Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes are:

   - lockless wakeup support for futexes and IPC message queues
     (Davidlohr Bueso, Peter Zijlstra)

   - Replace spinlocks with atomics in thread_group_cputimer(), to
     improve scalability (Jason Low)

   - NUMA balancing improvements (Rik van Riel)

   - SCHED_DEADLINE improvements (Wanpeng Li)

   - clean up and reorganize preemption helpers (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - decouple page fault disabling machinery from the preemption
     counter, to improve debuggability and robustness (David
     Hildenbrand)

   - SCHED_DEADLINE documentation updates (Luca Abeni)

   - topology CPU masks cleanups (Bartosz Golaszewski)

   - /proc/sched_debug improvements (Srikar Dronamraju)"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (79 commits)
  sched/deadline: Remove needless parameter in dl_runtime_exceeded()
  sched: Remove superfluous resetting of the p->dl_throttled flag
  sched/deadline: Drop duplicate init_sched_dl_class() declaration
  sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention by eliminating locking of non-feasible target
  sched/deadline: Make init_sched_dl_class() __init
  sched/deadline: Optimize pull_dl_task()
  sched/preempt: Add static_key() to preempt_notifiers
  sched/preempt: Fix preempt notifiers documentation about hlist_del() within unsafe iteration
  sched/stop_machine: Fix deadlock between multiple stop_two_cpus()
  sched/debug: Add sum_sleep_runtime to /proc/<pid>/sched
  sched/debug: Replace vruntime with wait_sum in /proc/sched_debug
  sched/debug: Properly format runnable tasks in /proc/sched_debug
  sched/numa: Only consider less busy nodes as numa balancing destinations
  Revert 095bebf61a46 ("sched/numa: Do not move past the balance point if unbalanced")
  sched/fair: Prevent throttling in early pick_next_task_fair()
  preempt: Reorganize the notrace definitions a bit
  preempt: Use preempt_schedule_context() as the official tracing preemption point
  sched: Make preempt_schedule_context() function-tracing safe
  x86: Remove cpu_sibling_mask() and cpu_core_mask()
  x86: Replace cpu_**_mask() with topology_**_cpumask()
  ...

Documentation/cputopology.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 Export CPU topology info via sysfs. Items (attributes) are similar
-to /proc/cpuinfo.
+to /proc/cpuinfo output of some architectures:
 
 1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/physical_package_id:
 
@@ -23,20 +23,35 @@ to /proc/cpuinfo.
 4) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings:
 
 	internal kernel map of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
-	core as cpuX
+	core as cpuX.
 
-5) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings:
+5) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings_list:
+
+	human-readable list of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
+	core as cpuX.
+
+6) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings:
 
 	internal kernel map of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
 	physical_package_id.
 
-6) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/book_siblings:
+7) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings_list:
+
+	human-readable list of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
+	physical_package_id.
+
+8) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/book_siblings:
 
 	internal kernel map of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
 	book_id.
 
+9) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/book_siblings_list:
+
+	human-readable list of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
+	book_id.
+
 To implement it in an architecture-neutral way, a new source file,
-drivers/base/topology.c, is to export the 4 or 6 attributes. The two book
+drivers/base/topology.c, is to export the 6 or 9 attributes. The three book
 related sysfs files will only be created if CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK is selected.
 
 For an architecture to support this feature, it must define some of
@@ -44,20 +59,22 @@ these macros in include/asm-XXX/topology.h:
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)
 #define topology_book_id(cpu)
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)
 #define topology_book_cpumask(cpu)
 
-The type of **_id is int.
-The type of siblings is (const) struct cpumask *.
+The type of **_id macros is int.
+The type of **_cpumask macros is (const) struct cpumask *. The latter
+correspond with appropriate **_siblings sysfs attributes (except for
+topology_sibling_cpumask() which corresponds with thread_siblings).
 
 To be consistent on all architectures, include/linux/topology.h
 provides default definitions for any of the above macros that are
 not defined by include/asm-XXX/topology.h:
 1) physical_package_id: -1
 2) core_id: 0
-3) thread_siblings: just the given CPU
-4) core_siblings: just the given CPU
+3) sibling_cpumask: just the given CPU
+4) core_cpumask: just the given CPU
 
 For architectures that don't support books (CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK) there are no
 default definitions for topology_book_id() and topology_book_cpumask().

Documentation/scheduler/sched-deadline.txt

@@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ CONTENTS
  1. Overview
  2. Scheduling algorithm
  3. Scheduling Real-Time Tasks
+   3.1 Definitions
+   3.2 Schedulability Analysis for Uniprocessor Systems
+   3.3 Schedulability Analysis for Multiprocessor Systems
+   3.4 Relationship with SCHED_DEADLINE Parameters
  4. Bandwidth management
    4.1 System-wide settings
    4.2 Task interface
@@ -43,7 +47,7 @@ CONTENTS
  "deadline", to schedule tasks. A SCHED_DEADLINE task should receive
  "runtime" microseconds of execution time every "period" microseconds, and
  these "runtime" microseconds are available within "deadline" microseconds
- from the beginning of the period.  In order to implement this behaviour,
+ from the beginning of the period.  In order to implement this behavior,
  every time the task wakes up, the scheduler computes a "scheduling deadline"
  consistent with the guarantee (using the CBS[2,3] algorithm). Tasks are then
  scheduled using EDF[1] on these scheduling deadlines (the task with the
@@ -52,7 +56,7 @@ CONTENTS
  "admission control" strategy (see Section "4. Bandwidth management") is used
  (clearly, if the system is overloaded this guarantee cannot be respected).
 
- Summing up, the CBS[2,3] algorithms assigns scheduling deadlines to tasks so
+ Summing up, the CBS[2,3] algorithm assigns scheduling deadlines to tasks so
  that each task runs for at most its runtime every period, avoiding any
  interference between different tasks (bandwidth isolation), while the EDF[1]
  algorithm selects the task with the earliest scheduling deadline as the one
@@ -63,7 +67,7 @@ CONTENTS
  In more details, the CBS algorithm assigns scheduling deadlines to
  tasks in the following way:
 
-  - Each SCHED_DEADLINE task is characterised by the "runtime",
+  - Each SCHED_DEADLINE task is characterized by the "runtime",
     "deadline", and "period" parameters;
 
   - The state of the task is described by a "scheduling deadline", and
@@ -78,7 +82,7 @@ CONTENTS
 
     then, if the scheduling deadline is smaller than the current time, or
     this condition is verified, the scheduling deadline and the
-    remaining runtime are re-initialised as
+    remaining runtime are re-initialized as
 
          scheduling deadline = current time + deadline
          remaining runtime = runtime
@@ -126,31 +130,37 @@ CONTENTS
  suited for periodic or sporadic real-time tasks that need guarantees on their
  timing behavior, e.g., multimedia, streaming, control applications, etc.
 
+3.1 Definitions
+------------------------
+
  A typical real-time task is composed of a repetition of computation phases
  (task instances, or jobs) which are activated on a periodic or sporadic
  fashion.
- Each job J_j (where J_j is the j^th job of the task) is characterised by an
+ Each job J_j (where J_j is the j^th job of the task) is characterized by an
  arrival time r_j (the time when the job starts), an amount of computation
  time c_j needed to finish the job, and a job absolute deadline d_j, which
  is the time within which the job should be finished. The maximum execution
- time max_j{c_j} is called "Worst Case Execution Time" (WCET) for the task.
+ time max{c_j} is called "Worst Case Execution Time" (WCET) for the task.
  A real-time task can be periodic with period P if r_{j+1} = r_j + P, or
  sporadic with minimum inter-arrival time P is r_{j+1} >= r_j + P. Finally,
  d_j = r_j + D, where D is the task's relative deadline.
- The utilisation of a real-time task is defined as the ratio between its
+ Summing up, a real-time task can be described as
+	Task = (WCET, D, P)
+
+ The utilization of a real-time task is defined as the ratio between its
  WCET and its period (or minimum inter-arrival time), and represents
  the fraction of CPU time needed to execute the task.
 
