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+===============================================
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Driver documentation for yealink usb-p1k phones
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+===============================================
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+
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+Status
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+======
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-0. Status
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-~~~~~~~~~
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The p1k is a relatively cheap usb 1.1 phone with:
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+
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- keyboard full support, yealink.ko / input event API
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- LCD full support, yealink.ko / sysfs API
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- LED full support, yealink.ko / sysfs API
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@@ -14,10 +18,11 @@ The p1k is a relatively cheap usb 1.1 phone with:
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For vendor documentation see http://www.yealink.com
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-1. Compilation (stand alone version)
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-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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+Compilation (stand alone version)
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+=================================
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+
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Currently only kernel 2.6.x.y versions are supported.
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-In order to build the yealink.ko module do
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+In order to build the yealink.ko module do::
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make
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@@ -26,26 +31,28 @@ the Makefile is pointing to the location where your kernel sources
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are located, default /usr/src/linux.
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-1.1 Troubleshooting
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-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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-Q: Module yealink compiled and installed without any problem but phone
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- is not initialized and does not react to any actions.
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-A: If you see something like:
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- hiddev0: USB HID v1.00 Device [Yealink Network Technology Ltd. VOIP USB Phone
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- in dmesg, it means that the hid driver has grabbed the device first. Try to
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- load module yealink before any other usb hid driver. Please see the
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- instructions provided by your distribution on module configuration.
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+Troubleshooting
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+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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+
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+:Q: Module yealink compiled and installed without any problem but phone
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+ is not initialized and does not react to any actions.
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+:A: If you see something like:
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+ hiddev0: USB HID v1.00 Device [Yealink Network Technology Ltd. VOIP USB Phone
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+ in dmesg, it means that the hid driver has grabbed the device first. Try to
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+ load module yealink before any other usb hid driver. Please see the
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+ instructions provided by your distribution on module configuration.
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-Q: Phone is working now (displays version and accepts keypad input) but I can't
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- find the sysfs files.
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-A: The sysfs files are located on the particular usb endpoint. On most
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- distributions you can do: "find /sys/ -name get_icons" for a hint.
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+:Q: Phone is working now (displays version and accepts keypad input) but I can't
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+ find the sysfs files.
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+:A: The sysfs files are located on the particular usb endpoint. On most
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+ distributions you can do: "find /sys/ -name get_icons" for a hint.
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-2. keyboard features
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-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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+keyboard features
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+=================
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+
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The current mapping in the kernel is provided by the map_p1k_to_key
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-function:
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+function::
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Physical USB-P1K button layout input events
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@@ -60,14 +67,15 @@ function:
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7 8 9 7, 8, 9,
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* 0 # *, 0, #,
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- The "up" and "down" keys, are symbolised by arrows on the button.
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- The "pickup" and "hangup" keys are symbolised by a green and red phone
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- on the button.
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+The "up" and "down" keys, are symbolised by arrows on the button.
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+The "pickup" and "hangup" keys are symbolised by a green and red phone
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+on the button.
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-3. LCD features
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-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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-The LCD is divided and organised as a 3 line display:
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+LCD features
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+============
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+
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+The LCD is divided and organised as a 3 line display::
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|[] [][] [][] [][] in |[][]
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|[] M [][] D [][] : [][] out |[][]
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@@ -79,18 +87,19 @@ The LCD is divided and organised as a 3 line display:
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[] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] []
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-Line 1 Format (see below) : 18.e8.M8.88...188
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- Icon names : M D : IN OUT STORE
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-Line 2 Format : .........
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- Icon name : NEW REP SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
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-Line 3 Format : 888888888888
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+ Line 1 Format (see below) : 18.e8.M8.88...188
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+ Icon names : M D : IN OUT STORE
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+ Line 2 Format : .........
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+ Icon name : NEW REP SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
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+ Line 3 Format : 888888888888
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Format description:
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From a userspace perspective the world is separated into "digits" and "icons".
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A digit can have a character set, an icon can only be ON or OFF.
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- Format specifier
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+ Format specifier::
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+
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'8' : Generic 7 segment digit with individual addressable segments
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Reduced capability 7 segment digit, when segments are hard wired together.
