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@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
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+/* adi_64.c: support for ADI (Application Data Integrity) feature on
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+ * sparc m7 and newer processors. This feature is also known as
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+ * SSM (Silicon Secured Memory).
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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+ * Author: Khalid Aziz (khalid.aziz@oracle.com)
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+ *
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+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
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+ */
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/slab.h>
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+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
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+#include <asm/mdesc.h>
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+#include <asm/adi_64.h>
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+#include <asm/mmu_64.h>
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+#include <asm/pgtable_64.h>
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+
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+/* Each page of storage for ADI tags can accommodate tags for 128
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+ * pages. When ADI enabled pages are being swapped out, it would be
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+ * prudent to allocate at least enough tag storage space to accommodate
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+ * SWAPFILE_CLUSTER number of pages. Allocate enough tag storage to
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+ * store tags for four SWAPFILE_CLUSTER pages to reduce need for
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+ * further allocations for same vma.
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+ */
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+#define TAG_STORAGE_PAGES 8
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+
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+struct adi_config adi_state;
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+EXPORT_SYMBOL(adi_state);
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+
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+/* mdesc_adi_init() : Parse machine description provided by the
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+ * hypervisor to detect ADI capabilities
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+ *
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+ * Hypervisor reports ADI capabilities of platform in "hwcap-list" property
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+ * for "cpu" node. If the platform supports ADI, "hwcap-list" property
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+ * contains the keyword "adp". If the platform supports ADI, "platform"
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+ * node will contain "adp-blksz", "adp-nbits" and "ue-on-adp" properties
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+ * to describe the ADI capabilities.
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+ */
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+void __init mdesc_adi_init(void)
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+{
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+ struct mdesc_handle *hp = mdesc_grab();
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+ const char *prop;
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+ u64 pn, *val;
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+ int len;
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+
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+ if (!hp)
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+ goto adi_not_found;
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+
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+ pn = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, "cpu");
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+ if (pn == MDESC_NODE_NULL)
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+ goto adi_not_found;
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+
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+ prop = mdesc_get_property(hp, pn, "hwcap-list", &len);
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+ if (!prop)
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+ goto adi_not_found;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Look for "adp" keyword in hwcap-list which would indicate
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+ * ADI support
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+ */
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+ adi_state.enabled = false;
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+ while (len) {
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+ int plen;
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+
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+ if (!strcmp(prop, "adp")) {
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+ adi_state.enabled = true;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+
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+ plen = strlen(prop) + 1;
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+ prop += plen;
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+ len -= plen;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (!adi_state.enabled)
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+ goto adi_not_found;
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+
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+ /* Find the ADI properties in "platform" node. If all ADI
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+ * properties are not found, ADI support is incomplete and
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+ * do not enable ADI in the kernel.
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+ */
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+ pn = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, "platform");
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+ if (pn == MDESC_NODE_NULL)
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+ goto adi_not_found;
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+
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+ val = (u64 *) mdesc_get_property(hp, pn, "adp-blksz", &len);
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+ if (!val)
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+ goto adi_not_found;
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+ adi_state.caps.blksz = *val;
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+
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+ val = (u64 *) mdesc_get_property(hp, pn, "adp-nbits", &len);
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+ if (!val)
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+ goto adi_not_found;
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+ adi_state.caps.nbits = *val;
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+
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+ val = (u64 *) mdesc_get_property(hp, pn, "ue-on-adp", &len);
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+ if (!val)
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+ goto adi_not_found;
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+ adi_state.caps.ue_on_adi = *val;
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+
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+ /* Some of the code to support swapping ADI tags is written
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+ * assumption that two ADI tags can fit inside one byte. If
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+ * this assumption is broken by a future architecture change,
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+ * that code will have to be revisited. If that were to happen,
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+ * disable ADI support so we do not get unpredictable results
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+ * with programs trying to use ADI and their pages getting
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+ * swapped out
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+ */
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+ if (adi_state.caps.nbits > 4) {
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+ pr_warn("WARNING: ADI tag size >4 on this platform. Disabling AADI support\n");
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+ adi_state.enabled = false;
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+ }
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+
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+ mdesc_release(hp);
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+ return;
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+
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+adi_not_found:
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+ adi_state.enabled = false;
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+ adi_state.caps.blksz = 0;
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+ adi_state.caps.nbits = 0;
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+ if (hp)
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+ mdesc_release(hp);
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+}
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+
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+tag_storage_desc_t *find_tag_store(struct mm_struct *mm,
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+ struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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+ unsigned long addr)
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+{
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+ tag_storage_desc_t *tag_desc = NULL;
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+ unsigned long i, max_desc, flags;
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+
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+ /* Check if this vma already has tag storage descriptor
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+ * allocated for it.