- If the total utilisation sum_i(WCET_i/P_i) is larger than M (with M equal
+ If the total utilization U=sum(WCET_i/P_i) is larger than M (with M equal
  to the number of CPUs), then the scheduler is unable to respect all the
  deadlines.
- Note that total utilisation is defined as the sum of the utilisations
+ Note that total utilization is defined as the sum of the utilizations
  WCET_i/P_i over all the real-time tasks in the system. When considering
  multiple real-time tasks, the parameters of the i-th task are indicated
  with the "_i" suffix.
- Moreover, if the total utilisation is larger than M, then we risk starving
+ Moreover, if the total utilization is larger than M, then we risk starving
  non- real-time tasks by real-time tasks.
- If, instead, the total utilisation is smaller than M, then non real-time
+ If, instead, the total utilization is smaller than M, then non real-time
  tasks will not be starved and the system might be able to respect all the
  deadlines.
  As a matter of fact, in this case it is possible to provide an upper bound
@@ -159,38 +169,119 @@ CONTENTS
  More precisely, it can be proven that using a global EDF scheduler the
  maximum tardiness of each task is smaller or equal than
 	((M − 1) · WCET_max − WCET_min)/(M − (M − 2) · U_max) + WCET_max
- where WCET_max = max_i{WCET_i} is the maximum WCET, WCET_min=min_i{WCET_i}
- is the minimum WCET, and U_max = max_i{WCET_i/P_i} is the maximum utilisation.
+ where WCET_max = max{WCET_i} is the maximum WCET, WCET_min=min{WCET_i}
+ is the minimum WCET, and U_max = max{WCET_i/P_i} is the maximum
+ utilization[12].
+
+3.2 Schedulability Analysis for Uniprocessor Systems
+------------------------
 
  If M=1 (uniprocessor system), or in case of partitioned scheduling (each
  real-time task is statically assigned to one and only one CPU), it is
  possible to formally check if all the deadlines are respected.
  If D_i = P_i for all tasks, then EDF is able to respect all the deadlines
- of all the tasks executing on a CPU if and only if the total utilisation
+ of all the tasks executing on a CPU if and only if the total utilization
  of the tasks running on such a CPU is smaller or equal than 1.
  If D_i != P_i for some task, then it is possible to define the density of
- a task as C_i/min{D_i,T_i}, and EDF is able to respect all the deadlines
- of all the tasks running on a CPU if the sum sum_i C_i/min{D_i,T_i} of the
- densities of the tasks running on such a CPU is smaller or equal than 1
- (notice that this condition is only sufficient, and not necessary).
+ a task as WCET_i/min{D_i,P_i}, and EDF is able to respect all the deadlines
+ of all the tasks running on a CPU if the sum of the densities of the tasks
+ running on such a CPU is smaller or equal than 1:
+	sum(WCET_i / min{D_i, P_i}) <= 1
+ It is important to notice that this condition is only sufficient, and not
+ necessary: there are task sets that are schedulable, but do not respect the
+ condition. For example, consider the task set {Task_1,Task_2} composed by
+ Task_1=(50ms,50ms,100ms) and Task_2=(10ms,100ms,100ms).
+ EDF is clearly able to schedule the two tasks without missing any deadline
+ (Task_1 is scheduled as soon as it is released, and finishes just in time
+ to respect its deadline; Task_2 is scheduled immediately after Task_1, hence
+ its response time cannot be larger than 50ms + 10ms = 60ms) even if
+	50 / min{50,100} + 10 / min{100, 100} = 50 / 50 + 10 / 100 = 1.1
+ Of course it is possible to test the exact schedulability of tasks with
+ D_i != P_i (checking a condition that is both sufficient and necessary),
+ but this cannot be done by comparing the total utilization or density with
+ a constant. Instead, the so called "processor demand" approach can be used,
+ computing the total amount of CPU time h(t) needed by all the tasks to
+ respect all of their deadlines in a time interval of size t, and comparing
+ such a time with the interval size t. If h(t) is smaller than t (that is,
+ the amount of time needed by the tasks in a time interval of size t is
+ smaller than the size of the interval) for all the possible values of t, then
+ EDF is able to schedule the tasks respecting all of their deadlines. Since
+ performing this check for all possible values of t is impossible, it has been
+ proven[4,5,6] that it is sufficient to perform the test for values of t
+ between 0 and a maximum value L. The cited papers contain all of the
+ mathematical details and explain how to compute h(t) and L.
+ In any case, this kind of analysis is too complex as well as too
+ time-consuming to be performed on-line. Hence, as explained in Section
+ 4 Linux uses an admission test based on the tasks' utilizations.
+
+3.3 Schedulability Analysis for Multiprocessor Systems
+------------------------
 
  On multiprocessor systems with global EDF scheduling (non partitioned
  systems), a sufficient test for schedulability can not be based on the
- utilisations (it can be shown that task sets with utilisations slightly
- larger than 1 can miss deadlines regardless of the number of CPUs M).
- However, as previously stated, enforcing that the total utilisation is smaller
- than M is enough to guarantee that non real-time tasks are not starved and
- that the tardiness of real-time tasks has an upper bound.
+ utilizations or densities: it can be shown that even if D_i = P_i task
+ sets with utilizations slightly larger than 1 can miss deadlines regardless
+ of the number of CPUs.
+
+ Consider a set {Task_1,...Task_{M+1}} of M+1 tasks on a system with M
+ CPUs, with the first task Task_1=(P,P,P) having period, relative deadline
+ and WCET equal to P. The remaining M tasks Task_i=(e,P-1,P-1) have an
+ arbitrarily small worst case execution time (indicated as "e" here) and a
+ period smaller than the one of the first task. Hence, if all the tasks
+ activate at the same time t, global EDF schedules these M tasks first
+ (because their absolute deadlines are equal to t + P - 1, hence they are
+ smaller than the absolute deadline of Task_1, which is t + P). As a
+ result, Task_1 can be scheduled only at time t + e, and will finish at
+ time t + e + P, after its absolute deadline. The total utilization of the
+ task set is U = M · e / (P - 1) + P / P = M · e / (P - 1) + 1, and for small
+ values of e this can become very close to 1. This is known as "Dhall's
+ effect"[7]. Note: the example in the original paper by Dhall has been
+ slightly simplified here (for example, Dhall more correctly computed
+ lim_{e->0}U).
+
+ More complex schedulability tests for global EDF have been developed in
+ real-time literature[8,9], but they are not based on a simple comparison
+ between total utilization (or density) and a fixed constant. If all tasks
+ have D_i = P_i, a sufficient schedulability condition can be expressed in
+ a simple way:
+	sum(WCET_i / P_i) <= M - (M - 1) · U_max
+ where U_max = max{WCET_i / P_i}[10]. Notice that for U_max = 1,
+ M - (M - 1) · U_max becomes M - M + 1 = 1 and this schedulability condition
+ just confirms the Dhall's effect. A more complete survey of the literature
+ about schedulability tests for multi-processor real-time scheduling can be
+ found in [11].
+
+ As seen, enforcing that the total utilization is smaller than M does not
+ guarantee that global EDF schedules the tasks without missing any deadline
+ (in other words, global EDF is not an optimal scheduling algorithm). However,
+ a total utilization smaller than M is enough to guarantee that non real-time
+ tasks are not starved and that the tardiness of real-time tasks has an upper
+ bound[12] (as previously noted). Different bounds on the maximum tardiness
+ experienced by real-time tasks have been developed in various papers[13,14],
+ but the theoretical result that is important for SCHED_DEADLINE is that if
+ the total utilization is smaller or equal than M then the response times of
+ the tasks are limited.
+
+3.4 Relationship with SCHED_DEADLINE Parameters
+------------------------
 
- SCHED_DEADLINE can be used to schedule real-time tasks guaranteeing that
- the jobs' deadlines of a task are respected. In order to do this, a task
- must be scheduled by setting:
+ Finally, it is important to understand the relationship between the
+ SCHED_DEADLINE scheduling parameters described in Section 2 (runtime,
+ deadline and period) and the real-time task parameters (WCET, D, P)
+ described in this section. Note that the tasks' temporal constraints are
+ represented by its absolute deadlines d_j = r_j + D described above, while
+ SCHED_DEADLINE schedules the tasks according to scheduling deadlines (see
+ Section 2).
+ If an admission test is used to guarantee that the scheduling deadlines
+ are respected, then SCHED_DEADLINE can be used to schedule real-time tasks
+ guaranteeing that all the jobs' deadlines of a task are respected.
+ In order to do this, a task must be scheduled by setting:
 
