rcu: Per-CPU operation cleanups to rcu_*_qs() functions

The rcu_bh_qs(), rcu_preempt_qs(), and rcu_sched_qs() functions use
old-style per-CPU variable access and write to ->passed_quiesce even
if it is already set.  This commit therefore updates to use the new-style
per-CPU variable access functions and avoids the spurious writes.
This commit also eliminates the "cpu" argument to these functions because
they are always invoked on the indicated CPU.

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

include/linux/rcupdate.h

@@ -261,8 +261,8 @@ static inline int rcu_preempt_depth(void)
 
 /* Internal to kernel */
 void rcu_init(void);
-void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu);
-void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu);
+void rcu_sched_qs(void);
+void rcu_bh_qs(void);
 void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user);
 struct notifier_block;
 void rcu_idle_enter(void);

include/linux/rcutiny.h

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static inline void kfree_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
 
 static inline void rcu_note_context_switch(int cpu)
 {
-	rcu_sched_qs(cpu);
+	rcu_sched_qs();
 }
 
 /*

kernel/rcu/tiny.c

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static void rcu_idle_enter_common(long long newval)
 			  current->pid, current->comm,
 			  idle->pid, idle->comm); /* must be idle task! */
 	}
-	rcu_sched_qs(0); /* implies rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(0) */
+	rcu_sched_qs(); /* implies rcu_bh_inc() */
 	barrier();
 	rcu_dynticks_nesting = newval;
 }
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ static int rcu_qsctr_help(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
  * are at it, given that any rcu quiescent state is also an rcu_bh
  * quiescent state.  Use "+" instead of "||" to defeat short circuiting.
  */
-void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu)
+void rcu_sched_qs(void)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu)
 /*
  * Record an rcu_bh quiescent state.
  */
-void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu)
+void rcu_bh_qs(void)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
@@ -251,9 +251,9 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
 {
 	RCU_TRACE(check_cpu_stalls());
 	if (user || rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle())
-		rcu_sched_qs(cpu);
+		rcu_sched_qs();
 	else if (!in_softirq())
-		rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
+		rcu_bh_qs();
 	if (user)
 		rcu_note_voluntary_context_switch(current);
 }

kernel/rcu/tree.c

@@ -188,22 +188,24 @@ static int rcu_gp_in_progress(struct rcu_state *rsp)
  * one since the start of the grace period, this just sets a flag.
  * The caller must have disabled preemption.
  */
-void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu)
+void rcu_sched_qs(void)
 {
-	struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu);
-
-	if (rdp->passed_quiesce == 0)
-		trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_sched"), rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuqs"));
-	rdp->passed_quiesce = 1;
+	if (!__this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.passed_quiesce)) {
+		trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_sched"),
+				       __this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.gpnum),
+				       TPS("cpuqs"));
+		__this_cpu_write(rcu_sched_data.passed_quiesce, 1);
+	}
 }
 
-void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu)
+void rcu_bh_qs(void)
 {
-	struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu);
-
-	if (rdp->passed_quiesce == 0)
-		trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_bh"), rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuqs"));
-	rdp->passed_quiesce = 1;
+	if (!__this_cpu_read(rcu_bh_data.passed_quiesce)) {
+		trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_bh"),
+				       __this_cpu_read(rcu_bh_data.gpnum),
+				       TPS("cpuqs"));
+		__this_cpu_write(rcu_bh_data.passed_quiesce, 1);
+	}
 }
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, rcu_sched_qs_mask);
@@ -278,7 +280,7 @@ static void rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle(void)
 void rcu_note_context_switch(int cpu)
 {
 	trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start context switch"));
-	rcu_sched_qs(cpu);
+	rcu_sched_qs();
 	rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(cpu);
 	if (unlikely(raw_cpu_read(rcu_sched_qs_mask)))
 		rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle();
@@ -2395,8 +2397,8 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
 		 * at least not while the corresponding CPU is online.
 		 */
 
-		rcu_sched_qs(cpu);
-		rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
+		rcu_sched_qs();
+		rcu_bh_qs();
 
 	} else if (!in_softirq()) {
 
@@ -2407,7 +2409,7 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
 		 * critical section, so note it.
 		 */
 
-		rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
+		rcu_bh_qs();
 	}
 	rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(cpu);
 	if (rcu_pending(cpu))

kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h

@@ -158,14 +158,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed);
  * As with the other rcu_*_qs() functions, callers to this function
  * must disable preemption.
  */
-static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu)
-{
-	struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu);
-
-	if (rdp->passed_quiesce == 0)
-		trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_preempt"), rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuqs"));
-	rdp->passed_quiesce = 1;
-	current->rcu_read_unlock_special.b.need_qs = false;
+static void rcu_preempt_qs(void)
+{
+	if (!__this_cpu_read(rcu_preempt_data.passed_quiesce)) {
+		trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_preempt"),
+				       __this_cpu_read(rcu_preempt_data.gpnum),
+				       TPS("cpuqs"));
+		__this_cpu_write(rcu_preempt_data.passed_quiesce, 1);
+		barrier(); /* Coordinate with rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(). */
+		current->rcu_read_unlock_special.b.need_qs = false;
+	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -256,7 +258,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu)
 	 * grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued
 	 * means that we continue to block the current grace period.
 	 */
-	rcu_preempt_qs(cpu);
+	rcu_preempt_qs();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -352,7 +354,7 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
 	 */
 	special = t->rcu_read_unlock_special;
 	if (special.b.need_qs) {
-		rcu_preempt_qs(smp_processor_id());
+		rcu_preempt_qs();
 		if (!t->rcu_read_unlock_special.s) {
 			local_irq_restore(flags);
 			return;
@@ -651,11 +653,12 @@ static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu)
 	struct task_struct *t = current;
 
 	if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0) {
-		rcu_preempt_qs(cpu);
+		rcu_preempt_qs();
 		return;
 	}
 	if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting > 0 &&
-	    per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).qs_pending)
+	    per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).qs_pending &&
+	    !per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).passed_quiesce)
 		t->rcu_read_unlock_special.b.need_qs = true;
 }
 

kernel/softirq.c

@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ restart:
 		pending >>= softirq_bit;
 	}
 
-	rcu_bh_qs(smp_processor_id());
+	rcu_bh_qs();
 	local_irq_disable();
 
 	pending = local_softirq_pending();