+ *      if command is not DMA.  Else, it handles prep of the CRQB
+ *      (command request block), does some sanity checking, and calls
+ *      the SG load routine.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static void mv_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+	struct mv_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	u16 *cw;
+	struct ata_taskfile *tf;
+	u16 flags = 0;
+
+ 	if (ATA_PROT_DMA != qc->tf.protocol) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* the req producer index should be the same as we remember it */
+	assert(((readl(mv_ap_base(qc->ap) + EDMA_REQ_Q_IN_PTR_OFS) >> 
+		 EDMA_REQ_Q_PTR_SHIFT) & MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH_MASK) ==
+	       pp->req_producer);
+
+	/* Fill in command request block
 	 */
-	BUG_ON(NULL == ap);
-	port_mmio = mv_ap_base(ap);
+	if (!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)) {
+		flags |= CRQB_FLAG_READ;
+	}
+	assert(MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH > qc->tag);
+	flags |= qc->tag << CRQB_TAG_SHIFT;
+
+	pp->crqb[pp->req_producer].sg_addr = 
+		cpu_to_le32(pp->sg_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
+	pp->crqb[pp->req_producer].sg_addr_hi = 
+		cpu_to_le32((pp->sg_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
+	pp->crqb[pp->req_producer].ctrl_flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
+
+	cw = &pp->crqb[pp->req_producer].ata_cmd[0];
+	tf = &qc->tf;
+
+	/* Sadly, the CRQB cannot accomodate all registers--there are
+	 * only 11 bytes...so we must pick and choose required
+	 * registers based on the command.  So, we drop feature and
+	 * hob_feature for [RW] DMA commands, but they are needed for
+	 * NCQ.  NCQ will drop hob_nsect.
+	 */
+	switch (tf->command) {
+	case ATA_CMD_READ:
+	case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
+	case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
+	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
+		mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->hob_nsect, ATA_REG_NSECT, 0);
+		break;
+#ifdef LIBATA_NCQ		/* FIXME: remove this line when NCQ added */
+	case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
+	case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
+		mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->hob_feature, ATA_REG_FEATURE, 0); 
+		mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->feature, ATA_REG_FEATURE, 0);
+		break;
+#endif				/* FIXME: remove this line when NCQ added */
+	default:
+		/* The only other commands EDMA supports in non-queued and
+		 * non-NCQ mode are: [RW] STREAM DMA and W DMA FUA EXT, none
+		 * of which are defined/used by Linux.  If we get here, this
+		 * driver needs work.
+		 *
+		 * FIXME: modify libata to give qc_prep a return value and
+		 * return error here.
+		 */
+		BUG_ON(tf->command);
+		break;
+	}
+	mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->nsect, ATA_REG_NSECT, 0);
+	mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->hob_lbal, ATA_REG_LBAL, 0);
+	mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->lbal, ATA_REG_LBAL, 0);
+	mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->hob_lbam, ATA_REG_LBAM, 0);
+	mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->lbam, ATA_REG_LBAM, 0);
+	mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->hob_lbah, ATA_REG_LBAH, 0);
+	mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->lbah, ATA_REG_LBAH, 0);
+	mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->device, ATA_REG_DEVICE, 0);
+	mv_crqb_pack_cmd(cw++, tf->command, ATA_REG_CMD, 1);	/* last */
+
+	if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)) {
+		return;
+	}
+	mv_fill_sg(qc);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_qc_issue - Initiate a command to the host
+ *      @qc: queued command to start
+ *
+ *      This routine simply redirects to the general purpose routine
+ *      if command is not DMA.  Else, it sanity checks our local
+ *      caches of the request producer/consumer indices then enables
+ *      DMA and bumps the request producer index.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static int mv_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = mv_ap_base(qc->ap);
+	struct mv_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
+	u32 in_ptr;
+
+	if (ATA_PROT_DMA != qc->tf.protocol) {
+		/* We're about to send a non-EDMA capable command to the
+		 * port.  Turn off EDMA so there won't be problems accessing
+		 * shadow block, etc registers.
+		 */
+		mv_stop_dma(qc->ap);
+		return ata_qc_issue_prot(qc);
+	}
+
+	in_ptr = readl(port_mmio + EDMA_REQ_Q_IN_PTR_OFS);
+
+	/* the req producer index should be the same as we remember it */
+	assert(((in_ptr >> EDMA_REQ_Q_PTR_SHIFT) & MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH_MASK) ==
+	       pp->req_producer);
+	/* until we do queuing, the queue should be empty at this point */
+	assert(((in_ptr >> EDMA_REQ_Q_PTR_SHIFT) & MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH_MASK) ==
+	       ((readl(port_mmio + EDMA_REQ_Q_OUT_PTR_OFS) >> 
+		 EDMA_REQ_Q_PTR_SHIFT) & MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH_MASK));
+
+	mv_inc_q_index(&pp->req_producer);	/* now incr producer index */
+
+	mv_start_dma(port_mmio, pp);
+
+	/* and write the request in pointer to kick the EDMA to life */
+	in_ptr &= EDMA_REQ_Q_BASE_LO_MASK;
+	in_ptr |= pp->req_producer << EDMA_REQ_Q_PTR_SHIFT;
+	writelfl(in_ptr, port_mmio + EDMA_REQ_Q_IN_PTR_OFS);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_get_crpb_status - get status from most recently completed cmd
+ *      @ap: ATA channel to manipulate
+ *
+ *      This routine is for use when the port is in DMA mode, when it
+ *      will be using the CRPB (command response block) method of
+ *      returning command completion information.  We assert indices
+ *      are good, grab status, and bump the response consumer index to
+ *      prove that we're up to date.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static u8 mv_get_crpb_status(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = mv_ap_base(ap);
+	struct mv_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	u32 out_ptr;
+
+	out_ptr = readl(port_mmio + EDMA_RSP_Q_OUT_PTR_OFS);
+
+	/* the response consumer index should be the same as we remember it */
+	assert(((out_ptr >> EDMA_RSP_Q_PTR_SHIFT) & MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH_MASK) == 
+	       pp->rsp_consumer);
+
+	/* increment our consumer index... */
+	pp->rsp_consumer = mv_inc_q_index(&pp->rsp_consumer);
+	
+	/* and, until we do NCQ, there should only be 1 CRPB waiting */
+	assert(((readl(port_mmio + EDMA_RSP_Q_IN_PTR_OFS) >> 
+		 EDMA_RSP_Q_PTR_SHIFT) & MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH_MASK) == 
+	       pp->rsp_consumer);
+
+	/* write out our inc'd consumer index so EDMA knows we're caught up */
+	out_ptr &= EDMA_RSP_Q_BASE_LO_MASK;
+	out_ptr |= pp->rsp_consumer << EDMA_RSP_Q_PTR_SHIFT;
+	writelfl(out_ptr, port_mmio + EDMA_RSP_Q_OUT_PTR_OFS);
+
+	/* Return ATA status register for completed CRPB */
+	return (pp->crpb[pp->rsp_consumer].flags >> CRPB_FLAG_STATUS_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_err_intr - Handle error interrupts on the port
+ *      @ap: ATA channel to manipulate
+ *
+ *      In most cases, just clear the interrupt and move on.  However,
+ *      some cases require an eDMA reset, which is done right before
+ *      the COMRESET in mv_phy_reset().  The SERR case requires a
+ *      clear of pending errors in the SATA SERROR register.  Finally,
+ *      if the port disabled DMA, update our cached copy to match.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static void mv_err_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = mv_ap_base(ap);
+	u32 edma_err_cause, serr = 0;
 
 	edma_err_cause = readl(port_mmio + EDMA_ERR_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
 
@@ -465,8 +1026,12 @@ static void mv_err_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
 		serr = scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR);
 		scr_write_flush(ap, SCR_ERROR, serr);
 	}
-	DPRINTK("port %u error; EDMA err cause: 0x%08x SERR: 0x%08x\n", 
-		ap->port_no, edma_err_cause, serr);
+	if (EDMA_ERR_SELF_DIS & edma_err_cause) {
+		struct mv_port_priv *pp	= ap->private_data;
+		pp->pp_flags &= ~MV_PP_FLAG_EDMA_EN;
+	}
+	DPRINTK(KERN_ERR "ata%u: port error; EDMA err cause: 0x%08x "
+		"SERR: 0x%08x\n", ap->id, edma_err_cause, serr);
 
 	/* Clear EDMA now that SERR cleanup done */
 	writelfl(0, port_mmio + EDMA_ERR_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
@@ -477,7 +1042,21 @@ static void mv_err_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
 	}
 }
 
-/* Handle any outstanding interrupts in a single SATAHC 
+/**
+ *      mv_host_intr - Handle all interrupts on the given host controller
+ *      @host_set: host specific structure
+ *      @relevant: port error bits relevant to this host controller
+ *      @hc: which host controller we're to look at
+ *
+ *      Read then write clear the HC interrupt status then walk each
+ *      port connected to the HC and see if it needs servicing.  Port
+ *      success ints are reported in the HC interrupt status reg, the
+ *      port error ints are reported in the higher level main
+ *      interrupt status register and thus are passed in via the
+ *      'relevant' argument.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
  */
 static void mv_host_intr(struct ata_host_set *host_set, u32 relevant,
 			 unsigned int hc)
@@ -487,8 +1066,8 @@ static void mv_host_intr(struct ata_host_set *host_set, u32 relevant,
 	struct ata_port *ap;
 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
 	u32 hc_irq_cause;
-	int shift, port, port0, hard_port;
-	u8 ata_status;
+	int shift, port, port0, hard_port, handled;
+	u8 ata_status = 0;
 
 	if (hc == 0) {
 		port0 = 0;
@@ -499,7 +1078,7 @@ static void mv_host_intr(struct ata_host_set *host_set, u32 relevant,
 	/* we'll need the HC success int register in most cases */
 	hc_irq_cause = readl(hc_mmio + HC_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
 	if (hc_irq_cause) {
-		writelfl(0, hc_mmio + HC_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
+		writelfl(~hc_irq_cause, hc_mmio + HC_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
 	}
 