   - runtime >= WCET
   - deadline = D
   - period <= P
 
- IOW, if runtime >= WCET and if period is >= P, then the scheduling deadlines
+ IOW, if runtime >= WCET and if period is <= P, then the scheduling deadlines
  and the absolute deadlines (d_j) coincide, so a proper admission control
  allows to respect the jobs' absolute deadlines for this task (this is what is
  called "hard schedulability property" and is an extension of Lemma 1 of [2]).
@@ -206,6 +297,39 @@ CONTENTS
       Symposium, 1998. http://retis.sssup.it/~giorgio/paps/1998/rtss98-cbs.pdf
   3 - L. Abeni. Server Mechanisms for Multimedia Applications. ReTiS Lab
       Technical Report. http://disi.unitn.it/~abeni/tr-98-01.pdf
+  4 - J. Y. Leung and M.L. Merril. A Note on Preemptive Scheduling of
+      Periodic, Real-Time Tasks. Information Processing Letters, vol. 11,
+      no. 3, pp. 115-118, 1980.
+  5 - S. K. Baruah, A. K. Mok and L. E. Rosier. Preemptively Scheduling
+      Hard-Real-Time Sporadic Tasks on One Processor. Proceedings of the
+      11th IEEE Real-time Systems Symposium, 1990.
+  6 - S. K. Baruah, L. E. Rosier and R. R. Howell. Algorithms and Complexity
+      Concerning the Preemptive Scheduling of Periodic Real-Time tasks on
+      One Processor. Real-Time Systems Journal, vol. 4, no. 2, pp 301-324,
+      1990.
+  7 - S. J. Dhall and C. L. Liu. On a real-time scheduling problem. Operations
+      research, vol. 26, no. 1, pp 127-140, 1978.
+  8 - T. Baker. Multiprocessor EDF and Deadline Monotonic Schedulability
+      Analysis. Proceedings of the 24th IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium, 2003.
+  9 - T. Baker. An Analysis of EDF Schedulability on a Multiprocessor.
+      IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, vol. 16, no. 8,
+      pp 760-768, 2005.
+  10 - J. Goossens, S. Funk and S. Baruah, Priority-Driven Scheduling of
+       Periodic Task Systems on Multiprocessors. Real-Time Systems Journal,
+       vol. 25, no. 2–3, pp. 187–205, 2003.
+  11 - R. Davis and A. Burns. A Survey of Hard Real-Time Scheduling for
+       Multiprocessor Systems. ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 43, no. 4, 2011.
+       http://www-users.cs.york.ac.uk/~robdavis/papers/MPSurveyv5.0.pdf
+  12 - U. C. Devi and J. H. Anderson. Tardiness Bounds under Global EDF
+       Scheduling on a Multiprocessor. Real-Time Systems Journal, vol. 32,
+       no. 2, pp 133-189, 2008.
+  13 - P. Valente and G. Lipari. An Upper Bound to the Lateness of Soft
+       Real-Time Tasks Scheduled by EDF on Multiprocessors. Proceedings of
+       the 26th IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium, 2005.
+  14 - J. Erickson, U. Devi and S. Baruah. Improved tardiness bounds for
+       Global EDF. Proceedings of the 22nd Euromicro Conference on
+       Real-Time Systems, 2010.
+
 
 4. Bandwidth management
 =======================
@@ -218,10 +342,10 @@ CONTENTS
  no guarantee can be given on the actual scheduling of the -deadline tasks.
 
  As already stated in Section 3, a necessary condition to be respected to
- correctly schedule a set of real-time tasks is that the total utilisation
+ correctly schedule a set of real-time tasks is that the total utilization
  is smaller than M. When talking about -deadline tasks, this requires that
  the sum of the ratio between runtime and period for all tasks is smaller
- than M. Notice that the ratio runtime/period is equivalent to the utilisation
+ than M. Notice that the ratio runtime/period is equivalent to the utilization
  of a "traditional" real-time task, and is also often referred to as
  "bandwidth".
  The interface used to control the CPU bandwidth that can be allocated
@@ -251,7 +375,7 @@ CONTENTS
  The system wide settings are configured under the /proc virtual file system.
 
  For now the -rt knobs are used for -deadline admission control and the
- -deadline runtime is accounted against the -rt runtime. We realise that this
+ -deadline runtime is accounted against the -rt runtime. We realize that this
  isn't entirely desirable; however, it is better to have a small interface for
  now, and be able to change it easily later. The ideal situation (see 5.) is to
  run -rt tasks from a -deadline server; in which case the -rt bandwidth is a

arch/alpha/mm/fault.c

@@ -23,8 +23,7 @@
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
-
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 extern void die_if_kernel(char *,struct pt_regs *,long, unsigned long *);
 
@@ -107,7 +106,7 @@ do_page_fault(unsigned long address, unsigned long mmcsr,
 
 	/* If we're in an interrupt context, or have no user context,
 	   we must not take the fault.  */
-	if (!mm || in_atomic())
+	if (!mm || faulthandler_disabled())
 		goto no_context;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_LARGE_VMALLOC

arch/arc/include/asm/futex.h

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static inline int futex_atomic_op_inuser(int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(int)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	pagefault_disable();	/* implies preempt_disable() */
+	pagefault_disable();
 
 	switch (op) {
 	case FUTEX_OP_SET:
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static inline int futex_atomic_op_inuser(int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
 		ret = -ENOSYS;
 	}
 
-	pagefault_enable();	/* subsumes preempt_enable() */
+	pagefault_enable();
 
 	if (!ret) {
 		switch (cmp) {
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static inline int futex_atomic_op_inuser(int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/* Compare-xchg with preemption disabled.
+/* Compare-xchg with pagefaults disabled.
  *  Notes:
  *      -Best-Effort: Exchg happens only if compare succeeds.
  *          If compare fails, returns; leaving retry/looping to upper layers
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr, u32 oldval,
 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(int)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	pagefault_disable();	/* implies preempt_disable() */
+	pagefault_disable();
 
 	/* TBD : can use llock/scond */
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr, u32 oldval,
 	: "r"(oldval), "r"(newval), "r"(uaddr), "ir"(-EFAULT)
 	: "cc", "memory");
 
-	pagefault_enable();	/* subsumes preempt_enable() */
+	pagefault_enable();
 
 	*uval = val;
 	return val;

arch/arc/mm/fault.c

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ void do_page_fault(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/arm/include/asm/futex.h

@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	__asm__ __volatile__("@futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic\n"
 	"1:	" TUSER(ldr) "	%1, [%4]\n"
 	"	teq	%1, %2\n"
@@ -104,6 +105,8 @@ futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
 	: "cc", "memory");
 
 	*uval = val;
+	preempt_enable();
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -124,7 +127,10 @@ futex_atomic_op_inuser (int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	pagefault_disable();	/* implies preempt_disable() */
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+	preempt_disable();
+#endif
+	pagefault_disable();
 
 	switch (op) {
 	case FUTEX_OP_SET:
@@ -146,7 +152,10 @@ futex_atomic_op_inuser (int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
 		ret = -ENOSYS;
 	}
 
-	pagefault_enable();	/* subsumes preempt_enable() */
+	pagefault_enable();
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+	preempt_enable();
+#endif
 
 	if (!ret) {
 		switch (cmp) {

arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ extern struct cputopo_arm cpu_topology[NR_CPUS];
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)	(cpu_topology[cpu].socket_id)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)		(cpu_topology[cpu].core_id)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)	(&cpu_topology[cpu].core_sibling)
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)	(&cpu_topology[cpu].thread_sibling)
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)	(&cpu_topology[cpu].thread_sibling)
 
 void init_cpu_topology(void);
 void store_cpu_topology(unsigned int cpuid);

arch/arm/mm/fault.c

@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/arm/mm/highmem.c

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 	void *kmap;
 	int type;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
 		return page_address(page);
@@ -121,6 +122,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 		kunmap_high(pte_page(pkmap_page_table[PKMAP_NR(vaddr)]));
 	}
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
 
@@ -130,6 +132,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
 	int idx, type;
 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
 		return page_address(page);

arch/arm64/include/asm/futex.h

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ futex_atomic_op_inuser (int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	pagefault_disable();	/* implies preempt_disable() */
+	pagefault_disable();
 
 	switch (op) {
 	case FUTEX_OP_SET:
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ futex_atomic_op_inuser (int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
 		ret = -ENOSYS;
 	}
 