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+ */
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+ max_desc = PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(tag_storage_desc_t);
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+ if (mm->context.tag_store) {
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+ tag_desc = mm->context.tag_store;
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+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mm->context.tag_lock, flags);
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+ for (i = 0; i < max_desc; i++) {
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+ if ((addr >= tag_desc->start) &&
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+ ((addr + PAGE_SIZE - 1) <= tag_desc->end))
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+ break;
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+ tag_desc++;
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+ }
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+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mm->context.tag_lock, flags);
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+
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+ /* If no matching entries were found, this must be a
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+ * freshly allocated page
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+ */
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+ if (i >= max_desc)
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+ tag_desc = NULL;
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+ }
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+
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+ return tag_desc;
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+}
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+
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+tag_storage_desc_t *alloc_tag_store(struct mm_struct *mm,
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+ struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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+ unsigned long addr)
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+{
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+ unsigned char *tags;
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+ unsigned long i, size, max_desc, flags;
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+ tag_storage_desc_t *tag_desc, *open_desc;
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+ unsigned long end_addr, hole_start, hole_end;
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+
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+ max_desc = PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(tag_storage_desc_t);
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+ open_desc = NULL;
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+ hole_start = 0;
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+ hole_end = ULONG_MAX;
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+ end_addr = addr + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
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+
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+ /* Check if this vma already has tag storage descriptor
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+ * allocated for it.
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+ */
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+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mm->context.tag_lock, flags);
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+ if (mm->context.tag_store) {
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+ tag_desc = mm->context.tag_store;
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+
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+ /* Look for a matching entry for this address. While doing
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+ * that, look for the first open slot as well and find
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+ * the hole in already allocated range where this request
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+ * will fit in.
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+ */
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+ for (i = 0; i < max_desc; i++) {
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+ if (tag_desc->tag_users == 0) {
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+ if (open_desc == NULL)
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+ open_desc = tag_desc;
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+ } else {
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+ if ((addr >= tag_desc->start) &&
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+ (tag_desc->end >= (addr + PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
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+ tag_desc->tag_users++;
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+ goto out;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ if ((tag_desc->start > end_addr) &&
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+ (tag_desc->start < hole_end))
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+ hole_end = tag_desc->start;
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+ if ((tag_desc->end < addr) &&
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+ (tag_desc->end > hole_start))
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+ hole_start = tag_desc->end;
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+ tag_desc++;
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+ }
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+
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+ } else {
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+ size = sizeof(tag_storage_desc_t)*max_desc;
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+ mm->context.tag_store = kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN);
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+ if (mm->context.tag_store == NULL) {
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+ tag_desc = NULL;
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+ goto out;
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+ }
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+ tag_desc = mm->context.tag_store;
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+ for (i = 0; i < max_desc; i++, tag_desc++)
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+ tag_desc->tag_users = 0;
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+ open_desc = mm->context.tag_store;
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+ i = 0;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Check if we ran out of tag storage descriptors */
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+ if (open_desc == NULL) {
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+ tag_desc = NULL;
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+ goto out;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Mark this tag descriptor slot in use and then initialize it */
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+ tag_desc = open_desc;
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+ tag_desc->tag_users = 1;
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+
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+ /* Tag storage has not been allocated for this vma and space
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+ * is available in tag storage descriptor. Since this page is
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+ * being swapped out, there is high probability subsequent pages
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+ * in the VMA will be swapped out as well. Allocate pages to
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+ * store tags for as many pages in this vma as possible but not
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+ * more than TAG_STORAGE_PAGES. Each byte in tag space holds
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+ * two ADI tags since each ADI tag is 4 bits. Each ADI tag
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+ * covers adi_blksize() worth of addresses. Check if the hole is
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+ * big enough to accommodate full address range for using
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+ * TAG_STORAGE_PAGES number of tag pages.
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+ */
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+ size = TAG_STORAGE_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
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+ end_addr = addr + (size*2*adi_blksize()) - 1;
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+ /* Check for overflow. If overflow occurs, allocate only one page */
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+ if (end_addr < addr) {
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+ size = PAGE_SIZE;
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+ end_addr = addr + (size*2*adi_blksize()) - 1;
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+ /* If overflow happens with the minimum tag storage
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+ * allocation as well, adjust ending address for this
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+ * tag storage.
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+ */
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+ if (end_addr < addr)
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+ end_addr = ULONG_MAX;
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+ }
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+ if (hole_end < end_addr) {
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+ /* Available hole is too small on the upper end of
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+ * address. Can we expand the range towards the lower
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+ * address and maximize use of this slot?
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+ */
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+ unsigned long tmp_addr;
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+
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+ end_addr = hole_end - 1;
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+ tmp_addr = end_addr - (size*2*adi_blksize()) + 1;
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+ /* Check for underflow. If underflow occurs, allocate
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+ * only one page for storing ADI tags
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+ */
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+ if (tmp_addr > addr) {
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+ size = PAGE_SIZE;
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+ tmp_addr = end_addr - (size*2*adi_blksize()) - 1;
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+ /* If underflow happens with the minimum tag storage
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+ * allocation as well, adjust starting address for
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+ * this tag storage.