 	VPRINTK("ENTER, hc%u relevant=0x%08x HC IRQ cause=0x%08x\n",
@@ -508,35 +1087,38 @@ static void mv_host_intr(struct ata_host_set *host_set, u32 relevant,
 	for (port = port0; port < port0 + MV_PORTS_PER_HC; port++) {
 		ap = host_set->ports[port];
 		hard_port = port & MV_PORT_MASK;	/* range 0-3 */
-		ata_status = 0xffU;
+		handled = 0;	/* ensure ata_status is set if handled++ */
 
-		if (((CRBP_DMA_DONE | DEV_IRQ) << hard_port) & hc_irq_cause) {
-			BUG_ON(NULL == ap);
-			/* rcv'd new resp, basic DMA complete, or ATA IRQ */
-			/* This is needed to clear the ATA INTRQ.
-			 * FIXME: don't read the status reg in EDMA mode!
+		if ((CRPB_DMA_DONE << hard_port) & hc_irq_cause) {
+			/* new CRPB on the queue; just one at a time until NCQ
+			 */
+			ata_status = mv_get_crpb_status(ap);
+			handled++;
+		} else if ((DEV_IRQ << hard_port) & hc_irq_cause) {
+			/* received ATA IRQ; read the status reg to clear INTRQ
 			 */
 			ata_status = readb((void __iomem *)
 					   ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
+			handled++;
 		}
 
-		shift = port * 2;
+		shift = port << 1;		/* (port * 2) */
 		if (port >= MV_PORTS_PER_HC) {
 			shift++;	/* skip bit 8 in the HC Main IRQ reg */
 		}
 		if ((PORT0_ERR << shift) & relevant) {
 			mv_err_intr(ap);
-			/* FIXME: smart to OR in ATA_ERR? */
+			/* OR in ATA_ERR to ensure libata knows we took one */
 			ata_status = readb((void __iomem *)
 					   ap->ioaddr.status_addr) | ATA_ERR;
+			handled++;
 		}
 		
-		if (ap) {
+		if (handled && ap) {
 			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
 			if (NULL != qc) {
 				VPRINTK("port %u IRQ found for qc, "
 					"ata_status 0x%x\n", port,ata_status);
-				BUG_ON(0xffU == ata_status);
 				/* mark qc status appropriately */
 				ata_qc_complete(qc, ata_status);
 			}
@@ -545,17 +1127,30 @@ static void mv_host_intr(struct ata_host_set *host_set, u32 relevant,
 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
 }
 
+/**
+ *      mv_interrupt - 
+ *      @irq: unused
+ *      @dev_instance: private data; in this case the host structure
+ *      @regs: unused
+ *
+ *      Read the read only register to determine if any host
+ *      controllers have pending interrupts.  If so, call lower level
+ *      routine to handle.  Also check for PCI errors which are only
+ *      reported here.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING: 
+ *      This routine holds the host_set lock while processing pending
+ *      interrupts.
+ */
 static irqreturn_t mv_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance,
 				struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_instance;
 	unsigned int hc, handled = 0, n_hcs;
-	void __iomem *mmio;
+	void __iomem *mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
 	u32 irq_stat;
 
-	mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HC_MAIN_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
-	n_hcs = mv_get_hc_count(host_set->ports[0]->flags);
 
 	/* check the cases where we either have nothing pending or have read
 	 * a bogus register value which can indicate HW removal or PCI fault
@@ -564,64 +1159,105 @@ static irqreturn_t mv_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance,
 		return IRQ_NONE;
 	}
 
+	n_hcs = mv_get_hc_count(host_set->ports[0]->flags);
 	spin_lock(&host_set->lock);
 
 	for (hc = 0; hc < n_hcs; hc++) {
 		u32 relevant = irq_stat & (HC0_IRQ_PEND << (hc * HC_SHIFT));
 		if (relevant) {
 			mv_host_intr(host_set, relevant, hc);
-			handled = 1;
+			handled++;
 		}
 	}
 	if (PCI_ERR & irq_stat) {
-		/* FIXME: these are all masked by default, but still need
-		 * to recover from them properly.
-		 */
-	}
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": PCI ERROR; PCI IRQ cause=0x%08x\n",
+		       readl(mmio + PCI_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS));
 
+		DPRINTK("All regs @ PCI error\n");
+		mv_dump_all_regs(mmio, -1, to_pci_dev(host_set->dev));
+
+		writelfl(0, mmio + PCI_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
+		handled++;
+	}
 	spin_unlock(&host_set->lock);
 
 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
 }
 
+/**
+ *      mv_check_err - Return the error shadow register to caller.
+ *      @ap: ATA channel to manipulate
+ *
+ *      Marvell requires DMA to be stopped before accessing shadow
+ *      registers.  So we do that, then return the needed register.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.  FIXME: protect mv_stop_dma with lock?
+ */
+static u8 mv_check_err(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	mv_stop_dma(ap);		/* can't read shadow regs if DMA on */
+	return readb((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_phy_reset - Perform eDMA reset followed by COMRESET
+ *      @ap: ATA channel to manipulate
+ *
+ *      Part of this is taken from __sata_phy_reset and modified to
+ *      not sleep since this routine gets called from interrupt level.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.  This is coded to safe to call at
+ *      interrupt level, i.e. it does not sleep.
+ */
 static void mv_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	void __iomem *port_mmio = mv_ap_base(ap);
 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
 	struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[0];
-	u32 edma = 0, bdma;
+	unsigned long timeout;
 
 	VPRINTK("ENTER, port %u, mmio 0x%p\n", ap->port_no, port_mmio);
 
-	edma = readl(port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS);
-	if (EDMA_EN & edma) {
-		/* disable EDMA if active */
-		edma &= ~EDMA_EN;
-		writelfl(edma | EDMA_DS, port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS);
-		udelay(1);
-	} else if (mv_port_bdma_capable(ap) &&
-		   (bdma = readl(port_mmio + BDMA_CMD_OFS)) & BDMA_START) {
-		/* disable BDMA if active */
-		writelfl(bdma & ~BDMA_START, port_mmio + BDMA_CMD_OFS);
-	}
+	mv_stop_dma(ap);
 
-	writelfl(edma | ATA_RST, port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS);
+	writelfl(ATA_RST, port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS);
 	udelay(25);		/* allow reset propagation */
 
 	/* Spec never mentions clearing the bit.  Marvell's driver does
 	 * clear the bit, however.
 	 */
-	writelfl(edma & ~ATA_RST, port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS);
+	writelfl(0, port_mmio + EDMA_CMD_OFS);
 
-	VPRINTK("Done.  Now calling __sata_phy_reset()\n");
+	VPRINTK("S-regs after ATA_RST: SStat 0x%08x SErr 0x%08x "
+		"SCtrl 0x%08x\n", mv_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS),
+		mv_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR), mv_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL));
 
 	/* proceed to init communications via the scr_control reg */
-	__sata_phy_reset(ap);
+	scr_write_flush(ap, SCR_CONTROL, 0x301);
+	mdelay(1);
+	scr_write_flush(ap, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300);
+	timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 1);
+	do {
+		mdelay(10);
+		if ((scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS) & 0xf) != 1)
+			break;
+	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
 
-	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED) {
-		VPRINTK("Port disabled pre-sig.  Exiting.\n");
+	VPRINTK("S-regs after PHY wake: SStat 0x%08x SErr 0x%08x "
+		"SCtrl 0x%08x\n", mv_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS),
+		mv_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR), mv_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL));
+
+	if (sata_dev_present(ap)) {
+		ata_port_probe(ap);
+	} else {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "ata%u: no device found (phy stat %08x)\n",
+		       ap->id, scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS));
+		ata_port_disable(ap);
 		return;
 	}
+	ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
 
 	tf.lbah = readb((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.lbah_addr);
 	tf.lbam = readb((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.lbam_addr);
@@ -636,37 +1272,118 @@ static void mv_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
 }
 