-	pagefault_enable();	/* subsumes preempt_enable() */
+	pagefault_enable();
 
 	if (!ret) {
 		switch (cmp) {

arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ extern struct cpu_topology cpu_topology[NR_CPUS];
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)	(cpu_topology[cpu].cluster_id)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)		(cpu_topology[cpu].core_id)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)	(&cpu_topology[cpu].core_sibling)
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)	(&cpu_topology[cpu].thread_sibling)
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)	(&cpu_topology[cpu].thread_sibling)
 
 void init_cpu_topology(void);
 void store_cpu_topology(unsigned int cpuid);

arch/arm64/mm/fault.c

@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context, we must not take
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/avr32/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -97,7 +97,8 @@ static inline __kernel_size_t __copy_from_user(void *to,
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -116,7 +117,8 @@ static inline __kernel_size_t __copy_from_user(void *to,
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -136,7 +138,8 @@ static inline __kernel_size_t __copy_from_user(void *to,
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -158,7 +161,8 @@ static inline __kernel_size_t __copy_from_user(void *to,
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger

arch/avr32/mm/fault.c

@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
 static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int trap)
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context, we must
 	 * not take the fault...
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm || regs->sr & SYSREG_BIT(GM))
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm || regs->sr & SYSREG_BIT(GM))
 		goto no_context;
 
 	local_irq_enable();

arch/cris/mm/fault.c

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/wait.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <arch/system.h>
 
 extern int find_fixup_code(struct pt_regs *);
@@ -109,11 +109,11 @@ do_page_fault(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
 	info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
 
 	/*
-	 * If we're in an interrupt or "atomic" operation or have no
+	 * If we're in an interrupt, have pagefaults disabled or have no
 	 * user context, we must not take the fault.
 	 */
 
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/frv/mm/fault.c

@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/gdb-stub.h>
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(int datammu, unsigned long esr0, unsigned long ear
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	if (user_mode(__frame))

arch/frv/mm/highmem.c

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 	unsigned long paddr;
 	int type;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	type = kmap_atomic_idx_push();
 	paddr = page_to_phys(page);
@@ -85,5 +86,6 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 	}
 	kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);

arch/hexagon/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@
  * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
  * @size: Size of block to check
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
  *

arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void build_cpu_to_node_map(void);
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)	(cpu_data(cpu)->socket_id)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)			(cpu_data(cpu)->core_id)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)		(&cpu_core_map[cpu])
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)		(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu))
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)		(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu))
 #endif
 
 extern void arch_fix_phys_package_id(int num, u32 slot);

arch/ia64/mm/fault.c

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 extern int die(char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ ia64_do_page_fault (unsigned long address, unsigned long isr, struct pt_regs *re
 	/*
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP

arch/m32r/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t s)
  * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
  * @size: Size of block to check
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
  *
@@ -155,7 +156,8 @@ extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -175,7 +177,8 @@ extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -194,7 +197,8 @@ extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -274,7 +278,8 @@ do {									\
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -568,7 +573,8 @@ unsigned long __generic_copy_from_user(void *, const void __user *, unsigned lon
  * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from kernel space to user space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
@@ -588,7 +594,8 @@ unsigned long __generic_copy_from_user(void *, const void __user *, unsigned lon
  * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
  *
@@ -606,7 +613,8 @@ unsigned long __generic_copy_from_user(void *, const void __user *, unsigned lon
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to kernel space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
@@ -626,7 +634,8 @@ unsigned long __generic_copy_from_user(void *, const void __user *, unsigned lon
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
  *
@@ -677,7 +686,8 @@ unsigned long clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len);
  * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  * @str: The string to measure.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  *

arch/m32r/mm/fault.c

@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>		/* For unblank_screen() */
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/m32r.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -111,10 +111,10 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 	mm = tsk->mm;
 
 	/*
-	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context or are running in an
-	 * atomic region then we must not take the fault..
+	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context or have pagefaults
+	 * disabled then we must not take the fault.
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 
 	if (error_code & ACE_USERMODE)

arch/m68k/include/asm/irqflags.h

@@ -2,9 +2,6 @@
 #define _M68K_IRQFLAGS_H
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-#include <linux/preempt_mask.h>
-#endif
 #include <linux/preempt.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 #include <asm/entry.h>

arch/m68k/mm/fault.c

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 
 extern void die_if_kernel(char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/metag/mm/fault.c

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 
 	mm = tsk->mm;
 
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/metag/mm/highmem.c

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	int type;
 
-	/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
 		return page_address(page);
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 	}
 
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
 
@@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	int type;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 
 	type = kmap_atomic_idx_push();

arch/microblaze/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -178,7 +178,8 @@ extern long __user_bad(void);
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -290,7 +291,8 @@ extern long __user_bad(void);
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger

arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c

@@ -107,14 +107,14 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	if ((error_code & 0x13) == 0x13 || (error_code & 0x11) == 0x11)
 		is_write = 0;
 
-	if (unlikely(in_atomic() || !mm)) {
+	if (unlikely(faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)) {
 		if (kernel_mode(regs))
 			goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 
-		/* in_atomic() in user mode is really bad,
+		/* faulthandler_disabled() in user mode is really bad,
 		   as is current->mm == NULL. */
-		pr_emerg("Page fault in user mode with in_atomic(), mm = %p\n",
-									mm);
+		pr_emerg("Page fault in user mode with faulthandler_disabled(), mm = %p\n",
+			 mm);
 		pr_emerg("r15 = %lx  MSR = %lx\n",
 		       regs->r15, regs->msr);
 		die("Weird page fault", regs, SIGSEGV);

arch/microblaze/mm/highmem.c

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	int idx, type;
 
-	/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
 		return page_address(page);
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 
 	if (vaddr < __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END)) {
 		pagefault_enable();
+		preempt_enable();
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -84,5 +85,6 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 #endif
 	kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);

arch/mips/include/asm/topology.h

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)	(cpu_data[cpu].package)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)			(cpu_data[cpu].core)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)		(&cpu_core_map[cpu])
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)		(&cpu_sibling_map[cpu])
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)		(&cpu_sibling_map[cpu])
 #endif
 
 #endif /* __ASM_TOPOLOGY_H */

arch/mips/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -103,7 +103,8 @@ extern u64 __ua_limit;
  * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
  * @size: Size of block to check
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
  *
@@ -138,7 +139,8 @@ extern u64 __ua_limit;
  * @x:	 Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -157,7 +159,8 @@ extern u64 __ua_limit;
  * @x:	 Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -177,7 +180,8 @@ extern u64 __ua_limit;
  * @x:	 Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -199,7 +203,8 @@ extern u64 __ua_limit;
  * @x:	 Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -498,7 +503,8 @@ extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
  * @x:	 Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -517,7 +523,8 @@ extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
  * @x:	 Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -537,7 +544,8 @@ extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
  * @x:	 Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -559,7 +567,8 @@ extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
  * @x:	 Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -815,7 +824,8 @@ extern size_t __copy_user(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
  * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  * @n:	  Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from kernel space to user space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
@@ -888,7 +898,8 @@ extern size_t __copy_user_inatomic(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
  * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  * @n:	  Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
  *
@@ -1075,7 +1086,8 @@ extern size_t __copy_in_user_eva(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:	  Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to kernel space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
@@ -1107,7 +1119,8 @@ extern size_t __copy_in_user_eva(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:	  Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
  *
@@ -1329,7 +1342,8 @@ strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
  * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  * @str: The string to measure.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  *
@@ -1398,7 +1412,8 @@ static inline long __strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
  * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  * @str: The string to measure.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  *

arch/mips/kernel/signal-common.h

@@ -28,12 +28,7 @@ extern void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs,
 extern int fpcsr_pending(unsigned int __user *fpcsr);
 
 /* Make sure we will not lose FPU ownership */
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
-#define lock_fpu_owner()	preempt_disable()
-#define unlock_fpu_owner()	preempt_enable()
-#else
-#define lock_fpu_owner()	pagefault_disable()
-#define unlock_fpu_owner()	pagefault_enable()
-#endif
+#define lock_fpu_owner()	({ preempt_disable(); pagefault_disable(); })
+#define unlock_fpu_owner()	({ pagefault_enable(); preempt_enable(); })
 
 #endif	/* __SIGNAL_COMMON_H */

arch/mips/mm/fault.c

@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/branch.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/highmem.h>		/* For VMALLOC_END */
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ static void __kprobes __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write,
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/mips/mm/highmem.c

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	int idx, type;
 
