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docs: disable KASLR when debugging kernel

commit 6807c84652b0 ("x86: Enable KASLR by default") enables KASLR
by default on x86. While KASLR will confuse gdb which resolve kernel
symbol address from symbol table of vmlinux. We should turn off KASLR for
kernel debugging.

Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Zhouyi Zhou 8 年之前
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共有 1 個文件被更改,包括 10 次插入1 次删除
  1. 10 1
      Documentation/dev-tools/kgdb.rst

+ 10 - 1
Documentation/dev-tools/kgdb.rst

@@ -348,6 +348,15 @@ default behavior is always set to 0.
     - ``echo 1 > /sys/module/debug_core/parameters/kgdbreboot``
     - ``echo 1 > /sys/module/debug_core/parameters/kgdbreboot``
     - Enter the debugger on reboot notify.
     - Enter the debugger on reboot notify.
 
 
+Kernel parameter: ``nokaslr``
+-----------------------------
+
+If the architecture that you are using enable KASLR by default,
+you should consider turning it off.  KASLR randomizes the
+virtual address where the kernel image is mapped and confuse
+gdb which resolve kernel symbol address from symbol table
+of vmlinux.
+
 Using kdb
 Using kdb
 =========
 =========
 
 
@@ -358,7 +367,7 @@ This is a quick example of how to use kdb.
 
 
 1. Configure kgdboc at boot using kernel parameters::
 1. Configure kgdboc at boot using kernel parameters::
 
 
-	console=ttyS0,115200 kgdboc=ttyS0,115200
+	console=ttyS0,115200 kgdboc=ttyS0,115200 nokaslr
 
 
    OR
    OR