-static void mv_port_init(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base)
+/**
+ *      mv_eng_timeout - Routine called by libata when SCSI times out I/O
+ *      @ap: ATA channel to manipulate
+ *
+ *      Intent is to clear all pending error conditions, reset the
+ *      chip/bus, fail the command, and move on.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      This routine holds the host_set lock while failing the command.
+ */
+static void mv_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: Entering mv_eng_timeout\n",ap->id);
+	DPRINTK("All regs @ start of eng_timeout\n");
+	mv_dump_all_regs(ap->host_set->mmio_base, ap->port_no, 
+			 to_pci_dev(ap->host_set->dev));
+
+	qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
+        printk(KERN_ERR "mmio_base %p ap %p qc %p scsi_cmnd %p &cmnd %p\n",
+	       ap->host_set->mmio_base, ap, qc, qc->scsicmd, 
+	       &qc->scsicmd->cmnd);
+
+	mv_err_intr(ap);
+	mv_phy_reset(ap);
+
+	if (!qc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: BUG: timeout without command\n",
+		       ap->id);
+	} else {
+		/* hack alert!  We cannot use the supplied completion
+	 	 * function from inside the ->eh_strategy_handler() thread.
+	 	 * libata is the only user of ->eh_strategy_handler() in
+	 	 * any kernel, so the default scsi_done() assumes it is
+	 	 * not being called from the SCSI EH.
+	 	 */
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+		qc->scsidone = scsi_finish_command;
+		ata_qc_complete(qc, ATA_ERR);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_port_init - Perform some early initialization on a single port.
+ *      @port: libata data structure storing shadow register addresses
+ *      @port_mmio: base address of the port
+ *
+ *      Initialize shadow register mmio addresses, clear outstanding
+ *      interrupts on the port, and unmask interrupts for the future
+ *      start of the port.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static void mv_port_init(struct ata_ioports *port,  void __iomem *port_mmio)
 {
-	/* PIO related setup */
-	port->data_addr = base + SHD_PIO_DATA_OFS;
-	port->error_addr = port->feature_addr = base + SHD_FEA_ERR_OFS;
-	port->nsect_addr = base + SHD_SECT_CNT_OFS;
-	port->lbal_addr = base + SHD_LBA_L_OFS;
-	port->lbam_addr = base + SHD_LBA_M_OFS;
-	port->lbah_addr = base + SHD_LBA_H_OFS;
-	port->device_addr = base + SHD_DEV_HD_OFS;
-	port->status_addr = port->command_addr = base + SHD_CMD_STA_OFS;
-	port->altstatus_addr = port->ctl_addr = base + SHD_CTL_AST_OFS;
-	/* unused */
+	unsigned long shd_base = (unsigned long) port_mmio + SHD_BLK_OFS;
+	unsigned serr_ofs;
+
+	/* PIO related setup 
+	 */
+	port->data_addr = shd_base + (sizeof(u32) * ATA_REG_DATA);
+	port->error_addr = 
+		port->feature_addr = shd_base + (sizeof(u32) * ATA_REG_ERR);
+	port->nsect_addr = shd_base + (sizeof(u32) * ATA_REG_NSECT);
+	port->lbal_addr = shd_base + (sizeof(u32) * ATA_REG_LBAL);
+	port->lbam_addr = shd_base + (sizeof(u32) * ATA_REG_LBAM);
+	port->lbah_addr = shd_base + (sizeof(u32) * ATA_REG_LBAH);
+	port->device_addr = shd_base + (sizeof(u32) * ATA_REG_DEVICE);
+	port->status_addr = 
+		port->command_addr = shd_base + (sizeof(u32) * ATA_REG_STATUS);
+	/* special case: control/altstatus doesn't have ATA_REG_ address */
+	port->altstatus_addr = port->ctl_addr = shd_base + SHD_CTL_AST_OFS;
+
+	/* unused: */
 	port->cmd_addr = port->bmdma_addr = port->scr_addr = 0;
 
+	/* Clear any currently outstanding port interrupt conditions */
+	serr_ofs = mv_scr_offset(SCR_ERROR);
+	writelfl(readl(port_mmio + serr_ofs), port_mmio + serr_ofs);
+	writelfl(0, port_mmio + EDMA_ERR_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
+
 	/* unmask all EDMA error interrupts */
-	writel(~0, (void __iomem *)base + EDMA_ERR_IRQ_MASK_OFS);
+	writelfl(~0, port_mmio + EDMA_ERR_IRQ_MASK_OFS);
 
 	VPRINTK("EDMA cfg=0x%08x EDMA IRQ err cause/mask=0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 
-		readl((void __iomem *)base + EDMA_CFG_OFS),
-		readl((void __iomem *)base + EDMA_ERR_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS),
-		readl((void __iomem *)base + EDMA_ERR_IRQ_MASK_OFS));
+		readl(port_mmio + EDMA_CFG_OFS),
+		readl(port_mmio + EDMA_ERR_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS),
+		readl(port_mmio + EDMA_ERR_IRQ_MASK_OFS));
 }
 
+/**
+ *      mv_host_init - Perform some early initialization of the host.
+ *      @probe_ent: early data struct representing the host
+ *
+ *      If possible, do an early global reset of the host.  Then do
+ *      our port init and clear/unmask all/relevant host interrupts.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
 static int mv_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
 {
 	int rc = 0, n_hc, port, hc;
 	void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
 
-	if (mv_master_reset(probe_ent->mmio_base)) {
+	if ((MV_FLAG_GLBL_SFT_RST & probe_ent->host_flags) && 
+	    mv_global_soft_reset(probe_ent->mmio_base)) {
 		rc = 1;
 		goto done;
 	}
@@ -676,17 +1393,27 @@ static int mv_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
 
 	for (port = 0; port < probe_ent->n_ports; port++) {
 		port_mmio = mv_port_base(mmio, port);
-		mv_port_init(&probe_ent->port[port], (unsigned long)port_mmio);
+		mv_port_init(&probe_ent->port[port], port_mmio);
 	}
 
 	for (hc = 0; hc < n_hc; hc++) {
-		VPRINTK("HC%i: HC config=0x%08x HC IRQ cause=0x%08x\n", hc,
-			readl(mv_hc_base(mmio, hc) + HC_CFG_OFS),
-			readl(mv_hc_base(mmio, hc) + HC_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS));
+		void __iomem *hc_mmio = mv_hc_base(mmio, hc);
+
+		VPRINTK("HC%i: HC config=0x%08x HC IRQ cause "
+			"(before clear)=0x%08x\n", hc,
+			readl(hc_mmio + HC_CFG_OFS),
+			readl(hc_mmio + HC_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS));
+
+		/* Clear any currently outstanding hc interrupt conditions */
+		writelfl(0, hc_mmio + HC_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
 	}
 
-	writel(~HC_MAIN_MASKED_IRQS, mmio + HC_MAIN_IRQ_MASK_OFS);
-	writel(PCI_UNMASK_ALL_IRQS, mmio + PCI_IRQ_MASK_OFS);
+	/* Clear any currently outstanding host interrupt conditions */
+	writelfl(0, mmio + PCI_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS);
+
+	/* and unmask interrupt generation for host regs */
+	writelfl(PCI_UNMASK_ALL_IRQS, mmio + PCI_IRQ_MASK_OFS);
+	writelfl(~HC_MAIN_MASKED_IRQS, mmio + HC_MAIN_IRQ_MASK_OFS);
 
 	VPRINTK("HC MAIN IRQ cause/mask=0x%08x/0x%08x "
 		"PCI int cause/mask=0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 
@@ -694,11 +1421,53 @@ static int mv_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
 		readl(mmio + HC_MAIN_IRQ_MASK_OFS),
 		readl(mmio + PCI_IRQ_CAUSE_OFS),
 		readl(mmio + PCI_IRQ_MASK_OFS));
-
- done:
+done:
 	return rc;
 }
 
+/**
+ *      mv_print_info - Dump key info to kernel log for perusal.
+ *      @probe_ent: early data struct representing the host
+ *
+ *      FIXME: complete this.
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
+static void mv_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
+	struct mv_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
+	u8 rev_id, scc;
+	const char *scc_s;
+
+	/* Use this to determine the HW stepping of the chip so we know
+	 * what errata to workaround
+	 */
+	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &rev_id);
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, &scc);
+	if (scc == 0)
+		scc_s = "SCSI";
+	else if (scc == 0x01)
+		scc_s = "RAID";
+	else
+		scc_s = "unknown";
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME 
+	       "(%s) %u slots %u ports %s mode IRQ via %s\n",
+	       pci_name(pdev), (unsigned)MV_MAX_Q_DEPTH, probe_ent->n_ports, 
+	       scc_s, (MV_HP_FLAG_MSI & hpriv->hp_flags) ? "MSI" : "INTx");
+}
+
+/**
+ *      mv_init_one - handle a positive probe of a Marvell host
+ *      @pdev: PCI device found
+ *      @ent: PCI device ID entry for the matched host
+ *
+ *      LOCKING:
+ *      Inherited from caller.
+ */
 static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version = 0;
@@ -706,16 +1475,12 @@ static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	struct mv_host_priv *hpriv;
 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int)ent->driver_data;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
-	int rc;
+	int pci_dev_busy = 0, rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++) {
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
+		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 	}
 
-	VPRINTK("ENTER for PCI Bus:Slot.Func=%u:%u.%u\n", pdev->bus->number,
-		PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn));
-
 	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc) {
 		return rc;
@@ -727,8 +1492,6 @@ static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
-	pci_intx(pdev, 1);
-
 	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
@@ -739,8 +1502,7 @@ static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, MV_PRIMARY_BAR),
-				    pci_resource_len(pdev, MV_PRIMARY_BAR));
+	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, MV_PRIMARY_BAR, 0);
 	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_out_free_ent;
@@ -769,37 +1531,40 @@ static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if (rc) {
 		goto err_out_hpriv;
 	}
-/* 	mv_print_info(probe_ent); */
 
-	{
-		int b, w;
-		u32 dw[4];	/* hold a line of 16b */
-		VPRINTK("PCI config space:\n");
-		for (b = 0; b < 0x40; ) {
-			for (w = 0; w < 4; w++) {
-				(void) pci_read_config_dword(pdev,b,&dw[w]);
-				b += sizeof(*dw);
-			}
-			VPRINTK("%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
-				dw[0],dw[1],dw[2],dw[3]);
-		}
+	/* Enable interrupts */
+	if (pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0) {
+		hpriv->hp_flags |= MV_HP_FLAG_MSI;
+	} else {
+		pci_intx(pdev, 1);
 	}
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	mv_dump_pci_cfg(pdev, 0x68);
+	mv_print_info(probe_ent);
+
+	if (ata_device_add(probe_ent) == 0) {
+		rc = -ENODEV;		/* No devices discovered */
+		goto err_out_dev_add;
+	}
 