-	/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
 		return page_address(page);
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 
 	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START) { // FIXME
 		pagefault_enable();
+		preempt_enable();
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -92,6 +93,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 #endif
 	kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
 
@@ -104,6 +106,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	int idx, type;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 
 	type = kmap_atomic_idx_push();

arch/mips/mm/init.c

@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ static void *__kmap_pgprot(struct page *page, unsigned long addr, pgprot_t prot)
 
 	BUG_ON(Page_dcache_dirty(page));
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	idx = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (FIX_N_COLOURS - 1);
 	idx += in_interrupt() ? FIX_N_COLOURS : 0;
@@ -152,6 +153,7 @@ void kunmap_coherent(void)
 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 
 void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,

arch/mn10300/include/asm/highmem.h

@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ static inline void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	int idx, type;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	if (page < highmem_start_page)
 		return page_address(page);
@@ -98,6 +99,7 @@ static inline void __kunmap_atomic(unsigned long vaddr)
 
 	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START) { /* FIXME */
 		pagefault_enable();
+		preempt_enable();
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -122,6 +124,7 @@ static inline void __kunmap_atomic(unsigned long vaddr)
 
 	kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 

arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c

@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>		/* For unblank_screen() */
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
 #include <asm/cpu-regs.h>
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fault_code,
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	if ((fault_code & MMUFCR_xFC_ACCESS) == MMUFCR_xFC_ACCESS_USR)

arch/nios2/mm/fault.c

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long cause,
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h

@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ static inline void kunmap(struct page *page)
 
 static inline void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 {
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	return page_address(page);
 }
@@ -150,6 +151,7 @@ static inline void __kunmap_atomic(void *addr)
 {
 	flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(addr);
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 
 #define kmap_atomic_prot(page, prot)	kmap_atomic(page)

arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c

@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/assembly.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
@@ -800,7 +800,7 @@ void notrace handle_interruption(int code, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	     * unless pagefault_disable() was called before.
 	     */
 
-	    if (fault_space == 0 && !in_atomic())
+	    if (fault_space == 0 && !faulthandler_disabled())
 	    {
 		pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_PANIC);
 		parisc_terminate("Kernel Fault", regs, code, fault_address);

arch/parisc/mm/fault.c

@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
 
 /* Various important other fields */
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long code,
 	int fault;
 	unsigned int flags;
 
-	if (in_atomic())
+	if (pagefault_disabled())
 		goto no_context;
 
 	tsk = current;

arch/powerpc/include/asm/topology.h

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static inline int prrn_is_enabled(void)
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)	(cpu_to_chip_id(cpu))
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)	(per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu))
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)	(per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu))
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)	(per_cpu(cpu_core_map, cpu))
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)		(cpu_to_core_id(cpu))
 #endif

arch/powerpc/lib/vmx-helper.c

@@ -27,11 +27,11 @@ int enter_vmx_usercopy(void)
 	if (in_interrupt())
 		return 0;
 
-	/* This acts as preempt_disable() as well and will make
-	 * enable_kernel_altivec(). We need to disable page faults
-	 * as they can call schedule and thus make us lose the VMX
-	 * context. So on page faults, we just fail which will cause
-	 * a fallback to the normal non-vmx copy.
+	preempt_disable();
+	/*
+	 * We need to disable page faults as they can call schedule and
+	 * thus make us lose the VMX context. So on page faults, we just
+	 * fail which will cause a fallback to the normal non-vmx copy.
 	 */
 	pagefault_disable();
 
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ int enter_vmx_usercopy(void)
 int exit_vmx_usercopy(void)
 {
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 	return 0;
 }
 

arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c

@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/firmware.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/mmu.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/siginfo.h>
 #include <asm/debug.h>
@@ -272,15 +272,16 @@ int __kprobes do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	if (!arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs))
 		local_irq_enable();
 
-	if (in_atomic() || mm == NULL) {
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || mm == NULL) {
 		if (!user_mode(regs)) {
 			rc = SIGSEGV;
 			goto bail;
 		}
-		/* in_atomic() in user mode is really bad,
+		/* faulthandler_disabled() in user mode is really bad,
 		   as is current->mm == NULL. */
 		printk(KERN_EMERG "Page fault in user mode with "
-		       "in_atomic() = %d mm = %p\n", in_atomic(), mm);
+		       "faulthandler_disabled() = %d mm = %p\n",
+		       faulthandler_disabled(), mm);
 		printk(KERN_EMERG "NIP = %lx  MSR = %lx\n",
 		       regs->nip, regs->msr);
 		die("Weird page fault", regs, SIGSEGV);

arch/powerpc/mm/highmem.c

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	int idx, type;
 
-	/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
 		return page_address(page);
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 
 	if (vaddr < __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END)) {
 		pagefault_enable();
+		preempt_enable();
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -82,5 +83,6 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 
 	kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);

arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_nohash.c

@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tlbivax_lock);
 static int mm_is_core_local(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 	return cpumask_subset(mm_cpumask(mm),
-			      topology_thread_cpumask(smp_processor_id()));
+			      topology_sibling_cpumask(smp_processor_id()));
 }
 
 struct tlb_flush_param {

arch/s390/include/asm/topology.h

@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_topology_s390, cpu_topology);
 
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) (per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu).socket_id)
 #define topology_thread_id(cpu)		  (per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu).thread_id)
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)	  (&per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu).thread_mask)
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu) \
+		(&per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu).thread_mask)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)		  (per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu).core_id)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)	  (&per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu).core_mask)
 #define topology_book_id(cpu)		  (per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu).book_id)

arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ static inline unsigned long extable_fixup(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:	  Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to kernel space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
@@ -118,7 +119,8 @@ unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from,
  * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  * @n:	  Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.	This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from kernel space to user space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
@@ -264,7 +266,8 @@ int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
  * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
  *
@@ -290,7 +293,8 @@ __compiletime_warning("copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct")
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
  *
@@ -348,7 +352,8 @@ static inline unsigned long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long n
  * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  * @str: The string to measure.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  *

arch/s390/mm/fault.c

@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static inline int do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int access)
 	 * user context.
 	 */
 	fault = VM_FAULT_BADCONTEXT;
-	if (unlikely(!user_space_fault(regs) || in_atomic() || !mm))
+	if (unlikely(!user_space_fault(regs) || faulthandler_disabled() || !mm))
 		goto out;
 
 	address = trans_exc_code & __FAIL_ADDR_MASK;

arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@
  * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
  * @size: Size of block to check
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
  *
@@ -61,7 +62,8 @@
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -79,7 +81,8 @@
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -98,7 +101,8 @@
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -119,7 +123,8 @@
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger

arch/score/mm/fault.c

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 /*
  * This routine handles page faults.  It determines the address,
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write,
 	* If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	* context, we must not take the fault..
 	*/
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (pagefault_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/sh/mm/fault.c

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/io_trapped.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -438,9 +439,9 @@ asmlinkage void __kprobes do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
 
 	/*
 	 * If we're in an interrupt, have no user context or are running
-	 * in an atomic region then we must not take the fault:
+	 * with pagefaults disabled then we must not take the fault:
 	 */
-	if (unlikely(in_atomic() || !mm)) {
+	if (unlikely(faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)) {
 		bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
 		return;
 	}

arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static inline int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *pbus)
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)	(cpu_data(cpu).proc_id)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)			(cpu_data(cpu).core_id)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)		(&cpu_core_sib_map[cpu])
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)		(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu))
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)		(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu))
 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 
 extern cpumask_t cpu_core_map[NR_CPUS];

arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -29,7 +30,6 @@
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 #include "mm_32.h"
 
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_sparc_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int text_fault, int write,
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (pagefault_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);

arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c

@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/openprom.h>
 #include <asm/oplib.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/asi.h>
 #include <asm/lsu.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ asmlinkage void __kprobes do_sparc64_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto intr_or_no_mm;
 
 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);

arch/sparc/mm/highmem.c

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	long idx, type;
 
-	/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
 		return page_address(page);
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 
 	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START) { // FIXME
 		pagefault_enable();
+		preempt_enable();
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -126,5 +127,6 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 
 	kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);

arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c

@@ -2738,7 +2738,7 @@ void hugetlb_setup(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	struct tsb_config *tp;
 
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm) {
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm) {
 		const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
 
 		entry = search_exception_tables(regs->tpc);

arch/tile/include/asm/topology.h

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static inline const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)       ((void)(cpu), 0)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)                   (cpu)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)              ((void)(cpu), cpu_online_mask)
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)            cpumask_of(cpu)
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)           cpumask_of(cpu)
 #endif
 