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+ */
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+ if (tmp_addr > addr)
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+ tmp_addr = 0;
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+ }
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+ if (tmp_addr < hole_start) {
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+ /* Available hole is restricted on lower address
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+ * end as well
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+ */
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+ tmp_addr = hole_start + 1;
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+ }
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+ addr = tmp_addr;
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+ size = (end_addr + 1 - addr)/(2*adi_blksize());
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+ size = (size + (PAGE_SIZE-adi_blksize()))/PAGE_SIZE;
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+ size = size * PAGE_SIZE;
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+ }
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+ tags = kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN);
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+ if (tags == NULL) {
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+ tag_desc->tag_users = 0;
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+ tag_desc = NULL;
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+ goto out;
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+ }
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+ tag_desc->start = addr;
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+ tag_desc->tags = tags;
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+ tag_desc->end = end_addr;
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+
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+out:
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+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mm->context.tag_lock, flags);
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+ return tag_desc;
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+}
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+
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+void del_tag_store(tag_storage_desc_t *tag_desc, struct mm_struct *mm)
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+{
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+ unsigned long flags;
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+ unsigned char *tags = NULL;
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+
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+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mm->context.tag_lock, flags);
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+ tag_desc->tag_users--;
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+ if (tag_desc->tag_users == 0) {
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+ tag_desc->start = tag_desc->end = 0;
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+ /* Do not free up the tag storage space allocated
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+ * by the first descriptor. This is persistent
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+ * emergency tag storage space for the task.
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+ */
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+ if (tag_desc != mm->context.tag_store) {
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+ tags = tag_desc->tags;
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+ tag_desc->tags = NULL;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mm->context.tag_lock, flags);
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+ kfree(tags);
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+}
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+
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+#define tag_start(addr, tag_desc) \
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+ ((tag_desc)->tags + ((addr - (tag_desc)->start)/(2*adi_blksize())))
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+
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+/* Retrieve any saved ADI tags for the page being swapped back in and
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+ * restore these tags to the newly allocated physical page.
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+ */
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+void adi_restore_tags(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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+ unsigned long addr, pte_t pte)
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+{
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+ unsigned char *tag;
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+ tag_storage_desc_t *tag_desc;
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+ unsigned long paddr, tmp, version1, version2;
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+
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+ /* Check if the swapped out page has an ADI version
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+ * saved. If yes, restore version tag to the newly
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+ * allocated page.
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+ */
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+ tag_desc = find_tag_store(mm, vma, addr);
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+ if (tag_desc == NULL)
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+ return;
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+
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+ tag = tag_start(addr, tag_desc);
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+ paddr = pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PADDR_4V;
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+ for (tmp = paddr; tmp < (paddr+PAGE_SIZE); tmp += adi_blksize()) {
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+ version1 = (*tag) >> 4;
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+ version2 = (*tag) & 0x0f;
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+ *tag++ = 0;
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+ asm volatile("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
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+ :
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+ : "r" (version1), "r" (tmp),
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+ "i" (ASI_MCD_REAL));
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+ tmp += adi_blksize();
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+ asm volatile("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
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+ :
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+ : "r" (version2), "r" (tmp),
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+ "i" (ASI_MCD_REAL));
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+ }
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+ asm volatile("membar #Sync\n\t");
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+
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+ /* Check and mark this tag space for release later if
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+ * the swapped in page was the last user of tag space
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+ */
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+ del_tag_store(tag_desc, mm);
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+}
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+
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+/* A page is about to be swapped out. Save any ADI tags associated with
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+ * this physical page so they can be restored later when the page is swapped
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+ * back in.
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+ */
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+int adi_save_tags(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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+ unsigned long addr, pte_t oldpte)
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+{
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+ unsigned char *tag;
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+ tag_storage_desc_t *tag_desc;
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+ unsigned long version1, version2, paddr, tmp;
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+
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+ tag_desc = alloc_tag_store(mm, vma, addr);
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+ if (tag_desc == NULL)
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+ return -1;
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+
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+ tag = tag_start(addr, tag_desc);
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+ paddr = pte_val(oldpte) & _PAGE_PADDR_4V;
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+ for (tmp = paddr; tmp < (paddr+PAGE_SIZE); tmp += adi_blksize()) {
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+ asm volatile("ldxa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
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+ : "=r" (version1)
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+ : "r" (tmp), "i" (ASI_MCD_REAL));
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+ tmp += adi_blksize();
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+ asm volatile("ldxa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
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+ : "=r" (version2)
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+ : "r" (tmp), "i" (ASI_MCD_REAL));
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+ *tag = (version1 << 4) | version2;
|
|
|
+ tag++;
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ return 0;
|
|
|
+}
|