xfs: adjust allocation length in xfs_alloc_space_available

We must decide in xfs_alloc_fix_freelist if we can perform an
allocation from a given AG is possible or not based on the available
space, and should not fail the allocation past that point on a
healthy file system.

But currently we have two additional places that second-guess
xfs_alloc_fix_freelist: xfs_alloc_ag_vextent tries to adjust the
maxlen parameter to remove the reservation before doing the
allocation (but ignores the various minium freespace requirements),
and xfs_alloc_fix_minleft tries to fix up the allocated length
after we've found an extent, but ignores the reservations and also
doesn't take the AGFL into account (and thus fails allocations
for not matching minlen in some cases).

Remove all these later fixups and just correct the maxlen argument
inside xfs_alloc_fix_freelist once we have the AGF buffer locked.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c

@@ -362,35 +362,11 @@ xfs_alloc_fix_len(
 		return;
 	ASSERT(rlen >= args->minlen && rlen <= args->maxlen);
 	ASSERT(rlen % args->prod == args->mod);
+	ASSERT(args->pag->pagf_freeblks + args->pag->pagf_flcount >=
+		rlen + args->minleft);
 	args->len = rlen;
 }
 
-/*
- * Fix up length if there is too little space left in the a.g.
- * Return 1 if ok, 0 if too little, should give up.
- */
-STATIC int
-xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(
-	xfs_alloc_arg_t	*args)		/* allocation argument structure */
-{
-	xfs_agf_t	*agf;		/* a.g. freelist header */
-	int		diff;		/* free space difference */
-
-	if (args->minleft == 0)
-		return 1;
-	agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp);
-	diff = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks)
-		- args->len - args->minleft;
-	if (diff >= 0)
-		return 1;
-	args->len += diff;		/* shrink the allocated space */
-	/* casts to (int) catch length underflows */
-	if ((int)args->len >= (int)args->minlen)
-		return 1;
-	args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /*
  * Update the two btrees, logically removing from freespace the extent
  * starting at rbno, rlen blocks.  The extent is contained within the
@@ -686,8 +662,6 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(
 	xfs_alloc_arg_t	*args)	/* argument structure for allocation */
 {
 	int		error=0;
-	xfs_extlen_t	reservation;
-	xfs_extlen_t	oldmax;
 
 	ASSERT(args->minlen > 0);
 	ASSERT(args->maxlen > 0);
@@ -695,20 +669,6 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(
 	ASSERT(args->mod < args->prod);
 	ASSERT(args->alignment > 0);
 
-	/*
-	 * Clamp maxlen to the amount of free space minus any reservations
-	 * that have been made.
-	 */
-	oldmax = args->maxlen;
-	reservation = xfs_ag_resv_needed(args->pag, args->resv);
-	if (args->maxlen > args->pag->pagf_freeblks - reservation)
-		args->maxlen = args->pag->pagf_freeblks - reservation;
-	if (args->maxlen == 0) {
-		args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
-		args->maxlen = oldmax;
-		return 0;
-	}
-
 	/*
 	 * Branch to correct routine based on the type.
 	 */
@@ -728,8 +688,6 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(
 		/* NOTREACHED */
 	}
 
-	args->maxlen = oldmax;
-
 	if (error || args->agbno == NULLAGBLOCK)
 		return error;
 
@@ -838,9 +796,6 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(
 	args->len = XFS_AGBLOCK_MIN(tend, args->agbno + args->maxlen)
 						- args->agbno;
 	xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
-	if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args))
-		goto not_found;
-
 	ASSERT(args->agbno + args->len <= tend);
 
 	/*
@@ -1146,12 +1101,7 @@ restart:
 		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(args->mp, i == 1, error0);
 		ASSERT(ltbno + ltlen <= be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length));
 		args->len = blen;
-		if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args)) {
-			xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
-			trace_xfs_alloc_near_nominleft(args);
-			return 0;
-		}
-		blen = args->len;
+
 		/*
 		 * We are allocating starting at bnew for blen blocks.
 		 */
@@ -1343,12 +1293,6 @@ restart:
 	 */
 	args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(ltlena, args->maxlen);
 	xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
-	if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args)) {
-		trace_xfs_alloc_near_nominleft(args);
-		xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
-		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
-		return 0;
-	}
 	rlen = args->len;
 	(void)xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, rlen, args->alignment,
 				     args->datatype, ltbnoa, ltlena, &ltnew);
@@ -1550,8 +1494,6 @@ restart:
 	}
 	xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
 
-	if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args))
-		goto out_nominleft;
 	rlen = args->len;
 	XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(args->mp, rlen <= flen, error0);
 	/*
@@ -2070,10 +2012,20 @@ xfs_alloc_space_available(
 
 	/* do we have enough free space remaining for the allocation? */
 	available = (int)(pag->pagf_freeblks + pag->pagf_flcount -
-			  reservation - min_free - args->total);
-	if (available < (int)args->minleft || available <= 0)
+			  reservation - min_free - args->minleft);
+	if (available < (int)args->total)
 		return false;
 
+	/*
+	 * Clamp maxlen to the amount of free space available for the actual
+	 * extent allocation.
+	 */
+	if (available < (int)args->maxlen && !(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_CHECK)) {
+		args->maxlen = available;
+		ASSERT(args->maxlen > 0);
+		ASSERT(args->maxlen >= args->minlen);
+	}
+
 	return true;
 }
 
@@ -2119,7 +2071,8 @@ xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(
 	}
 
 	need = xfs_alloc_min_freelist(mp, pag);
-	if (!xfs_alloc_space_available(args, need, flags))
+	if (!xfs_alloc_space_available(args, need, flags |
+			XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_CHECK))
 		goto out_agbp_relse;
 
 	/*

fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ typedef unsigned int xfs_alloctype_t;
 #define	XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING	0x00000002  /* indicate caller is freeing extents*/
 #define	XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_NORMAP	0x00000004  /* don't modify the rmapbt */
 #define	XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_NOSHRINK	0x00000008  /* don't shrink the freelist */
-
+#define	XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_CHECK	0x00000010  /* test only, don't modify args */
 
 /*
  * Argument structure for xfs_alloc routines.