 #endif /* _ASM_TILE_TOPOLOGY_H */

arch/tile/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -78,7 +78,8 @@ int __range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
  * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
  * @size: Size of block to check
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
  *
@@ -192,7 +193,8 @@ extern int __get_user_bad(void)
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -274,7 +276,8 @@ extern int __put_user_bad(void)
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -330,7 +333,8 @@ extern int __put_user_bad(void)
  * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from kernel space to user space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
@@ -366,7 +370,8 @@ copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to kernel space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
@@ -437,7 +442,8 @@ static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_from_user(void *to,
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to user space.  Caller must check
  * the specified blocks with access_ok() before calling this function.

arch/tile/mm/fault.c

@@ -354,9 +354,9 @@ static int handle_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
 
 	/*
 	 * If we're in an interrupt, have no user context or are running in an
-	 * atomic region then we must not take the fault.
+	 * region with pagefaults disabled then we must not take the fault.
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm) {
+	if (pagefault_disabled() || !mm) {
 		vma = NULL;  /* happy compiler */
 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 	}

arch/tile/mm/highmem.c

@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
 	int idx, type;
 	pte_t *pte;
 
-	/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 
 	/* Avoid icache flushes by disallowing atomic executable mappings. */
@@ -259,6 +259,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 	}
 
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
 

arch/um/kernel/trap.c

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/current.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -35,10 +36,10 @@ int handle_page_fault(unsigned long address, unsigned long ip,
 	*code_out = SEGV_MAPERR;
 
 	/*
-	 * If the fault was during atomic operation, don't take the fault, just
+	 * If the fault was with pagefaults disabled, don't take the fault, just
 	 * fail.
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic())
+	if (faulthandler_disabled())
 		goto out_nosemaphore;
 
 	if (is_user)

arch/unicore32/mm/fault.c

@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ static int do_pf(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
 	if (user_mode(regs))

arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ static __always_inline bool should_resched(void)
   extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule(void);
 # define __preempt_schedule() asm ("call ___preempt_schedule")
   extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule(void);
-# ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
-    extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule_context(void);
-#   define __preempt_schedule_context() asm ("call ___preempt_schedule_context")
-    extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_context(void);
-# endif
+  extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
+# define __preempt_schedule_notrace() asm ("call ___preempt_schedule_notrace")
+  extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
 #endif
 
 #endif /* __ASM_PREEMPT_H */

arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h

@@ -37,16 +37,6 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_llc_shared_map);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, cpu_llc_id);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, cpu_number);
 
-static inline struct cpumask *cpu_sibling_mask(int cpu)
-{
-	return per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu);
-}
-
-static inline struct cpumask *cpu_core_mask(int cpu)
-{
-	return per_cpu(cpu_core_map, cpu);
-}
-
 static inline struct cpumask *cpu_llc_shared_mask(int cpu)
 {
 	return per_cpu(cpu_llc_shared_map, cpu);

arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ extern const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(int cpu);
 
 #ifdef ENABLE_TOPO_DEFINES
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)		(per_cpu(cpu_core_map, cpu))
-#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)		(per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu))
+#define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)		(per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu))
 #endif
 
 static inline void arch_fix_phys_package_id(int num, u32 slot)

arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ static inline bool __chk_range_not_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, un
  * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
  * @size: Size of block to check
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
  *
@@ -145,7 +146,8 @@ __typeof__(__builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(x) > sizeof(0UL), 0ULL, 0UL))
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -240,7 +242,8 @@ extern void __put_user_8(void);
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -455,7 +458,8 @@ struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
@@ -479,7 +483,8 @@ struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger

arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h

@@ -70,7 +70,8 @@ __copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
  * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from kernel space to user space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
@@ -117,7 +118,8 @@ __copy_from_user_inatomic(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to kernel space.  Caller must check
  * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c

@@ -2576,7 +2576,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_cpu_starting(int cpu)
 	if (!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING)) {
 		void **onln = &cpuc->kfree_on_online[X86_PERF_KFREE_SHARED];
 
-		for_each_cpu(i, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)) {
+		for_each_cpu(i, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) {
 			struct intel_shared_regs *pc;
 
 			pc = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, i).shared_regs;
@@ -2594,7 +2594,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_cpu_starting(int cpu)
 		cpuc->lbr_sel = &cpuc->shared_regs->regs[EXTRA_REG_LBR];
 
 	if (x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS) {
-		for_each_cpu(i, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)) {
+		for_each_cpu(i, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) {
 			struct intel_excl_cntrs *c;
 
 			c = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, i).excl_cntrs;
@@ -3362,7 +3362,7 @@ static __init int fixup_ht_bug(void)
 	if (!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED))
 		return 0;
 
-	w = cpumask_weight(topology_thread_cpumask(cpu));
+	w = cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
 	if (w > 1) {
 		pr_info("PMU erratum BJ122, BV98, HSD29 worked around, HT is on\n");
 		return 0;

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ static void show_cpuinfo_core(struct seq_file *m, struct cpuinfo_x86 *c,
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
-	seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", cpumask_weight(cpu_core_mask(cpu)));
+	seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n",
+		   cpumask_weight(topology_core_cpumask(cpu)));
 	seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
 	seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores);
 	seq_printf(m, "apicid\t\t: %d\n", c->apicid);

arch/x86/kernel/i386_ksyms_32.c

@@ -40,7 +40,5 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule);
-#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule_context);
-#endif
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule_notrace);
 #endif

arch/x86/kernel/process.c

@@ -445,11 +445,10 @@ static int prefer_mwait_c1_over_halt(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 }
 
 /*
- * MONITOR/MWAIT with no hints, used for default default C1 state.
- * This invokes MWAIT with interrutps enabled and no flags,
- * which is backwards compatible with the original MWAIT implementation.
+ * MONITOR/MWAIT with no hints, used for default C1 state. This invokes MWAIT
+ * with interrupts enabled and no flags, which is backwards compatible with the
+ * original MWAIT implementation.
  */
-
 static void mwait_idle(void)
 {
 	if (!current_set_polling_and_test()) {

arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c

@@ -314,10 +314,10 @@ topology_sane(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o, const char *name)
 		cpu1, name, cpu2, cpu_to_node(cpu1), cpu_to_node(cpu2));
 }
 
-#define link_mask(_m, c1, c2)						\
+#define link_mask(mfunc, c1, c2)					\
 do {									\
-	cpumask_set_cpu((c1), cpu_##_m##_mask(c2));			\
-	cpumask_set_cpu((c2), cpu_##_m##_mask(c1));			\
+	cpumask_set_cpu((c1), mfunc(c2));				\
+	cpumask_set_cpu((c2), mfunc(c1));				\
 } while (0)
 
 static bool match_smt(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
@@ -398,9 +398,9 @@ void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu)
 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
 
 	if (!has_mp) {
-		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu));
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
-		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_core_mask(cpu));
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, topology_core_cpumask(cpu));
 		c->booted_cores = 1;
 		return;
 	}
@@ -409,32 +409,34 @@ void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu)
 		o = &cpu_data(i);
 
 		if ((i == cpu) || (has_smt && match_smt(c, o)))
-			link_mask(sibling, cpu, i);
+			link_mask(topology_sibling_cpumask, cpu, i);
 
 		if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_llc(c, o)))
-			link_mask(llc_shared, cpu, i);
+			link_mask(cpu_llc_shared_mask, cpu, i);
 
 	}
 
 	/*
 	 * This needs a separate iteration over the cpus because we rely on all
-	 * cpu_sibling_mask links to be set-up.
+	 * topology_sibling_cpumask links to be set-up.
 	 */
 	for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_setup_mask) {
 		o = &cpu_data(i);
 
 		if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_die(c, o))) {
-			link_mask(core, cpu, i);
+			link_mask(topology_core_cpumask, cpu, i);
 