+	kfree(probe_ent);
 	return 0;
 
- err_out_hpriv:
+err_out_dev_add:
+	if (MV_HP_FLAG_MSI & hpriv->hp_flags) {
+		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
+	} else {
+		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
+	}
+err_out_hpriv:
 	kfree(hpriv);
- err_out_iounmap:
-	iounmap(mmio_base);
- err_out_free_ent:
+err_out_iounmap:
+	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
+err_out_free_ent:
 	kfree(probe_ent);
- err_out_regions:
+err_out_regions:
 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
- err_out:
+err_out:
 	if (!pci_dev_busy) {
 		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 	}

drivers/scsi/sata_nv.c

@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template nv_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations nv_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations nv_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
 	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ static u32 nv_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
 		return 0xffffffffU;
 
 	if (host->host_flags & NV_HOST_FLAGS_SCR_MMIO)
-		return readl((void*)ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+		return readl((void __iomem *)ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 	else
 		return inl(ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 }
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ static void nv_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
 		return;
 
 	if (host->host_flags & NV_HOST_FLAGS_SCR_MMIO)
-		writel(val, (void*)ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+		writel(val, (void __iomem *)ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 	else
 		outl(val, ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 }
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	rc = -ENOMEM;
 
 	ppi = &nv_port_info;
-	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, &ppi);
+	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, &ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
 	if (!probe_ent)
 		goto err_out_regions;
 

drivers/scsi/sata_promise.c

@@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_pata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
-static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
-static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 static void pdc_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
 static int pdc_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template pdc_ata_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations pdc_sata_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_sata_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.tf_load		= pdc_tf_load_mmio,
 	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ static struct ata_port_operations pdc_sata_ops = {
 	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations pdc_pata_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_pata_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.tf_load		= pdc_tf_load_mmio,
 	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ static u32 pdc_sata_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
 {
 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
 		return 0xffffffffU;
-	return readl((void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+	return readl((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 }
 
 
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ static void pdc_sata_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg,
 {
 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
 		return;
-	writel(val, (void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+	writel(val, (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 }
 
 static void pdc_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
@@ -438,11 +438,11 @@ static inline unsigned int pdc_host_intr( struct ata_port *ap,
 		break;
 
         default:
-                ap->stats.idle_irq++;
-                break;
+		ap->stats.idle_irq++;
+		break;
         }
 
-        return handled;
+	return handled;
 }
 
 static void pdc_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
@@ -523,8 +523,8 @@ static inline void pdc_packet_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 
 	pp->pkt[2] = seq;
 	wmb();			/* flush PRD, pkt writes */
-	writel(pp->pkt_dma, (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
-	readl((void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT); /* flush */
+	writel(pp->pkt_dma, (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
+	readl((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT); /* flush */
 }
 
 static int pdc_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ static int pdc_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 	return ata_qc_issue_prot(qc);
 }
 
-static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	WARN_ON (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
 		 tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA);
@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 }
 
 
-static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	WARN_ON (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
 		 tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA);

drivers/scsi/sata_qstor.c

@@ -51,8 +51,6 @@ enum {
 	QS_PRD_BYTES		= QS_MAX_PRD * 16,
 	QS_PKT_BYTES		= QS_CPB_BYTES + QS_PRD_BYTES,
 
-	QS_DMA_BOUNDARY		= ~0UL,
-
 	/* global register offsets */
 	QS_HCF_CNFG3		= 0x0003, /* host configuration offset */
 	QS_HID_HPHY		= 0x0004, /* host physical interface info */
@@ -101,6 +99,10 @@ enum {
 	board_2068_idx		= 0,	/* QStor 4-port SATA/RAID */
 };
 
+enum {
+	QS_DMA_BOUNDARY		= ~0UL
+};
+
 typedef enum { qs_state_idle, qs_state_pkt, qs_state_mmio } qs_state_t;
 
 struct qs_port_priv {
@@ -145,7 +147,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template qs_ata_sht = {
 	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations qs_ata_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations qs_ata_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
 	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,

drivers/scsi/sata_sil.c

@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template sil_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations sil_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations sil_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.dev_config		= sil_dev_config,
 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ static inline unsigned long sil_scr_addr(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_re
 
 static u32 sil_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
 {
-	void *mmio = (void *) sil_scr_addr(ap, sc_reg);
+	void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) sil_scr_addr(ap, sc_reg);
 	if (mmio)
 		return readl(mmio);
 	return 0xffffffffU;
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ static u32 sil_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
 
 static void sil_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
 {
-	void *mmio = (void *) sil_scr_addr(ap, sc_reg);
+	void *mmio = (void __iomem *) sil_scr_addr(ap, sc_reg);
 	if (mmio)
 		writel(val, mmio);
 }

