netfilter: nft_reject: introduce icmp code abstraction for inet and bridge

This patch introduces the NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH type which provides
an abstraction to the ICMP and ICMPv6 codes that you can use from the
inet and bridge tables, they are:

* NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_NO_ROUTE: no route to host - network unreachable
* NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_PORT_UNREACH: port unreachable
* NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_HOST_UNREACH: host unreachable
* NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_ADMIN_PROHIBITED: administratevely prohibited

You can still use the specific codes when restricting the rule to match
the corresponding layer 3 protocol.

I decided to not overload the existing NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH to have
different semantics depending on the table family and to allow the user
to specify ICMP family specific codes if they restrict it to the
corresponding family.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <net/tcp.h>
 #include <net/route.h>
 #include <net/dst.h>
+#include <net/icmp.h>
 
 static inline void nf_send_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int code)
 {

include/net/netfilter/nft_reject.h

@@ -14,12 +14,7 @@ int nft_reject_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
 
 int nft_reject_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr);
 
-void nft_reject_ipv4_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr,
-			  struct nft_data data[NFT_REG_MAX + 1],
-			  const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt);
-
-void nft_reject_ipv6_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr,
-			  struct nft_data data[NFT_REG_MAX + 1],
-			  const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt);
+int nft_reject_icmp_code(u8 code);
+int nft_reject_icmpv6_code(u8 code);
 
 #endif

include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h

@@ -749,12 +749,33 @@ enum nft_queue_attributes {
  *
  * @NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH: reject using ICMP unreachable
  * @NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST: reject using TCP RST
+ * @NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH: abstracted ICMP unreachable for bridge and inet
  */
 enum nft_reject_types {
 	NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH,
 	NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST,
+	NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH,
 };
 
+/**
+ * enum nft_reject_code - Generic reject codes for IPv4/IPv6
+ *
+ * @NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_NO_ROUTE: no route to host / network unreachable
+ * @NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_PORT_UNREACH: port unreachable
+ * @NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_HOST_UNREACH: host unreachable
+ * @NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_ADMIN_PROHIBITED: administratively prohibited
+ *
+ * These codes are mapped to real ICMP and ICMPv6 codes.
+ */
+enum nft_reject_inet_code {
+	NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_NO_ROUTE	= 0,
+	NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_PORT_UNREACH,
+	NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_HOST_UNREACH,
+	NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_ADMIN_PROHIBITED,
+	__NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_MAX
+};
+#define NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_MAX	(__NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_MAX + 1)
+
 /**
  * enum nft_reject_attributes - nf_tables reject expression netlink attributes
  *

net/bridge/netfilter/nft_reject_bridge.c

@@ -14,21 +14,106 @@
 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nft_reject.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h>
 
 static void nft_reject_bridge_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr,
 				 struct nft_data data[NFT_REG_MAX + 1],
 				 const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
 {
+	struct nft_reject *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
+	struct net *net = dev_net((pkt->in != NULL) ? pkt->in : pkt->out);
+
 	switch (eth_hdr(pkt->skb)->h_proto) {
 	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
-		return nft_reject_ipv4_eval(expr, data, pkt);
+		switch (priv->type) {
+		case NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH:
+			nf_send_unreach(pkt->skb, priv->icmp_code);
+			break;
+		case NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST:
+			nf_send_reset(pkt->skb, pkt->ops->hooknum);
+			break;
+		case NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH:
+			nf_send_unreach(pkt->skb,
+					nft_reject_icmp_code(priv->icmp_code));
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
 	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
-		return nft_reject_ipv6_eval(expr, data, pkt);
+		switch (priv->type) {
+		case NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH:
+			nf_send_unreach6(net, pkt->skb, priv->icmp_code,
+					 pkt->ops->hooknum);
+			break;
+		case NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST:
+			nf_send_reset6(net, pkt->skb, pkt->ops->hooknum);
+			break;
+		case NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH:
+			nf_send_unreach6(net, pkt->skb,
+					 nft_reject_icmpv6_code(priv->icmp_code),
+					 pkt->ops->hooknum);
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
 	default:
 		/* No explicit way to reject this protocol, drop it. */
-		data[NFT_REG_VERDICT].verdict = NF_DROP;
 		break;
 	}
+	data[NFT_REG_VERDICT].verdict = NF_DROP;
+}
+
+static int nft_reject_bridge_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
+				  const struct nft_expr *expr,
+				  const struct nlattr * const tb[])
+{
+	struct nft_reject *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
+	int icmp_code;
+
+	if (tb[NFTA_REJECT_TYPE] == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	priv->type = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_REJECT_TYPE]));
+	switch (priv->type) {
+	case NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH:
+	case NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH:
+		if (tb[NFTA_REJECT_ICMP_CODE] == NULL)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		icmp_code = nla_get_u8(tb[NFTA_REJECT_ICMP_CODE]);
+		if (priv->type == NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH &&
+		    icmp_code > NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_MAX)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		priv->icmp_code = icmp_code;
+		break;
+	case NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nft_reject_bridge_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
+				  const struct nft_expr *expr)
+{
+	const struct nft_reject *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
+
+	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_REJECT_TYPE, htonl(priv->type)))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	switch (priv->type) {
+	case NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH:
+	case NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH:
+		if (nla_put_u8(skb, NFTA_REJECT_ICMP_CODE, priv->icmp_code))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -1;
 }
 