 			/*
 			 *  Does this new cpu bringup a new core?
 			 */
-			if (cpumask_weight(cpu_sibling_mask(cpu)) == 1) {
+			if (cpumask_weight(
+			    topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) == 1) {
 				/*
 				 * for each core in package, increment
 				 * the booted_cores for this new cpu
 				 */
-				if (cpumask_first(cpu_sibling_mask(i)) == i)
+				if (cpumask_first(
+				    topology_sibling_cpumask(i)) == i)
 					c->booted_cores++;
 				/*
 				 * increment the core count for all
@@ -1009,8 +1011,8 @@ static __init void disable_smp(void)
 		physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
 	else
 		physid_set_mask_of_physid(0, &phys_cpu_present_map);
-	cpumask_set_cpu(0, cpu_sibling_mask(0));
-	cpumask_set_cpu(0, cpu_core_mask(0));
+	cpumask_set_cpu(0, topology_sibling_cpumask(0));
+	cpumask_set_cpu(0, topology_core_cpumask(0));
 }
 
 enum {
@@ -1293,22 +1295,22 @@ static void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu)
 	int sibling;
 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
 
-	for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_core_mask(cpu)) {
-		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_core_mask(sibling));
+	for_each_cpu(sibling, topology_core_cpumask(cpu)) {
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, topology_core_cpumask(sibling));
 		/*/
 		 * last thread sibling in this cpu core going down
 		 */
-		if (cpumask_weight(cpu_sibling_mask(cpu)) == 1)
+		if (cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) == 1)
 			cpu_data(sibling).booted_cores--;
 	}
 
-	for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))
-		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_mask(sibling));
+	for_each_cpu(sibling, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu))
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, topology_sibling_cpumask(sibling));
 	for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu))
 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(sibling));
 	cpumask_clear(cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
-	cpumask_clear(cpu_sibling_mask(cpu));
-	cpumask_clear(cpu_core_mask(cpu));
+	cpumask_clear(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
+	cpumask_clear(topology_core_cpumask(cpu));
 	c->phys_proc_id = 0;
 	c->cpu_core_id = 0;
 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);

arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c

@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static void check_tsc_warp(unsigned int timeout)
  */
 static inline unsigned int loop_timeout(int cpu)
 {
-	return (cpumask_weight(cpu_core_mask(cpu)) > 1) ? 2 : 20;
+	return (cpumask_weight(topology_core_cpumask(cpu)) > 1) ? 2 : 20;
 }
 
 /*

arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c

@@ -75,7 +75,5 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(native_load_gs_index);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule);
-#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule_context);
-#endif
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule_notrace);
 #endif

arch/x86/lib/thunk_32.S

@@ -38,8 +38,6 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 	THUNK ___preempt_schedule, preempt_schedule
-#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
-	THUNK ___preempt_schedule_context, preempt_schedule_context
-#endif
+	THUNK ___preempt_schedule_notrace, preempt_schedule_notrace
 #endif
 

arch/x86/lib/thunk_64.S

@@ -49,9 +49,7 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 	THUNK ___preempt_schedule, preempt_schedule
-#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
-	THUNK ___preempt_schedule_context, preempt_schedule_context
-#endif
+	THUNK ___preempt_schedule_notrace, preempt_schedule_notrace
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) \

arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c

@@ -647,7 +647,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero);
  * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
  *
@@ -668,7 +669,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_to_user);
  * @from: Source address, in user space.
  * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
  *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
  *
  * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
  *

arch/x86/mm/fault.c

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>		/* hstate_index_to_shift	*/
 #include <linux/prefetch.h>		/* prefetchw			*/
 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>	/* exception_enter(), ...	*/
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>		/* faulthandler_disabled()	*/
 
 #include <asm/traps.h>			/* dotraplinkage, ...		*/
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>		/* pgd_*(), ...			*/
@@ -1126,9 +1127,9 @@ __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 
 	/*
 	 * If we're in an interrupt, have no user context or are running
-	 * in an atomic region then we must not take the fault:
+	 * in a region with pagefaults disabled then we must not take the fault
 	 */
-	if (unlikely(in_atomic() || !mm)) {
+	if (unlikely(faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)) {
 		bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
 		return;
 	}

arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	int idx, type;
 
-	/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 
 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 #endif
 
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
 

arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	int idx, type;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 
 	type = kmap_atomic_idx_push();
@@ -117,5 +118,6 @@ iounmap_atomic(void __iomem *kvaddr)
 	}
 
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iounmap_atomic);

arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c

@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, asid_cache) = ASID_USER_FIRST;
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	/* If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 	 */
-	if (in_atomic() || !mm) {
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm) {
 		bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGSEGV);
 		return;
 	}

arch/xtensa/mm/highmem.c

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
 	enum fixed_addresses idx;
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
 		return page_address(page);
@@ -79,6 +80,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
 	}
 
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
 

block/blk-mq-cpumap.c

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ static int get_first_sibling(unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	unsigned int ret;
 
-	ret = cpumask_first(topology_thread_cpumask(cpu));
+	ret = cpumask_first(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
 	if (ret < nr_cpu_ids)
 		return ret;
 

drivers/acpi/acpi_pad.c

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static void round_robin_cpu(unsigned int tsk_index)
 	mutex_lock(&round_robin_lock);
 	cpumask_clear(tmp);
 	for_each_cpu(cpu, pad_busy_cpus)
-		cpumask_or(tmp, tmp, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu));
+		cpumask_or(tmp, tmp, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
 	cpumask_andnot(tmp, cpu_online_mask, tmp);
 	/* avoid HT sibilings if possible */
 	if (cpumask_empty(tmp))

drivers/base/topology.c

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(physical_package_id);
 define_id_show_func(core_id);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(core_id);
 
-define_siblings_show_func(thread_siblings, thread_cpumask);
+define_siblings_show_func(thread_siblings, sibling_cpumask);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(thread_siblings);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(thread_siblings_list);
 

drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c

@@ -699,13 +699,14 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	dmi_check_system(sw_any_bug_dmi_table);
 	if (bios_with_sw_any_bug && !policy_is_shared(policy)) {
 		policy->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
-		cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpu_core_mask(cpu));
+		cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, topology_core_cpumask(cpu));
 	}
 
 	if (check_amd_hwpstate_cpu(cpu) && !acpi_pstate_strict) {
 		cpumask_clear(policy->cpus);
 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
-		cpumask_copy(data->freqdomain_cpus, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu));
+		cpumask_copy(data->freqdomain_cpus,
+			     topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
 		policy->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW;
 		pr_info_once(PFX "overriding BIOS provided _PSD data\n");
 	}

drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c

@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ static int cpufreq_p4_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	unsigned int i;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpu_sibling_mask(policy->cpu));
+	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, topology_sibling_cpumask(policy->cpu));
 #endif
 
 	/* Errata workaround */

drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c

@@ -57,13 +57,6 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct powernow_k8_data *, powernow_data);
 
 static struct cpufreq_driver cpufreq_amd64_driver;
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
-static inline const struct cpumask *cpu_core_mask(int cpu)
-{
-	return cpumask_of(0);
-}
-#endif
-
 /* Return a frequency in MHz, given an input fid */
 static u32 find_freq_from_fid(u32 fid)
 {
@@ -620,7 +613,7 @@ static int fill_powernow_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data,
 
 	pr_debug("cfid 0x%x, cvid 0x%x\n", data->currfid, data->currvid);
 	data->powernow_table = powernow_table;
-	if (cpumask_first(cpu_core_mask(data->cpu)) == data->cpu)
+	if (cpumask_first(topology_core_cpumask(data->cpu)) == data->cpu)
 		print_basics(data);
 
 	for (j = 0; j < data->numps; j++)
@@ -784,7 +777,7 @@ static int powernow_k8_cpu_init_acpi(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
 		CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
 	data->powernow_table = powernow_table;
 
-	if (cpumask_first(cpu_core_mask(data->cpu)) == data->cpu)
+	if (cpumask_first(topology_core_cpumask(data->cpu)) == data->cpu)
 		print_basics(data);
 
 	/* notify BIOS that we exist */
@@ -1090,7 +1083,7 @@ static int powernowk8_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
 	if (rc != 0)
 		goto err_out_exit_acpi;
 
-	cpumask_copy(pol->cpus, cpu_core_mask(pol->cpu));
+	cpumask_copy(pol->cpus, topology_core_cpumask(pol->cpu));
 	data->available_cores = pol->cpus;
 