drivers/scsi/sata_sil24.c

@@ -0,0 +1,875 @@
+/*
+ * sata_sil24.c - Driver for Silicon Image 3124/3132 SATA-2 controllers
+ *
+ * Copyright 2005  Tejun Heo
+ *
+ * Based on preview driver from Silicon Image.
+ *
+ * NOTE: No NCQ/ATAPI support yet.  The preview driver didn't support
+ * NCQ nor ATAPI, and, unfortunately, I couldn't find out how to make
+ * those work.  Enabling those shouldn't be difficult.  Basic
+ * structure is all there (in libata-dev tree).  If you have any
+ * information about this hardware, please contact me or linux-ide.
+ * Info is needed on...
+ *
+ * - How to issue tagged commands and turn on sactive on issue accordingly.
+ * - Where to put an ATAPI command and how to tell the device to send it.
+ * - How to enable/use 64bit.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+#include "scsi.h"
+#include <linux/libata.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME	"sata_sil24"
+#define DRV_VERSION	"0.22"	/* Silicon Image's preview driver was 0.10 */
+
+/*
+ * Port request block (PRB) 32 bytes
+ */
+struct sil24_prb {
+	u16	ctrl;
+	u16	prot;
+	u32	rx_cnt;
+	u8	fis[6 * 4];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Scatter gather entry (SGE) 16 bytes
+ */
+struct sil24_sge {
+	u64	addr;
+	u32	cnt;
+	u32	flags;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Port multiplier
+ */
+struct sil24_port_multiplier {
+	u32	diag;
+	u32	sactive;
+};
+
+enum {
+	/*
+	 * Global controller registers (128 bytes @ BAR0)
+	 */
+		/* 32 bit regs */
+	HOST_SLOT_STAT		= 0x00, /* 32 bit slot stat * 4 */
+	HOST_CTRL		= 0x40,
+	HOST_IRQ_STAT		= 0x44,
+	HOST_PHY_CFG		= 0x48,
+	HOST_BIST_CTRL		= 0x50,
+	HOST_BIST_PTRN		= 0x54,
+	HOST_BIST_STAT		= 0x58,
+	HOST_MEM_BIST_STAT	= 0x5c,
+	HOST_FLASH_CMD		= 0x70,
+		/* 8 bit regs */
+	HOST_FLASH_DATA		= 0x74,
+	HOST_TRANSITION_DETECT	= 0x75,
+	HOST_GPIO_CTRL		= 0x76,
+	HOST_I2C_ADDR		= 0x78, /* 32 bit */
+	HOST_I2C_DATA		= 0x7c,
+	HOST_I2C_XFER_CNT	= 0x7e,
+	HOST_I2C_CTRL		= 0x7f,
+
+	/* HOST_SLOT_STAT bits */
+	HOST_SSTAT_ATTN		= (1 << 31),
+
+	/*
+	 * Port registers
+	 * (8192 bytes @ +0x0000, +0x2000, +0x4000 and +0x6000 @ BAR2)
+	 */
+	PORT_REGS_SIZE		= 0x2000,
+	PORT_PRB		= 0x0000, /* (32 bytes PRB + 16 bytes SGEs * 6) * 31 (3968 bytes) */
+
+	PORT_PM			= 0x0f80, /* 8 bytes PM * 16 (128 bytes) */
+		/* 32 bit regs */
+	PORT_CTRL_STAT		= 0x1000, /* write: ctrl-set, read: stat */
+	PORT_CTRL_CLR		= 0x1004, /* write: ctrl-clear */
+	PORT_IRQ_STAT		= 0x1008, /* high: status, low: interrupt */
+	PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_SET	= 0x1010, /* write: enable-set */
+	PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_CLR	= 0x1014, /* write: enable-clear */
+	PORT_ACTIVATE_UPPER_ADDR= 0x101c,
+	PORT_EXEC_FIFO		= 0x1020, /* command execution fifo */
+	PORT_CMD_ERR		= 0x1024, /* command error number */
+	PORT_FIS_CFG		= 0x1028,
+	PORT_FIFO_THRES		= 0x102c,
+		/* 16 bit regs */
+	PORT_DECODE_ERR_CNT	= 0x1040,
+	PORT_DECODE_ERR_THRESH	= 0x1042,
+	PORT_CRC_ERR_CNT	= 0x1044,
+	PORT_CRC_ERR_THRESH	= 0x1046,
+	PORT_HSHK_ERR_CNT	= 0x1048,
+	PORT_HSHK_ERR_THRESH	= 0x104a,
+		/* 32 bit regs */
+	PORT_PHY_CFG		= 0x1050,
+	PORT_SLOT_STAT		= 0x1800,
+	PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE	= 0x1c00, /* 64 bit cmd activate * 31 (248 bytes) */
+	PORT_EXEC_DIAG		= 0x1e00, /* 32bit exec diag * 16 (64 bytes, 0-10 used on 3124) */
+	PORT_PSD_DIAG		= 0x1e40, /* 32bit psd diag * 16 (64 bytes, 0-8 used on 3124) */
+	PORT_SCONTROL		= 0x1f00,
+	PORT_SSTATUS		= 0x1f04,
+	PORT_SERROR		= 0x1f08,
+	PORT_SACTIVE		= 0x1f0c,
+
+	/* PORT_CTRL_STAT bits */
+	PORT_CS_PORT_RST	= (1 << 0), /* port reset */
+	PORT_CS_DEV_RST		= (1 << 1), /* device reset */
+	PORT_CS_INIT		= (1 << 2), /* port initialize */
+	PORT_CS_IRQ_WOC		= (1 << 3), /* interrupt write one to clear */
+	PORT_CS_RESUME		= (1 << 6), /* port resume */
+	PORT_CS_32BIT_ACTV	= (1 << 10), /* 32-bit activation */
+	PORT_CS_PM_EN		= (1 << 13), /* port multiplier enable */
+	PORT_CS_RDY		= (1 << 31), /* port ready to accept commands */
+
+	/* PORT_IRQ_STAT/ENABLE_SET/CLR */
+	/* bits[11:0] are masked */
+	PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE	= (1 << 0), /* command(s) completed */
+	PORT_IRQ_ERROR		= (1 << 1), /* command execution error */
+	PORT_IRQ_PORTRDY_CHG	= (1 << 2), /* port ready change */
+	PORT_IRQ_PWR_CHG	= (1 << 3), /* power management change */
+	PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY_CHG	= (1 << 4), /* PHY ready change */
+	PORT_IRQ_COMWAKE	= (1 << 5), /* COMWAKE received */
+	PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS	= (1 << 6), /* Unknown FIS received */
+	PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS	= (1 << 11), /* SDB FIS received */
+
+	/* bits[27:16] are unmasked (raw) */
+	PORT_IRQ_RAW_SHIFT	= 16,
+	PORT_IRQ_MASKED_MASK	= 0x7ff,
+	PORT_IRQ_RAW_MASK	= (0x7ff << PORT_IRQ_RAW_SHIFT),
+
+	/* ENABLE_SET/CLR specific, intr steering - 2 bit field */
+	PORT_IRQ_STEER_SHIFT	= 30,
+	PORT_IRQ_STEER_MASK	= (3 << PORT_IRQ_STEER_SHIFT),
+
+	/* PORT_CMD_ERR constants */
+	PORT_CERR_DEV		= 1, /* Error bit in D2H Register FIS */
+	PORT_CERR_SDB		= 2, /* Error bit in SDB FIS */
+	PORT_CERR_DATA		= 3, /* Error in data FIS not detected by dev */
+	PORT_CERR_SEND		= 4, /* Initial cmd FIS transmission failure */
+	PORT_CERR_INCONSISTENT	= 5, /* Protocol mismatch */
+	PORT_CERR_DIRECTION	= 6, /* Data direction mismatch */
+	PORT_CERR_UNDERRUN	= 7, /* Ran out of SGEs while writing */
+	PORT_CERR_OVERRUN	= 8, /* Ran out of SGEs while reading */
+	PORT_CERR_PKT_PROT	= 11, /* DIR invalid in 1st PIO setup of ATAPI */
+	PORT_CERR_SGT_BOUNDARY	= 16, /* PLD ecode 00 - SGT not on qword boundary */
+	PORT_CERR_SGT_TGTABRT	= 17, /* PLD ecode 01 - target abort */
+	PORT_CERR_SGT_MSTABRT	= 18, /* PLD ecode 10 - master abort */
+	PORT_CERR_SGT_PCIPERR	= 19, /* PLD ecode 11 - PCI parity err while fetching SGT */
+	PORT_CERR_CMD_BOUNDARY	= 24, /* ctrl[15:13] 001 - PRB not on qword boundary */
+	PORT_CERR_CMD_TGTABRT	= 25, /* ctrl[15:13] 010 - target abort */
+	PORT_CERR_CMD_MSTABRT	= 26, /* ctrl[15:13] 100 - master abort */
+	PORT_CERR_CMD_PCIPERR	= 27, /* ctrl[15:13] 110 - PCI parity err while fetching PRB */
+	PORT_CERR_XFR_UNDEF	= 32, /* PSD ecode 00 - undefined */
+	PORT_CERR_XFR_TGTABRT	= 33, /* PSD ecode 01 - target abort */
+	PORT_CERR_XFR_MSGABRT	= 34, /* PSD ecode 10 - master abort */
+	PORT_CERR_XFR_PCIPERR	= 35, /* PSD ecode 11 - PCI prity err during transfer */
+	PORT_CERR_SENDSERVICE	= 36, /* FIS received while sending service */
+
+	/*
+	 * Other constants
+	 */
+	SGE_TRM			= (1 << 31), /* Last SGE in chain */
+	PRB_SOFT_RST		= (1 << 7),  /* Soft reset request (ign BSY?) */
+
+	/* board id */
+	BID_SIL3124		= 0,
+	BID_SIL3132		= 1,
+	BID_SIL3131		= 2,
+
+	IRQ_STAT_4PORTS		= 0xf,
+};
+
+struct sil24_cmd_block {
+	struct sil24_prb prb;
+	struct sil24_sge sge[LIBATA_MAX_PRD];
+};
+
+/*
+ * ap->private_data
+ *
+ * The preview driver always returned 0 for status.  We emulate it
+ * here from the previous interrupt.
+ */
+struct sil24_port_priv {
+	struct sil24_cmd_block *cmd_block;	/* 32 cmd blocks */
+	dma_addr_t cmd_block_dma;		/* DMA base addr for them */
+	struct ata_taskfile tf;			/* Cached taskfile registers */
+};
+
+/* ap->host_set->private_data */
+struct sil24_host_priv {
+	void *host_base;	/* global controller control (128 bytes @BAR0) */
+	void *port_base;	/* port registers (4 * 8192 bytes @BAR2) */
+};
+
+static u8 sil24_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
+static u8 sil24_check_err(struct ata_port *ap);
+static u32 sil24_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned sc_reg);
+static void sil24_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned sc_reg, u32 val);
+static void sil24_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+static void sil24_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void sil24_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static int sil24_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static void sil24_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void sil24_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
+static irqreturn_t sil24_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs);
+static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void sil24_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void sil24_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set);
+static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
+
+static struct pci_device_id sil24_pci_tbl[] = {
+	{ 0x1095, 0x3124, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, BID_SIL3124 },
+	{ 0x1095, 0x3132, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, BID_SIL3132 },
+	{ 0x1095, 0x3131, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, BID_SIL3131 },
+	{ 0x1095, 0x3531, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, BID_SIL3131 },
+	{ } /* terminate list */
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver sil24_pci_driver = {
+	.name			= DRV_NAME,
+	.id_table		= sil24_pci_tbl,
+	.probe			= sil24_init_one,
+	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one, /* safe? */
+};
+
+static Scsi_Host_Template sil24_sht = {
+	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.name			= DRV_NAME,
+	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,
+	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,
+	.eh_strategy_handler	= ata_scsi_error,
+	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
+	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
+	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
+	.max_sectors		= ATA_MAX_SECTORS,
+	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
+	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
+	.use_clustering		= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
+	.proc_name		= DRV_NAME,
+	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
+	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,
+	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,
+	.ordered_flush		= 1, /* NCQ not supported yet */
+};
+
+static const struct ata_port_operations sil24_ops = {
+	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
+
+	.check_status		= sil24_check_status,
+	.check_altstatus	= sil24_check_status,
+	.check_err		= sil24_check_err,
+	.dev_select		= ata_noop_dev_select,
+
+	.tf_read		= sil24_tf_read,
+
+	.phy_reset		= sil24_phy_reset,
+
+	.qc_prep		= sil24_qc_prep,
+	.qc_issue		= sil24_qc_issue,
+
+	.eng_timeout		= sil24_eng_timeout,
+
+	.irq_handler		= sil24_interrupt,
+	.irq_clear		= sil24_irq_clear,
+
+	.scr_read		= sil24_scr_read,
+	.scr_write		= sil24_scr_write,
+
+	.port_start		= sil24_port_start,
+	.port_stop		= sil24_port_stop,
+	.host_stop		= sil24_host_stop,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Use bits 30-31 of host_flags to encode available port numbers.
+ * Current maxium is 4.
+ */
+#define SIL24_NPORTS2FLAG(nports)	((((unsigned)(nports) - 1) & 0x3) << 30)
+#define SIL24_FLAG2NPORTS(flag)		((((flag) >> 30) & 0x3) + 1)
+
+static struct ata_port_info sil24_port_info[] = {
+	/* sil_3124 */
+	{
+		.sht		= &sil24_sht,
+		.host_flags	= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
+				  ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO |
+				  ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA | SIL24_NPORTS2FLAG(4),
+		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,			/* pio0-4 */
+		.mwdma_mask	= 0x07,			/* mwdma0-2 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0x3f,			/* udma0-5 */
+		.port_ops	= &sil24_ops,
+	},
+	/* sil_3132 */ 
+	{
+		.sht		= &sil24_sht,
+		.host_flags	= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
+				  ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO |
+				  ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA | SIL24_NPORTS2FLAG(2),
+		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,			/* pio0-4 */
+		.mwdma_mask	= 0x07,			/* mwdma0-2 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0x3f,			/* udma0-5 */
+		.port_ops	= &sil24_ops,
+	},
+	/* sil_3131/sil_3531 */
+	{
+		.sht		= &sil24_sht,
+		.host_flags	= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
+				  ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO |
+				  ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA | SIL24_NPORTS2FLAG(1),
+		.pio_mask	= 0x1f,			/* pio0-4 */
+		.mwdma_mask	= 0x07,			/* mwdma0-2 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0x3f,			/* udma0-5 */
+		.port_ops	= &sil24_ops,
+	},
+};
+
+static inline void sil24_update_tf(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	void *port = (void *)ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+	struct sil24_prb *prb = port;
+
+	ata_tf_from_fis(prb->fis, &pp->tf);
+}
+
+static u8 sil24_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	return pp->tf.command;
+}
+
+static u8 sil24_check_err(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	return pp->tf.feature;
+}
+
+static int sil24_scr_map[] = {
+	[SCR_CONTROL]	= 0,
+	[SCR_STATUS]	= 1,
+	[SCR_ERROR]	= 2,
+	[SCR_ACTIVE]	= 3,
+};
+
+static u32 sil24_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned sc_reg)
+{
+	void *scr_addr = (void *)ap->ioaddr.scr_addr;
+	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(sil24_scr_map)) {
+		void *addr;
+		addr = scr_addr + sil24_scr_map[sc_reg] * 4;
+		return readl(scr_addr + sil24_scr_map[sc_reg] * 4);
+	}
+	return 0xffffffffU;
+}
+
+static void sil24_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned sc_reg, u32 val)
+{
+	void *scr_addr = (void *)ap->ioaddr.scr_addr;
+	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(sil24_scr_map)) {
+		void *addr;
+		addr = scr_addr + sil24_scr_map[sc_reg] * 4;
+		writel(val, scr_addr + sil24_scr_map[sc_reg] * 4);
+	}
+}
+
+static void sil24_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+{
+	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	*tf = pp->tf;
+}
+
+static void sil24_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	__sata_phy_reset(ap);
