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+/*
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+ * ams-iaq-core.c - Support for AMS iAQ-Core VOC sensors
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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+ * (at your option) any later version.
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+ *
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
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+ *
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+ */
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+
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+#include <linux/module.h>
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+#include <linux/mutex.h>
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/i2c.h>
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+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
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+
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+#define AMS_IAQCORE_DATA_SIZE 9
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+
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+#define AMS_IAQCORE_VOC_CO2_IDX 0
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+#define AMS_IAQCORE_VOC_RESISTANCE_IDX 1
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+#define AMS_IAQCORE_VOC_TVOC_IDX 2
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+
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+struct ams_iaqcore_reading {
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+ __be16 co2_ppm;
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+ u8 status;
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+ __be32 resistance;
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+ __be16 voc_ppb;
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+} __attribute__((__packed__));
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+
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+struct ams_iaqcore_data {
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+ struct i2c_client *client;
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+ struct mutex lock;
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+ unsigned long last_update;
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+
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+ struct ams_iaqcore_reading buffer;
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+};
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+
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+static const struct iio_chan_spec ams_iaqcore_channels[] = {
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+ {
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+ .type = IIO_CONCENTRATION,
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+ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_CO2,
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+ .modified = 1,
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+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
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+ .address = AMS_IAQCORE_VOC_CO2_IDX,
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+ },
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+ {
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+ .type = IIO_RESISTANCE,
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+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
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+ .address = AMS_IAQCORE_VOC_RESISTANCE_IDX,
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+ },
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+ {
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+ .type = IIO_CONCENTRATION,
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+ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_VOC,
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+ .modified = 1,
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+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
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+ .address = AMS_IAQCORE_VOC_TVOC_IDX,
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+ },
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+};
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+
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+static int ams_iaqcore_read_measurement(struct ams_iaqcore_data *data)
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+{
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+ struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ struct i2c_msg msg = {
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+ .addr = client->addr,
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+ .flags = client->flags | I2C_M_RD,
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+ .len = AMS_IAQCORE_DATA_SIZE,
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+ .buf = (char *) &data->buffer,
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+ };
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+
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+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
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+
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+ return (ret == AMS_IAQCORE_DATA_SIZE) ? 0 : ret;
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+}
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+
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+static int ams_iaqcore_get_measurement(struct ams_iaqcore_data *data)
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+{
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ /* sensor can only be polled once a second max per datasheet */
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+ if (!time_after(jiffies, data->last_update + HZ))
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+ return 0;
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+
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+ ret = ams_iaqcore_read_measurement(data);
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+ if (ret < 0)
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+ return ret;
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+
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+ data->last_update = jiffies;
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int ams_iaqcore_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
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+ int *val2, long mask)
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+{
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+ struct ams_iaqcore_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ if (mask != IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
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+ ret = ams_iaqcore_get_measurement(data);
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+
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+ if (ret)
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+ goto err_out;
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+
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+ switch (chan->address) {
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+ case AMS_IAQCORE_VOC_CO2_IDX:
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+ *val = 0;
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+ *val2 = be16_to_cpu(data->buffer.co2_ppm);
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+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
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+ break;
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+ case AMS_IAQCORE_VOC_RESISTANCE_IDX:
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+ *val = be32_to_cpu(data->buffer.resistance);
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+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
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+ break;
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+ case AMS_IAQCORE_VOC_TVOC_IDX:
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+ *val = 0;
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+ *val2 = be16_to_cpu(data->buffer.voc_ppb);
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+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
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+ break;
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+ default:
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+ ret = -EINVAL;
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+ }
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+
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+err_out:
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+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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+
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+ return ret;
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+}
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+
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+static const struct iio_info ams_iaqcore_info = {
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+ .read_raw = ams_iaqcore_read_raw,
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+ .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
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+};
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+
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+static int ams_iaqcore_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
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+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
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+{
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+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
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+ struct ams_iaqcore_data *data;
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+
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+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
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+ if (!indio_dev)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+
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+ data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
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+ data->client = client;
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+
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+ /* so initial reading will complete */
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+ data->last_update = jiffies - HZ;
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+ mutex_init(&data->lock);
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+
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+ indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
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+ indio_dev->info = &ams_iaqcore_info,
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+ indio_dev->name = dev_name(&client->dev);
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+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
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+
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+ indio_dev->channels = ams_iaqcore_channels;
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+ indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ams_iaqcore_channels);
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+
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+ return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
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+}
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+
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+static const struct i2c_device_id ams_iaqcore_id[] = {
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+ { "ams-iaq-core", 0 },
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+ { }
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+};
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+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ams_iaqcore_id);
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+
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+static const struct of_device_id ams_iaqcore_dt_ids[] = {
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+ { .compatible = "ams,iaq-core" },
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+ { }
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+};
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+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ams_iaqcore_dt_ids);
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+
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+static struct i2c_driver ams_iaqcore_driver = {
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+ .driver = {
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+ .name = "ams-iaq-core",
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+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ams_iaqcore_dt_ids),
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+ },
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+ .probe = ams_iaqcore_probe,
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+ .id_table = ams_iaqcore_id,
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+};
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+module_i2c_driver(ams_iaqcore_driver);
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+
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+MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>");
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+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMS iAQ-Core VOC sensors");
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+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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