 	/* min/max the cpu is capable of */

drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c

@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 
 	/* only run on CPU to be set, or on its sibling */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpu_sibling_mask(policy->cpu));
+	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, topology_sibling_cpumask(policy->cpu));
 #endif
 	policy_cpu = cpumask_any_and(policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
 

drivers/crypto/vmx/aes.c

@@ -78,12 +78,14 @@ static int p8_aes_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
     int ret;
     struct p8_aes_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 
+    preempt_disable();
     pagefault_disable();
     enable_kernel_altivec();
     ret = aes_p8_set_encrypt_key(key, keylen * 8, &ctx->enc_key);
     ret += aes_p8_set_decrypt_key(key, keylen * 8, &ctx->dec_key);
     pagefault_enable();
-    
+    preempt_enable();
+
     ret += crypto_cipher_setkey(ctx->fallback, key, keylen);
     return ret;
 }
@@ -95,10 +97,12 @@ static void p8_aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
     if (in_interrupt()) {
         crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx->fallback, dst, src);
     } else {
+	preempt_disable();
         pagefault_disable();
         enable_kernel_altivec();
         aes_p8_encrypt(src, dst, &ctx->enc_key);
         pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
     }
 }
 
@@ -109,10 +113,12 @@ static void p8_aes_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
     if (in_interrupt()) {
         crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(ctx->fallback, dst, src);
     } else {
+	preempt_disable();
         pagefault_disable();
         enable_kernel_altivec();
         aes_p8_decrypt(src, dst, &ctx->dec_key);
         pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
     }
 }
 

drivers/crypto/vmx/aes_cbc.c

@@ -79,11 +79,13 @@ static int p8_aes_cbc_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
     int ret;
     struct p8_aes_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 
+    preempt_disable();
     pagefault_disable();
     enable_kernel_altivec();
     ret = aes_p8_set_encrypt_key(key, keylen * 8, &ctx->enc_key);
     ret += aes_p8_set_decrypt_key(key, keylen * 8, &ctx->dec_key);
     pagefault_enable();
+    preempt_enable();
 
     ret += crypto_blkcipher_setkey(ctx->fallback, key, keylen);
     return ret;
@@ -106,6 +108,7 @@ static int p8_aes_cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
     if (in_interrupt()) {
         ret = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&fallback_desc, dst, src, nbytes);
     } else {
+	preempt_disable();
         pagefault_disable();
         enable_kernel_altivec();
 
@@ -119,6 +122,7 @@ static int p8_aes_cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 	}
 
         pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
     }
 
     return ret;
@@ -141,6 +145,7 @@ static int p8_aes_cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
     if (in_interrupt()) {
         ret = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&fallback_desc, dst, src, nbytes);
     } else {
+	preempt_disable();
         pagefault_disable();
         enable_kernel_altivec();
 
@@ -154,6 +159,7 @@ static int p8_aes_cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 		}
 
         pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
     }
 
     return ret;

drivers/crypto/vmx/ghash.c

@@ -114,11 +114,13 @@ static int p8_ghash_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
     if (keylen != GHASH_KEY_LEN)
         return -EINVAL;
 
+    preempt_disable();
     pagefault_disable();
     enable_kernel_altivec();
     enable_kernel_fp();
     gcm_init_p8(ctx->htable, (const u64 *) key);
     pagefault_enable();
+    preempt_enable();
     return crypto_shash_setkey(ctx->fallback, key, keylen);
 }
 
@@ -140,23 +142,27 @@ static int p8_ghash_update(struct shash_desc *desc,
             }
             memcpy(dctx->buffer + dctx->bytes, src,
                     GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE - dctx->bytes);
+	    preempt_disable();
             pagefault_disable();
             enable_kernel_altivec();
             enable_kernel_fp();
             gcm_ghash_p8(dctx->shash, ctx->htable, dctx->buffer,
                     GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE);
             pagefault_enable();
+	    preempt_enable();
             src += GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE - dctx->bytes;
             srclen -= GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE - dctx->bytes;
             dctx->bytes = 0;
         }
         len = srclen & ~(GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE - 1);
         if (len) {
+	    preempt_disable();
             pagefault_disable();
             enable_kernel_altivec();
             enable_kernel_fp();
             gcm_ghash_p8(dctx->shash, ctx->htable, src, len);
             pagefault_enable();
+	    preempt_enable();
             src += len;
             srclen -= len;
         }
@@ -180,12 +186,14 @@ static int p8_ghash_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
         if (dctx->bytes) {
             for (i = dctx->bytes; i < GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE; i++)
                 dctx->buffer[i] = 0;
+	    preempt_disable();
             pagefault_disable();
             enable_kernel_altivec();
             enable_kernel_fp();
             gcm_ghash_p8(dctx->shash, ctx->htable, dctx->buffer,
                     GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE);
             pagefault_enable();
+	    preempt_enable();
             dctx->bytes = 0;
         }
         memcpy(out, dctx->shash, GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE);

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_execbuffer.c

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include "i915_trace.h"
 #include "intel_drv.h"
 #include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #define  __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN (1<<31)
 #define  __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE (1<<30)
@@ -465,7 +466,7 @@ i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
 	}
 
 	/* We can't wait for rendering with pagefaults disabled */
-	if (obj->active && in_atomic())
+	if (obj->active && pagefault_disabled())
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	if (use_cpu_reloc(obj))

drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c

@@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(tjmax, "TjMax value in degrees Celsius");
 #define TO_ATTR_NO(cpu)		(TO_CORE_ID(cpu) + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))
+#define for_each_sibling(i, cpu) \
+	for_each_cpu(i, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu))
 #else
 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for (i = 0; false; )
 #endif

drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx.c

@@ -1304,7 +1304,7 @@ static unsigned int efx_wanted_parallelism(struct efx_nic *efx)
 			if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, thread_mask)) {
 				++count;
 				cpumask_or(thread_mask, thread_mask,
-					   topology_thread_cpumask(cpu));
+					   topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
 			}
 		}
 

drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/libcfs/linux/linux-cpu.c

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static void cfs_cpu_core_siblings(int cpu, cpumask_t *mask)
 /* return cpumask of HTs in the same core */
 static void cfs_cpu_ht_siblings(int cpu, cpumask_t *mask)
 {
-	cpumask_copy(mask, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu));
+	cpumask_copy(mask, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
 }
 
 static void cfs_node_to_cpumask(int node, cpumask_t *mask)

drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ptlrpc/service.c

@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ ptlrpc_server_nthreads_check(struct ptlrpc_service *svc,
 		 * there are.
 		 */
 		/* weight is # of HTs */
-		if (cpumask_weight(topology_thread_cpumask(0)) > 1) {
+		if (cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(0)) > 1) {
 			/* depress thread factor for hyper-thread */
 			factor = factor - (factor >> 1) + (factor >> 3);
 		}
@@ -2768,7 +2768,7 @@ int ptlrpc_hr_init(void)
 
 	init_waitqueue_head(&ptlrpc_hr.hr_waitq);
 
-	weight = cpumask_weight(topology_thread_cpumask(0));
+	weight = cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(0));
 
 	cfs_percpt_for_each(hrp, i, ptlrpc_hr.hr_partitions) {
 		hrp->hrp_cpt = i;

include/asm-generic/futex.h

@@ -8,8 +8,7 @@
 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 /*
  * The following implementation only for uniprocessor machines.
- * For UP, it's relies on the fact that pagefault_disable() also disables
- * preemption to ensure mutual exclusion.
+ * It relies on preempt_disable() ensuring mutual exclusion.
  *
  */
 
@@ -38,6 +37,7 @@ futex_atomic_op_inuser(int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
 	if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28))
 		oparg = 1 << oparg;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	pagefault_disable();
 
 	ret = -EFAULT;
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ futex_atomic_op_inuser(int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
 
 out_pagefault_enable:
 	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 
 	if (ret == 0) {
 		switch (cmp) {
@@ -106,6 +107,7 @@ futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
 {
 	u32 val;
 
+	preempt_disable();
 	if (unlikely(get_user(val, uaddr) != 0))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
@@ -113,6 +115,7 @@ futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	*uval = val;
+	preempt_enable();
 
 	return 0;
 }

include/asm-generic/preempt.h

@@ -79,11 +79,8 @@ static __always_inline bool should_resched(void)
 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule(void);
 #define __preempt_schedule() preempt_schedule()
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
-extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_context(void);
-#define __preempt_schedule_context() preempt_schedule_context()
-#endif
+extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
+#define __preempt_schedule_notrace() preempt_schedule_notrace()
 #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
 
 #endif /* __ASM_PREEMPT_H */