+	/*
+	 * No ATAPI yet.  Just unconditionally indicate ATA device.
+	 * If ATAPI device is attached, it will fail ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
+	 * and libata core will ignore the device.
+	 */
+	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED))
+		ap->device[0].class = ATA_DEV_ATA;
+}
+
+static inline void sil24_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
+				 struct sil24_cmd_block *cb)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *sg = qc->sg;
+	struct sil24_sge *sge = cb->sge;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < qc->n_elem; i++, sg++, sge++) {
+		sge->addr = cpu_to_le64(sg_dma_address(sg));
+		sge->cnt = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_len(sg));
+		sge->flags = 0;
+		sge->flags = i < qc->n_elem - 1 ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(SGE_TRM);
+	}
+}
+
+static void sil24_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	struct sil24_cmd_block *cb = pp->cmd_block + qc->tag;
+	struct sil24_prb *prb = &cb->prb;
+
+	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
+	case ATA_PROT_PIO:
+	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
+	case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* ATAPI isn't supported yet */
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, prb->fis, 0);
+
+	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
+		sil24_fill_sg(qc, cb);
+}
+
+static int sil24_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+	void *port = (void *)ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	dma_addr_t paddr = pp->cmd_block_dma + qc->tag * sizeof(*pp->cmd_block);
+
+	writel((u32)paddr, port + PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sil24_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	/* unused */
+}
+
+static int __sil24_reset_controller(void *port)
+{
+	int cnt;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	/* Reset controller state.  Is this correct? */
+	writel(PORT_CS_DEV_RST, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
+	readl(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);	/* sync */
+
+	/* Max ~100ms */
+	for (cnt = 0; cnt < 1000; cnt++) {
+		udelay(100);
+		tmp = readl(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
+		if (!(tmp & PORT_CS_DEV_RST))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (tmp & PORT_CS_DEV_RST)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sil24_reset_controller(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	printk(KERN_NOTICE DRV_NAME
+	       " ata%u: resetting controller...\n", ap->id);
+	if (__sil24_reset_controller((void *)ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr))
+                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
+                       " ata%u: failed to reset controller\n", ap->id);
+}
+
+static void sil24_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+
+	qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
+	if (!qc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: BUG: tiemout without command\n",
+		       ap->id);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * hack alert!  We cannot use the supplied completion
+	 * function from inside the ->eh_strategy_handler() thread.
+	 * libata is the only user of ->eh_strategy_handler() in
+	 * any kernel, so the default scsi_done() assumes it is
+	 * not being called from the SCSI EH.
+	 */
+	printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: command timeout\n", ap->id);
+	qc->scsidone = scsi_finish_command;
+	ata_qc_complete(qc, ATA_ERR);
+
+	sil24_reset_controller(ap);
+}
+
+static void sil24_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 slot_stat)
+{
+	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
+	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	void *port = (void *)ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+	u32 irq_stat, cmd_err, sstatus, serror;
+
+	irq_stat = readl(port + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
+	writel(irq_stat, port + PORT_IRQ_STAT);		/* clear irq */
+
+	if (!(irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
+		/* ignore non-completion, non-error irqs for now */
+		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
+		       "ata%u: non-error exception irq (irq_stat %x)\n",
+		       ap->id, irq_stat);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cmd_err = readl(port + PORT_CMD_ERR);
+	sstatus = readl(port + PORT_SSTATUS);
+	serror = readl(port + PORT_SERROR);
+	if (serror)
+		writel(serror, port + PORT_SERROR);
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME " ata%u: error interrupt on port%d\n"
+	       "  stat=0x%x irq=0x%x cmd_err=%d sstatus=0x%x serror=0x%x\n",
+	       ap->id, ap->port_no, slot_stat, irq_stat, cmd_err, sstatus, serror);
+
+	if (cmd_err == PORT_CERR_DEV || cmd_err == PORT_CERR_SDB) {
+		/*
+		 * Device is reporting error, tf registers are valid.
+		 */
+		sil24_update_tf(ap);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Other errors.  libata currently doesn't have any
+		 * mechanism to report these errors.  Just turn on
+		 * ATA_ERR.
+		 */
+		pp->tf.command = ATA_ERR;
+	}
+
+	if (qc)
+		ata_qc_complete(qc, pp->tf.command);
+
+	sil24_reset_controller(ap);
+}
+
+static inline void sil24_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
+	void *port = (void *)ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+	u32 slot_stat;
+
+	slot_stat = readl(port + PORT_SLOT_STAT);
+	if (!(slot_stat & HOST_SSTAT_ATTN)) {
+		struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+		/*
+		 * !HOST_SSAT_ATTN guarantees successful completion,
+		 * so reading back tf registers is unnecessary for
+		 * most commands.  TODO: read tf registers for
+		 * commands which require these values on successful
+		 * completion (EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC, CHECK POWER,
+		 * DEVICE RESET and READ PORT MULTIPLIER (any more?).
+		 */
+		sil24_update_tf(ap);
+
+		if (qc)
+			ata_qc_complete(qc, pp->tf.command);
+	} else
+		sil24_error_intr(ap, slot_stat);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t sil24_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_instance;
+	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
+	unsigned handled = 0;
+	u32 status;
+	int i;
+
+	status = readl(hpriv->host_base + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
+
+	if (status == 0xffffffff) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": IRQ status == 0xffffffff, "
+		       "PCI fault or device removal?\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!(status & IRQ_STAT_4PORTS))
+		goto out;
+
+	spin_lock(&host_set->lock);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++)
+		if (status & (1 << i)) {
+			struct ata_port *ap = host_set->ports[i];
+			if (ap && !(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED)) {
+				sil24_host_intr(host_set->ports[i]);
+				handled++;
+			} else
+				printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
+				       ": interrupt from disabled port %d\n", i);
+		}
+
+	spin_unlock(&host_set->lock);
+ out:
+	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
+}
+
+static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
+	struct sil24_port_priv *pp;
+	struct sil24_cmd_block *cb;
+	size_t cb_size = sizeof(*cb);
+	dma_addr_t cb_dma;
+
+	pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
+
+	pp->tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
+
+	cb = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, cb_size, &cb_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cb) {
+		kfree(pp);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	memset(cb, 0, cb_size);
+
+	pp->cmd_block = cb;
+	pp->cmd_block_dma = cb_dma;
+
+	ap->private_data = pp;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sil24_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
+	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	size_t cb_size = sizeof(*pp->cmd_block);
+
+	dma_free_coherent(dev, cb_size, pp->cmd_block, pp->cmd_block_dma);
+	kfree(pp);
+}
+
+static void sil24_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set)
+{
+	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
+
+	iounmap(hpriv->host_base);
+	iounmap(hpriv->port_base);
+	kfree(hpriv);
+}
+
+static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
+{
+	static int printed_version = 0;
+	unsigned int board_id = (unsigned int)ent->driver_data;
+	struct ata_port_info *pinfo = &sil24_port_info[board_id];
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv = NULL;
+	void *host_base = NULL, *port_base = NULL;
+	int i, rc;
+
+	if (!printed_version++)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
+
+	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_disable;
+
+	rc = -ENOMEM;
+	/* ioremap mmio registers */
+	host_base = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
+			    pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
+	if (!host_base)
+		goto out_free;
+	port_base = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 2),
+			    pci_resource_len(pdev, 2));
+	if (!port_base)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	/* allocate & init probe_ent and hpriv */
+	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!probe_ent)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
+	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
+
+	probe_ent->sht		= pinfo->sht;
+	probe_ent->host_flags	= pinfo->host_flags;
+	probe_ent->pio_mask	= pinfo->pio_mask;
+	probe_ent->udma_mask	= pinfo->udma_mask;
+	probe_ent->port_ops	= pinfo->port_ops;
+	probe_ent->n_ports	= SIL24_FLAG2NPORTS(pinfo->host_flags);
+
+	probe_ent->irq = pdev->irq;
+	probe_ent->irq_flags = SA_SHIRQ;
+	probe_ent->mmio_base = port_base;
+	probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
+
+	memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
+	hpriv->host_base = host_base;
+	hpriv->port_base = port_base;
+
+	/*
+	 * Configure the device
+	 */
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: This device is certainly 64-bit capable.  We just
+	 * don't know how to use it.  After fixing 32bit activation in
+	 * this function, enable 64bit masks here.
+	 */
+	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): 32-bit DMA enable failed\n",
+		       pci_name(pdev));
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): 32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n",
+		       pci_name(pdev));
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	/* GPIO off */
+	writel(0, host_base + HOST_FLASH_CMD);
+
+	/* Mask interrupts during initialization */
+	writel(0, host_base + HOST_CTRL);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
+		void *port = port_base + i * PORT_REGS_SIZE;
+		unsigned long portu = (unsigned long)port;
+		u32 tmp;
+		int cnt;
+
+		probe_ent->port[i].cmd_addr = portu + PORT_PRB;
+		probe_ent->port[i].scr_addr = portu + PORT_SCONTROL;
+
+		ata_std_ports(&probe_ent->port[i]);
+
+		/* Initial PHY setting */
+		writel(0x20c, port + PORT_PHY_CFG);
+
+		/* Clear port RST */
+		tmp = readl(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
+		if (tmp & PORT_CS_PORT_RST) {
+			writel(PORT_CS_PORT_RST, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
+			readl(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);	/* sync */
+			for (cnt = 0; cnt < 10; cnt++) {
+				msleep(10);
+				tmp = readl(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
+				if (!(tmp & PORT_CS_PORT_RST))
+					break;
+			}
+			if (tmp & PORT_CS_PORT_RST)
+				printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
+				       "(%s): failed to clear port RST\n",
+				       pci_name(pdev));
+		}
+
+		/* Zero error counters. */
+		writel(0x8000, port + PORT_DECODE_ERR_THRESH);
+		writel(0x8000, port + PORT_CRC_ERR_THRESH);
+		writel(0x8000, port + PORT_HSHK_ERR_THRESH);
+		writel(0x0000, port + PORT_DECODE_ERR_CNT);
+		writel(0x0000, port + PORT_CRC_ERR_CNT);
+		writel(0x0000, port + PORT_HSHK_ERR_CNT);
+
+		/* FIXME: 32bit activation? */
+		writel(0, port + PORT_ACTIVATE_UPPER_ADDR);
+		writel(PORT_CS_32BIT_ACTV, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
+
+		/* Configure interrupts */
+		writel(0xffff, port + PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_CLR);
+		writel(PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE | PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS,
+		       port + PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_SET);
+
+		/* Clear interrupts */
+		writel(0x0fff0fff, port + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
+		writel(PORT_CS_IRQ_WOC, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
+
+		/* Clear port multiplier enable and resume bits */
+		writel(PORT_CS_PM_EN | PORT_CS_RESUME, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
+
+		/* Reset itself */
+		if (__sil24_reset_controller(port))
+			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
+			       "(%s): failed to reset controller\n",
+			       pci_name(pdev));
+	}
+
+	/* Turn on interrupts */
+	writel(IRQ_STAT_4PORTS, host_base + HOST_CTRL);
+
+	pci_set_master(pdev);
+
+	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
+	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
+
+	kfree(probe_ent);
+	return 0;
+
+ out_free:
+	if (host_base)
+		iounmap(host_base);
+	if (port_base)
+		iounmap(port_base);
+	kfree(probe_ent);
+	kfree(hpriv);
+	pci_release_regions(pdev);
+ out_disable:
+	pci_disable_device(pdev);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int __init sil24_init(void)
+{
+	return pci_module_init(&sil24_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit sil24_exit(void)
+{
+	pci_unregister_driver(&sil24_pci_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tejun Heo");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Image 3124/3132 SATA low-level driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sil24_pci_tbl);
+
+module_init(sil24_init);
+module_exit(sil24_exit);