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@@ -105,9 +114,11 @@ Format description:
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elements.
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-4. Driver usage
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-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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-For userland the following interfaces are available using the sysfs interface:
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+Driver usage
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+============
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+
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+For userland the following interfaces are available using the sysfs interface::
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+
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/sys/.../
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line1 Read/Write, lcd line1
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line2 Read/Write, lcd line2
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@@ -118,38 +129,43 @@ For userland the following interfaces are available using the sysfs interface:
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show_icon Write, display the element by writing the icon name.
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map_seg7 Read/Write, the 7 segments char set, common for all
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- yealink phones. (see map_to_7segment.h)
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+ yealink phones. (see map_to_7segment.h)
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ringtone Write, upload binary representation of a ringtone,
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- see yealink.c. status EXPERIMENTAL due to potential
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+ see yealink.c. status EXPERIMENTAL due to potential
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races between async. and sync usb calls.
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-4.1 lineX
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-~~~~~~~~~
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-Reading /sys/../lineX will return the format string with its current value:
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+lineX
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+~~~~~
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+
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+Reading /sys/../lineX will return the format string with its current value.
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- Example:
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- cat ./line3
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- 888888888888
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- Linux Rocks!
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+ Example::
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+
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+ cat ./line3
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+ 888888888888
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+ Linux Rocks!
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Writing to /sys/../lineX will set the corresponding LCD line.
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+
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- Excess characters are ignored.
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- If less characters are written than allowed, the remaining digits are
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unchanged.
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- The tab '\t'and '\n' char does not overwrite the original content.
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- Writing a space to an icon will always hide its content.
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- Example:
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- date +"%m.%e.%k:%M" | sed 's/^0/ /' > ./line1
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+ Example::
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+
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+ date +"%m.%e.%k:%M" | sed 's/^0/ /' > ./line1
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Will update the LCD with the current date & time.
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-4.2 get_icons
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-~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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-Reading will return all available icon names and its current settings:
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+get_icons
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+~~~~~~~~~
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+
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+Reading will return all available icon names and its current settings::
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cat ./get_icons
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on M
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@@ -172,45 +188,51 @@ Reading will return all available icon names and its current settings:
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RINGTONE
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-4.3 show/hide icons
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-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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+show/hide icons
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+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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+
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Writing to these files will update the state of the icon.
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Only one icon at a time can be updated.
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If an icon is also on a ./lineX the corresponding value is
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updated with the first letter of the icon.
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- Example - light up the store icon:
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- echo -n "STORE" > ./show_icon
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+ Example - light up the store icon::
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- cat ./line1
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- 18.e8.M8.88...188
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- S
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+ echo -n "STORE" > ./show_icon
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- Example - sound the ringtone for 10 seconds:
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- echo -n RINGTONE > /sys/..../show_icon
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- sleep 10
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- echo -n RINGTONE > /sys/..../hide_icon
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+ cat ./line1
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+ 18.e8.M8.88...188
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+ S
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+ Example - sound the ringtone for 10 seconds::
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+
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+ echo -n RINGTONE > /sys/..../show_icon
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+ sleep 10
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+ echo -n RINGTONE > /sys/..../hide_icon
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+
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+
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+Sound features
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+==============
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-5. Sound features
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-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Sound is supported by the ALSA driver: snd_usb_audio
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One 16-bit channel with sample and playback rates of 8000 Hz is the practical
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limit of the device.
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- Example - recording test:
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- arecord -v -d 10 -r 8000 -f S16_LE -t wav foobar.wav
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+ Example - recording test::
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+
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+ arecord -v -d 10 -r 8000 -f S16_LE -t wav foobar.wav
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- Example - playback test:
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- aplay foobar.wav
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+ Example - playback test::
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+ aplay foobar.wav
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+
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+
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+Credits & Acknowledgments
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+=========================
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-6. Credits & Acknowledgments
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-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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- Olivier Vandorpe, for starting the usbb2k-api project doing much of
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- the reverse engineering.
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+ the reverse engineering.
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- Martin Diehl, for pointing out how to handle USB memory allocation.
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- Dmitry Torokhov, for the numerous code reviews and suggestions.
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-
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