i2c: st: Implement bus clear

>From I2C specifications:
      http://www.nxp.com/documents/user_manual/UM10204.pdf

Chapter 3.1.16, when the i2c device held the SDA line low, the master
should send 9 clocks pulses to try to recover.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Pillon <frederic.pillon@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-st.c

@@ -337,10 +337,42 @@ static void st_i2c_hw_config(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT);
 }
 
+static int st_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
+{
+	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
+	u32 ctl;
+
+	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "Trying to recover bus\n");
+
+	/*
+	 * SSP IP is dual role SPI/I2C to generate 9 clock pulses
+	 * we switch to SPI node, 9 bit words and write a 0. This
+	 * has been validate with a oscilloscope and is easier
+	 * than switching to GPIO mode.
+	 */
+
+	/* Disable interrupts */
+	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
+
+	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
+
+	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
+	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
+
+	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
+	usleep_range(8000, 10000);
+
+	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
+	usleep_range(2000, 4000);
+	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
 {
 	u32 sta;
-	int i;
+	int i, ret;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
 		sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
@@ -352,6 +384,12 @@ static int st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
 
 	dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "bus not free (status = 0x%08x)\n", sta);
 
+	ret = i2c_recover_bus(&i2c_dev->adap);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to recover the bus (%d)\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
 	return -EBUSY;
 }
 
@@ -743,6 +781,10 @@ static struct i2c_algorithm st_i2c_algo = {
 	.functionality = st_i2c_func,
 };
 
+static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info st_i2c_recovery_info = {
+	.recover_bus = st_i2c_recover_bus,
+};
+
 static int st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(struct device_node *np,
 		struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
 {
@@ -825,6 +867,7 @@ static int st_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	adap->timeout = 2 * HZ;
 	adap->retries = 0;
 	adap->algo = &st_i2c_algo;
+	adap->bus_recovery_info = &st_i2c_recovery_info;
 	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;