drivers/scsi/sata_sis.c

@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template sis_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations sis_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations sis_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
 	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ static int sis_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 		goto err_out_regions;
 
 	ppi = &sis_port_info;
-	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, &ppi);
+	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, &ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
 	if (!probe_ent) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_out_regions;

drivers/scsi/sata_svw.c

@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static void k2_sata_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg,
 }
 
 
-static void k2_sata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void k2_sata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
 	unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template k2_sata_sht = {
 };
 
 
-static struct ata_port_operations k2_sata_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations k2_sata_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.tf_load		= k2_sata_tf_load,
 	.tf_read		= k2_sata_tf_read,

drivers/scsi/sata_sx4.c

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ struct pdc_port_priv {
 };
 
 struct pdc_host_priv {
-	void			*dimm_mmio;
+	void			__iomem *dimm_mmio;
 
 	unsigned int		doing_hdma;
 	unsigned int		hdma_prod;
@@ -157,8 +157,8 @@ static void pdc_20621_phy_reset (struct ata_port *ap);
 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc20621_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
-static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
-static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 static void pdc20621_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set);
 static unsigned int pdc20621_dimm_init(struct ata_probe_ent *pe);
 static int pdc20621_detect_dimm(struct ata_probe_ent *pe);
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template pdc_sata_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations pdc_20621_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_20621_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.tf_load		= pdc_tf_load_mmio,
 	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ static void pdc20621_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set)
 {
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host_set->dev);
 	struct pdc_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
-	void *dimm_mmio = hpriv->dimm_mmio;
+	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = hpriv->dimm_mmio;
 
 	pci_iounmap(pdev, dimm_mmio);
 	kfree(hpriv);
@@ -669,8 +669,8 @@ static void pdc20621_packet_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 		readl(mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));	/* flush */
 
 		writel(port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
-		       (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
-		readl((void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
+		       (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
+		readl((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
 		VPRINTK("submitted ofs 0x%x (%u), seq %u\n",
 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
@@ -747,8 +747,8 @@ static inline unsigned int pdc20621_host_intr( struct ata_port *ap,
 			writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
 			readl(mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
 			writel(port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
-			       (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
-			readl((void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
+			       (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
+			readl((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
 		}
 
 		/* step two - execute ATA command */
@@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ out:
 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
 }
 
-static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	WARN_ON (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
 		 tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA);
@@ -907,7 +907,7 @@ static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 }
 
 
-static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	WARN_ON (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
 		 tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA);
@@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ static void pdc20621_put_to_dimm(struct ata_probe_ent *pe, void *psource,
 	idx++;
 	dist = ((long)(s32)(window_size - (offset + size))) >= 0 ? size :
 		(long) (window_size - offset);
-	memcpy_toio((char *) (dimm_mmio + offset / 4), (char *) psource, dist);
+	memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio + offset / 4, psource, dist);
 	writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
 	readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
 
@@ -1023,8 +1023,7 @@ static void pdc20621_put_to_dimm(struct ata_probe_ent *pe, void *psource,
 	for (; (long) size >= (long) window_size ;) {
 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
-		memcpy_toio((char *) (dimm_mmio), (char *) psource,
-			    window_size / 4);
+		memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio, psource, window_size / 4);
 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
 		psource += window_size;
@@ -1035,7 +1034,7 @@ static void pdc20621_put_to_dimm(struct ata_probe_ent *pe, void *psource,
 	if (size) {
 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
-		memcpy_toio((char *) (dimm_mmio), (char *) psource, size / 4);
+		memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio, psource, size / 4);
 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
 	}

drivers/scsi/sata_uli.c

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template uli_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations uli_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations uli_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 
 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ static int uli_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 		goto err_out_regions;
 
 	ppi = &uli_port_info;
-	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, &ppi);
+	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, &ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
 	if (!probe_ent) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_out_regions;

drivers/scsi/sata_via.c

@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template svia_sht = {
 	.ordered_flush		= 1,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations svia_sata_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations svia_sata_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 
 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static struct ata_probe_ent *vt6420_init_probe_ent(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	struct ata_port_info *ppi = &svia_port_info;
 
-	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, &ppi);
+	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, &ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
 	if (!probe_ent)
 		return NULL;
 

drivers/scsi/sata_vsc.c

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static u32 vsc_sata_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
 {
 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
 		return 0xffffffffU;
-	return readl((void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+	return readl((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 }
 
 
@@ -95,16 +95,16 @@ static void vsc_sata_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg,
 {
 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
 		return;
-	writel(val, (void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+	writel(val, (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 }
 
 
 static void vsc_intr_mask_update(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl)
 {
-	unsigned long mask_addr;
+	void __iomem *mask_addr;
 	u8 mask;
 
-	mask_addr = (unsigned long) ap->host_set->mmio_base +
+	mask_addr = ap->host_set->mmio_base +
 		VSC_SATA_INT_MASK_OFFSET + ap->port_no;
 	mask = readb(mask_addr);
 	if (ctl & ATA_NIEN)
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static void vsc_intr_mask_update(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl)
 }
 
 
-static void vsc_sata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static void vsc_sata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
 	unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ static Scsi_Host_Template vsc_sata_sht = {
 };
 