 static struct nft_expr_type nft_reject_bridge_type;
@@ -36,8 +121,8 @@ static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_reject_bridge_ops = {
 	.type		= &nft_reject_bridge_type,
 	.size		= NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_reject)),
 	.eval		= nft_reject_bridge_eval,
-	.init		= nft_reject_init,
-	.dump		= nft_reject_dump,
+	.init		= nft_reject_bridge_init,
+	.dump		= nft_reject_bridge_dump,
 };
 
 static struct nft_expr_type nft_reject_bridge_type __read_mostly = {

net/ipv4/netfilter/nft_reject_ipv4.c

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
-#include <net/icmp.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nft_reject.h>
 

net/netfilter/nft_reject.c

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nft_reject.h>
+#include <linux/icmp.h>
+#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
 
 const struct nla_policy nft_reject_policy[NFTA_REJECT_MAX + 1] = {
 	[NFTA_REJECT_TYPE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
@@ -70,5 +72,40 @@ nla_put_failure:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nft_reject_dump);
 
+static u8 icmp_code_v4[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_MAX] = {
+	[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_NO_ROUTE]		= ICMP_NET_UNREACH,
+	[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_PORT_UNREACH]		= ICMP_PORT_UNREACH,
+	[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_HOST_UNREACH]		= ICMP_HOST_UNREACH,
+	[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_ADMIN_PROHIBITED]	= ICMP_PKT_FILTERED,
+};
+
+int nft_reject_icmp_code(u8 code)
+{
+	if (code > NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return icmp_code_v4[code];
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nft_reject_icmp_code);
+
+
+static u8 icmp_code_v6[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_MAX] = {
+	[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_NO_ROUTE]		= ICMPV6_NOROUTE,
+	[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_PORT_UNREACH]		= ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH,
+	[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_HOST_UNREACH]		= ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH,
+	[NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_ADMIN_PROHIBITED]	= ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED,
+};
+
+int nft_reject_icmpv6_code(u8 code)
+{
+	if (code > NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return icmp_code_v6[code];
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nft_reject_icmpv6_code);
+
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>");

net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c

@@ -14,17 +14,103 @@
 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nft_reject.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h>
 
 static void nft_reject_inet_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr,
 				 struct nft_data data[NFT_REG_MAX + 1],
 				 const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
 {
+	struct nft_reject *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
+	struct net *net = dev_net((pkt->in != NULL) ? pkt->in : pkt->out);
+
 	switch (pkt->ops->pf) {
 	case NFPROTO_IPV4:
-		return nft_reject_ipv4_eval(expr, data, pkt);
+		switch (priv->type) {
+		case NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH:
+			nf_send_unreach(pkt->skb, priv->icmp_code);
+			break;
+		case NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST:
+			nf_send_reset(pkt->skb, pkt->ops->hooknum);
+			break;
+		case NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH:
+			nf_send_unreach(pkt->skb,
+					nft_reject_icmp_code(priv->icmp_code));
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
 	case NFPROTO_IPV6:
-		return nft_reject_ipv6_eval(expr, data, pkt);
+		switch (priv->type) {
+		case NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH:
+			nf_send_unreach6(net, pkt->skb, priv->icmp_code,
+					 pkt->ops->hooknum);
+			break;
+		case NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST:
+			nf_send_reset6(net, pkt->skb, pkt->ops->hooknum);
+			break;
+		case NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH:
+			nf_send_unreach6(net, pkt->skb,
+					 nft_reject_icmpv6_code(priv->icmp_code),
+					 pkt->ops->hooknum);
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	data[NFT_REG_VERDICT].verdict = NF_DROP;
+}
+
+static int nft_reject_inet_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
+				const struct nft_expr *expr,
+				const struct nlattr * const tb[])
+{
+	struct nft_reject *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
+	int icmp_code;
+
+	if (tb[NFTA_REJECT_TYPE] == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	priv->type = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_REJECT_TYPE]));
+	switch (priv->type) {
+	case NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH:
+	case NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH:
+		if (tb[NFTA_REJECT_ICMP_CODE] == NULL)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		icmp_code = nla_get_u8(tb[NFTA_REJECT_ICMP_CODE]);
+		if (priv->type == NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH &&
+		    icmp_code > NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_MAX)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		priv->icmp_code = icmp_code;
+		break;
+	case NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nft_reject_inet_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
+				const struct nft_expr *expr)
+{
+	const struct nft_reject *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
+
+	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_REJECT_TYPE, htonl(priv->type)))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	switch (priv->type) {
+	case NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH:
+	case NFT_REJECT_ICMPX_UNREACH:
+		if (nla_put_u8(skb, NFTA_REJECT_ICMP_CODE, priv->icmp_code))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -1;
 }
 
 static struct nft_expr_type nft_reject_inet_type;
@@ -32,8 +118,8 @@ static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_reject_inet_ops = {
 	.type		= &nft_reject_inet_type,
 	.size		= NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_reject)),
 	.eval		= nft_reject_inet_eval,
-	.init		= nft_reject_init,
-	.dump		= nft_reject_dump,
+	.init		= nft_reject_inet_init,
+	.dump		= nft_reject_inet_dump,
 };
 
 static struct nft_expr_type nft_reject_inet_type __read_mostly = {