 
-static struct ata_port_operations vsc_sata_ops = {
+static const struct ata_port_operations vsc_sata_ops = {
 	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
 	.tf_load		= vsc_sata_tf_load,
 	.tf_read		= vsc_sata_tf_read,
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ static int __devinit vsc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_d
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
 	unsigned long base;
 	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
-	void *mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)

include/linux/ata.h

@@ -42,13 +42,18 @@ enum {
 	ATA_SECT_SIZE		= 512,
 
 	ATA_ID_WORDS		= 256,
-	ATA_ID_PROD_OFS		= 27,
-	ATA_ID_FW_REV_OFS	= 23,
 	ATA_ID_SERNO_OFS	= 10,
-	ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER	= 80,
-	ATA_ID_PIO_MODES	= 64,
+	ATA_ID_FW_REV_OFS	= 23,
+	ATA_ID_PROD_OFS		= 27,
+	ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES	= 51,
+	ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID	= 53,
 	ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES	= 63,
+	ATA_ID_PIO_MODES	= 64,
+	ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN	= 65,
+	ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO		= 67,
+	ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY	= 68,
 	ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES	= 88,
+	ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER	= 80,
 	ATA_ID_PIO4		= (1 << 1),
 
 	ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS		= 2,
@@ -128,10 +133,15 @@ enum {
 	ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT	= 0x24,
 	ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE	= 0x30,
 	ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT	= 0x34,
+	ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI	= 0xC4,
+	ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT	= 0x29,
+	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI	= 0xC5,
+	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT	= 0x39,
 	ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES	= 0xEF,
 	ATA_CMD_PACKET		= 0xA0,
 	ATA_CMD_VERIFY		= 0x40,
 	ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT	= 0x42,
+	ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS	= 0x91,
 
 	/* SETFEATURES stuff */
 	SETFEATURES_XFER	= 0x03,
@@ -146,14 +156,14 @@ enum {
 	XFER_MW_DMA_2		= 0x22,
 	XFER_MW_DMA_1		= 0x21,
 	XFER_MW_DMA_0		= 0x20,
+	XFER_SW_DMA_2		= 0x12,
+	XFER_SW_DMA_1		= 0x11,
+	XFER_SW_DMA_0		= 0x10,
 	XFER_PIO_4		= 0x0C,
 	XFER_PIO_3		= 0x0B,
 	XFER_PIO_2		= 0x0A,
 	XFER_PIO_1		= 0x09,
 	XFER_PIO_0		= 0x08,
-	XFER_SW_DMA_2		= 0x12,
-	XFER_SW_DMA_1		= 0x11,
-	XFER_SW_DMA_0		= 0x10,
 	XFER_PIO_SLOW		= 0x00,
 
 	/* ATAPI stuff */
@@ -181,6 +191,7 @@ enum {
 	ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR	= (1 << 1), /* enable r/w to nsect/lba regs */
 	ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE	= (1 << 2), /* enable r/w to device reg */
 	ATA_TFLAG_WRITE		= (1 << 3), /* data dir: host->dev==1 (write) */
+	ATA_TFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */
 };
 
 enum ata_tf_protocols {
@@ -250,7 +261,19 @@ struct ata_taskfile {
 	  ((u64) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) |	\
 	  ((u64) (id)[(n) + 0]) )
 
-static inline int atapi_cdb_len(u16 *dev_id)
+static inline int ata_id_current_chs_valid(const u16 *id)
+{
+	/* For ATA-1 devices, if the INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command 
+	   has not been issued to the device then the values of 
+	   id[54] to id[56] are vendor specific. */
+	return (id[53] & 0x01) && /* Current translation valid */
+		id[54] &&  /* cylinders in current translation */
+		id[55] &&  /* heads in current translation */
+		id[55] <= 16 &&
+		id[56];    /* sectors in current translation */
+}
+
+static inline int atapi_cdb_len(const u16 *dev_id)
 {
 	u16 tmp = dev_id[0] & 0x3;
 	switch (tmp) {
@@ -260,7 +283,7 @@ static inline int atapi_cdb_len(u16 *dev_id)
 	}
 }
 
-static inline int is_atapi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static inline int is_atapi_taskfile(const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 {
 	return (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI) ||
 	       (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA) ||

include/linux/libata.h

@@ -91,12 +91,13 @@ enum {
 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
-	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 0,
+	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
 
 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA48 */
 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 1), /* device currently in PIO mode */
 	ATA_DFLAG_LOCK_SECTORS	= (1 << 2), /* don't adjust max_sectors */
+	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 3), /* device supports LBA */
 
 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
@@ -154,17 +155,21 @@ enum {
 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= 0,
 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= 8,
 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 11,
+	
+	/* Masks for port functions */
+	ATA_PORT_PRIMARY	= (1 << 0),
+	ATA_PORT_SECONDARY	= (1 << 1),
 };
 
-enum pio_task_states {
-	PIO_ST_UNKNOWN,
-	PIO_ST_IDLE,
-	PIO_ST_POLL,
-	PIO_ST_TMOUT,
-	PIO_ST,
-	PIO_ST_LAST,
-	PIO_ST_LAST_POLL,
-	PIO_ST_ERR,
+enum hsm_task_states {
+	HSM_ST_UNKNOWN,
+	HSM_ST_IDLE,
+	HSM_ST_POLL,
+	HSM_ST_TMOUT,
+	HSM_ST,
+	HSM_ST_LAST,
+	HSM_ST_LAST_POLL,
+	HSM_ST_ERR,
 };
 
 /* forward declarations */
@@ -197,7 +202,7 @@ struct ata_ioports {
 struct ata_probe_ent {
 	struct list_head	node;
 	struct device 		*dev;
-	struct ata_port_operations	*port_ops;
+	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
 	Scsi_Host_Template	*sht;
 	struct ata_ioports	port[ATA_MAX_PORTS];
 	unsigned int		n_ports;
@@ -220,7 +225,7 @@ struct ata_host_set {
 	void __iomem		*mmio_base;
 	unsigned int		n_ports;
 	void			*private_data;
-	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
+	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
 	struct ata_port *	ports[0];
 };
 
@@ -278,15 +283,18 @@ struct ata_device {
 	u8			xfer_mode;
 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
 
-	/* cache info about current transfer mode */
-	u8			xfer_protocol;	/* taskfile xfer protocol */
-	u8			read_cmd;	/* opcode to use on read */
-	u8			write_cmd;	/* opcode to use on write */
+	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
+						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
+
+	/* for CHS addressing */
+	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
+	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
+	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
 };
 
 struct ata_port {
 	struct Scsi_Host	*host;	/* our co-allocated scsi host */
-	struct ata_port_operations	*ops;
+	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
 	unsigned int		id;	/* unique id req'd by scsi midlyr */
 	unsigned int		port_no; /* unique port #; from zero */
@@ -319,7 +327,7 @@ struct ata_port {
 	struct work_struct	packet_task;
 
 	struct work_struct	pio_task;
-	unsigned int		pio_task_state;
+	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
 	unsigned long		pio_task_timeout;
 
 	void			*private_data;
@@ -333,10 +341,10 @@ struct ata_port_operations {
 	void (*set_piomode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
 	void (*set_dmamode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
 
-	void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+	void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 	void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 
-	void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+	void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 	u8   (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
 	u8   (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
 	u8   (*check_err)(struct ata_port *ap);
@@ -377,9 +385,22 @@ struct ata_port_info {
 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
-	struct ata_port_operations	*port_ops;
+	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
+};
+
+struct ata_timing {
+	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
+	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
+	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
+	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
+	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
+	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
+	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
+	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
+	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
 };
 
+#define FIT(v,vmin,vmax)	max_t(short,min_t(short,v,vmax),vmin)
 
 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
 extern void __sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
@@ -392,7 +413,7 @@ extern int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_i
 			     unsigned int n_ports);
 extern void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
-extern int ata_device_add(struct ata_probe_ent *ent);
+extern int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent);
 extern void ata_host_set_remove(struct ata_host_set *host_set);
 extern int ata_scsi_detect(Scsi_Host_Template *sht);
 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
@@ -400,19 +421,21 @@ extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmn
 extern int ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host);
 extern int ata_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *host);
 extern unsigned int ata_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
+
 /*
  * Default driver ops implementations
  */
-extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 extern void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
-extern void ata_tf_to_fis(struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp);
-extern void ata_tf_from_fis(u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp);
+extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 extern void ata_noop_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
 extern void ata_std_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
 extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern u8 ata_chk_err(struct ata_port *ap);
-extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 extern int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap);
 extern void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap);
 extern void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
@@ -423,8 +446,8 @@ extern void ata_sg_init_one(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *buf,
 		unsigned int buflen);
 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
 		 unsigned int n_elem);
-extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(struct ata_taskfile *tf);
-extern void ata_dev_id_string(u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
+extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+extern void ata_dev_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
 			      unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
 extern void ata_dev_config(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int i);
 extern void ata_bmdma_setup (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
@@ -441,6 +464,32 @@ extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
 
+/*
+ * Timing helpers
+ */
+extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
+			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
+extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
+			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
+			     unsigned int);
+
+enum {
+	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
+	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
+	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
+	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
+	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
+				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
+	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
+	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
+	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
+	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
+	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
+				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
+				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
+				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
+};
+
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 struct pci_bits {
@@ -452,8 +501,8 @@ struct pci_bits {
 
 extern void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
 extern struct ata_probe_ent *
-ata_pci_init_native_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port);
-extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct pci_bits *bits);
+ata_pci_init_native_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port, int portmask);
+extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
 
@@ -463,7 +512,7 @@ static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
 }
 
-static inline unsigned int ata_dev_present(struct ata_device *dev)
+static inline unsigned int ata_dev_present(const struct ata_device *dev)
 {
 	return ((dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) ||
 		(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI));
@@ -662,7 +711,7 @@ static inline unsigned int sata_dev_present(struct ata_port *ap)
 	return ((scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS) & 0xf) == 0x3) ? 1 : 0;
 }
 
-static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(struct ata_device *dev)
+static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
 {
 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||